[Xfce4-commits] <thunar:master> Clean up the docs directory, as proposed in the previous commit.
Jannis Pohlmann
noreply at xfce.org
Sat Dec 19 16:52:02 CET 2009
Updating branch refs/heads/master
to d3364683da0d8b698ee24dd4ea652fe8fe3db666 (commit)
from 57c4fd488622cb2777b86bdbd675ca8f7b4bfed7 (commit)
commit d3364683da0d8b698ee24dd4ea652fe8fe3db666
Author: Jannis Pohlmann <jannis at xfce.org>
Date: Sat Dec 19 16:29:05 2009 +0100
Clean up the docs directory, as proposed in the previous commit.
docs/manual/C/Makefile.am | 68 -
docs/manual/da/Makefile.am | 64 -
docs/manual/da/Thunar.xml.in | 966 ------------
docs/manual/da/images/Makefile.am | 16 -
docs/manual/da/images/bulk-rename.png | Bin 60936 -> 0 bytes
docs/manual/da/images/file-manager-window.png | Bin 89259 -> 0 bytes
docs/manual/da/images/file-properties.png | Bin 36785 -> 0 bytes
docs/manual/da/images/preferences-advanced.png | Bin 44065 -> 0 bytes
docs/manual/da/images/preferences-behavior.png | Bin 38687 -> 0 bytes
docs/manual/da/images/preferences-side-pane.png | Bin 34481 -> 0 bytes
docs/manual/da/images/preferences-views.png | Bin 34407 -> 0 bytes
.../da/images/removable-drives-and-media.png | Bin 68344 -> 0 bytes
docs/manual/da/images/removable-media-unmount.png | Bin 8272 -> 0 bytes
docs/manual/da/images/sendto-menu.png | Bin 61796 -> 0 bytes
docs/manual/da/images/visible-columns.png | Bin 54763 -> 0 bytes
docs/manual/es/Makefile.am | 68 -
docs/manual/es/Thunar.xml.in | 1447 ------------------
docs/manual/es/images/Makefile.am | 20 -
docs/manual/es/images/bulk-rename.png | Bin 60936 -> 0 bytes
docs/manual/es/images/file-manager-window.png | Bin 89259 -> 0 bytes
docs/manual/es/images/file-properties.png | Bin 36785 -> 0 bytes
docs/manual/es/images/preferences-advanced.png | Bin 44065 -> 0 bytes
docs/manual/es/images/preferences-behavior.png | Bin 38687 -> 0 bytes
docs/manual/es/images/preferences-side-pane.png | Bin 34481 -> 0 bytes
docs/manual/es/images/preferences-views.png | Bin 34407 -> 0 bytes
.../es/images/removable-drives-and-media.png | Bin 68344 -> 0 bytes
docs/manual/es/images/removable-media-unmount.png | Bin 8272 -> 0 bytes
docs/manual/es/images/sendto-menu.png | Bin 61796 -> 0 bytes
docs/manual/es/images/visible-columns.png | Bin 54763 -> 0 bytes
docs/manual/eu/Makefile.am | 68 -
docs/manual/eu/Thunar.xml.in | 1437 -----------------
docs/manual/eu/images/Makefile.am | 20 -
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docs/manual/eu/images/file-manager-window.png | Bin 89259 -> 0 bytes
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docs/manual/eu/images/preferences-advanced.png | Bin 44065 -> 0 bytes
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docs/manual/eu/images/preferences-side-pane.png | Bin 34481 -> 0 bytes
docs/manual/eu/images/preferences-views.png | Bin 34407 -> 0 bytes
.../eu/images/removable-drives-and-media.png | Bin 68344 -> 0 bytes
docs/manual/eu/images/removable-media-unmount.png | Bin 8272 -> 0 bytes
docs/manual/eu/images/sendto-menu.png | Bin 61796 -> 0 bytes
docs/manual/eu/images/visible-columns.png | Bin 54763 -> 0 bytes
docs/manual/fr/Makefile.am | 68 -
docs/manual/fr/Thunar.xml.in | 966 ------------
docs/manual/gl/Makefile.am | 68 -
docs/manual/gl/Thunar.xml.in | 1607 --------------------
docs/manual/gl/images/Makefile.am | 20 -
docs/manual/gl/images/bulk-rename.png | Bin 60936 -> 0 bytes
docs/manual/gl/images/file-manager-window.png | Bin 89259 -> 0 bytes
docs/manual/gl/images/file-properties.png | Bin 36785 -> 0 bytes
docs/manual/gl/images/preferences-advanced.png | Bin 44065 -> 0 bytes
docs/manual/gl/images/preferences-behavior.png | Bin 38687 -> 0 bytes
docs/manual/gl/images/preferences-side-pane.png | Bin 34481 -> 0 bytes
docs/manual/gl/images/preferences-views.png | Bin 34407 -> 0 bytes
.../gl/images/removable-drives-and-media.png | Bin 68344 -> 0 bytes
docs/manual/gl/images/removable-media-unmount.png | Bin 8272 -> 0 bytes
docs/manual/gl/images/sendto-menu.png | Bin 61796 -> 0 bytes
docs/manual/gl/images/visible-columns.png | Bin 54763 -> 0 bytes
docs/manual/it/Makefile.am | 65 -
docs/manual/it/Thunar.xml.in | 966 ------------
docs/manual/it/images/Makefile.am | 17 -
docs/manual/it/images/bulk-rename.png | Bin 60936 -> 0 bytes
docs/manual/it/images/file-manager-window.png | Bin 89259 -> 0 bytes
docs/manual/it/images/file-properties.png | Bin 36785 -> 0 bytes
docs/manual/it/images/preferences-advanced.png | Bin 44065 -> 0 bytes
docs/manual/it/images/preferences-behavior.png | Bin 38687 -> 0 bytes
docs/manual/it/images/preferences-side-pane.png | Bin 34481 -> 0 bytes
docs/manual/it/images/preferences-views.png | Bin 34407 -> 0 bytes
.../it/images/removable-drives-and-media.png | Bin 68344 -> 0 bytes
docs/manual/it/images/removable-media-unmount.png | Bin 8272 -> 0 bytes
docs/manual/it/images/sendto-menu.png | Bin 61796 -> 0 bytes
docs/manual/it/images/visible-columns.png | Bin 54763 -> 0 bytes
docs/manual/ja/Makefile.am | 68 -
docs/manual/ja/Thunar.xml.in | 966 ------------
docs/manual/nl/Makefile.am | 68 -
docs/manual/nl/Thunar.xml.in | 1607 --------------------
docs/manual/nl/images/Makefile.am | 20 -
docs/manual/nl/images/bulk-rename.png | Bin 60936 -> 0 bytes
docs/manual/nl/images/file-manager-window.png | Bin 89259 -> 0 bytes
docs/manual/nl/images/file-properties.png | Bin 36785 -> 0 bytes
docs/manual/nl/images/preferences-advanced.png | Bin 44065 -> 0 bytes
docs/manual/nl/images/preferences-behavior.png | Bin 38687 -> 0 bytes
docs/manual/nl/images/preferences-side-pane.png | Bin 34481 -> 0 bytes
docs/manual/nl/images/preferences-views.png | Bin 34407 -> 0 bytes
.../nl/images/removable-drives-and-media.png | Bin 68344 -> 0 bytes
docs/manual/nl/images/removable-media-unmount.png | Bin 8272 -> 0 bytes
docs/manual/nl/images/sendto-menu.png | Bin 61796 -> 0 bytes
docs/manual/nl/images/visible-columns.png | Bin 54763 -> 0 bytes
docs/manual/pl/Makefile.am | 68 -
docs/manual/pl/Thunar.xml.in | 972 ------------
docs/manual/ru/Makefile.am | 68 -
docs/manual/ru/Thunar.xml.in | 1564 -------------------
docs/manual/ru/images/Makefile.am | 20 -
docs/manual/ru/images/bulk-rename.png | Bin 60936 -> 0 bytes
docs/manual/ru/images/file-manager-window.png | Bin 89259 -> 0 bytes
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docs/manual/ru/images/removable-media-unmount.png | Bin 8272 -> 0 bytes
docs/manual/ru/images/sendto-menu.png | Bin 61796 -> 0 bytes
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docs/manual/tr/Makefile.am | 64 -
docs/manual/tr/Thunar.xml.in | 966 ------------
docs/manual/tr/images/Makefile.am | 16 -
docs/manual/tr/images/bulk-rename.png | Bin 60936 -> 0 bytes
docs/manual/tr/images/file-manager-window.png | Bin 89259 -> 0 bytes
docs/manual/tr/images/file-properties.png | Bin 36785 -> 0 bytes
docs/manual/tr/images/preferences-advanced.png | Bin 44065 -> 0 bytes
docs/manual/tr/images/preferences-behavior.png | Bin 38687 -> 0 bytes
docs/manual/tr/images/preferences-side-pane.png | Bin 34481 -> 0 bytes
docs/manual/tr/images/preferences-views.png | Bin 34407 -> 0 bytes
.../tr/images/removable-drives-and-media.png | Bin 68344 -> 0 bytes
docs/manual/tr/images/removable-media-unmount.png | Bin 8272 -> 0 bytes
docs/manual/tr/images/sendto-menu.png | Bin 61796 -> 0 bytes
docs/manual/tr/images/visible-columns.png | Bin 54763 -> 0 bytes
docs/manual/zh_TW/Makefile.am | 68 -
docs/manual/zh_TW/Thunar.xml.in | 1437 -----------------
docs/manual/zh_TW/images/Makefile.am | 20 -
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docs/manual/zh_TW/images/preferences-behavior.png | Bin 38687 -> 0 bytes
docs/manual/zh_TW/images/preferences-side-pane.png | Bin 34481 -> 0 bytes
docs/manual/zh_TW/images/preferences-views.png | Bin 34407 -> 0 bytes
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133 files changed, 0 insertions(+), 15943 deletions(-)
diff --git a/docs/manual/C/Makefile.am b/docs/manual/C/Makefile.am
deleted file mode 100644
index ca26e7e..0000000
--- a/docs/manual/C/Makefile.am
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,68 +0,0 @@
-# $Id$
-
-SUBDIRS = \
- images
-
-TARGET_DIR = $(datadir)/doc/Thunar/html/C
-STYLESHEET = ../thunar.xsl
-DOCUMENT = Thunar.xml
-
-# We set GPATH here; this gives us semantics for GNU make
-# which are more like other make's VPATH, when it comes to
-# whether a source that is a target of one rule is then
-# searched for in VPATH/GPATH.
-GPATH = $(srcdir)
-
-DOC_STAMPS = html-build.stamp
-
-EXTRA_DIST = $(DOCUMENT)
-CLEANFILES = $(DOC_STAMPS)
-
-if ENABLE_XSLTPROC
-all-local: html-build.stamp
-
-html-build.stamp: $(srcdir)/$(DOCUMENT) $(srcdir)/$(STYLESHEET)
- @echo "*** Building HTML ***"
- @-chmod -R u+w $(srcdir)
- rm -rf $(srcdir)/html
- mkdir $(srcdir)/html
- $(XSLTPROC) --nonet -o $(srcdir)/html/ $(srcdir)/$(STYLESHEET) \
- $(srcdir)/$(DOCUMENT)
- touch html-build.stamp
-else
-all-local:
-endif
-
-maintainer-clean-local: clean
- (cd $(srcdir) && rm -rf html)
-
-install-data-local:
- installfiles=`echo $(srcdir)/html/*`; \
- if test "$$installfiles" = '$(srcdir)/html/*'; then \
- echo "--- Nothing to install"; \
- else \
- $(mkinstalldirs) $(DESTDIR)$(TARGET_DIR); \
- for file in $$installfiles; do \
- echo "--- Installing "$$file; \
- $(INSTALL_DATA) $$file $(DESTDIR)$(TARGET_DIR); \
- done; \
- fi
-
-uninstall-local:
- rm -rf $(DESTDIR)$(TARGET_DIR)/*
-
-if ENABLE_XSLTPROC
-dist-check-xsltproc: all
-else
-dist-check-xsltproc:
- @echo "*** xsltproc must be installed and enabled in order to make dist"
- @false
-endif
-
-dist-hook: dist-check-xsltproc dist-hook-local
- mkdir $(distdir)/html
- -cp $(srcdir)/html/* $(distdir)/html
-
-.PHONY: dist-hook-local
-
-# vi:set ts=8 sw=8 noet ai nocindent syntax=automake:
diff --git a/docs/manual/da/Makefile.am b/docs/manual/da/Makefile.am
deleted file mode 100644
index 2e71caa..0000000
--- a/docs/manual/da/Makefile.am
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,64 +0,0 @@
-SUBDIRS = \
- images
-
-TARGET_DIR = $(datadir)/doc/Thunar/html/da
-STYLESHEET = ../thunar.xsl
-DOCUMENT = Thunar.xml
-
-# We set GPATH here; this gives us semantics for GNU make
-# which are more like other make's VPATH, when it comes to
-# whether a source that is a target of one rule is then
-# searched for in VPATH/GPATH.
-GPATH = $(srcdir)
-
-DOC_STAMPS = html-build.stamp
-
-EXTRA_DIST = $(DOCUMENT)
-CLEANFILES = $(DOC_STAMPS)
-
-if ENABLE_XSLTPROC
-all-local: html-build.stamp
-
-html-build.stamp: $(srcdir)/$(DOCUMENT) $(srcdir)/$(STYLESHEET)
- @echo "*** Building HTML ***"
- @-chmod -R u+w $(srcdir)
- rm -rf $(srcdir)/html
- mkdir $(srcdir)/html
- $(XSLTPROC) --nonet -o $(srcdir)/html/ $(srcdir)/$(STYLESHEET) \
- $(srcdir)/$(DOCUMENT)
- touch html-build.stamp
-else
-all-local:
-endif
-
-maintainer-clean-local: clean
- (cd $(srcdir) && rm -rf html)
-
-install-data-local:
- installfiles=`echo $(srcdir)/html/*`; \
- if test "$$installfiles" = '$(srcdir)/html/*'; then \
- echo "--- Nothing to install"; \
- else \
- $(mkinstalldirs) $(DESTDIR)$(TARGET_DIR); \
- for file in $$installfiles; do \
- echo "--- Installing "$$file; \
- $(INSTALL_DATA) $$file $(DESTDIR)$(TARGET_DIR); \
- done; \
- fi
-
-uninstall-local:
- rm -rf $(DESTDIR)$(TARGET_DIR)/*
-
-if ENABLE_XSLTPROC
-dist-check-xsltproc: all
-else
-dist-check-xsltproc:
- @echo "*** xsltproc must be installed and enabled in order to make dist"
- @false
-endif
-
-dist-hook: dist-check-xsltproc dist-hook-local
- mkdir $(distdir)/html
- -cp $(srcdir)/html/* $(distdir)/html
-
-.PHONY: dist-hook-local
diff --git a/docs/manual/da/Thunar.xml.in b/docs/manual/da/Thunar.xml.in
deleted file mode 100644
index d278c49..0000000
--- a/docs/manual/da/Thunar.xml.in
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,966 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
-<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.1.2//EN" "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.1.2/docbookx.dtd" [
-<!ENTITY date "November 2007">
-<!ENTITY version "@PACKAGE_VERSION@">
-<!ENTITY application "@PACKAGE_NAME@">
-]>
-<article id="index" lang="da">
-
- <!-- Header -->
- <articleinfo>
- <title>Thunar filhåndtering</title>
-
- <pubdate>&date;</pubdate>
-
- <copyright>
- <year>2004</year>
- <year>2005</year>
- <year>2006</year>
- <year>2007</year>
- <holder>Benedikt Meurer</holder>
- </copyright>
-
- <legalnotice id="legalnotice">
- <para>Der gives hermed lov til kopiere, distribuere og/eller ændre dette dokument under betingelserne af GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.1 eller enhver senere version udgivet af Free Software Foundation, med ingen ufravigelige dele; ingen forsidetekst, og ingen bagsidetekst. Hele licensteksten er til rådighed på <ulink type="http" url="http://www.gnu.org/">Free Software Foundation</ulink>.</para>
- </legalnotice>
-
- <authorgroup>
- <author>
- <firstname>Benedikt</firstname>
- <surname>Meurer</surname>
- <affiliation>
- <address><email>benny at xfce.org</email></address>
- <orgname>os-cillation</orgname>
- <orgdiv>Systemudvikling</orgdiv>
- <jobtitle>Softwareudvikler</jobtitle>
- </affiliation>
- </author>
- </authorgroup>
-
- <releaseinfo>Denne manual beskriver version @PACKAGE_VERSION@ af @PACKAGE_NAME at .</releaseinfo>
- </articleinfo>
-
- <sect1 id="intro">
- <title>Introduktion til @PACKAGE_NAME@</title>
-
- <para>Thunar er en ny moderne filhåndtering til skrivebordsmiljøet Xfce. Thunar er designet fra bunden af til at være hurtig og nem at bruge. Dens brugerflade er stilrent og intuitivt, og inkluderer ikke nogen forvirrende eller ubrugelige indstillinger som standard. Thunar er hurtig og responsiv, med en hurtig opstartstid og indlæsningstid af mapper.</para>
-
- <para>Thunar filhåndtering sørger derved for et integreret tilgangspunkt til dine filer og programmer. Du kan bruge filhåndteringen til følgende:</para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem>Oprette mapper og dokumenter.</listitem>
- <listitem>Vise dine filer og mapper.</listitem>
- <listitem>HÃ¥ndtere dine filer og mapper.</listitem>
- <listitem>Køre og håndtere brugertilpassede handlinger.</listitem>
- <listitem>Tilgå flytbare medier.</listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="the-file-manager-window">
- <title>Filhåndteringsvinduet</title>
-
- <para>Som standard består filhånderingsvinduet af et genvejspanel på den venstre side, hovedområdet på den højre og en stilinje over hovedområdet.</para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/file-manager-window.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Filhåndteringsvindue</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para><guilabel>Genvejspanelet</guilabel> tilbyder genveje til forskellige mapper på dit system. Den første genvej vil føre dig til din <emphasis>Hjemmemappe</emphasis>, mappen hvor du opbevarer alle dine personlige data, og vil derfor have det samme navn som den nuværende bruger. Den anden genvej vil tage dig til papirkurven, som opbevarer alle slettede filer, der så kan genskabes senere. Den tredje genvej tager dig til din <emphasis>Skrivebordsmappe</emphasis> som indeholder de filer og mapper, der er vist på dit skrivebord. Den fjerde genvej vil tage dig til roden af dit filsystem - her vil du måske gå lidt på opdagelse, selvom det kan være lidt forvirrende, hvis du er ny til Linux/Unix. Klik bare rundt i de forskellige mapper og se, hvad der er inden i dem.</para>
-
- <para>Under <emphasis>Filsystemgenvejen, vil de flytbare drev og medier vfloppydrev. Klik p for flere detaljer.</emphasis></para>
-
- <para>De resterende genveje er brugertilpassede. Tilføj dine egne genveje ved simpelthen at trække mapper hen til <guilabel>genvejspanelet</guilabel>. Dette vil gøre dig i stand til at tilgå dine vigtige mapper øjeblikkeligt. For at fjerne en tilføjet genvej, højreklikker du på genvejen og vælger <guimenuitem>Fjern genvej</guimenuitem>. For at omdøbe en tidligere tilføjet genvej, højreklikker du på genvejen og vælger <guimenuitem>Omdøb genvej</guimenuitem>. Bemærk at disse handlinger kun påvirker genvejen og ikke mappen som genvejen henviser til.</para>
-
- <para><emphasis>Hovedområdet</emphasis> vil altid vise indholdet af den nuværende mappe. Dobbeltklik på mapper for at tilgå dem, og højreklik på filer eller mapper for at se en kontekstmenu, der tilbyder forskellige muligheder for anvendelse. Vælg flere filer ved at trække en rektangel over dem med musen. Alternativt kan du vælge en fil, hold <keycap>Skift</keycap> knappen nede og forøg eller formindsk det markerede ved at bruge piletasterne.</para>
-
- <para><emphasis>Stilinjen</emphasis> vil altid vise den sti du tog for at komme hen til den mappe du er i. Du kan klikke på enhver stilinjeknap for at skifte til den mappe den repræsenterer. Højreklik på en stilinje for at få en kontekstmenu frem med nogle valgmuligheder.</para>
-
-
- <sect2 id="customizing-the-appearance">
- <title>Tilpasning af udseendet</title>
-
- <para>Der er flere måder at tilpasse udseendet af filhåndteringsvinduet på. Hvis du ikke kan lide den måde ikonerne er vist på, så vælg <menuchoice><guimenu>Vis</guimenu><guimenuitem>Vis som liste</guimenuitem></menuchoice> fra hovedmenuen for at få indholdet af den nuværende mappe vist som en detaljeret liste.</para>
-
- <para>Du kan få filhåndteringsvinduet til at vise en stedlinje istedet for en stilinje ved at vælge <menuchoice><guimenu>Vis</guimenu><guimenuitem>Stedvælger</guimenuitem>Værktøjslinjestil</menuchoice></para>
-
- <para>Hvis du foretrækker trævisning i det venstre panel, så vælg <menuchoice><guimenu>Vis</guimenu><guimenuitem>Sidepanel</guimenuitem><guimenuitem>Træstruktur</guimenuitem></menuchoice> fra hovedmenuen.</para>
-
- <sect3 id="visible-columns-in-the-detailed-list-view">
- <title>Synlige kolonner i detaljeret listevisning</title>
-
- <para>Hvis du foretrækker at vise indholdet af en mappe som en liste ved brug af <guilabel>Detaljeret listevisning</guilabel>, kan du tilpasse de synlige kolonner i detaljeret listevisning. Vælg <menuchoice><guimenu>VisKonfigur fra hovedmenuen, for at tilpasse de synlige kolonner.</guimenu></menuchoice></para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/visible-columns.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Synlige kolonner</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Synlige kolonner</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Vælg de kolonner du vil have vist, ud fra listen af kolonner der er til rådighed. Klik på <guibutton>Flyt op</guibutton> eller <guibutton>Flyt ned</guibutton> for at ændre rækkefølgen af kolonnerne. Klik på <guibutton>Brug standard</guibutton> for at vende tilbage til de oprindelige indstillinger.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Kolonnesjustering</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Vælg punktet <guibutton>Udvid kolonner automatisk efter behov</guibutton>, hvis du vil have kolonnerne i listevisning til at udvide automatisk efter behov. Så er du sikker på at teksten er helt synlig.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="working-with-files-and-folders">
- <title>Arbejde med filer og mapper</title>
-
-
- <sect2 id="opening-files">
- <title>Ã
bner filer</title>
-
- <para>Når du åbner en fil, vil filhåndteringen udføre standardhandlingen for den filtype. F.eks. ved åbning af en tekstfil vil den vise den i det tekstbehandlingsprogram der er sat som standard, mens åbning af en billedfil vil vise den i den billedfremviser der er sat som standard.</para>
-
- <para>Filhåndteringen undersøger filendelsen på en fil for at fastslå hvilken type fil det er. Hvis filen ingen endelse har, vil filhåndteringen undersøge indholdet af filen.</para>
-
- <sect3 id="executing-the-default-action">
- <title>Udfører standardhandlingen</title>
-
- <para>For at udføre standardhandlingen for en fil, så dobbeltklik på den. F.eks. er standardhandlingen for lydfiler, at afspille dem i den musikafspiller der er sat som standard. I dette tilfælde kan du dobbeltklikke på filen for at åbne den i musikafspilleren.</para>
-
- <para>Du kan indstille <application>Thunar</application> således at du kan nøjes med at klikke en enkelt gang på en fil for at udføre standardhandlingen, se <xref linkend="preferences-behavior"/>.</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="executing-non-default-actions">
- <title>Udfører ikke-standardhandlinger</title>
-
- <para>For at udføre handlinger, udover standardhandlingen for en fil, sÃ¥ vælg den fil du vil udføre en handling med. Vælg den ønskede handling fra<emphasis>Ã
bn med</emphasis> valgmulighederne i <guimenu>Fil</guimenu> menuen eller med <guimenu>Ã
bn med</guimenu> undermenuen.</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="adding-actions">
- <title>Tilføjer handlinger</title>
-
- <para>Gør følgende for at tilføje handlinger til en bestemt filtype:</para>
-
- <orderedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>Vælg en fil i hovedområdet af den filtype du vil tilføje en handling til.</para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>Vælg <menuchoice><guimenu>Fil</guimenu><guimenuitem>Ã
bn med andet program...</guimenuitem></menuchoice> fra hovedområdet.</para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>Enten vælg et program i <guilabel>Ã
bn med</guilabel>-dialogvinduet eller vælg <guibutton>Brug tilpasset kommando</guibutton> og vælg stien til det program, du ønsker at åbne denne filtype med.</para>
- </listitem>
- </orderedlist>
-
- <para>Den handling du har valgt er nu tilføjet til listen over tidligere tilknyttede handlinger for lige den filtype. Hvis du har aktiveret <guibutton>Brug som standard for denne type filer</guibutton> eller der ikke er nogen tidligere handlinger med denne filtype, er den nylig tilføjede handling nu standard.</para>
-
- <para>Du kan ogsÃ¥ tilføje handlinger ved brug af <guibutton>Ã
bn med</guibutton> knappen under <menuchoice><guimenu>Fil</guimenu><guimenuitem>Egenskaber...</guimenuitem></menuchoice>.</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="modifiying-actions">
- <title>Ãndrer handlinger</title>
-
- <para>Gør følgende for at ændre de tilknyttede handlinger til en fil eller filtype:</para>
-
- <orderedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>Vælg en fil i hovedområdet af den filtype du vil ændre en handling for.</para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>Vælg <menuchoice><guimenu>Fil</guimenu><guimenuitem>Egenskaber...</guimenuitem></menuchoice> fra hovedmenuen.</para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>Vælg den nye standardhandling ved brug af <guilabel>Ã
bn med</guilabel>-knappen eller tilføj en ny handling ved at vælge <guimenuitem>Ã
bn med andet program...</guimenuitem> fra rullegardinmenuen.</para>
- </listitem>
- </orderedlist>
-
- <para>For at fjerne en tidligere tilføjet handling for en filtype, skal du Ã¥bne <guilabel>Ã
bn med</guilabel>-dialogen som beskrevet ovenfor, højreklik på den handling du vil fjerne og vælg <guimenuitem>Fjern starter</guimenuitem>.</para>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="file-properties">
- <title>Filegenskaber</title>
-
- <para>Filegenskabsvinduet viser mere information om enhver fil eller mappe i filhåndteringen. Med dette vindue, kan du også gøre følgende:</para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>Ãndre ikonet for særlige filer, som f.eks. programstartere og URL-henvisninger.</para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>Tilføje eller fjerne emblemer for en fil eller mappe.</para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>Ãndre UNIX-filtilladelser for en fil eller mappe.</para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>Vælge hvilket program der skal bruges til at åbne en fil og andre filer af den samme type.</para>
- </listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/file-properties.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Filegenskaber</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>For at åbne filegenskabsvinduet, skal du udføre følgende trin:</para>
-
- <orderedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>Vælg en fil eller mappe, hvis egenskaber du vil undersøge eller ændre. Du kan ikke vælge flere elementer ad gangen og få vist de egenskaber, de har tilsammen i øjeblikket.</para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>Udfør en af følgende handlinger: <itemizedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>Vælg <menuchoice><guimenu>Fil</guimenu><guimenuitem>Egenskaber...</guimenuitem></menuchoice> fra hovedmenuen.</para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>Højreklik på det markerede element og vælg <guimenuitem>Egenskaber...</guimenuitem> fra genvejsmenuen.</para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>Tryk på <keycombo><keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>Retur</keycap>.
-
- </keycombo></para></listitem></itemizedlist></para>
- </listitem>
- </orderedlist>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="using-removable-media">
- <title>Tilgang af flytbart medie</title>
-
- <sect2 id="accessing-removable-media">
- <title>Tilgår flytbart medie</title>
-
- <para>Thunar undersøtter flytbare medier, hvis den er bygget med understøttelse af <ulink type="http" url="http://freedesktop.org/wiki/Software_2fhal">HAL</ulink>, eller hvis du bruger <ulink type="http" url="http://www.freebsd.org/">FreeBSD</ulink>. Bemærk dog at på FreeBSD 6.0 eller nyere, er det anbefalet at bruge HAL istedet for den standardunderstøttelse som Thunar tilbyder.</para>
-
- <sect3 id="to-mount-media">
- <title>Montering af medie</title>
-
- <para><emphasis>Montering</emphasis> af medie, er at gøre filsystemet på mediet tilgængeligt. Når du monterer medie, vil filsystemet på mediet, blive tilføjet som et underkatalog på dit filsystem.</para>
-
- <para>For at tilgå medie, indsæt da mediet i den korrekte enhed, eller forbind den nye enhed til din computer (forbind f.eks. en USB-stang til en af dine USB-porte). Et objekt der repræsenterer mediet, er tilføjet i sidepanelet af filhåndteringen. Hvis <application>xfdesktop</application> kører og er indstillet til at vise <guilabel>Fil/starter ikoner</guilabel>, vil dette objekt også blive tilføjet på dit skrivebord.</para>
-
- <para>Klik på på det objekt der repræsenterer mediet, for rent faktisk at montere det. F.eks. for at montere en floppydiskette skal du klikke på <guilabel>floppy-drev</guilabel>objektet i sidepanel. Filhåndteringen vil så tilføje mediets filsystem til dit filsystems hierarki og vise indeholdet af floppydisketten i hovedområdet.</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="to-eject-media">
- <title>Skubbe medie ud</title>
-
- <para>Hvis mediets drev er et motoriseret drev (f.eks. et cd-romdrev), så højreklik på medieobjektet i sidepanelet eller på skrivebordet og vælg <guilabel>Skub arkiv ud</guilabel>. Mediet er skubbet ud af drevet efter nogle få sekunder. Hvis mediets drev ikke er motoriseret (f.eks. et floppydrev eller en USB-stang), så højreklik på medieobjektet og vælg <guilabel>Afmontér arkiv</guilabel>. Efter et kort stykke tid, vil en påmindelse fremkomme, der informerer dig om at det nu er sikkert at fjerne mediet, eller at afkoble drevet fra computeren.</para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/removable-media-unmount.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>PÃ¥mindelse om afmontering</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>Denne påmindelse vil dog kun kunne blive vist hvis understøttelsen af <application>libnotify</application> er aktiveret, og du har installeret en påmindelsestjeneste. En påmindelsestjeneste til Xfce er tilrådighed fra <ulink type="http" url="http://goodies.xfce.org/projects/applications/notification-daemon-xfce">Xfce Goodies Projektet</ulink>. Hvis understøttelse af påmindelser ikke er tilrådighed, så vent indtil kontekstmenuen forsvinder, før du fjerner mediet eller afkobler drevet.</para>
-
- <para>Vær opmærksom på at du ikke kan afmontere eller skubbe medier ud, der stadig er i brug af et eller flere programmer. Derfor, hvis filhåndteringen nægter at skubbe medie ud, skal du være sikker på at du lukker alle de programmer der har tilgået mediet. Vær også sikker på at kommandolinjeprogramer der kører i <application>Terminal</application> vinduer, er lukket.</para>
-
- <para>Vær sikker på at du afmonterer flytbare medier før du skubber dem ud. Skub ikke en diskette ud fra floppydrevet før du har afmonteret disketten. Fjern ikke en USB-stang før du har afmonteret flashdrevet. Hvis du ikke afmonterer mediet først, vil du måske miste nogle data, eller få dit system til at bryde ned.</para>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 id="management-of-removable-drives-and-media">
- <title>HÃ¥ndtering af flytbare drev og medier</title>
-
- <para>Thunar er også istand til automatisk at håndtere flytbare drev og medier, hvis <ulink type="http" url="http://www.foo-projects.org/~benny/projects/thunar-volman/index.html">thunar-volman</ulink> pakken er installeret på dit system. Bemærk dog at denne funktion kræver HAL-understøttelse.</para>
-
- <para>Hvis nu HAL-understøttelse er tilrådighed og <application>thunar-volman</application> er installeret på dit system, kan du vælge at aktivere <guilabel>Arkivhåndtering</guilabel> funktionen i Thunar. Dette gøres ved at åbne filhåndteringsegenskaber, gå til <guilabel>Avanceret</guilabel>-siden og markér <guilabel>Aktivér arkivhåndterings</guilabel>-knappen.</para>
-
- <para>Det næste skridt er at tilpasse håndteringen af flytbare drev og medier til dine behov. Klik på <guilabel>Indstil</guilabel>-henvisningen i sektionen <guilabel>Arkivhåndtering</guilabel> , lige under knappen. <guilabel>Flytbare drev og medier</guilabel> indstillingsdialogen vil nu blive vist.</para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/removable-drives-and-media.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Flytbare drev og medier</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>Hvis du før har brugt <application>gnome-volume-manager</application>, vil du føle dig helt hjemme, da den var designet til at se ud som og opføre sig som <application>gnome-volume-manager</application>. Egenskaberne er delt op i enhedskategorier, for at gøre det nemt at finde indstillingen til din specifikke enhed.</para>
-
- <para>Siden til <guilabel>Opbevaring</guilabel> indeholder de mest vigtige valgmuligheder. Som navnet antyder, gælder disse indstillinger kun for opbevaringsenheder såsom eksterne harddiskdrev, USB-stang og cd-rom'er.</para>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Montér flytbare medier der bliver tilsluttet</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Anvend denne valgmulighed for, automatisk at montere filsystemer på flybare drev (f.eks. eksterne harddiskdrev eller USB-stænger), når sådanne bliver tilsluttet computeren.</para>
- <para>Denne indstilling skal slås til for at bestemte andre funktioner virker med flytbare drev. Hvis du f.eks. slår denne indstilling fra, vil bestemte bærbare musikafspillere ikke længere blive fundet, selvom du har slået <guilabel>Spil musikfiler ved tilslutning</guilabel> indstillingen til på <guilabel>Multimedie</guilabel> -siden, vil den specifikke kommando ikke blive kørt når du tilslutter din bærbare musikafspiller.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Montér flytbare medie der tilsluttes</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>brug denne indstilling for, automatisk at montere filsystemer på flytbare medier (f.eks. cd-rom'er eller dvd'er),når du indsætter mediet i drevet.</para>
- <para>Denne indstilling skal slås til for at bestemte andre funktioner virker med flytbare drev. Hvis du f.eks. slår denne valgmulighed fra, vil det blive umuligt at finde ud af om det flytbare medie har auto-kør egenskaber, og derfor vil </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Gennemse flytbare medier der bliver tilsluttet</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Brug denne indstilling for, automatisk at vise indholdet af det nyligt indsatte medie i filhåndteringen. Bemærk dog, at indholdet vil kun blive vist hvis ingen anden handling var mulig eller du valgte at ignorere de andre mulige handlinger. Hvis du f.eks. indsætter en cd-rom med auto-kør egenskaber og <guilabel>auto-kørprogrammer på nye drev og medier</guilabel> indstillingen er slået til, vil du blive spurgt om du vil tillade, eller ignorere auto-kør-funktionen. Hvis du vælger at ignorere auto-kør-funktionen, vil indholdet blive vist i filhåndteringen.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Auto-kør programmer på nye drev og medier</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Brug denne funktion for at gøre bruge af auto-kør muligheden på bestemte flytbare drev og medier. Se <ulink type="http" url="http://standards.freedesktop.org/autostart-spec/autostart-spec-0.5.html">Desktop Application Autostart Specification</ulink> for deltajer om auto-kør mekanismen. For at forbedre sikkerheden, vil du altid blive spurgt om at bekræfte auto-kør funktionen.</para>
- <para>Hvis Windows emulatoren <ulink type="http" url="http://www.winehq.org/">WINE</ulink> er installeret på dit system, vil auto-kør-mekanismen også forsøge at køre <filname>autorun.exe filer ved brug af WINE.</filname></para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Auto-åbning af filer på nye drev og medier</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Brug denne funktion for at gøre bruge af auto-åbn-muligheden på bestemte flytbare drev og medier. Se <ulink type="http" url="http://standards.freedesktop.org/autostart-spec/autostart-spec-0.5.html">Desktop Application Autostart Specification</ulink> for deltajer om auto-åbn mekanismen. For at forbedre sikkerheden, vil du altid blive spurgt om at bekræfte auto-åbn-funktionen.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
-
- <para>De tilbageværende indstillinger vil tillade dig af specificere en kommando, der skal køres når en bestemt type medie er indsat i drevet, eller når en bestemt type ekstern enhed er tilsluttet. Kommandoen kan bruge tre særlige variabler, der vil blive erstattet når kommandoen er udført:</para>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><literal>%d</literal></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Hver forekomst af <literal>%d</literal> i kommandoen til blive erstattet af enhedens filsti på nylige tilføjede enheder. F.eks. hvis du har forbundet en USB-stang, vil enhedens filsti være <filename>/dev/sda1 eller /dev/sda1.</filename></para>
- <para>Hvis ingen enhedsfil er tilknyttet enheden eller enhedsfilen, af en eller anden grund ikke kan findes, vil variablen <literal>%d</literal> blive erstattet med den tomme streng.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><literal>%h</literal></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Hver forekomst af <literal>%h</literal> i kommandoen vil blive erstattet med HAL-UDI'en på den nyligt tilføjetde enhed.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><literal>%m</literal></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Hver forekomst af <literal>%m</literal> i kommandoen vil blive erstattet af det monteringspunkt, hvor den nyligt tilføjede enhed blev monteret. Hvis enheden ikke kan monteres (f.eks. printere eller tastaturer) eller hvis automatisk montering er slået fra, vil <literal>%m</literal> blive erstattet med den tomme streng.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
-
- <sect3 id="troubleshooting-the-volume-manager">
- <title>Fejlfinding til arkivhåndteringen</title>
-
- <para>Nyttige råd til fejlfinding til arkivhåndteringen, i det tilfælde at den ikke virker som forventet.</para>
-
- <orderedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>Vær sikker på at <application>Thunar</application> kører som en tjeneste. Arkivhåndteringen afhænger af dette, da den ikke er en tjeneste i sig selv. Som standard, vil Xfce automatisk starte <application>Thunar</application> op som en tjeneste under opstart. Hvis den blev dræbt af en eller anden grund, så åbn <guilabel>Kør program</guilabel> (ved brug af tastaturgenvejen <keycombo><keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>F2</keycap></keycombo> eller højreklik på skrivebordet og vælg <guilabel>Kør program...</guilabel> fra skrivebordsmenuen), indtast <literal>Thunar --daemon</literal> og klik på <guibutton>Kør</guibutton>.</para>
- </listitem>
-
- <listitem>
- <para>Prøv at køre <application>thunar-volman</application> fra et <application>Terminal</application>-vindue efter at have tilsluttet drevet eller indsat mediet. Først skal du finde ud af hvad den nye enheds HAL-UDI er, ved at bruge <application>lshal</application> eller <application>hal-device</application>. Når du først kender enhedens UDI, skal du køre <litereal>thunar-volman --device-added<din-enheds-udi> i et Terminal-vindue og efterse uddataen for fejl eller advarsler.</litereal></para>
- </listitem>
- </orderedlist>
-
- <para>Hvis det stadigvæk ikke vil virke, så spørg på ulink type="http" url="http://forum.xfce.org/">Xfce Forum</para>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="preferences">
- <title>Indstillinger til filhåndtering</title>
-
- <para>Brug dialogen, <guilabel>Indstilling af filhåndtering</guilabel> for at indstille dine <application>Thunar</application>-filhåndteringsindstillinger. For at åbne indstillingsdialogen, skal du vælge <menuchoice><guimenu>Redigér</guimenu><guimenuitem>Indstillinger...</guimenuitem></menuchoice> fra menulinjen, eller klik på <guibutton>Filhåndterings</guibutton>knappen i indstillingshåndteringen til Xfce.</para>
-
- <para><guilabel>Filhåndteringsindstillingerne</guilabel> er delt i fire sider med forskellige indstillinger, der er beskrevet i hvert sit afsnit nedenunder. Grundlæggende kan du indstille i følgende kategorier:</para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem><para>Standardindstillingen til visninger.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>Standardindstillinger til sidepanelet.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>Filhåndteringenvinduets opførsel.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>Filhåndteringens avancerede egenskaber.</para></listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
-
- <para>Thunar understøtter også en stak af de såkaldte <emphasis>skjulte indstillinger</emphasis>, som styrer flere af de avancerede egenskaber i filhåndteringen, men er ikke inkluderet indstillingerne for at holde indstillingsdialogen som simpel som mulig. Filen <ulink type="http" url="http://svn.xfce.org/svn/xfce/thunar/trunk/docs/README.thunarrc"><filename>README.thunarrc</filename></ulink> der er leveret sammen med Thunar, beskriver alle indstillinger i detaljer.</para>
-
-
- <sect2 id="preferences-views">
- <title>Indstillinger til visning</title>
-
- <para>Du kan angive en standardvisning samt vælge sorterings- og visningsindstillinger. Du kan også indstille om miniaturevisning skal anvendes for filtyper der understøtter dette.</para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/preferences-views.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Indstillinger til visning</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Vis ny mappe ved at bruge</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Vælg standardvisningen for mapper. Når du åbner et nyt vindue, vil kompakt listevisning blive vist i den visning som du vælger. Dette kan enten være ikonvisning, listevisning, eller detaljeret listevisning. Du kan også vælge <guilabel>Sidste aktive visning</guilabel> her for at vælge den visning der er anvendt på det sidste aktive vindue.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Sortér mapper før filer</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Vælg denne indstilling for at vise mapper før filer, når du sorterer en mappe.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Vis miniaturer</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Vælg denne indstilling for at vise miniaturer af billedfiler og andre filer der er understøttet. Filhåndteringen gemmer miniaturebilleder for hver mappe i den skjulte <filename role="directory">.thumbnails</filename> mappe i brugerens hjemmemappe.</para>
- <para>Se <xref linkend="thumbnailers"/> hvis du vil udvide den grundlæggende miniature funktionalitet, stillet til rådighed af <application>Thunar</application> med understøttelse for yderligere filtyper.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Tekst ved siden af ikoner</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Vælg denne indstilling, for at placere ikonteksten for elementer i ikonvisning, ved siden af ikonet istedet for under det.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="preferences-side-pane">
- <title>Indstillinger til sidepanelet</title>
-
- <para>Du kan vælge visningsmulighder til genvejs- og træstrukturpanelet.</para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/preferences-side-pane.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Indstillinger til sidepanelet</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>Sidepanelet kan enten vise en liste af genveje til mapper i dit filsystem, som er standardindstillingen, eller som en trævisning af dit filsystem. Denne side tillader dig at vælge størrelsen på ikoner til genvejs- og træpanelet. Du kan også angive hvilke emblemer der skal vises.</para>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Ikonstørrelse</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Størrelsen på ikonerne vist i siden, går fra <guilabel>Meget små</guilabel> (omkring 16x16 pixels) til <guilabel>Meget store</guilabel> (omkring 128x128 pixels).</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Vis ikonemblemer</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Vælg denne indstilling for at vise symboler for mapper i sidepanelet. Du kan tildele emblemer til mapper i <guilabel>Egenskaber</guilabel>-dialogvinduet. Vælg en mappe i hovedområdet og vælg <menuchoice><guimenu>Fil</guimenu><guimenuitem>Egenskaber...</guimenuitem></menuchoice> fra hovedmenuen, eller højreklik på mappen og vælg <menuchoice><guimenuitem>Egenskaber...</guimenuitem></menuchoice> fra kontekstmenuen.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="preferences-behavior">
- <title>Opførselsindstillinger</title>
-
- <para>Du kan vælge den foretrukne opførsel til at påvirke filhåndteringen.</para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/preferences-behavior.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Opførselsindstillinger</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Enkeltklik for at aktivere elementer</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Vælge denne for at udføre standardhandlingen for et element når du klikker på det. Når denne indstilling er valgt, og du peger på et element, vil titlen på elementet blive understreget og automatisk blive valgt, efter en kort forsinkelse.</para>
- <para>Forsinkelsen kan angives under indstillingen. Den automatiske markering af elementer kan du også slå fra ved at rykke markøren til den yderste venstre position.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Dobbeltklik for at aktivere elementer</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Vælg denne indstilling for at udføre standardhandlingen for et element når du dobbeltklikker på det, og markér elementer med et enkelt klik.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="preferences-advanced">
- <title>Avanceret indstillinger</title>
-
- <para>Du kan styre filhåndteringens avancerede funktioner.</para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/preferences-advanced.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Avanceret indstillinger</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Mappetilladelser</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Vælg den handling der skal udføres når du ændrer på en mappes tilladelser i <guilabel>Egenskaber</guilabel>-dialogen. Du kan vælge at lade <application>Thunar</application> spørge hver gang du ændrer mappetilladelser, få den til at bruge standarden for de nye tilladelser kun på mappen eller til også at bruge den rekursivt på mappens indhold.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Arkivhåndtering</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Hvis <application>Thunar</application> blev installeret med understøtttelse af HAL og <application>thunar-volman</application>-pakken også er installeret, kan du slå den integrerede arkivhåndtering til. Se <xref linkend="management-of-removable-drives-and-media"/> for detaljer om denne funktkion.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="customizing-thunar">
- <title>Tilpasning af Thunar</title>
-
- <para>Dette kapitel beskriver hvordan du ændrer bestemte dele af filhåndteringen for tilpasse den til dit behov.</para>
-
-
- <sect2 id="sendto">
- <title>"Send til"-menuen</title>
-
- <para>Thunar inkluderer en <guilabel>Send til</guilabel>-menu, der tilbyder mulige destinationer som filer og mapper kan sendes til. For at tilgå <guilabel>Send til</guilabel>-menuen, skal du vælge <menuchoice>FilSend til</menuchoice></para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/sendto-menu.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>"Send til"-menu</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>Som standard indeholder <guilabel>Send til</guilabel>-menuen, et punkt der hedder <guilabel>Skrivebord (opret henvisning)</guilabel> til alle filer og mapper, som simpelthen opretter en henvisning til den valgte fil på skrivebordet. Derudover hvis <guilabel>Genvejspanelet</guilabel> er aktivt, vil menuen også inkludere et punkt der hedder <guilabel>Sidepanel (opret henvisning)</guilabel> til mapper, der tillader brugere at tilføje nye genveje til sidepanelet. Efter disse punkter vil <application>Thunar</application> vise flytbare drev der for øjeblikket, er tilsluttet computeren. I det ovenstående skærmbillede repræsenterer <guilabel/> en mulig destination for hvor filerne kan sendes til. BemSend til-menuen, s</para>
-
- <para>Derudover bliver <application>Thunar</application> også leveret med <application>thunar-sendto-email</application>-udvidelsesmodulet, der tilføjer punktet <guilabel>E-postmodtager</guilabel> til menuen, som så åbner e-postprogrammet med den valgte fil vedhæftet meddelelsen. Hvis markeringen indeholder mindst en mappe, vil de valgte elementer blive pakket ned i en ZIP-fil før de er vedhæftet meddelelsen. Modsat, hvis markeringen indeholder flere filer, eller en enkelt fil som er større end 200Kib, vil brugeren blive spurgt om filerne skal pakkes ned i og sendes som en ZIP-fil.</para>
-
- <para>Ligesom de fleste funktioner i <application>Thunar</application>, kan <guilabel>Send til</guilabel>-menuen nemt udvides af brugere og programudviklere med nye destinationer, ved at bruge <ulink type="http" url="http://freedesktop.org/wiki/Standards_2fdesktop_2dentry_2dspec">desktop entry files</ulink>. Disse filer skal installeres i en af <filename role="directory">$XDG_DATA_DIRS/Thunar/sendto/</filename> mapperne (see the <ulink type="http" url="http://freedesktop.org/wiki/Standards_2fbasedir_2dspec">XDG Base Directory Specification</ulink> for detaljer om <literal>$XDG_DATA_DIRS</literal> variable).</para>
-
- <para>Destinationens <literal>Mime-type> <filename>.desktop</filename> angiver hvilke type filer der skal være til rådighed i <guilabel>Send til</guilabel>-menuen. F.eks. hvis du vil tilføje et punkt for et <ulink type="http" url="http://flickr.com/">Flickr</ulink> overførselsværktøj, så vil dette punkt kun vises hvis markeringen indeholder JPEG-filer (andre filformater er ikke understøttet af Flickr) og du ville så skulle tilføje en linie som <literal>MimeType=image/jpeg;</literal>. Hvis du ikke angiver nogen <literal>MimeType</literal> vil punktet blive vist for alle filtyper.</literal></para>
-
- <para>Et komplet eksempel ved brug af <application>postr</application>-progammet, er vist forneden:</para>
-
-<programlisting>
-# postr.desktop - Integrér postr i
-# "Send til"-menuen.
-[Desktop Entry]
-Type=Application
-Version=1.0
-Encoding=UTF-8
-TryExec=postr
-Exec=postr %F
-Icon=postr
-Name=Flickr
-MimeType=image/jpeg;</programlisting>
-
- <para>Hvis du installerer denne fil i <filename role="directory">~/.local/share/Thunar/sendto/</filename> (opret mappen hvis den endnu ikke findes) <guilabel>Send til</guilabel>-menuen for JPEG-filer vil vise det nye punkt, <guilabel>Flickr</guilabel>, som kan bruges til at overføre JPEG-billeder til Flickr.</para>
-
- <para><ulink type="http" url="http://thunar.xfce.org/pwiki/documentation/sendto_menu">Thunar projektets Wiki</ulink> indeholder forskellige eksempler på brugbare destinationer til <guilabel>Send til</guilabel>-menuen. Du er velkommen til at udvide Wikisiden med nye eksempler.</para>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="thumbnailers">
- <title>Miniaturegenererer</title>
-
- <para>Thunar bruger små værktøjer til at oprette miniaturer af bestemte filtyper og viser miniaturerne som forhåndsvisning af filindholdet. Disse små værktøjer bliver kaldt miniaturegenererer. Thunar bliver leveret med miniaturegenererer for billed- og skrifttypefiler, og gør automatisk brug af de installerede miniaturegenererer fra GNOME, hvis den er installeret med understøttelse af <literal>gconf</literal>. Brugere kan løbende udvide denne grundlæggende funktionalitet med miniaturegenererer til andre filtyper.</para>
-
- <para>Hvis du planlægger at skrive en brugerdefineret miniaturegenerer, skal du starte med et program der accepterer mindst to kommandolinjeparametre, inddatafilen, som er af den filtype du vil understøtte og uddatafilen, som er en PNG-fil der oversættes med det format angivet af <ulink type="http" url="http://jens.triq.net/thumbnail-spec/creation.html#AEN139">Standard for miniaturehåndtering</ulink>. Derudover må dit program også acceptere den ønskede størrelse på miniaturen, som er valgfri men højt anbefalet. Hvis du skriver uddatafilen til en vilkårlig billedstørrelse, vil Thunar derefter skalere det til den ønskede størrelse, hvilket muligvis gør at der bliver produceret et mindre optimalt resultat end hvis miniaturen var oprettet med de anmodede mål.</para>
-
- <para>Når først dit værktøj til at generere miniaturer er færdigt, skal du registrere din miniaturegenererer, så Thunar kan finde og bruge det. Derfor, alt du skal gøre er at installere en beskrivelsesfil til miniaturegenereren (en <filename>.desktop</filename> fil) i en de <filename role="directory">$XDG_DATA_DIRS/thumbnailers/</filename> stier. F.eks. hvis du kun vil registrere miniaturegenereren til din brugerkonto, kan du installere filen i denne mappe <filename role="directory">~/.local/share/thumbnailers/</filename>. <filename>.desktop</filename> for miniaturegenererer har det følgende format.</para>
-
- <sect3 id="thumbnailer-desktop-file-format">
- <title>Filformatbeskrivelse til miniaturegenererer</title>
-
- <para>Miniaturegenerererbeskrivelsesfiler bruger <ulink type="http" url="http://standards.freedesktop.org/desktop-entry-spec/latest/">Desktop Entry Formatet</ulink> med en særlig <literal>type</literal> af <literal>X-miniaturegenererer</literal> og et særligt felt,<literal>X-Thumbnailer-Exec</literal> med nye feltkoder. Grundlæggende har en miniaturegenerererbeskrivelsesfil, det følgende format.</para>
-
- <programlisting>
-[Desktop Entry]
-Version=1.0
-Encoding=UTF-8
-Type=X-Thumbnailer
-Name=Din-miniaturegenererer
-MimeType=din-understøttede/MIME-type;
-X-Thumbnailer-Exec=din-miniaturegenererer %i %o %s</programlisting>
-
- <para><literal>Versionen</literal> og <literal>indkodning</literal> er foreskrevet af Desktop Entry specifikationen, brug blot de værdier der er vist i det ovenstående eksempel. <literal>Type</literal>feltet skal have den bestemte værdi <literal>X-Thumbnailer</literal>, ellers vil din miniature ikke blive genkendt. <literal>Navne</literal>værdien beskriver din miniature.</para>
-
- <para><literal>X-Thumbnailer-Exec</literal> feltet indeholder kommandoen til at køre din miniature, og understøtter særlige feltkoder der bliver erstattet når miniaturen køres. De genkendte feltkoder er følgende:</para>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>%i</varname></term>
- <listitem>Den lokale sti til inddatafilen til oprettelsen af miniaturevisning, kan entet være en sti relativ til mappen hvor miniaturegenereren blev kørt, eller en fuld sti.</listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>%o</varname></term>
- <listitem>Den lokale sti til uddatafilen, hvor den oprettede miniature skal gemmes. Uddatafilen skal gemmes som en gyldig PNG-fil i overensstemmelse med miniaturestandarden. (se overnstående). Bemærk at stien ikke må ende med <literal>.png</literal>, som har en betydning hvis du kører særlige tredjepartsprogrammer.</listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>%s</varname></term>
- <listitem>Den ønskede størrelse på den generede miniature i pixels. Den parameter er valgfri.</listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>%u</varname></term>
- <listitem>Ligesom <literal>%i</literal>, men erstattet med URI'en af filen, fremfor stien. Dette blev tilføjet for at gøre det mere kompatibelt med GNOME.</listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>%%</varname></term>
- <listitem>Vil blive erstattet med en enkelt <literal>%</literal>.</listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
-
- <para>Du skal inkludere mindst <literal>%o</literal> og <literal>%i</literal> eller <literal>%u</literal>, ellers vil din miniaturegenererer være ubrugelig.</para>
-
- <para><literal>MIME-typen</literal> viser MIME-typerne - adskilt af et semikolon - for hvilke din miniaturegenererer er i stand til at vise forhåndsvisninger.</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="eps-thumbnailer-example">
- <title>EPS miniaturegenererer-eksempel</title>
-
- <para>Dette eksempel demonsterer hvordan man skriver og installerer en ny miniaturegenererer til <filename>.eps</filename>-filer, som bruger <command>convert</command>-værktøjet der bliver leveret som en del af ImageMagick. Vi begynder først med et simpelt skript der kører <command>convert</command> for at generere en miniature i den ønskede størrelse.</para>
-
- <programlisting>
-#!/bin/sh
-#
-# eps-thumbnailer - Eksempel på miniaturegenerererskript for EPS-filer.
-#
-# Anvendelse: esp-thumbnailer eps-file png-file size
-#
-
-# command line parameters
-ifile=$1
-ofile=$2
-size=$3
-
-# kør convert (ImageMagick)
-exec convert "eps:$ifile" -scale "$sizex$size" "png:$ofile"</programlisting>
-
- <para>Gem det ovenstående skript til filen <filename>eps-thumbnailer</filename>, vær sikker på at den kan køres, og installér den i <filename role="directory">/usr/local/bin</filename>.</para>
-
- <screen>
-$ chmod +x eps-thumbnailer
-$ sudo install eps-thumbnailer /usr/local/bin/eps-thum</screen>
-
- <para>Derefter skal vi oprette miniaturegenerererbeskrivelsesfilen <filename>eps-thumbnailer.desktop</filename>, der ser således ud:</para>
-
- <programlisting>
-[Desktop Entry]
-Version=1.0
-Encoding=UTF-8
-Type=X-Thumbnailer
-Name=EPS Thumbnailer
-TryExec=convert
-MimeType=image/x-eps;
-X-Thumbnailer-Exec=/usr/local/bin/eps-thumbnailer %i %o %s</programlisting>
-
- <para>Denne fil skal installeres i <filename role="directory">/usr/local/share/thumbnailers</filename> (opret mappen hvis den ikke eksisterer).</para>
-
- <screen>
-$ sudo install -d /usr/local/share/thumbnailers
-$ sudo install eps-thumbnailer.desktop /usr/local/share/thumbnailers/eps-thumbnailer.desktop</screen>
-
- <para><filename>eps-thumbnailer.desktop</filename>-filen bruger den særlige knap <literal>TryExec</literal>, som, hvis angivet, navngiver en kommando der skal være tilstede på systemet for at miniaturegenereren er brugbar. I dette tilfælde er vores skript ubrugeligt hvis <command>convert-programmet ikke er til stede.</command></para>
-
- <para>Det sidste skridt er at regenere mellemlageret til miniaturegenereren så Thunar kan bruge din miniaturegenererer. Mellemlageret til miniaturegenererer er lokaliseret i <filename>$XDG_CACHE_HOME/Thunar/thumbnailers.cache</filename> (med mindre den er overskrevet af dig eller systemadministratoren, vil <varname>$XDG_CACHE_HOME</varname> pege på mappen <filename role="directory">~/.cache/</filename>). Mellemlageret til miniaturegenereren er periodisk regenereret af Thunar, men du kan tvinge den til at regenerere det ved at køre <filename>thunar-vfs-update-thumbnailers-cache-1</filename>-værktøjet, der bliver leveret som en del af Thunar. Dette værktøj er som regel installeret i <filename role="directory">libexec</filename> i din installationssti (<filename role="directory">sbin</filename> på Debian/Ubuntu). Så f.eks. hvis Thunar er installeret i <filename role="directory">/usr</filename>, skal du køre værktøjet således:</para>
-
- <screen>$ /usr/libexec/thunar-vfs-update-thumbnailers-cache-1</screen>
-
- <para>Men vær sikker på at du kører programmet fra din brugerkonto, og ikke superbrugerkontoen, da mellemlageret til miniaturegenereren er gemt i din hjemmemappe, fremfor på selve systemet.</para>
-
- <para>Hvis Thunar nu er oversat med understøttelse for filændringsovervågning (ved at bruge FAM- eller Gamin tjenester, vil den automatisk bruge det nye miniaturemellemlager inden for få sekunder, og er derefter istand til at oprette miniaturevisninger ved at bruge dine egne miniaturegenererer. Ellers kan du være nødt til at genstarte Thunar ved at bruge</para>
-
- <screen>$ Thunar -q</screen>
-
- <para>for at lukke alle kørende udgaver, for derefter at starte den op igen fra din programstarter.</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="cleaning-up-thumbnails">
- <title>Oprydning af miniaturevisninger</title>
-
- <para>De oprettede miniaturevisninger er gemt i mappen, <filename role="directory">~/.thumbnails/</filename> i overenstemmelse med <ulink type="http" url="http://jens.triq.net/thumbnail-spec/index.html">Miniaturevisningsstandarden</ulink>. Det kan være hjælpsomt at rydde op i mellemlageret for miniaturevisninger hvis du tester en ny miniaturevisning, ved at bruge</para>
-
- <screen>$ rm -rf ~/.thumbnails/</screen>
-
- <para>hvilket også vil give dig noget ledigt plads i din hjemmemappe. Da alle informationer i denne mappe, automatisk blev genereret fra filerne i dit system, vil du ikke miste følsomme data.</para>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="advanced-topics">
- <title>Avancerede emner</title>
-
-
- <sect2 id="to-bulk-rename-files">
- <title>At masseomdøbe filer</title>
-
- <para>At <emphasis>masseomdøbe</emphasis> filer, betyder at omdøbe flere filer på samme tid ved at bruge et eller andet kriterie, der gælder for mindst af en af filerne. <application>Thunar</application> indeholder en masseomdøber, som kan køres separat ved at bruge <command>Thunar -B</command> eller indefra <application>Thunar</application> ved at vælge to eller flere filer i hovedområdet og trykke på <keycombo><keycap>F2</keycap></keycombo> eller ved at vælge <menuchoice><guimenu>Redigér</guimenu>Omdøb...</menuchoice></para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/bulk-rename.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Masseomdøb filer</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para><emphasis>Masseomdøberne</emphasis> kan bruges til ændre navnet på filerne, endelsen på filerne, eller både på navnet og filendelsen på filerne.</para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem><para>Fjern tegn.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>Numerere filer.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>Indsæt dato eller tidspunkt.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>Indsæt eller overskriv tegn.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>Søg og erstat tegn.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>Konvertér til store bogstaver, små bogstaver eller camelcase.</para></listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
-
- <para>Yderligere <emphasis>masseomdøbere</emphasis> kan være installeret som udvidelsesmoduler til <application>Thunar</application>. Se hjemmesiden for<ulink type="http" url="http://thunar.xfce.org/plugins.html">Thunar udvidelsesmoduler</ulink> for at se mulige udvidelser. The <ulink type="http" url="http://thunar.xfce.org/pwiki/documentation/bulk_renamer">Thunar Projektets Wiki</ulink> indeholder flere detaljer om denne funktion. Du er velkommen til at tilføje yderligere information til wikien.</para>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="the-unix-file-system">
- <title>UNIX filsystemet</title>
-
- <para>Selvom Thunar filhåndtering gør det godt ved at skjule detaljerne om det underliggende filsystem, så brugeren ikke skal bekymre sig om dem, er det nogen gange en god idé at forstå de grundlæggende begreber for at se hele billedet. Dette kapitel vil forsøge at give dig en kort introduktion til begreberne på UNIX filsystemet , som idag bliver brugt i alle udgaver af UNIX, inklusiv Linux.</para>
-
- <sect3 id="folders-and-paths">
- <title>Mapper og stier</title>
-
- <para>I et UNIX filsystem er alle mappe arrangeret i en simpel inverteret faldende træstruktur, der udvider sig fra en hovedmappe, som hedder <emphasis>rod-kataloget</emphasis> (udtrykket <emphasis>katalog</emphasis> er ofte brugt istedet for <emphasis>mappe</emphasis>) og vist som <guilabel>Filsystem</guilabel> i Thunar. Dette betyder at du kan komme fra en mappe til en anden, ved at gå op i træet indtil du når et fælles punkt, og så ned i træet igen igennem de rette undermapper indtil du når din destination.</para>
-
- <para>Placeringen af enhver fil eller mappe i træet kan beskrives af dens <emphasis>sti</emphasis>. Stien er de mapper, du oppefra, skal gå igennem for at nå til målets mappe eller fil. F.eks. er <filename role="directory">/home/luke</filename> undermappen af <filename role="directory">luke</filename> af undermappen <filename role="directory">home</filename> af hovedmappen, og <filename>/home/luke/myfile.txt</filename> er filnavnet i <filename>myfile.txt</filename> i den undermappe. Det første <filename role="directory">/</filename> i disse stier repræsenterer hovedmappen.</para>
-
- <para>Hver bruger har sin egen mappe til at opbevare personlige filer og indstillinger. Mappen hedder <emphasis>hjemmekataloget</emphasis> og er vist i Thunar som et særligt ikon med brugerens logindnavn. Mappen er ligesom <guilabel>Dokumenter</guilabel> fra Windows. De forskellige brugereres <emphasis>Hjemmekataloger</emphasis> i systemet er som regel lokaliseret under <filename role="directory">/home</filename>-mappen. F.eks. ville <filename role="directory">/home/luke</filename> være hjemmekataloget for brugeren af brugeren med logindnavnet <filename role="directory">luke</filename>, mens <filename role="directory">/home/jane</filename> ville være hjemmekataloget for brugeren med logindnavnet <filename role="directory">jane</filename>.</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="file-types">
- <title>Filtyper</title>
-
- <para>Du har måske allerde hørt at alting er en fil i UNIX. Dette er sandt for de fleste elementer i UNIX systemer idag. Faktisk er selv enheder repræsenteret som særlige filer. Selvom det måske ikke giver mening til at begynde med, er det en af fordelene i UNIX og dets efterfølgere og har hjulpet med at opretholde en enkel kerne gennem årene, mens andre styresystemer er nødt til at indføre nye begreber for hver ny teknologi.</para>
-
- <para>Dette er de fire vigtigste filtyper i UNIX-filsystemet.</para>
-
- <sect4 id="file-types-ordinary-files">
- <title>Almindelige filer</title>
-
- <para>En almindelig fil kan indeholde tekst, et program eller anden data. Dette inkluderer billedfiler, lydfiler, kontordokumenter og videofiler. Begrebet <emphasis>fil</emphasis> er ofte brugt som henvisning til en almindelig fil.</para>
- </sect4>
-
- <sect4 id="file-types-folder-files">
- <title>Mappefiler</title>
-
- <para>Mapper er også filer i UNIX filsystemet. For at være nøjagtig er mapper en særlig fil, der indeholder en kortlægning af filnavne til filreferencer for hver enkelt fil der er inden i denne mappe.</para>
- </sect4>
-
- <sect4 id="file-types-symbolic-link-files">
- <title>Symbolske henvisningsfiler</title>
-
- <para>En symbolsk henvisning (ofte kaldt en <emphasis>symlink</emphasis> er en særlig fil der indeholder en sti til en anden fil i filsystemet. Symbolske henvisningsfiler indeholder derfor ikke nogen brugbar information i sig selv, men henviser bare til andre filer.</para>
- </sect4>
-
- <sect4 id="file-types-device-files">
- <title>Enhedsfiler</title>
-
- <para>Som nævnt tidligere tilgås enheder (de fleste) også gennem filsystemet. Disse særlige enhedsfiler er som regel lokaliseret i <filename role="directory">/dev</filename> mappen. F.eks. repræsenterer den specielle fil <filename>/dev/hda</filename> den første IDE-disk på Linux.</para>
- </sect4>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="faq">
- <title>Ofte Stillede Spørgsmål</title>
-
- <para>Meningen med dette kapitel er at samle de ret ofte stillede spørgsmål i forbindelse med arbejdet i Thunar. Hvis du kender til et spørgsmål der mangler fra denne side så <ulink type="http" url="http://bugzilla.xfce.org/enter_bug.cgi?product=Thunar&format=guided">indsend venligst en anmodning</ulink>.</para>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-executables">
- <title>Hvorfor kører Thunar ikke filer der er markeret som kørbare?</title>
-
- <para>Af sikkerhedsårsager vil Thunar kun køre filer af typen <literal>application/x-desktop</literal>, <literal>application/x-executable</literal> og <literal>application/x-shellscript</literal>. For skrivebordsfiler gælder det at kørselsfunktionen kun virker hvis filen er af typen <literal>Application</literal> og en gyldig <literal>Exec</literal> linje er indtastet eller af typen <literal>Link</literal> og en gyldig <literal>URL</literal> er angivet. For andre typer, er funktionen til rådighed hvis filen er markeret som kørbar, for den gældende bruger.</para>
-
- <para>Bemærk også at for <literal>application/x-executable</literal> og <literal>application/x-shellscript</literal> gælder det at filernes typer ikke behøver at passe nøjagtigt med disse typer, men det er nok hvis typen har en oprindelse der passer med en af de to ovenstående. Eller hvis MIME-typen er et alias for en at de ovenstående.</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-metadata">
- <title>Hvor gemmer Thunar filernes metadata?</title>
-
- <para>Thunar tilknytter forskellige indstillinger med filer/mapper, som vi kalder metadata. Alle filers metadata er gemt i en tdb-databasefil, der også er kendt som metafilen. Databasefilen er gemt i <filename>$XDG_CACHE_HOME/Thunar/metafile.tdb</filename> og kan ses ved at bruge <command>tdbtool</command>, som er en del af Thunar (lokaliseret i <filename role="directory">tdb/</filename> underkataloget).</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-thunarrc">
- <title>Hvor bliver indstillingerne til Thunar gemt?</title>
-
- <para>Thunar gemmer brugerjusterede indstillinger (samt skjulte indstillinger) i en <filename>.ini</filename>-fil, som er lokaliseret i <filename>$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/Thunar/thunarrc</filename> og kan ses ved brug af et tekstbehandlingsprogram. Se <filename>docs/README.thunarrc</filename> for en oversigt over diverse indstillinger.</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-mouse-gestures">
- <title>Hvordan skal man bruge musebevægelser i Thunar?</title>
-
- <para>Thunar understøtter for øjeblikket grundlæggende understøttelse af såkaldte <emphasis>musebevægelser</emphasis> i ikonvisning. Du kan bruge disse <emphasis>musebevægelser</emphasis> ved at holde den midterste knap (som regel musehjulet) nede, mens musemarkøren er i baggrundsområdet af det element der er vist i ikonvisning (ethvert område der ikke er dækket af et ikon eller tekst). Nu kan du bevæge markøren i fire retninger for at udføre bestemte handlinger, som er beskrevet herunder.</para>
-
- <simplelist>
- <member><guilabel>Venstre</guilabel> - åbner den sidste anvendte mappe</member>
- <member><guilabel>Op</guilabel> - åbner den forrige mappe</member>
- <member><guilabel>Højre</guilabel> - åbner den næste anvendte mapppe</member>
- <member><guilabel>Ned</guilabel> - opdaterer den nuværende mappe</member>
- </simplelist>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-assign-keyboard-shortcuts">
- <title>Hvordan tildeler jeg forskellige tastaturgenveje?</title>
-
- <para>Hvis du vil gentildele en genvej, understøtter Thunar standard-GTK+ måden at ændre genveje på: simpelthen svæv over menupunktet med musemarkøren og tryk på den tastaturgenvej du vil gentildele den til.</para>
-
- <para>For at slette en tastaturtildeling, tryk da på <keycap>Backspace</keycap>-knappen men du er på menupunktet.</para>
-
- <para>Hvis genvejen ikke ændrer sig, skal du slå den funktion til i GTK+. Dette kan gøres på 3 måder:</para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>Hvis du kører Xfce 4.3 eller derover kan du slå <guilabel>Redigérbare menuacceleratorer</guilabel> til i <guilabel>Brugerfladeindstillinger</guilabel>-dialogen.</para>
- </listitem>
-
- <listitem>
- <para>Hvis du kører GNOME kan du slå <guilabel>Redigérbare menuacceleratorer</guilabel> til i <guilabel>Menu og værktøjslinjer</guilabel> kontrolcenterdialogen.</para>
- </listitem>
-
- <listitem>
- <para>Ellers, indsæt følgende i din <filename>~/.gtkrc-2.0</filename> fil (opret filen, hvis den ikke eksisterer):<screen>gtk-can-change-accels=1</screen></para>
- </listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-store-keyboard-shortcuts">
- <title>Hvor gemmer Thunar dens tastaturgenveje?</title>
-
- <para>De tilpassede tastaturgenveje er gemt i standard-GTK+ accel map formatet i en fil, lokaliseret, i <filename>$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/Thunar/accels.scm</filename>. Linjer der starter med <literal>;</literal> er kommentarer. Se dokumentationen til GTK+ for detaljer om filformatet.</para>
-
- <para>Hvis du er en pakker eller en systemadministrator og du vil anvende en standard for tastaturgenveje på hele systemet, der er anerledes end de standardgenje der er i Thunar, kan du oprette en fil <filename>Thunar/accels.scm</filename> i en af <envar>$XDG_CONFIG_DIRS</envar>. F.eks. hvis <filename role="directory">/etc/xdg</filename> er en del af <envar>$XDG_CONFIG_DIRS</envar> (standarden på de fleste Linux distributioner), kan du installere en standard der gælder for hele systemet til <filename>/etc/xdg/Thunar/accels.scm</filename>. Thunar vil så indlæse genveje fra denne fil ved den første opstart.</para>
- </sect3>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="support">
- <title>Brugerhjælp</title>
-
- <para>For at indrapportere en fejl eller lave et forslag vedr. dette program eller denne manual, skal du bruge fejlrapporteringssytemet på <ulink url="http://bugzilla.xfce.org/enter_bug.cgi?product=Thunar&format=guided">http://bugzilla.xfce.org/</ulink>. Husk på at brugbare fejlrapporter er dem der får rettet fejl, en brugbar rapport har derfor to egenskaber:</para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para><emphasis role="bold">Genskabbare.</emphasis> Hvis udvikleren ikke selv kan se fejlen, og derfor bevise at den eksisterer, vil han overhovedet ikke være istand til at rette den. Hver eneste detalje du kan tilbyde hjælper.</para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para><emphasis role="bold">Specific.</emphasis> Jo hurtigere udvikleren kan isolere problemet til et bestemt område, jo større sandsynlighed er der for at han specifikt vil ordne det.</para>
- </listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
-
- <para>I det tilfælde at du ønsker at anmode om en ny funktion, så gør det venligst klart hvorfor du anser det som en forbedring af programmet. Det er mere sandsynligt at en ny funktion bliver tilføjet hvis du tilbyder nogle gode argumenter for den nye funktion. Chancerne for at den bliver tilføjet er endnu større hvis du medsender en programrettelse med den anmodede funktion, integreret i programmet. Vær dog sikker på at du får læst filen <ulink type="http" url="http://svn.xfce.org/svn/xfce/terminal/trunk/HACKING">HACKING</ulink> - før du begynder at omskrive kildekoden.</para>
-
- <para>Derudover hvis du har spørgsmål om brugen eller installation af dette programmel, så spørg venligst på <ulink type="http" url="http://foo-projects.org/mailman/listinfo/thunar-dev">thunar-dev postliste</ulink> eller indstil din IRC client til <emphasis role="bold">irc.freenode.net</emphasis>, tilslut dig kanalen <emphasis role="bold">#thunar</emphasis> og spørg efter hjælp.</para>
- </sect1>
-
- <sect1 id="copyright">
- <title>Om @PACKAGE_NAME@</title>
-
- <para>@PACKAGE_NAME@ er skrevet af Benedikt Meurer (<email>benny at xfce.org</email>). Se <ulink url="http://thunar.xfce.org/" type="http">Thunar hjemmesiden</ulink> for mere information.</para>
-
- <para>Denne dokumentation er skrevet af Benedikt Meurer(<email>benny at xfce.org</email>). Den seneste udgave af dette dokument er altid tilrådighed på <ulink type="http" url="http://thunar.xfce.org/">Thunar's hjemmesiden</ulink>.</para>
-
- <para>Dette programmel er udgivet under de samme betingelser som GNU General Public License, udgivet af Free Software Foundation; enten version 2, eller (op til dig) enhver senere udgave af licensen.</para>
-
- <para>Du burde have modtaget en kopi af GNU General Public License sammen med dette program; hvis ikke så skriv til Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.</para>
- </sect1>
-
-</article>
-<!--
- vim:set ts=2 sw=2 et ai encoding=UTF-8:
--->
diff --git a/docs/manual/da/images/Makefile.am b/docs/manual/da/images/Makefile.am
deleted file mode 100644
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+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,16 +0,0 @@
-imagesdir = $(datadir)/doc/Thunar/html/da/images
-images_DATA = \
- bulk-rename.png \
- file-manager-window.png \
- file-properties.png \
- preferences-advanced.png \
- preferences-behavior.png \
- preferences-side-pane.png \
- preferences-views.png \
- removable-drives-and-media.png \
- removable-media-unmount.png \
- sendto-menu.png \
- visible-columns.png
-
-EXTRA_DIST = \
- $(images_DATA)
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deleted file mode 100644
index 477ec9b..0000000
--- a/docs/manual/es/Makefile.am
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,68 +0,0 @@
-# $Id$
-
-SUBDIRS = \
- images
-
-TARGET_DIR = $(datadir)/doc/Thunar/html/es
-STYLESHEET = ../thunar.xsl
-DOCUMENT = Thunar.xml
-
-# We set GPATH here; this gives us semantics for GNU make
-# which are more like other make's VPATH, when it comes to
-# whether a source that is a target of one rule is then
-# searched for in VPATH/GPATH.
-GPATH = $(srcdir)
-
-DOC_STAMPS = html-build.stamp
-
-EXTRA_DIST = $(DOCUMENT)
-CLEANFILES = $(DOC_STAMPS)
-
-if ENABLE_XSLTPROC
-all-local: html-build.stamp
-
-html-build.stamp: $(srcdir)/$(DOCUMENT) $(srcdir)/$(STYLESHEET)
- @echo "*** Building HTML ***"
- @-chmod -R u+w $(srcdir)
- rm -rf $(srcdir)/html
- mkdir $(srcdir)/html
- $(XSLTPROC) --nonet -o $(srcdir)/html/ $(srcdir)/$(STYLESHEET) \
- $(srcdir)/$(DOCUMENT)
- touch html-build.stamp
-else
-all-local:
-endif
-
-maintainer-clean-local: clean
- (cd $(srcdir) && rm -rf html)
-
-install-data-local:
- installfiles=`echo $(srcdir)/html/*`; \
- if test "$$installfiles" = '$(srcdir)/html/*'; then \
- echo "--- Nothing to install"; \
- else \
- $(mkinstalldirs) $(DESTDIR)$(TARGET_DIR); \
- for file in $$installfiles; do \
- echo "--- Installing "$$file; \
- $(INSTALL_DATA) $$file $(DESTDIR)$(TARGET_DIR); \
- done; \
- fi
-
-uninstall-local:
- rm -rf $(DESTDIR)$(TARGET_DIR)/*
-
-if ENABLE_XSLTPROC
-dist-check-xsltproc: all
-else
-dist-check-xsltproc:
- @echo "*** xsltproc must be installed and enabled in order to make dist"
- @false
-endif
-
-dist-hook: dist-check-xsltproc dist-hook-local
- mkdir $(distdir)/html
- -cp $(srcdir)/html/* $(distdir)/html
-
-.PHONY: dist-hook-local
-
-# vi:set ts=8 sw=8 noet ai nocindent syntax=automake:
diff --git a/docs/manual/es/Thunar.xml.in b/docs/manual/es/Thunar.xml.in
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--- a/docs/manual/es/Thunar.xml.in
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,1447 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
-<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.1.2//EN" "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.1.2/docbookx.dtd" [
-<!ENTITY date "November 2007">
-<!ENTITY version "@PACKAGE_VERSION@">
-<!ENTITY application "@PACKAGE_NAME@">
-]>
-<article id="index" lang="es">
-
- <!-- Header -->
- <articleinfo>
- <title>Gestor de archivos Thunar</title>
-
- <pubdate>&date;</pubdate>
-
- <copyright>
- <year>2004</year>
- <year>2005</year>
- <year>2006</year>
- <year>2007</year>
- <holder>Benedikt Meurer</holder>
- </copyright><copyright><year>2006</year><holder>José M (josem88 at gmail.com)</holder></copyright>
-
- <legalnotice id="legalnotice">
- <para>
- Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
- under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.1 or
- any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no
- Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no Back-Cover
- Texts. The complete license text is available from the <ulink type="http" url="http://www.gnu.org/">Free Software Foundation</ulink>.
- </para>
- </legalnotice>
-
- <authorgroup>
- <author>
- <firstname>Benedikt</firstname>
- <surname>Meurer</surname>
- <affiliation>
- <address><email>benny at xfce.org</email></address>
- <orgname>os-cillation</orgname>
- <orgdiv>System development</orgdiv>
- <jobtitle>Software developer</jobtitle>
- </affiliation>
- </author>
- </authorgroup>
-
- <releaseinfo>Este manual describe la versión @PACKAGE_VERSION@ de @PACKAGE_NAME@</releaseinfo>
- </articleinfo>
-
- <sect1 id="intro">
- <title>Introdución a @PACKAGE_NAME@</title>
-
- <para>
- Thunar is a new modern file manager for the Xfce Desktop Environment. Thunar has been designed from the ground up to
- be fast and easy-to-use. Its user interface is clean and intuitive, and does not include any confusing or useless
- options by default. Thunar is fast and responsive with a good start up time and folder load time.
- </para>
-
- <para>El gestor de archivos Thunar de tal modo proporciona un punto de acceso integrado a tus archivos y aplicaciones. Puede usar el gestor de archivos para lo siguiente:</para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem>Crear directorios y documentos.</listitem>
- <listitem>Mostrar sus archivos y directorios.</listitem>
- <listitem>Manipular sus archivos y directorios</listitem>
- <listitem>Ejecutar y manejar actiones personalizadas.</listitem>
- <listitem>Acceder a medios extraÃbles.</listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="the-file-manager-window">
- <title>The File Manager Window</title>
-
- <para>Por defecto, la ventana del administrador de archivo consiste en un panel de atajos en el lado izquierdo, el área principal a la derecha y una barra de lugares encima del área principal.</para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/file-manager-window.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>File Manager Window</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>El <guilabel>panel de atajos</guilabel> proporciona atajos a diferentes carpetas de su sistema. El primer atajo le llevará a su <emphasis>carpeta personal</emphasis>, la carpeta en la que almacena toda su información personal, y que por lo tanto tendrá el nombre del usuario actual. El segundo atajo le llevará a la papelera, la cual almacena archivos borrados que pueden ser recuperados posteriormente. El tercer atajo le lleva a la <emphasis>carpeta de escritorio</emphasis>, que contiene los archivos y carpetas que aparecen en el escritorio. El cuarto atajo le llevará al directorio raÃz de sus sistema de archivos: quizá desee examinarlo un poco, aunque puede resultarle confuso si es nuevo en Linux/UNIX. Sólo tiene que hacer clic en las diferentes carpetas para ver qué hay dentro.</para>
-
- <para>Debajo del atajo para el <emphasis>sistema de archivos<emphasis>, se mostrarán los dispositivos y soportes extraÃbles. En la imagen de arriba, puede ver un atajo a la <guilabel>unidad de disquete</guilabel>. Haga clic en estos atajos para acceder a los datos almacenados en dispositivos y soportes extraÃbles. Consulte <xref linkend="using-removable-media"/> para más detalles.</emphasis></emphasis></para>
-
- <para>
- The remaining shortcuts are user defined. Add your own shortcuts by simply dragging folders to the
- <guilabel>Shortcuts Pane</guilabel>. This will allow you to access important folders instantly. To
- remove a previously added shortcut, right-click on the shortcut and choose <guimenuitem>Remove Shortcut</guimenuitem>.
- To rename a previously added shortcut, right-click on the shortcut and choose <guimenuitem>Rename Shortcut</guimenuitem>.
- Note that these actions affect only the shortcut, not the folder referenced by the shortcuts.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The <emphasis>main area</emphasis> will always display the contents of the current folder. Double click on
- folders to enter them, and right-click on files or folders to get a context-menu offering some choices of
- what to do with it. Select multiple files by dragging a rectangle over them with the mouse. Alternatively,
- select one file, hold down the <keycap>Shift</keycap> key, and increase or decrease the selection using
- the arrow keys.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The <emphasis>pathbar</emphasis> will always show the path you took to get to the folder you are currently
- at. You can click on any pathbar button to change to the folder it represents. Right-click on a pathbar
- button to bring up a context-menu with some options.
- </para>
-
-
- <sect2 id="customizing-the-appearance">
- <title>Customizing the Appearance</title>
-
- <para>
- There are many ways to customize the appearance of the file manager windows. In case you do not like the
- way the icons are displayed, choose <menuchoice><guimenu>View</guimenu><guimenuitem>View as Detailed List</guimenuitem></menuchoice>
- from the main menu to have the contents of the current folder displayed as a list.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- You can have the file manager windows display a location bar instead of the pathbar by choosing
- <menuchoice><guimenu>View</guimenu><guimenuitem>Location Selector</guimenuitem><guimenuitem>Toolbar Style</guimenuitem></menuchoice>
- from the main menu.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- In case you prefer a treeview in the left pane, choose
- <menuchoice><guimenu>View</guimenu><guimenuitem>Side Pane</guimenuitem><guimenuitem>Tree</guimenuitem></menuchoice>
- from the main menu.
- </para>
-
- <sect3 id="visible-columns-in-the-detailed-list-view">
- <title>Visible Columns in the Detailed List View</title>
-
- <para>
- If you prefer to display the contents of the folder as a list, using the <guilabel>Detailed List View</guilabel>, you can
- customize the columns displayed in the list view. To customize the visible columns, choose
- <menuchoice><guimenu>View</guimenu><guimenuitem>Configure Columns...</guimenuitem></menuchoice> from the main menu.
- </para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/visible-columns.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Visible Columns</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Visible Columns</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select the columns you want to be displayed from the list of available columns. Click <guibutton>Move Up</guibutton>
- or <guibutton>Move Down</guibutton> to change the order of the columns. Click <guibutton>Use Default</guibutton> to
- revert your changes.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Column Sizing</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select the option <guibutton>Automatically expand columns as needed</guibutton> if you want the list view columns
- to expand automatically if the needed to ensure the text is fully visible.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="working-with-files-and-folders">
- <title>Working with Files and Folders</title>
-
-
- <sect2 id="opening-files">
- <title>Opening Files</title>
-
- <para>
- When you open a file, the file manager performs the default action for that file type. For example, opening a text file
- will display it in the default text editor, while opening an image file will display the image in the default image
- viewer.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The file manager checks the extension of a file to determine the type of a file. If the file has no known extension, the
- file manager examines the contents of the file.
- </para>
-
- <sect3 id="executing-the-default-action">
- <title>Executing the Default Action</title>
-
- <para>
- To execute the default for a file, double-click on the file. For example, the default action for audio files is to
- play the it with the default music playing application. In this case, you can double-click on the file to open the
- file in the music player.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- You can set <application>Thunar</application> preferences so that you click once on a file to execute the default
- action. For information, see <xref linkend="preferences-behavior"/>.
- </para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="executing-non-default-actions">
- <title>Executing Non-Default Actions</title>
-
- <para>
- To execute actions other than the default action for a file, select the file that you want to perform an action on.
- Choose the desired action from the <emphasis>Open With</emphasis> choices available in <guimenu>File</guimenu> menu
- or an <guimenu>Open With</guimenu> submenu.
- </para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="adding-actions">
- <title>Adding Actions</title>
-
- <para>
- To add actions associated with a file type, perform the following steps:
- </para>
-
- <orderedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- In the main area, select a file of the type to which you want to add an action.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Choose <menuchoice><guimenu>File</guimenu><guimenuitem>Open With Other Application...</guimenuitem></menuchoice>
- from the main menu.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Either choose an application in the <guilabel>Open With</guilabel> dialog or select <guibutton>Use a custom command</guibutton>
- and browse to the program with which you wish to open this type.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </orderedlist>
-
- <para>
- The action you have chosen is now added to the list of actions for that particular file type. If you enabled the
- <guibutton>Use as default for this kind of file</guibutton> option or there was no prior action associated with the
- type, the newly added action is the default.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- You may also add actions using the <guibutton>Open With</guibutton> button under
- <menuchoice><guimenu>File</guimenu><guimenuitem>Properties...</guimenuitem></menuchoice>.
- </para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="modifiying-actions">
- <title>Modifying Actions</title>
-
- <para>
- To modify the actions associated with a file or file type, perform the following steps:
- </para>
-
- <orderedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- In the main area, select a file of the type for which you want to modify the action.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Choose <menuchoice><guimenu>File</guimenu><guimenuitem>Properties...</guimenuitem></menuchoice> from the main menu.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select the new default action using the <guilabel>Open With</guilabel> button or add a new action by choosing
- <guimenuitem>Open With Other Application...</guimenuitem> from the drop down menu.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </orderedlist>
-
- <para>
- To remove a previously added action for a file type, bring up the <guilabel>Open With</guilabel> dialog as described
- above, right-click the action you want to remove and choose <guimenuitem>Remove Launcher</guimenuitem>.
- </para>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="file-properties">
- <title>File Properties</title>
-
- <para>
- The file properties window shows more information about any file or folder in the file manager. With this window, you can also
- do the following:
- </para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Change the icon for special files, such as application launchers and URL links.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Add or remove emblems for a file or folder.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Change the UNIX file permissions for a file or folder.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Choose which application is used to open a file and other files of the same type.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/file-properties.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>File Properties</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>
- To open the file properties window, perform the following steps:
- </para>
-
- <orderedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select the file or folder whose properties you want to examine or change. You cannot
- select multiple items at once and display the properties that are in common to all
- items currently.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Do one of the following:
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>Choose <menuchoice><guimenu>File</guimenu><guimenuitem>Properties...</guimenuitem></menuchoice> from the main menu.</para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>Right-click the selected item and choose <guimenuitem>Properties...</guimenuitem> from the context menu.</para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>Press <keycombo><keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>Return</keycap></keycombo>.</para>
- </listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </orderedlist>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="using-removable-media">
- <title>Using Removable Media</title>
-
- <sect2 id="accessing-removable-media">
- <title>Accessing Removable Media</title>
-
- <para>
- Thunar supports removable media if it was built with support for <ulink type="http" url="http://freedesktop.org/wiki/Software_2fhal">HAL</ulink>,
- or if you are using <ulink type="http" url="http://www.freebsd.org/">FreeBSD</ulink>. Note however that on FreeBSD 6.0 or newer, it is
- suggested to use HAL rather than the native support provided by Thunar.
- </para>
-
- <sect3 id="to-mount-media">
- <title>To Mount Media</title>
-
- <para>
- To <emphasis>mount</emphasis> media is to make the file system of the media available for access. When you mount media, the
- file system of the media is attached as a subdirectory to your file system.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- To access media, insert the media in the appropriate device, or connect the new device to your computer (i.e. connect an USB
- stick to one of your USB ports). An object that represents the media is added to the side pane of the file manager. If
- <application>xfdesktop</application> is running and configured to display <guilabel>File/launcher icons</guilabel> this
- object will also be added to your desktop.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- To actually mount the media, click on the object that represents the media. For example, to mount a floppy diskette,
- click on the <guilabel>Floppy Drive</guilabel> object in the side pane. The file manager will now add the file system
- of the media to your file system hierarchy and display the contents of the floppy diskette in the main area.
- </para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="to-eject-media">
- <title>To Eject Media</title>
-
- <para>
- If the drive for the media is a motorized drive (i.e. a CD-ROM drive), right-click on the media object in the side pane
- or on the desktop and choose <guilabel>Eject Volume</guilabel>. The media is ejected from the drive after a few seconds.
- If the drive for the media is not motorized (i.e. a floppy drive or an USB stick), right-click on the media object and
- choose <guilabel>Unmount Volume</guilabel>. After a short period of time, a notification will appear to inform you
- that it is now safe to remove the media or disconnect the drive from the computer.
- </para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/removable-media-unmount.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Unmount notification</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>
- However this notification will only be displayed if support for <application>libnotify</application> is enabled,
- and you have installed a notification daemon. A notification daemon for Xfce is available from the <ulink type="http" url="http://goodies.xfce.org/projects/applications/notification-daemon-xfce">Xfce Goodies Project</ulink>.
- If notification support is not available, wait until the context menu disappears before you remove the media or disconnect
- the drive.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- Be aware that you cannot eject or unmount media that is still in use by one or more applications. Therefore if the file
- manager refuses to eject media, make sure you close all applications that were accessing the media, and be sure to also
- check command line applications running in <application>Terminal</application> windows.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- Make sure to unmount removable media before ejecting. Do not eject a diskette from the floppy drive before your unmount
- the diskette. Do not remove an USB stick before you unmount the flash drive. If you do not unmount the media first you
- might lose data or cause your system to crash.
- </para>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 id="management-of-removable-drives-and-media">
- <title>Management of Removable Drives and Media</title>
-
- <para>
- Thunar is also able to automatically manage removable drives and media if the <ulink type="http" url="http://www.foo-projects.org/~benny/projects/thunar-volman/index.html">thunar-volman</ulink> package is installed on
- your system. Note however that this feature requires HAL support.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- Now, if HAL support is available and <application>thunar-volman</application> is installed on your system, you
- can choose to enable the <guilabel>Volume Management</guilabel> feature of Thunar. Therefore, open the file
- manager preferences, go to the <guilabel>Advanced</guilabel> page and check the <guilabel>Enable Volume
- Management</guilabel> button.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The next step is to customize the management of removable drives and media to your needs. Click on the
- <guilabel>Configure</guilabel> link in the <guilabel>Volume Management</guilabel> section, right below
- the button. The <guilabel>Removable Drives and Media</guilabel> configuration dialog will be displayed.
- </para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/removable-drives-and-media.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Removable Drives and Media</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>
- If you have used the <application>gnome-volume-manager</application> previously, you should feel right at
- home, because it was designed to look and behave similar to <application>gnome-volume-manager</application>.
- The preferences are divided by device categories to make it easy to locate the option for you specific
- device.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The <guilabel>Storage</guilabel> page contains the most important options. As the name suggests these
- options apply only to storage devices like external harddisk drives, USB sticks and CD-ROMs. The
- <guilabel>Removable Storage</guilabel> options are described in detail below.
- </para>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Mount removable drives when hot-plugged</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Enable this option to automatically mount file systems on removable drives (i.e. external harddisk drives
- or USB sticks) when such drives are plugged into the computer.
- </para>
- <para>
- This option must be enabled for certain other features to work with removable drives. For example,
- if you disable this option, certain kinds of portable music players cannot be detected any more and
- so, even if you enabled the <guilabel>Play music files when connected</guilabel> option on the
- <guilabel>Multimedia</guilabel> page, the specified command will not be run when you hot-plug your
- portable music player.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Mount removable media when inserted</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Enable this option to automatically mount file systems on removable media (i.e. CD-ROMs or DVDs)
- when you insert the media into the drive.
- </para>
- <para>
- This option must be enabled for certain other features to work with removable media. For example,
- if you disable this option, it is impossible to detect whether the removable media has auto-run
- capabilities, and so the <guilabel>Auto-run programs on new drives and media</guilabel> option
- has no effect for removable media.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Browse removable media when inserted</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Enable this option to automatically display the content of newly inserted media in the file manager.
- Note however, that the contents will only be displayed if no other action was possible or you
- choose to ignore the other possible actions. For example, if you insert a CD-ROM with auto-run
- capabilities and the <guilabel>Auto-run programs on new drives and media</guilabel> option is
- enabled, you will be prompted whether you want to allow or ignore the auto-run. If you choose
- to ignore the auto-run the contents will be displayed in the file manager.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Auto-run programs on new drives and media</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Enable this option to make use of auto-run capabilities of certain removable drives and media. See
- the <ulink type="http" url="http://standards.freedesktop.org/autostart-spec/autostart-spec-0.5.html">Desktop
- Application Autostart Specification</ulink> for details about the auto-run mechanism. To enhance security,
- you will always be prompted to confirm the auto-run.
- </para>
- <para>
- If the Windows emulator <ulink type="http" url="http://www.winehq.org/">WINE</ulink> is installed on your
- system, the auto-run mechanism will also try to run <filename>autorun.exe</filename> files using WINE.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Auto-open files on new drives and media</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Enable this option to make of auto-open capabilities of certain removable drives and media. See
- the <ulink type="http" url="http://standards.freedesktop.org/autostart-spec/autostart-spec-0.5.html">Desktop
- Application Autostart Specification</ulink> for details about the auto-open mechanism. To enhance security,
- you will always be prompted to confirm the auto-open.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
-
- <para>
- The remaining options allow you to specify a command to run when a certain kind of media is inserted into a drive
- or a certain kind of external device is connected. The command can use three special variables, that will be
- substituted when the command is run:
- </para>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><literal>%d</literal></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Each appearance of <literal>%d</literal> in the command will be substituted with the device file path of
- the newly added device. For example, if you have plugged in an USB stick, the device file path will be
- <filename>/dev/da0s1</filename> or <filename>/dev/sda1</filename>.
- </para>
- <para>
- If no device file is associated with the device or the device file could not be found for some reason,
- the variable <literal>%d</literal> will be substituted with the empty string.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><literal>%h</literal></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Each appearance of <literal>%h</literal> in the command will be substituted with the HAL UDI of the newly
- added device.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><literal>%m</literal></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Each appearance of <literal>%m</literal> in the command will be substituted with the mount point where
- the newly added device was mounted. If the device cannot be mounted (for example printers or keyboards)
- or if the automatic mounting was disabled, <literal>%m</literal> will be substituted with the empty
- string.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
-
- <sect3 id="troubleshooting-the-volume-manager">
- <title>Troubleshooting the Volume Manager</title>
-
- <para>
- Useful tips to trouble shoot the volume manager in case it does not work as expected.
- </para>
-
- <orderedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Make sure <application>Thunar</application> is running as daemon. The volume manager depends
- on this, as it is not a daemon by itself. By default, Xfce
- automatically spawns <application>Thunar</application> as daemon on startup. If it got killed
- for some reason, open the <guilabel>Run program</guilabel> (using the keyboard shortcut
- <keycombo><keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>F2</keycap></keycombo> or right-click on the desktop
- and choose <guilabel>Run Program...</guilabel> from the desktop menu), enter <literal>Thunar
- --daemon</literal> and click <guibutton>Run</guibutton>.
- </para>
- </listitem>
-
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Try running <application>thunar-volman</application> from a <application>Terminal</application>
- window after hot-plugging the drive or inserting the media. First, you need to figure out the
- HAL UDI of the new device using <application>lshal</application> or <application>hal-device</application>.
- Once you know the UDI, run <literal>thunar-volman --device-added <udi-of-your-device></literal> in
- a <application>Terminal</application> window and watch the output for errors or warnings.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </orderedlist>
-
- <para>
- If it still refuses to work, ask on the <ulink type="http" url="http://forum.xfce.org/">Xfce Forum</ulink> or
- the <ulink type="http" url="http://foo-projects.org/mailman/listinfo/thunar-dev">thunar-dev mailing list</ulink>
- for help.
- </para>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="preferences">
- <title>File Management Preferences</title>
-
- <para>
- Use the <guilabel>File Manager Preferences</guilabel> dialog to set your <application>Thunar</application> file manager
- preferences. To open the preferences dialog, choose <menuchoice><guimenu>Edit</guimenu><guimenuitem>Preferences...</guimenuitem></menuchoice>
- from the menu bar, or click on the <guibutton>File Manager</guibutton> button in the Xfce Settings Manager.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The <guilabel>File Manager Preferences</guilabel> dialog is divided into four pages with different options, each described in
- a separate section below. Basically you can set preferences in the following categories:
- </para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem><para>The default settings for the views.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>The default settings for the side pane.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>The behavior of the file manager windows.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>Advanced features of the file manager.</para></listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
-
- <para>
- Thunar also supports a bunch of so-called <emphasis>Hidden Options</emphasis>, which control several advanced features of the
- file manager, but are not included in the preferences in order to keep the preferences dialog simple. The <ulink type="http" url="http://svn.xfce.org/svn/xfce/thunar/trunk/docs/README.thunarrc"><filename>README.thunarrc</filename></ulink> file that
- is included with the Thunar distribution describes all available options in detail.
- </para>
-
-
- <sect2 id="preferences-views">
- <title>Views Preferences</title>
-
- <para>
- You can specify a default view, select sort options and display options. You can
- also specify whether thumbnails should be displayed for file types that support
- this.
- </para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/preferences-views.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Views Preferences</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>View new folder using</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select the default view for folders. When you open a new window, the is displayed
- in the view that you select. This can be either the icon view, the compact list view
- or the detailed list view. You can also select <guilabel>Last Active View</guilabel>
- here to use the view you used for the last active window.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Sort folders before files</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select this option to list folders before files when you sort a folder.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Show thumbnails</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select this option to show thumbnails of image files and other supported files. The
- file manager stores the thumbnail files for each folder in the hidden <filename role="directory">.thumbnails</filename> directory in the user's Home Folder.
- </para>
- <para>
- See <xref linkend="thumbnailers"/> if you want to extend the basic
- thumbnail functionality provided by <application>Thunar</application> with support
- for additional file types.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Text beside icons</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select this options to place the icon captions for items in the icon view beside the
- icon rather than under the icon.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="preferences-side-pane">
- <title>Side Pane Preferences</title>
-
- <para>
- You can select display options for the shortcuts pane and the tree pane.
- </para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/preferences-side-pane.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Side Pane Preferences</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>
- The side pane can either display a list of shortcuts for folders in your file system, which
- is the default, or a tree view of your file system. This page allows you to select the size
- of the icons for the shortcuts and the tree pane. You can also specify whether emblems should
- be displayed.
- </para>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Icon Size</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- The size of the icons displayed in the side, ranging from <guilabel>Very Small</guilabel> (around
- 16x16 pixels) to <guilabel>Very Large</guilabel> (around 128x128 pixels).
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Show Icon Emblems</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select this option to display emblems for folders in the side pane. You can assign emblems to
- folders in the <guilabel>Properties</guilabel> dialog. Select a folder in the main area and
- choose <menuchoice><guimenu>File</guimenu><guimenuitem>Properties...</guimenuitem></menuchoice>
- from the main menu, or right-click the folder and select <menuchoice><guimenuitem>Properties...</guimenuitem></menuchoice>
- from the context menu.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="preferences-behavior">
- <title>Behavior Preferences</title>
-
- <para>
- You can select the preferred behavior to interact with the file manager.
- </para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/preferences-behavior.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Behavior Preferences</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Single click to active items</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select this option to perform the default action for an item when you
- click on the item. When this option is selected, and you point to an
- item, the title of the item is underlined and the item will be
- selected automatically after a short delay.
- </para>
- <para>
- This delay can be configured below the option. You can also disable the
- automatic selection of items by moving the selector to the left-most
- position.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Double click to activate items</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select this option to perform the default action for an item when you
- double click on the item, and select the item with a single click.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="preferences-advanced">
- <title>Advanced Preferences</title>
-
- <para>
- You can control advanced features of the file manager.
- </para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/preferences-advanced.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Advanced Preferences</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Folder Permissions</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Choose the action that should be performed when you change the permissions of a folder in
- the <guilabel>Properties</guilabel> dialog. You can choose to let <application>Thunar</application>
- ask everytime when you change folder permissions, tell it to default to applying the new permissions
- to the folder only or to apply them recursively to the folder contents as well.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Volume Management</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- If <application>Thunar</application> was installed with support for HAL and the <application>thunar-volman</application>
- package is also installed, you can enable the integrated volume manager. See <xref linkend="management-of-removable-drives-and-media"/>
- for details about this feature.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="customizing-thunar">
- <title>Customizing Thunar</title>
-
- <para>
- This chapter describes how to customize certain parts of the file manager to your own needs.
- </para>
-
-
- <sect2 id="sendto">
- <title>The "Send To" Menu</title>
-
- <para>
- Thunar includes a <guilabel>Send To</guilabel> menu, which provides possible targets where files and folders can
- be sent to. To access the <guilabel>Send To</guilabel> menu, choose
- <menuchoice><guimenu>File</guimenu><guimenuitem>Send To</guimenuitem></menuchoice> from the main menu, or right-click
- on a file or folder and choose <menuchoice><guimenuitem>Send To</guimenuitem></menuchoice>.
- </para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/sendto-menu.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>"Send To" Menu</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>
- By default, the <guilabel>Send To</guilabel> menu includes an entry named <guilabel>Desktop (Create Link)</guilabel> for all
- files and folders, which simply creates a link on the desktop for each selected file. In addition, if the <guilabel>Shortcuts
- Pane</guilabel> is active, the menu also includes an entry called <guilabel>Side Pane (Create Shortcut)</guilabel> for folders,
- which allows users to add new shortcuts to the side pane. Following these entries, <application>Thunar</application> lists
- the removable drives currently plugged into the computer. In the screenshot above, the <guilabel>Floppy Drive</guilabel>
- represents a possible target where files can be sent to. Note that the device is mounted automatically once selected from
- the <guilabel>Send To</guilabel> menu, so you do not need to manually mount it.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- In addition <application>Thunar</application> also ships the <application>thunar-sendto-email</application> plugin, which adds
- the entry <guilabel>Mail Recipient</guilabel> to the menu, that opens the mail composer with the selected files attach to the
- new email. If the selection contains atleast one folder, the selected items are added to a ZIP archive before attaching them
- to the email. Otherwise, if the selection contains multiple files, or a single file, which is larger than 200Kib, the user will
- be prompted whether to pack the files into a ZIP archive, and send the ZIP archive.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- Like most other features of <application>Thunar</application>, the <guilabel>Send to</guilabel> menu can be easily extended
- by users and application developers with new targets, using standard <ulink type="http" url="http://freedesktop.org/wiki/Standards_2fdesktop_2dentry_2dspec">desktop entry files</ulink>. These files must be
- installed into one of the <filename role="directory">$XDG_DATA_DIRS/Thunar/sendto/</filename> folders (see the <ulink type="http" url="http://freedesktop.org/wiki/Standards_2fbasedir_2dspec">XDG Base Directory Specification</ulink> for details about the
- <literal>$XDG_DATA_DIRS</literal> variable).
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The <literal>MimeType</literal> of the target <filename>.desktop</filename> specifies the types of files for which this action
- should be available in the <guilabel>Send To</guilabel> menu. For example, say you want to add entry for a <ulink type="http" url="http://flickr.com/">Flickr</ulink> uploader tool, then this entry should only show up if the selection contains JPEG
- files (other file formats are not supported by Flickr) and so you should add a line <literal>MimeType=image/jpeg;</literal>.
- If you do not specify any <literal>MimeType</literal> your entry will show up for all file types.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- A complete example using the <application>postr</application> application is shown below:
- </para>
-
-<programlisting>
-# postr.desktop - Integrate postr into
-# the "Send To" menu.
-[Desktop Entry]
-Type=Application
-Version=1.0
-Encoding=UTF-8
-TryExec=postr
-Exec=postr %F
-Icon=postr
-Name=Flickr
-MimeType=image/jpeg;</programlisting>
-
- <para>
- If you install this file to <filename role="directory">~/.local/share/Thunar/sendto/</filename> (create the folder if
- it does not exist yet), the <guilabel>Send To</guilabel> menu for JPEG files will show the new entry <guilabel>Flickr</guilabel>,
- which can be used to upload JPEG images to Flickr.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The <ulink type="http" url="http://thunar.xfce.org/pwiki/documentation/sendto_menu">Thunar Project Wiki</ulink> contains
- additional examples of useful targets for the <guilabel>Send To</guilabel> menu. Feel free to extend the Wiki page with
- new examples.
- </para>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="thumbnailers">
- <title>Thumbnailers</title>
-
- <para>
- Thunar uses small utilities to create thumbnails of certain file types and displays the thumbnails as preview of the
- file content. These small tools are called thumbnailers. Thunar ships with thumbnailers for image and font files, and
- makes use of the installed thumbnailers from GNOME automatically if it was installed with support for <literal>gconf</literal>.
- Users may however dynamically extend this basic functionality with thumbnailers for additional file types.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- If you plan to write a custom thumbnailers, you need to start with a program that accepts atleast two command line parameters,
- the input file, which is of the file type you plan to support and the output file, which is a PNG file that complies with the
- format specified by the <ulink type="http" url="http://jens.triq.net/thumbnail-spec/creation.html#AEN139">Thumbnail Management
- Standard</ulink>. Additionally your program may also accept the desired size of the thumbnail, which is optional but highly
- recommended. If you write the output file at an arbitrary image size, Thunar will afterwards scale it to the desired size,
- which might produce a less optimal result than generating the thumbnail with the requested dimensions.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- Once your utility to generate the thumbnails is done, you will need to register your thumbnailer, so Thunar is able to locate
- and use it. Therefore all you need to do is to install a description file for the thumbnailer (a <filename>.desktop</filename> file)
- in one of the <filename role="directory">$XDG_DATA_DIRS/thumbnailers/</filename> paths. For example, if you want to register the
- thumbnailer for your user account only, you can install the file into the folder <filename role="directory">~/.local/share/thumbnailers/</filename>. The <filename>.desktop</filename> for thumbnailers has the following format.
- </para>
-
- <sect3 id="thumbnailer-desktop-file-format">
- <title>Thumbnailer Description File Format</title>
-
- <para>
- Thumbnailer description files utilize the <ulink type="http" url="http://standards.freedesktop.org/desktop-entry-spec/latest/">Desktop
- Entry Format</ulink> with a special <literal>Type</literal> of <literal>X-Thumbnailer</literal> and special field
- <literal>X-Thumbnailer-Exec</literal> with new field codes. Basically, a thumbnailer description file has the following format.
- </para>
-
- <programlisting>
-[Desktop Entry]
-Version=1.0
-Encoding=UTF-8
-Type=X-Thumbnailer
-Name=Your Thumbnailer
-MimeType=your-supported/mime-type;
-X-Thumbnailer-Exec=your-thumbnailer %i %o %s</programlisting>
-
- <para>
- The <literal>Version</literal> and <literal>Encoding</literal> are mandated by the Desktop Entry Specification, just use the values shown
- in the example above. The <literal>Type</literal> field must have the special value <literal>X-Thumbnailer</literal>, otherwise your
- thumbnailer will not be recognized. The <literal>Name</literal> value describes your thumbnailer.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The <literal>X-Thumbnailer-Exec</literal> field contains the command to run your thumbnailer, and supports certain field codes that will
- be substituted when the thumbnailer is run. Recognized field codes are as follows:
- </para>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>%i</varname></term>
- <listitem>
- The local path to the input file for which to create a thumbnail. May be either a path relative to the directory from which the
- thumbnailer was invoked or an absolute path.
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>%o</varname></term>
- <listitem>
- The local path to the output file where to store the generated thumbnail. The output file must be written as valid PNG file according
- to the thumbnail standard (see above). Note that the path may not end with <literal>.png</literal>, which matters if you invoke certain
- third party tools.
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>%s</varname></term>
- <listitem>
- The desired size of the generated thumbnail in pixels. This parameter is optional.
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>%u</varname></term>
- <listitem>
- Similar to <literal>%i</literal>, but substituted with the URI of the file, rather than the path. This was added for compatibility with
- GNOME.
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>%%</varname></term>
- <listitem>
- Will be substituted with a single <literal>%</literal>.
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
-
- <para>
- You need to include atleast <literal>%o</literal> and <literal>%i</literal> or <literal>%u</literal>, otherwise your thumbnailer will
- be useless.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The <literal>MimeType</literal> lists the MIME types - separated by semicolon - for which your thumbnailer is able to create previews.
- </para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="eps-thumbnailer-example">
- <title>Example EPS Thumbnailer</title>
-
- <para>
- This example demonstrates how to write and install a new thumbnailer for <filename>.eps</filename> files, which uses the
- <command>convert</command> utility that ships as part of ImageMagick. First, we start with a simple script that invokes
- <command>convert</command> to generate a thumbnail at the requested size.
- </para>
-
- <programlisting>
-#!/bin/sh
-#
-# eps-thumbnailer - Example thumbnailer script for EPS files.
-#
-# Usage: esp-thumbnailer eps-file png-file size
-#
-
-# command line parameters
-ifile=$1
-ofile=$2
-size=$3
-
-# invoke convert (ImageMagick)
-exec convert "eps:$ifile" -scale "$sizex$size" "png:$ofile"</programlisting>
-
- <para>
- Save this script above to a file <filename>eps-thumbnailer</filename>, make sure the file is executable and install it
- to <filename role="directory">/usr/local/bin</filename>.
- </para>
-
- <screen>
-$ chmod +x eps-thumbnailer
-$ sudo install eps-thumbnailer /usr/local/bin/eps-thumbnailer</screen>
-
- <para>
- Next we need to create the thumbnail description file <filename>eps-thumbnailer.desktop</filename>, which looks like this:
- </para>
-
- <programlisting>
-[Desktop Entry]
-Version=1.0
-Encoding=UTF-8
-Type=X-Thumbnailer
-Name=EPS Thumbnailer
-TryExec=convert
-MimeType=image/x-eps;
-X-Thumbnailer-Exec=/usr/local/bin/eps-thumbnailer %i %o %s</programlisting>
-
- <para>
- This file must be installed to <filename role="directory">/usr/local/share/thumbnailers</filename> (create the folder if
- it does not exists).
- </para>
-
- <screen>
-$ sudo install -d /usr/local/share/thumbnailers
-$ sudo install eps-thumbnailer.desktop /usr/local/share/thumbnailers/eps-thumbnailer.desktop</screen>
-
- <para>
- The <filename>eps-thumbnailer.desktop</filename> file uses the special key <literal>TryExec</literal>, which, if specified,
- names a command that must be present on the system for the thumbnailer to be useful. In this case, our script is useless if
- the <command>convert</command> utility is not present.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The last step is to regenerate the thumbnailer cache, so Thunar will pick up our thumbnailer. The thumbnailer cache is located
- at <filename>$XDG_CACHE_HOME/Thunar/thumbnailers.cache</filename> (unless overridden by your or your system administrator, the
- <varname>$XDG_CACHE_HOME</varname> points to the folder <filename role="directory">~/.cache/</filename>). The thumbnailers
- cache is regenerated periodically by Thunar, but you can force to regenerate it by invoking the
- <filename>thunar-vfs-update-thumbnailers-cache-1</filename> utility, that ships as part of Thunar. This utility is usually installed
- in the <filename role="directory">libexec</filename> subfolder of your installation prefix (<filename role="directory">sbin</filename>
- on Debian/Ubuntu). So for example, if Thunar is installed in <filename role="directory">/usr</filename>, invoke the utility as
- follows:
- </para>
-
- <screen>$ /usr/libexec/thunar-vfs-update-thumbnailers-cache-1</screen>
-
- <para>
- But make sure you run the program from your user account, not the superuser account, since the thumbnailers cache is stored in
- your home folder, rather than a system wide location.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- Now, if Thunar is compiled with support for file alteration monitoring (using the FAM or Gamin services), it will automatically
- pick up the new thumbnailers cache within a few seconds and afterwards be able to generate thumbnails using your custom
- thumbnailers. Otherwise you might need to completely restart Thunar to apply the changes, using
- </para>
-
- <screen>$ Thunar -q</screen>
-
- <para>
- to terminate any running instance, and afterwards restart it from your launcher.
- </para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="cleaning-up-thumbnails">
- <title>Cleaning up Thumbnails</title>
-
- <para>
- The generated thumbnails are stored in the folder <filename role="directory">~/.thumbnails/</filename> complying with the <ulink type="http" url="http://jens.triq.net/thumbnail-spec/index.html">Thumbnail Management Standard</ulink>. While testing a new
- thumbnailer, it might help to clean up the thumbnail cache using
- </para>
-
- <screen>$ rm -rf ~/.thumbnails/</screen>
-
- <para>
- which will also give you some free space in your home folder. Since all the information stored within this folder was automatically
- generated from files in your file system, you will not loose any sensitive data.
- </para>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="advanced-topics">
- <title>Acciones avanzadas.</title>
-
-
- <sect2 id="to-bulk-rename-files">
- <title>To Bulk Rename Files</title>
-
- <para>
- To <emphasis>bulk rename</emphasis> files means to rename multiple files at once using some criterion, that applies to atleast
- one of the files. <application>Thunar</application> includes a bulk renamer, which can be run separately using the command
- <command>Thunar -B</command> or from within <application>Thunar</application> by selecting two or more files in the main area
- and pressing <keycombo><keycap>F2</keycap></keycombo> or choosing
- <menuchoice><guimenu>Edit</guimenu><guimenuitem>Rename...</guimenuitem></menuchoice> from the main menu.
- </para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/bulk-rename.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Bulk Rename Files</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>
- The <emphasis>Bulk Renamers</emphasis> can be applied to the name of the files, the suffix of the files or both to the
- name and the suffix of the files. <application>Thunar</application> currently supports the following <emphasis>Bulk
- Renamers</emphasis>:
- </para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem><para>Remove characters.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>Numbering files.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>Insert Date or Time.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>Insert or overwrite characters.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>Search and replace characters.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>Convert to uppercase, lowercase or camlcase.</para></listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
-
- <para>
- Additional <emphasis>Bulk Renamers</emphasis> may be installed as plugins for <application>Thunar</application>. Check
- the <ulink type="http" url="http://thunar.xfce.org/plugins.html">Thunar Plugins</ulink> website for currently available
- extensions. The <ulink type="http" url="http://thunar.xfce.org/pwiki/documentation/bulk_renamer">Thunar Project Wiki</ulink>
- contains further details about this feature. Feel free to add more information to the Wiki.
- </para>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="the-unix-file-system">
- <title>El Sistema de Archivos UNIX</title>
-
- <para>Aunque que el gestor de archivos Thunar hace un buen trabajo en la abstracción de los detalles del sistema de archivos subyacentes, de modo que el susuario no tiene que preocuparse de ellos, es, a veces útil entender los conceptos básicos para entender el cuadro completo. Esta sección intenta dar una introducción a los conceptos del sistema de archivos UNIX, el cual es usado hoy en dÃa por todas las encarnaciones de UNIX, incluyendo Linux.</para>
-
- <sect3 id="folders-and-paths">
- <title>Directorios y rutas</title>
-
- <para>En un sistema de archivos UNIX todos los directorios se ordenan en una estructura de árbol invertido que se ramifica hacia abajo desde un direcotrio único superior, llamado <emphasis>directorio raÃz (root)</emphasis> (el término <emphasis>directorio</emphasis> es usuado a menudo en ligar de <emphasis>carpeta</emphasis>) y mostrado como <guilabel>Sistema de Archivos</guilabel> en Thunar. Esto significa que puede llegar desde un directorio a otro cualquiera recorriendo el árbol hacia arriba hasta encontrar un punto comúm, y después bajar por el árbol a través de los apropiados subdirectorios hasta alcanzar su objetivo.</para>
-
- <para>La posición de cualquier archivo o arpeta en el árbol puede ser descrit por su <emphasis>path</emphasis> o ruta. El <emphasis>path</emphasis> es la lista de las carpetas que tendrÃas que recorrer descendiendo desde el directorio raÃz para llegar al archivo o carpeta de destino. Por ejemplo, <filename role="directory">/home/luke</filename> es la subcarpeta <filename role="directory">luke</filename> de la subcarpeta <filename role="directory">home</filename> del directorio raÃz, y <filename>/home/luke/myfile.txt</filename> es el archivo <filename>myfile.txt</filename> en esa subcarpeta. The leading <filename role="directory">/</filename> en estas rutas representa la carpeta raÃz.</para>
-
- <para>Cada usuario tiene su propia carpeta para guardar su configuración y archivos personales. Esta carpeta se llama <emphasis>carpeta personal</emphasis> y es mostrada en Thunar como un icono especian con el nombre de conexión de los usuarios. Esta carpeta es simila a la conocida <guilabel>Mis Documentos</guilabel> en Windows. Las <emphasis>carpeta personal</emphasis> de los usuarios en un sistema están usualmente localizadas en el directorio <filename role="directory">/home</filename>. Por ejemplo, <filename role="directory">/home/luke</filename> serÃa la carpeta personal del usuario de nombre de conexión <filename role="directory">luke</filename>, mientras que <filename role="directory">/home/jane</filename> serÃa la carpeta personal del usuarion con nombre de conexión <filename role="directory">jane</filename>.</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="file-types">
- <title>Tipos de archivo</title>
-
- <para>Puede que haya oÃdo que todo es un archivo en UNIX. Esto es verdadero para la mayorÃa de los objetos presentes un sistema de archivos UNIX de hoy en dÃa. De hecho, incluso los dispositivos de hardware están representados como archivis especiales. Aunque puede que esto no tenga sentido a primera vista, es uno de los putos fuertes de UNIX y sus derivados, y ha ayudado a mantener un simple motor a lo largo de los años donde otros sistemas operativos han tenido que introducir nuevos conceptos para cada nueva tecnologÃa.</para>
-
- <para>Estas son los cuatro tipos de archivos más importantes en un sistema de archivos UNIX.</para>
-
- <sect4 id="file-types-ordinary-files">
- <title>Arvhicos corrientes</title>
-
- <para>Un archivo corriente puede contener texto, un programa, u otros datos, esto incluye imágenes, archivos de audio, documentos de oficina y archivos de vÃdeo. El término <emphasis>archivo</emphasis> es a menudo usado para referirse a un archivo ordinario.</para>
- </sect4>
-
- <sect4 id="file-types-folder-files">
- <title>Folder Files</title>
-
- <para>Las carpetas son también archivos en un sitema de archivos UNIX. Para ser exactos, una carpeta es un archivo especial, que contiene un mapa con el nombre y una referencia de cada archivo contenido dentro de esta carpeta.</para>
- </sect4>
-
- <sect4 id="file-types-symbolic-link-files">
- <title>Symbolic Link Files</title>
-
- <para>Un enlace simbólico (a menudo llamado <emphasis>symlink</emphasis>) es un archivi especial que contiene una ruta a otro archivo en el sistema de archivos. Por lo tanto, los enlaces simbólicos no contienen información útil, sólo apuntan a otro archivo.</para>
- </sect4>
-
- <sect4 id="file-types-device-files">
- <title>Archivos de Dispositivos</title>
-
- <para>Como mencionamos anteriormente, a la mayorÃa de los disposistivos de hardware, también se accede a través del sistema de archivos. Estos archivos especiales de disposistivos están usualmente localizados en el directorio <filename role="directory">/dev</filename>ename>. Por ejemplo, el archivo especial <filename>/dev/hda</filename> representa el primer disco IDE disk en Linux.</para>
- </sect4>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="faq">
- <title>Preguntas frecuentes</title>
-
- <para>Esta sección intenta reunir las numerasosas preguntas frecuentes que tienen que ver con el trabajo con Thunar. Si conoce alguna pregunta que no está en esta página, por favor <ulink type="http" url="http://bugzilla.xfce.org/enter_bug.cgi?product=Thunar&format=guided">archive una petición</ulink>.</para>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-executables">
- <title>¿Por qué Thunar no ejecuta los archivos marcado como ejecutables?</title>
-
- <para>Por razones de seguridad, Thunar solo ejecuta archivos del tipo <literal>application/x-desktop</literal>, <literal>application/x-executable</literal> y <literal>application/x-shellscript</literal>. Para archivos del escritorio, su ejecución será solo permitida si el archivo es del tipo <literal>Application</literal> y una lÃnea <literal>Exec</literal> válida es dada, o de tipo <literal>Link</literal> una una lÃnea <literal>URL</literal> válida es dada. Para otros tipos esta caracterÃstica está disponible si el archivo está marcado como ejecutable para el usuario actual.</para>
-
- <para>FÃjese en que para para <literal>application/x-executable</literal> y <literal>application/x-shellscript</literal>, lo tipos de los archivos no necesitan coincidir realmente con estos tipos exactamente, pero es suficiente si el tipo detectado tiene un padre coincide con uno de los dos tipos listados arriba, o si su MIME-type es un alias de uno de los de arriba</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-metadata">
- <title>¿Dónde almacena Thunar los metadatos asociados con los archivos?</title>
-
- <para>Thunar asocia varios parámetros con archivos/carpetas, a las cuales llamamamos metadatos. Estos metadatos para todos los archivos se alamacenan en archivo de base de datos, que es llamado el metaarchivo. La base de datos está almacenada en <filename>$XDG_CACHE_HOME/Thunar/metafile.tdb</filename> y puede examinarse usando <command>tdbtool</command>, que es parte de la distribución de Thunar (localizada en <filename role="directory">tdb/</filename>).</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-thunarrc">
- <title>¿Dónde almacena Thunar ls preferencias?</title>
-
- <para>Thunar almacena las preferencias configurables de usuario (y los parámetros ocultos) en un archivo <filename>.ini</filename>, que está localizado en <filename>$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/Thunar/thunarrc</filename>, y que puede ser examinado usando un editor de texto. Vea <filename>docs/README.thunarrc</filename> para una descripción de varias preferencias.</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-mouse-gestures">
- <title>¿Cómo usar los gestos de ratón en Thunar?</title>
-
- <para>Thunar ofrece un soporte básico para los <emphasis>gestos de ratón</emphasis> en su vista de iconos. Puede usar estos <emphasis>gestos de ratón</emphasis> pulsando el botón del medio (generalmente el de la rueda scroll) mietras que el puntero está en el área del fondo de la vista de iconos (cualquier área que no está cubierta por un icono o texto). Ahora puede mover el cursor en cuatro direcciones para realizar algunas acciones descritas abajo.</para>
-
- <simplelist>
- <member><guilabel>Izquierda</guilabel> - abre la carpeta visitada anteriormente</member>
- <member><guilabel>Arriba</guilabel> - abre la carpeta padre</member>
- <member><guilabel>Derecha</guilabel> - abre la siguiente carpeta visitada</member>
- <member><guilabel>Abajo</guilabel> - recarga la carpeta actual</member>
- </simplelist>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-assign-keyboard-shortcuts">
- <title>¿Cómo asgino diferentes combinaciones de teclas</title>
-
- <para>Si quiere reasignar una combinación, Thunar soporta la forma estándar de GTK+ de cambiar las combinaciones de teclas: Simplemente colóquese en la opción del menú con el putero del ratón y pulse la combinación de teclas que usted quiera asignarle a esa opción del menú.</para>
-
- <para>Para borrar una combinación asignada, pulse la tecla <keycap>Backspace</keycap> mientras que está en la entrada del menú.</para>
-
- <para>Si la combinación de teclas no cambia, entonces debe habilitar la caracterÃstica en GTK+. Puede hacerlo de tres formas:</para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>Si está usando Xfce 4.3 o superior puede activar <guilabel>Editable menu accelerators</guilabel> en el diálogo <guilabel>Configuración de la interfaz de usuario</guilabel></para>
- </listitem>
-
- <listitem>
- <para>Si está usando GNOME puede activar <guilabel>Editable menu accelerators</guilabel> el el diálogo <guilabel>Menu and Toolbars</guilabel> del centro de control.</para>
- </listitem>
-
- <listitem>
- <para>Otra forma es poner lo siguiente en su archivo <filename>~/.gtkrc-2.0</filename> (cree el archivo si no existe): <screen>gtk-can-change-accels=1</screen>.</para>
- </listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-store-keyboard-shortcuts">
- <title>¿Dónde almacena thinar las combinaciones teclas</title>
-
- <para>Las combinaciones de teclas personalizadas están almacenadas en un formato estándar de combinaciones de teclas de GRK+ en un archivo localizado en <filename>$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/Thunar/accels.scm</filename>. Las lÃneas que empiezan con <literal>;</literal> son comentarios. Vea la documentación de GTK+ para detalles acerca de este formato.</para>
-
- <para>Si usted es un administrador de paquetes o del sistema y quiere ofrecer una combinación de teclas para todo el sistema, es diferente que las combinaciones predeterminadas en Thunar, puede crear un archivo <filename>Thunar/accels.scm</filename> en uno de los in one of the <envar>$XDG_CONFIG_DIRS</envar>. Por ejemplo, si <filename role="directory">/etc/xdg</filename> es parte de <envar>$XDG_CONFIG_DIRS</envar> (el predeterminado en la mayorÃa de distribuciones Linux), puede instalar combinaciones para todo el sistema en <filename>/etc/xdg/Thunar/accels.scm</filename>. Thunar cargará estas combinaciones de este archivo en su primera ejecución.</para>
- </sect3>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="support">
- <title>Soporte</title>
-
- <para>To comunicar un fallo o una sugerencia para esta aplicación o para su manual, use el sitema de seguimiento de fallos en <ulink url="http://bugzilla.xfce.org/enter_bug.cgi?product=Thunar&format=guided">http://bugzilla.xfce.org/</ulink>. Recuerde que los comunicados útiles consiguen que se arreglen tales fallos, asà que un comunicado útil de un fallo tiene dos caracterÃsticas:</para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para><emphasis role="bold">Reproductivo.</emphasis> Si el desarrollador no puede ver el fallo por sà mismo para comprobar que existe, lo más probable es que no pueda arreglarlo. Cualquier detalle que de puede ser de ayuda.</para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para><emphasis role="bold">EspecÃfico.</emphasis> Cuanto más rápido pueda asociar el problema a un área, más probable es que lo arregle convenientemente.</para>
- </listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
-
- <para>
- In case you want to request a new feature, please make clear why you consider it a worth
- addition for the application. It is more likely that a new feature gets added if you provide
- good arguments for the feature. It will increase the chance of addition even more if you
- provide a patch that implements the requested feature, but make sure that you read the file
- <ulink type="http" url="http://svn.xfce.org/svn/xfce/terminal/trunk/HACKING">HACKING</ulink>
- - especially the section labeled <emphasis>Coding Style</emphasis> - before you start hacking
- up the source.
- </para>
-
- <para>Si tiene preguntas acerca del uso o la instalación de este software, por favor, pregunte en la <ulink type="http" url="http://foo-projects.org/mailman/listinfo/thunar-dev">lista de correo thunar-dev</ulink> o conecte su cliente IRC a <emphasis role="bold">irc.freenode.net</emphasis>, únase al canal <emphasis role="bold">#thunar</emphasis> y pida ayuda.</para>
- </sect1>
-
- <sect1 id="copyright">
- <title>Acerca de @PACKAGE_NAME@</title>
-
- <para>@PACKAGE_NAME@ ha sido escrito por Benedikt Meurer (<email>benny at xfce.org</email>). Visite el <ulink url="http://thunar.xfce.org/" type="http">sitio web de thunar</ulink> para más información.</para>
-
- <para>Esta documentación fue escrita por Benedikt Meurer (<email>benny at xfce.org</email>). La última versión de este documento está siempre disponible desde el <ulink type="http" url="http://thunar.xfce.org/">sitio web de Thunar</ulink>.</para>
-
- <para>
- This software is distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- (at your option) any later version.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307,
- USA.
- </para>
- </sect1>
-
-</article>
-<!--
- vim:set ts=2 sw=2 et ai encoding=UTF-8:
--->
diff --git a/docs/manual/es/images/Makefile.am b/docs/manual/es/images/Makefile.am
deleted file mode 100644
index fdd0758..0000000
--- a/docs/manual/es/images/Makefile.am
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,20 +0,0 @@
-# $Id$
-
-imagesdir = $(datadir)/doc/Thunar/html/es/images
-images_DATA = \
- bulk-rename.png \
- file-manager-window.png \
- file-properties.png \
- preferences-advanced.png \
- preferences-behavior.png \
- preferences-side-pane.png \
- preferences-views.png \
- removable-drives-and-media.png \
- removable-media-unmount.png \
- sendto-menu.png \
- visible-columns.png
-
-EXTRA_DIST = \
- $(images_DATA)
-
-# vi:set ts=8 sw=8 noet ai nocindent syntax=automake:
diff --git a/docs/manual/es/images/bulk-rename.png b/docs/manual/es/images/bulk-rename.png
deleted file mode 100644
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diff --git a/docs/manual/es/images/sendto-menu.png b/docs/manual/es/images/sendto-menu.png
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diff --git a/docs/manual/eu/Makefile.am b/docs/manual/eu/Makefile.am
deleted file mode 100644
index eed828f..0000000
--- a/docs/manual/eu/Makefile.am
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,68 +0,0 @@
-# $Id$
-
-SUBDIRS = \
- images
-
-TARGET_DIR = $(datadir)/doc/Thunar/html/eu
-STYLESHEET = ../thunar.xsl
-DOCUMENT = Thunar.xml
-
-# We set GPATH here; this gives us semantics for GNU make
-# which are more like other make's VPATH, when it comes to
-# whether a source that is a target of one rule is then
-# searched for in VPATH/GPATH.
-GPATH = $(srcdir)
-
-DOC_STAMPS = html-build.stamp
-
-EXTRA_DIST = $(DOCUMENT)
-CLEANFILES = $(DOC_STAMPS)
-
-if ENABLE_XSLTPROC
-all-local: html-build.stamp
-
-html-build.stamp: $(srcdir)/$(DOCUMENT) $(srcdir)/$(STYLESHEET)
- @echo "*** Building HTML ***"
- @-chmod -R u+w $(srcdir)
- rm -rf $(srcdir)/html
- mkdir $(srcdir)/html
- $(XSLTPROC) --nonet -o $(srcdir)/html/ $(srcdir)/$(STYLESHEET) \
- $(srcdir)/$(DOCUMENT)
- touch html-build.stamp
-else
-all-local:
-endif
-
-maintainer-clean-local: clean
- (cd $(srcdir) && rm -rf html)
-
-install-data-local:
- installfiles=`echo $(srcdir)/html/*`; \
- if test "$$installfiles" = '$(srcdir)/html/*'; then \
- echo "--- Nothing to install"; \
- else \
- $(mkinstalldirs) $(DESTDIR)$(TARGET_DIR); \
- for file in $$installfiles; do \
- echo "--- Installing "$$file; \
- $(INSTALL_DATA) $$file $(DESTDIR)$(TARGET_DIR); \
- done; \
- fi
-
-uninstall-local:
- rm -rf $(DESTDIR)$(TARGET_DIR)/*
-
-if ENABLE_XSLTPROC
-dist-check-xsltproc: all
-else
-dist-check-xsltproc:
- @echo "*** xsltproc must be installed and enabled in order to make dist"
- @false
-endif
-
-dist-hook: dist-check-xsltproc dist-hook-local
- mkdir $(distdir)/html
- -cp $(srcdir)/html/* $(distdir)/html
-
-.PHONY: dist-hook-local
-
-# vi:set ts=8 sw=8 noet ai nocindent syntax=automake:
diff --git a/docs/manual/eu/Thunar.xml.in b/docs/manual/eu/Thunar.xml.in
deleted file mode 100644
index c539825..0000000
--- a/docs/manual/eu/Thunar.xml.in
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,1437 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
-<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.1.2//EN" "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.1.2/docbookx.dtd" [
-<!ENTITY date "November 2007">
-<!ENTITY version "@PACKAGE_VERSION@">
-<!ENTITY application "@PACKAGE_NAME@">
-]>
-<article id="index" lang="eu">
-
- <!-- Header -->
- <articleinfo>
- <title>Thunar Fitxategi Kudeatzailea</title>
-
- <pubdate>&date;</pubdate>
-
- <copyright>
- <year>2004</year>
- <year>2005</year>
- <year>2006</year>
- <year>2007</year>
- <holder>Benedikt Meurer</holder>
- </copyright>
-
- <legalnotice id="legalnotice">
- <para>Baimena ematen da dokumentu gau Free Software Foundation-en argitaratutako GNU Dokumentazio Libre Lizentziaren 1.1 bertsioak edo berriagoek ezarritako terminoetan kopiatu, zabaldu eta/edo eraldatzeko.Lizentzi testu osoa eskuragarri dago <ulink type="http" url="http://www.gnu.org/">Free Software Foundation</ulink> webgunean.</para>
- </legalnotice>
-
- <authorgroup>
- <author>
- <firstname>Benedikt</firstname>
- <surname>Meurer</surname>
- <affiliation>
- <address><email>benny at xfce.org</email></address>
- <orgname>os-cillation</orgname>
- <orgdiv>Sistema garapena</orgdiv>
- <jobtitle>Software garatzailea</jobtitle>
- </affiliation>
- </author>
- </authorgroup>
-
- <releaseinfo>Manual honek @PACKAGE_NAME@ -ren @PACKAGE_VERSION@ bertsioa azaltzen du.</releaseinfo>
- </articleinfo>
-
- <sect1 id="intro">
- <title>@PACKAGE_NAME@ -ra sarrera</title>
-
- <para>Thunar Xfce Idazmahai Ingurunearen fitxategi kudeatzaile berria da. Thunar behe mailatik azkarra eta erabilerraza izateko diseinatua izan da. Bere erabiltzaile interfazea garbia eta intuitiboa da, eta ez du lehenespen bezala nahasi dezaketen edo erabilera urriko aukerarik. Thunar azkarra da eta erantzun bizkorra du bai abiaraztean bai karpetak kargatzeko denboran.</para>
-
- <para>Thunar fitxategi kudeatzaileak zure fitxategi eta aplikazioetara sarrera integratu bat ematen du. Fitxategi kudeatzailea hurrengoa egiteko erabil dezakezu:</para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem>Karpeta eta dokumentuak sortu.</listitem>
- <listitem>Zure fitxategi eta karpetak bistarazi.</listitem>
- <listitem>Zure fitxategi eta karpetak kudeatu.</listitem>
- <listitem>Ekintza pertsonalizatuak abiarazi eta kudeatu.</listitem>
- <listitem>Sarrera Gailu Aldagarria.</listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="the-file-manager-window">
- <title>Fitxategi kudeatzaile leihoa</title>
-
- <para>
- By default the file manager window consists of a shortcut pane on the left side, the main area on the right
- and a pathbar above the main area.
- </para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/file-manager-window.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>File Manager Window</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>
- The <guilabel>Shortcut Pane</guilabel> provides shortcuts to different folders on your system. The first
- shortcut will lead to your <emphasis>Home Folder</emphasis>, the folder you store all your personal data,
- and will therefore have the name of the current user. The second shortcut will take you to the trash bin,
- which stores deleted files that can be recovered later. The third shortcut takes you to the <emphasis>Desktop
- Folder</emphasis>, which contains the files and folders that are displayed on the desktop. The fourth
- shortcut will take you to the root of your file system - you may want to explore it a bit, even though
- it may be confusing to you if you are new to Linux/Unix. Just click on the different folders and see what is
- inside.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- Below the <emphasis>File System</emphasis> shortcut, the removable drives and media will be displayed. In
- the screenshot above, you can see a <guilabel>Floppy Drive</guilabel> shortcut. Click on these shortcuts
- to access the data stored on the removable drives and media. See <xref linkend="using-removable-media"/>
- for further details.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The remaining shortcuts are user defined. Add your own shortcuts by simply dragging folders to the
- <guilabel>Shortcuts Pane</guilabel>. This will allow you to access important folders instantly. To
- remove a previously added shortcut, right-click on the shortcut and choose <guimenuitem>Remove Shortcut</guimenuitem>.
- To rename a previously added shortcut, right-click on the shortcut and choose <guimenuitem>Rename Shortcut</guimenuitem>.
- Note that these actions affect only the shortcut, not the folder referenced by the shortcuts.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The <emphasis>main area</emphasis> will always display the contents of the current folder. Double click on
- folders to enter them, and right-click on files or folders to get a context-menu offering some choices of
- what to do with it. Select multiple files by dragging a rectangle over them with the mouse. Alternatively,
- select one file, hold down the <keycap>Shift</keycap> key, and increase or decrease the selection using
- the arrow keys.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The <emphasis>pathbar</emphasis> will always show the path you took to get to the folder you are currently
- at. You can click on any pathbar button to change to the folder it represents. Right-click on a pathbar
- button to bring up a context-menu with some options.
- </para>
-
-
- <sect2 id="customizing-the-appearance">
- <title>Customizing the Appearance</title>
-
- <para>
- There are many ways to customize the appearance of the file manager windows. In case you do not like the
- way the icons are displayed, choose <menuchoice><guimenu>View</guimenu><guimenuitem>View as Detailed List</guimenuitem></menuchoice>
- from the main menu to have the contents of the current folder displayed as a list.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- You can have the file manager windows display a location bar instead of the pathbar by choosing
- <menuchoice><guimenu>View</guimenu><guimenuitem>Location Selector</guimenuitem><guimenuitem>Toolbar Style</guimenuitem></menuchoice>
- from the main menu.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- In case you prefer a treeview in the left pane, choose
- <menuchoice><guimenu>View</guimenu><guimenuitem>Side Pane</guimenuitem><guimenuitem>Tree</guimenuitem></menuchoice>
- from the main menu.
- </para>
-
- <sect3 id="visible-columns-in-the-detailed-list-view">
- <title>Visible Columns in the Detailed List View</title>
-
- <para>
- If you prefer to display the contents of the folder as a list, using the <guilabel>Detailed List View</guilabel>, you can
- customize the columns displayed in the list view. To customize the visible columns, choose
- <menuchoice><guimenu>View</guimenu><guimenuitem>Configure Columns...</guimenuitem></menuchoice> from the main menu.
- </para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/visible-columns.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Visible Columns</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Visible Columns</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select the columns you want to be displayed from the list of available columns. Click <guibutton>Move Up</guibutton>
- or <guibutton>Move Down</guibutton> to change the order of the columns. Click <guibutton>Use Default</guibutton> to
- revert your changes.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Column Sizing</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select the option <guibutton>Automatically expand columns as needed</guibutton> if you want the list view columns
- to expand automatically if the needed to ensure the text is fully visible.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="working-with-files-and-folders">
- <title>Working with Files and Folders</title>
-
-
- <sect2 id="opening-files">
- <title>Opening Files</title>
-
- <para>
- When you open a file, the file manager performs the default action for that file type. For example, opening a text file
- will display it in the default text editor, while opening an image file will display the image in the default image
- viewer.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The file manager checks the extension of a file to determine the type of a file. If the file has no known extension, the
- file manager examines the contents of the file.
- </para>
-
- <sect3 id="executing-the-default-action">
- <title>Executing the Default Action</title>
-
- <para>
- To execute the default for a file, double-click on the file. For example, the default action for audio files is to
- play the it with the default music playing application. In this case, you can double-click on the file to open the
- file in the music player.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- You can set <application>Thunar</application> preferences so that you click once on a file to execute the default
- action. For information, see <xref linkend="preferences-behavior"/>.
- </para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="executing-non-default-actions">
- <title>Executing Non-Default Actions</title>
-
- <para>
- To execute actions other than the default action for a file, select the file that you want to perform an action on.
- Choose the desired action from the <emphasis>Open With</emphasis> choices available in <guimenu>File</guimenu> menu
- or an <guimenu>Open With</guimenu> submenu.
- </para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="adding-actions">
- <title>Adding Actions</title>
-
- <para>
- To add actions associated with a file type, perform the following steps:
- </para>
-
- <orderedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- In the main area, select a file of the type to which you want to add an action.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Choose <menuchoice><guimenu>File</guimenu><guimenuitem>Open With Other Application...</guimenuitem></menuchoice>
- from the main menu.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Either choose an application in the <guilabel>Open With</guilabel> dialog or select <guibutton>Use a custom command</guibutton>
- and browse to the program with which you wish to open this type.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </orderedlist>
-
- <para>
- The action you have chosen is now added to the list of actions for that particular file type. If you enabled the
- <guibutton>Use as default for this kind of file</guibutton> option or there was no prior action associated with the
- type, the newly added action is the default.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- You may also add actions using the <guibutton>Open With</guibutton> button under
- <menuchoice><guimenu>File</guimenu><guimenuitem>Properties...</guimenuitem></menuchoice>.
- </para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="modifiying-actions">
- <title>Modifying Actions</title>
-
- <para>
- To modify the actions associated with a file or file type, perform the following steps:
- </para>
-
- <orderedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- In the main area, select a file of the type for which you want to modify the action.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Choose <menuchoice><guimenu>File</guimenu><guimenuitem>Properties...</guimenuitem></menuchoice> from the main menu.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select the new default action using the <guilabel>Open With</guilabel> button or add a new action by choosing
- <guimenuitem>Open With Other Application...</guimenuitem> from the drop down menu.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </orderedlist>
-
- <para>
- To remove a previously added action for a file type, bring up the <guilabel>Open With</guilabel> dialog as described
- above, right-click the action you want to remove and choose <guimenuitem>Remove Launcher</guimenuitem>.
- </para>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="file-properties">
- <title>File Properties</title>
-
- <para>
- The file properties window shows more information about any file or folder in the file manager. With this window, you can also
- do the following:
- </para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Change the icon for special files, such as application launchers and URL links.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Add or remove emblems for a file or folder.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Change the UNIX file permissions for a file or folder.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Choose which application is used to open a file and other files of the same type.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/file-properties.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>File Properties</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>
- To open the file properties window, perform the following steps:
- </para>
-
- <orderedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select the file or folder whose properties you want to examine or change. You cannot
- select multiple items at once and display the properties that are in common to all
- items currently.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Do one of the following:
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>Choose <menuchoice><guimenu>File</guimenu><guimenuitem>Properties...</guimenuitem></menuchoice> from the main menu.</para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>Right-click the selected item and choose <guimenuitem>Properties...</guimenuitem> from the context menu.</para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>Press <keycombo><keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>Return</keycap></keycombo>.</para>
- </listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </orderedlist>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="using-removable-media">
- <title>Using Removable Media</title>
-
- <sect2 id="accessing-removable-media">
- <title>Accessing Removable Media</title>
-
- <para>
- Thunar supports removable media if it was built with support for <ulink type="http" url="http://freedesktop.org/wiki/Software_2fhal">HAL</ulink>,
- or if you are using <ulink type="http" url="http://www.freebsd.org/">FreeBSD</ulink>. Note however that on FreeBSD 6.0 or newer, it is
- suggested to use HAL rather than the native support provided by Thunar.
- </para>
-
- <sect3 id="to-mount-media">
- <title>To Mount Media</title>
-
- <para>
- To <emphasis>mount</emphasis> media is to make the file system of the media available for access. When you mount media, the
- file system of the media is attached as a subdirectory to your file system.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- To access media, insert the media in the appropriate device, or connect the new device to your computer (i.e. connect an USB
- stick to one of your USB ports). An object that represents the media is added to the side pane of the file manager. If
- <application>xfdesktop</application> is running and configured to display <guilabel>File/launcher icons</guilabel> this
- object will also be added to your desktop.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- To actually mount the media, click on the object that represents the media. For example, to mount a floppy diskette,
- click on the <guilabel>Floppy Drive</guilabel> object in the side pane. The file manager will now add the file system
- of the media to your file system hierarchy and display the contents of the floppy diskette in the main area.
- </para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="to-eject-media">
- <title>To Eject Media</title>
-
- <para>
- If the drive for the media is a motorized drive (i.e. a CD-ROM drive), right-click on the media object in the side pane
- or on the desktop and choose <guilabel>Eject Volume</guilabel>. The media is ejected from the drive after a few seconds.
- If the drive for the media is not motorized (i.e. a floppy drive or an USB stick), right-click on the media object and
- choose <guilabel>Unmount Volume</guilabel>. After a short period of time, a notification will appear to inform you
- that it is now safe to remove the media or disconnect the drive from the computer.
- </para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/removable-media-unmount.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Unmount notification</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>
- However this notification will only be displayed if support for <application>libnotify</application> is enabled,
- and you have installed a notification daemon. A notification daemon for Xfce is available from the <ulink type="http" url="http://goodies.xfce.org/projects/applications/notification-daemon-xfce">Xfce Goodies Project</ulink>.
- If notification support is not available, wait until the context menu disappears before you remove the media or disconnect
- the drive.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- Be aware that you cannot eject or unmount media that is still in use by one or more applications. Therefore if the file
- manager refuses to eject media, make sure you close all applications that were accessing the media, and be sure to also
- check command line applications running in <application>Terminal</application> windows.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- Make sure to unmount removable media before ejecting. Do not eject a diskette from the floppy drive before your unmount
- the diskette. Do not remove an USB stick before you unmount the flash drive. If you do not unmount the media first you
- might lose data or cause your system to crash.
- </para>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 id="management-of-removable-drives-and-media">
- <title>Management of Removable Drives and Media</title>
-
- <para>
- Thunar is also able to automatically manage removable drives and media if the <ulink type="http" url="http://www.foo-projects.org/~benny/projects/thunar-volman/index.html">thunar-volman</ulink> package is installed on
- your system. Note however that this feature requires HAL support.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- Now, if HAL support is available and <application>thunar-volman</application> is installed on your system, you
- can choose to enable the <guilabel>Volume Management</guilabel> feature of Thunar. Therefore, open the file
- manager preferences, go to the <guilabel>Advanced</guilabel> page and check the <guilabel>Enable Volume
- Management</guilabel> button.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The next step is to customize the management of removable drives and media to your needs. Click on the
- <guilabel>Configure</guilabel> link in the <guilabel>Volume Management</guilabel> section, right below
- the button. The <guilabel>Removable Drives and Media</guilabel> configuration dialog will be displayed.
- </para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/removable-drives-and-media.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Removable Drives and Media</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>
- If you have used the <application>gnome-volume-manager</application> previously, you should feel right at
- home, because it was designed to look and behave similar to <application>gnome-volume-manager</application>.
- The preferences are divided by device categories to make it easy to locate the option for you specific
- device.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The <guilabel>Storage</guilabel> page contains the most important options. As the name suggests these
- options apply only to storage devices like external harddisk drives, USB sticks and CD-ROMs. The
- <guilabel>Removable Storage</guilabel> options are described in detail below.
- </para>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Mount removable drives when hot-plugged</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Enable this option to automatically mount file systems on removable drives (i.e. external harddisk drives
- or USB sticks) when such drives are plugged into the computer.
- </para>
- <para>
- This option must be enabled for certain other features to work with removable drives. For example,
- if you disable this option, certain kinds of portable music players cannot be detected any more and
- so, even if you enabled the <guilabel>Play music files when connected</guilabel> option on the
- <guilabel>Multimedia</guilabel> page, the specified command will not be run when you hot-plug your
- portable music player.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Mount removable media when inserted</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Enable this option to automatically mount file systems on removable media (i.e. CD-ROMs or DVDs)
- when you insert the media into the drive.
- </para>
- <para>
- This option must be enabled for certain other features to work with removable media. For example,
- if you disable this option, it is impossible to detect whether the removable media has auto-run
- capabilities, and so the <guilabel>Auto-run programs on new drives and media</guilabel> option
- has no effect for removable media.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Browse removable media when inserted</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Enable this option to automatically display the content of newly inserted media in the file manager.
- Note however, that the contents will only be displayed if no other action was possible or you
- choose to ignore the other possible actions. For example, if you insert a CD-ROM with auto-run
- capabilities and the <guilabel>Auto-run programs on new drives and media</guilabel> option is
- enabled, you will be prompted whether you want to allow or ignore the auto-run. If you choose
- to ignore the auto-run the contents will be displayed in the file manager.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Auto-run programs on new drives and media</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Enable this option to make use of auto-run capabilities of certain removable drives and media. See
- the <ulink type="http" url="http://standards.freedesktop.org/autostart-spec/autostart-spec-0.5.html">Desktop
- Application Autostart Specification</ulink> for details about the auto-run mechanism. To enhance security,
- you will always be prompted to confirm the auto-run.
- </para>
- <para>
- If the Windows emulator <ulink type="http" url="http://www.winehq.org/">WINE</ulink> is installed on your
- system, the auto-run mechanism will also try to run <filename>autorun.exe</filename> files using WINE.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Auto-open files on new drives and media</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Enable this option to make of auto-open capabilities of certain removable drives and media. See
- the <ulink type="http" url="http://standards.freedesktop.org/autostart-spec/autostart-spec-0.5.html">Desktop
- Application Autostart Specification</ulink> for details about the auto-open mechanism. To enhance security,
- you will always be prompted to confirm the auto-open.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
-
- <para>
- The remaining options allow you to specify a command to run when a certain kind of media is inserted into a drive
- or a certain kind of external device is connected. The command can use three special variables, that will be
- substituted when the command is run:
- </para>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><literal>%d</literal></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Each appearance of <literal>%d</literal> in the command will be substituted with the device file path of
- the newly added device. For example, if you have plugged in an USB stick, the device file path will be
- <filename>/dev/da0s1</filename> or <filename>/dev/sda1</filename>.
- </para>
- <para>
- If no device file is associated with the device or the device file could not be found for some reason,
- the variable <literal>%d</literal> will be substituted with the empty string.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><literal>%h</literal></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Each appearance of <literal>%h</literal> in the command will be substituted with the HAL UDI of the newly
- added device.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><literal>%m</literal></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Each appearance of <literal>%m</literal> in the command will be substituted with the mount point where
- the newly added device was mounted. If the device cannot be mounted (for example printers or keyboards)
- or if the automatic mounting was disabled, <literal>%m</literal> will be substituted with the empty
- string.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
-
- <sect3 id="troubleshooting-the-volume-manager">
- <title>Troubleshooting the Volume Manager</title>
-
- <para>
- Useful tips to trouble shoot the volume manager in case it does not work as expected.
- </para>
-
- <orderedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Make sure <application>Thunar</application> is running as daemon. The volume manager depends
- on this, as it is not a daemon by itself. By default, Xfce
- automatically spawns <application>Thunar</application> as daemon on startup. If it got killed
- for some reason, open the <guilabel>Run program</guilabel> (using the keyboard shortcut
- <keycombo><keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>F2</keycap></keycombo> or right-click on the desktop
- and choose <guilabel>Run Program...</guilabel> from the desktop menu), enter <literal>Thunar
- --daemon</literal> and click <guibutton>Run</guibutton>.
- </para>
- </listitem>
-
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Try running <application>thunar-volman</application> from a <application>Terminal</application>
- window after hot-plugging the drive or inserting the media. First, you need to figure out the
- HAL UDI of the new device using <application>lshal</application> or <application>hal-device</application>.
- Once you know the UDI, run <literal>thunar-volman --device-added <udi-of-your-device></literal> in
- a <application>Terminal</application> window and watch the output for errors or warnings.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </orderedlist>
-
- <para>
- If it still refuses to work, ask on the <ulink type="http" url="http://forum.xfce.org/">Xfce Forum</ulink> or
- the <ulink type="http" url="http://foo-projects.org/mailman/listinfo/thunar-dev">thunar-dev mailing list</ulink>
- for help.
- </para>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="preferences">
- <title>File Management Preferences</title>
-
- <para>
- Use the <guilabel>File Manager Preferences</guilabel> dialog to set your <application>Thunar</application> file manager
- preferences. To open the preferences dialog, choose <menuchoice><guimenu>Edit</guimenu><guimenuitem>Preferences...</guimenuitem></menuchoice>
- from the menu bar, or click on the <guibutton>File Manager</guibutton> button in the Xfce Settings Manager.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The <guilabel>File Manager Preferences</guilabel> dialog is divided into four pages with different options, each described in
- a separate section below. Basically you can set preferences in the following categories:
- </para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem><para>The default settings for the views.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>The default settings for the side pane.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>The behavior of the file manager windows.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>Advanced features of the file manager.</para></listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
-
- <para>
- Thunar also supports a bunch of so-called <emphasis>Hidden Options</emphasis>, which control several advanced features of the
- file manager, but are not included in the preferences in order to keep the preferences dialog simple. The <ulink type="http" url="http://svn.xfce.org/svn/xfce/thunar/trunk/docs/README.thunarrc"><filename>README.thunarrc</filename></ulink> file that
- is included with the Thunar distribution describes all available options in detail.
- </para>
-
-
- <sect2 id="preferences-views">
- <title>Views Preferences</title>
-
- <para>
- You can specify a default view, select sort options and display options. You can
- also specify whether thumbnails should be displayed for file types that support
- this.
- </para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/preferences-views.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Views Preferences</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>View new folder using</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select the default view for folders. When you open a new window, the is displayed
- in the view that you select. This can be either the icon view, the compact list view
- or the detailed list view. You can also select <guilabel>Last Active View</guilabel>
- here to use the view you used for the last active window.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Sort folders before files</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select this option to list folders before files when you sort a folder.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Show thumbnails</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select this option to show thumbnails of image files and other supported files. The
- file manager stores the thumbnail files for each folder in the hidden <filename role="directory">.thumbnails</filename> directory in the user's Home Folder.
- </para>
- <para>
- See <xref linkend="thumbnailers"/> if you want to extend the basic
- thumbnail functionality provided by <application>Thunar</application> with support
- for additional file types.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Text beside icons</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select this options to place the icon captions for items in the icon view beside the
- icon rather than under the icon.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="preferences-side-pane">
- <title>Side Pane Preferences</title>
-
- <para>
- You can select display options for the shortcuts pane and the tree pane.
- </para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/preferences-side-pane.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Side Pane Preferences</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>
- The side pane can either display a list of shortcuts for folders in your file system, which
- is the default, or a tree view of your file system. This page allows you to select the size
- of the icons for the shortcuts and the tree pane. You can also specify whether emblems should
- be displayed.
- </para>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Icon Size</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- The size of the icons displayed in the side, ranging from <guilabel>Very Small</guilabel> (around
- 16x16 pixels) to <guilabel>Very Large</guilabel> (around 128x128 pixels).
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Show Icon Emblems</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select this option to display emblems for folders in the side pane. You can assign emblems to
- folders in the <guilabel>Properties</guilabel> dialog. Select a folder in the main area and
- choose <menuchoice><guimenu>File</guimenu><guimenuitem>Properties...</guimenuitem></menuchoice>
- from the main menu, or right-click the folder and select <menuchoice><guimenuitem>Properties...</guimenuitem></menuchoice>
- from the context menu.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="preferences-behavior">
- <title>Behavior Preferences</title>
-
- <para>
- You can select the preferred behavior to interact with the file manager.
- </para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/preferences-behavior.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Behavior Preferences</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Single click to active items</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select this option to perform the default action for an item when you
- click on the item. When this option is selected, and you point to an
- item, the title of the item is underlined and the item will be
- selected automatically after a short delay.
- </para>
- <para>
- This delay can be configured below the option. You can also disable the
- automatic selection of items by moving the selector to the left-most
- position.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Double click to activate items</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select this option to perform the default action for an item when you
- double click on the item, and select the item with a single click.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="preferences-advanced">
- <title>Advanced Preferences</title>
-
- <para>
- You can control advanced features of the file manager.
- </para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/preferences-advanced.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Advanced Preferences</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Folder Permissions</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Choose the action that should be performed when you change the permissions of a folder in
- the <guilabel>Properties</guilabel> dialog. You can choose to let <application>Thunar</application>
- ask everytime when you change folder permissions, tell it to default to applying the new permissions
- to the folder only or to apply them recursively to the folder contents as well.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Volume Management</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- If <application>Thunar</application> was installed with support for HAL and the <application>thunar-volman</application>
- package is also installed, you can enable the integrated volume manager. See <xref linkend="management-of-removable-drives-and-media"/>
- for details about this feature.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="customizing-thunar">
- <title>Customizing Thunar</title>
-
- <para>
- This chapter describes how to customize certain parts of the file manager to your own needs.
- </para>
-
-
- <sect2 id="sendto">
- <title>The "Send To" Menu</title>
-
- <para>
- Thunar includes a <guilabel>Send To</guilabel> menu, which provides possible targets where files and folders can
- be sent to. To access the <guilabel>Send To</guilabel> menu, choose
- <menuchoice><guimenu>File</guimenu><guimenuitem>Send To</guimenuitem></menuchoice> from the main menu, or right-click
- on a file or folder and choose <menuchoice><guimenuitem>Send To</guimenuitem></menuchoice>.
- </para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/sendto-menu.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>"Send To" Menu</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>
- By default, the <guilabel>Send To</guilabel> menu includes an entry named <guilabel>Desktop (Create Link)</guilabel> for all
- files and folders, which simply creates a link on the desktop for each selected file. In addition, if the <guilabel>Shortcuts
- Pane</guilabel> is active, the menu also includes an entry called <guilabel>Side Pane (Create Shortcut)</guilabel> for folders,
- which allows users to add new shortcuts to the side pane. Following these entries, <application>Thunar</application> lists
- the removable drives currently plugged into the computer. In the screenshot above, the <guilabel>Floppy Drive</guilabel>
- represents a possible target where files can be sent to. Note that the device is mounted automatically once selected from
- the <guilabel>Send To</guilabel> menu, so you do not need to manually mount it.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- In addition <application>Thunar</application> also ships the <application>thunar-sendto-email</application> plugin, which adds
- the entry <guilabel>Mail Recipient</guilabel> to the menu, that opens the mail composer with the selected files attach to the
- new email. If the selection contains atleast one folder, the selected items are added to a ZIP archive before attaching them
- to the email. Otherwise, if the selection contains multiple files, or a single file, which is larger than 200Kib, the user will
- be prompted whether to pack the files into a ZIP archive, and send the ZIP archive.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- Like most other features of <application>Thunar</application>, the <guilabel>Send to</guilabel> menu can be easily extended
- by users and application developers with new targets, using standard <ulink type="http" url="http://freedesktop.org/wiki/Standards_2fdesktop_2dentry_2dspec">desktop entry files</ulink>. These files must be
- installed into one of the <filename role="directory">$XDG_DATA_DIRS/Thunar/sendto/</filename> folders (see the <ulink type="http" url="http://freedesktop.org/wiki/Standards_2fbasedir_2dspec">XDG Base Directory Specification</ulink> for details about the
- <literal>$XDG_DATA_DIRS</literal> variable).
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The <literal>MimeType</literal> of the target <filename>.desktop</filename> specifies the types of files for which this action
- should be available in the <guilabel>Send To</guilabel> menu. For example, say you want to add entry for a <ulink type="http" url="http://flickr.com/">Flickr</ulink> uploader tool, then this entry should only show up if the selection contains JPEG
- files (other file formats are not supported by Flickr) and so you should add a line <literal>MimeType=image/jpeg;</literal>.
- If you do not specify any <literal>MimeType</literal> your entry will show up for all file types.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- A complete example using the <application>postr</application> application is shown below:
- </para>
-
-<programlisting>
-# postr.desktop - Integrate postr into
-# the "Send To" menu.
-[Desktop Entry]
-Type=Application
-Version=1.0
-Encoding=UTF-8
-TryExec=postr
-Exec=postr %F
-Icon=postr
-Name=Flickr
-MimeType=image/jpeg;</programlisting>
-
- <para>
- If you install this file to <filename role="directory">~/.local/share/Thunar/sendto/</filename> (create the folder if
- it does not exist yet), the <guilabel>Send To</guilabel> menu for JPEG files will show the new entry <guilabel>Flickr</guilabel>,
- which can be used to upload JPEG images to Flickr.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The <ulink type="http" url="http://thunar.xfce.org/pwiki/documentation/sendto_menu">Thunar Project Wiki</ulink> contains
- additional examples of useful targets for the <guilabel>Send To</guilabel> menu. Feel free to extend the Wiki page with
- new examples.
- </para>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="thumbnailers">
- <title>Thumbnailers</title>
-
- <para>
- Thunar uses small utilities to create thumbnails of certain file types and displays the thumbnails as preview of the
- file content. These small tools are called thumbnailers. Thunar ships with thumbnailers for image and font files, and
- makes use of the installed thumbnailers from GNOME automatically if it was installed with support for <literal>gconf</literal>.
- Users may however dynamically extend this basic functionality with thumbnailers for additional file types.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- If you plan to write a custom thumbnailers, you need to start with a program that accepts atleast two command line parameters,
- the input file, which is of the file type you plan to support and the output file, which is a PNG file that complies with the
- format specified by the <ulink type="http" url="http://jens.triq.net/thumbnail-spec/creation.html#AEN139">Thumbnail Management
- Standard</ulink>. Additionally your program may also accept the desired size of the thumbnail, which is optional but highly
- recommended. If you write the output file at an arbitrary image size, Thunar will afterwards scale it to the desired size,
- which might produce a less optimal result than generating the thumbnail with the requested dimensions.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- Once your utility to generate the thumbnails is done, you will need to register your thumbnailer, so Thunar is able to locate
- and use it. Therefore all you need to do is to install a description file for the thumbnailer (a <filename>.desktop</filename> file)
- in one of the <filename role="directory">$XDG_DATA_DIRS/thumbnailers/</filename> paths. For example, if you want to register the
- thumbnailer for your user account only, you can install the file into the folder <filename role="directory">~/.local/share/thumbnailers/</filename>. The <filename>.desktop</filename> for thumbnailers has the following format.
- </para>
-
- <sect3 id="thumbnailer-desktop-file-format">
- <title>Thumbnailer Description File Format</title>
-
- <para>
- Thumbnailer description files utilize the <ulink type="http" url="http://standards.freedesktop.org/desktop-entry-spec/latest/">Desktop
- Entry Format</ulink> with a special <literal>Type</literal> of <literal>X-Thumbnailer</literal> and special field
- <literal>X-Thumbnailer-Exec</literal> with new field codes. Basically, a thumbnailer description file has the following format.
- </para>
-
- <programlisting>
-[Desktop Entry]
-Version=1.0
-Encoding=UTF-8
-Type=X-Thumbnailer
-Name=Your Thumbnailer
-MimeType=your-supported/mime-type;
-X-Thumbnailer-Exec=your-thumbnailer %i %o %s</programlisting>
-
- <para>
- The <literal>Version</literal> and <literal>Encoding</literal> are mandated by the Desktop Entry Specification, just use the values shown
- in the example above. The <literal>Type</literal> field must have the special value <literal>X-Thumbnailer</literal>, otherwise your
- thumbnailer will not be recognized. The <literal>Name</literal> value describes your thumbnailer.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The <literal>X-Thumbnailer-Exec</literal> field contains the command to run your thumbnailer, and supports certain field codes that will
- be substituted when the thumbnailer is run. Recognized field codes are as follows:
- </para>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>%i</varname></term>
- <listitem>
- The local path to the input file for which to create a thumbnail. May be either a path relative to the directory from which the
- thumbnailer was invoked or an absolute path.
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>%o</varname></term>
- <listitem>
- The local path to the output file where to store the generated thumbnail. The output file must be written as valid PNG file according
- to the thumbnail standard (see above). Note that the path may not end with <literal>.png</literal>, which matters if you invoke certain
- third party tools.
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>%s</varname></term>
- <listitem>
- The desired size of the generated thumbnail in pixels. This parameter is optional.
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>%u</varname></term>
- <listitem>
- Similar to <literal>%i</literal>, but substituted with the URI of the file, rather than the path. This was added for compatibility with
- GNOME.
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>%%</varname></term>
- <listitem>
- Will be substituted with a single <literal>%</literal>.
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
-
- <para>
- You need to include atleast <literal>%o</literal> and <literal>%i</literal> or <literal>%u</literal>, otherwise your thumbnailer will
- be useless.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The <literal>MimeType</literal> lists the MIME types - separated by semicolon - for which your thumbnailer is able to create previews.
- </para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="eps-thumbnailer-example">
- <title>Example EPS Thumbnailer</title>
-
- <para>
- This example demonstrates how to write and install a new thumbnailer for <filename>.eps</filename> files, which uses the
- <command>convert</command> utility that ships as part of ImageMagick. First, we start with a simple script that invokes
- <command>convert</command> to generate a thumbnail at the requested size.
- </para>
-
- <programlisting>
-#!/bin/sh
-#
-# eps-thumbnailer - Example thumbnailer script for EPS files.
-#
-# Usage: esp-thumbnailer eps-file png-file size
-#
-
-# command line parameters
-ifile=$1
-ofile=$2
-size=$3
-
-# invoke convert (ImageMagick)
-exec convert "eps:$ifile" -scale "$sizex$size" "png:$ofile"</programlisting>
-
- <para>
- Save this script above to a file <filename>eps-thumbnailer</filename>, make sure the file is executable and install it
- to <filename role="directory">/usr/local/bin</filename>.
- </para>
-
- <screen>
-$ chmod +x eps-thumbnailer
-$ sudo install eps-thumbnailer /usr/local/bin/eps-thumbnailer</screen>
-
- <para>
- Next we need to create the thumbnail description file <filename>eps-thumbnailer.desktop</filename>, which looks like this:
- </para>
-
- <programlisting>
-[Desktop Entry]
-Version=1.0
-Encoding=UTF-8
-Type=X-Thumbnailer
-Name=EPS Thumbnailer
-TryExec=convert
-MimeType=image/x-eps;
-X-Thumbnailer-Exec=/usr/local/bin/eps-thumbnailer %i %o %s</programlisting>
-
- <para>
- This file must be installed to <filename role="directory">/usr/local/share/thumbnailers</filename> (create the folder if
- it does not exists).
- </para>
-
- <screen>
-$ sudo install -d /usr/local/share/thumbnailers
-$ sudo install eps-thumbnailer.desktop /usr/local/share/thumbnailers/eps-thumbnailer.desktop</screen>
-
- <para>
- The <filename>eps-thumbnailer.desktop</filename> file uses the special key <literal>TryExec</literal>, which, if specified,
- names a command that must be present on the system for the thumbnailer to be useful. In this case, our script is useless if
- the <command>convert</command> utility is not present.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The last step is to regenerate the thumbnailer cache, so Thunar will pick up our thumbnailer. The thumbnailer cache is located
- at <filename>$XDG_CACHE_HOME/Thunar/thumbnailers.cache</filename> (unless overridden by your or your system administrator, the
- <varname>$XDG_CACHE_HOME</varname> points to the folder <filename role="directory">~/.cache/</filename>). The thumbnailers
- cache is regenerated periodically by Thunar, but you can force to regenerate it by invoking the
- <filename>thunar-vfs-update-thumbnailers-cache-1</filename> utility, that ships as part of Thunar. This utility is usually installed
- in the <filename role="directory">libexec</filename> subfolder of your installation prefix (<filename role="directory">sbin</filename>
- on Debian/Ubuntu). So for example, if Thunar is installed in <filename role="directory">/usr</filename>, invoke the utility as
- follows:
- </para>
-
- <screen>$ /usr/libexec/thunar-vfs-update-thumbnailers-cache-1</screen>
-
- <para>
- But make sure you run the program from your user account, not the superuser account, since the thumbnailers cache is stored in
- your home folder, rather than a system wide location.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- Now, if Thunar is compiled with support for file alteration monitoring (using the FAM or Gamin services), it will automatically
- pick up the new thumbnailers cache within a few seconds and afterwards be able to generate thumbnails using your custom
- thumbnailers. Otherwise you might need to completely restart Thunar to apply the changes, using
- </para>
-
- <screen>$ Thunar -q</screen>
-
- <para>
- to terminate any running instance, and afterwards restart it from your launcher.
- </para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="cleaning-up-thumbnails">
- <title>Cleaning up Thumbnails</title>
-
- <para>
- The generated thumbnails are stored in the folder <filename role="directory">~/.thumbnails/</filename> complying with the <ulink type="http" url="http://jens.triq.net/thumbnail-spec/index.html">Thumbnail Management Standard</ulink>. While testing a new
- thumbnailer, it might help to clean up the thumbnail cache using
- </para>
-
- <screen>$ rm -rf ~/.thumbnails/</screen>
-
- <para>
- which will also give you some free space in your home folder. Since all the information stored within this folder was automatically
- generated from files in your file system, you will not loose any sensitive data.
- </para>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="advanced-topics">
- <title>Gomendio Aurreratuak</title>
-
-
- <sect2 id="to-bulk-rename-files">
- <title>To Bulk Rename Files</title>
-
- <para>
- To <emphasis>bulk rename</emphasis> files means to rename multiple files at once using some criterion, that applies to atleast
- one of the files. <application>Thunar</application> includes a bulk renamer, which can be run separately using the command
- <command>Thunar -B</command> or from within <application>Thunar</application> by selecting two or more files in the main area
- and pressing <keycombo><keycap>F2</keycap></keycombo> or choosing
- <menuchoice><guimenu>Edit</guimenu><guimenuitem>Rename...</guimenuitem></menuchoice> from the main menu.
- </para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/bulk-rename.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Bulk Rename Files</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>
- The <emphasis>Bulk Renamers</emphasis> can be applied to the name of the files, the suffix of the files or both to the
- name and the suffix of the files. <application>Thunar</application> currently supports the following <emphasis>Bulk
- Renamers</emphasis>:
- </para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem><para>Remove characters.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>Numbering files.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>Insert Date or Time.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>Insert or overwrite characters.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>Search and replace characters.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>Convert to uppercase, lowercase or camlcase.</para></listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
-
- <para>
- Additional <emphasis>Bulk Renamers</emphasis> may be installed as plugins for <application>Thunar</application>. Check
- the <ulink type="http" url="http://thunar.xfce.org/plugins.html">Thunar Plugins</ulink> website for currently available
- extensions. The <ulink type="http" url="http://thunar.xfce.org/pwiki/documentation/bulk_renamer">Thunar Project Wiki</ulink>
- contains further details about this feature. Feel free to add more information to the Wiki.
- </para>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="the-unix-file-system">
- <title>UNIX Fitxategi Sistema</title>
-
- <para>Naiz Thunar fitxategi kudeatzaileak lan on bat egiten duenez fitxategi sistemaren xehetasunak abstraitzen, horrela erabiltzailea ez da hauetaz arduratu behar, batzuetan erabilgarri da oinarrizko kontzeptu ulertzea. Atal honek UNIX fitxategi sistemaren kontzeptuetara sarrera labur bat da, hau gaur egungo UNIX antzeko guztiek erabiltzen dutena LINUX barne.</para>
-
- <sect3 id="folders-and-paths">
- <title>Karpetak eta Bideak</title>
-
- <para>UNIX fitxategi sistema batetan karpeta guztiak <emphasis>erro direktorioa</emphasis> hasten den alderantzizko zuhaitz estruktura batetan kokatzen dira (sarritan <emphasis>directorio</emphasis> terminoa <emphasis>karpeta</emphasis>-ren ordez erabiltzen da) eta thunar-en <guilabel>Fitxategi Sistema</guilabel> bezala bistaratzen dira. Honek karpeta batetik bestera mugitzeko batzen dituen puntu arte zuhaitzean gora igoaz eta gero helburu duzun karpetara sartuaz lor dezakezula.</para>
-
- <para>Zuhaitzean edozein karpeta edo fitxategiren kokalekua bere <emphasis>bidearen</emphasis> bidez azaldu daiteke. Bidea fitxategi edo karpeta horretara ailatzeko erro direktoriotik jaitsi behar diren karpeten izenek sortzen dute. Adibidez <filename role="directory">/home/luke</filename> <filename role="directory">home</filename> lehen mailako karpetaren <filename role="directory">luke</filename>azpidirektorioa da, eta <filename>/home/luke/myfile.txt</filename> karpeta honetako filename>myfile.txt</para>
-
- <para>Erabiltzaile bakoitzak bere karpeta pertsonala du bere fitxategi eta ezarpen pertsonalak mantentzeko. Karpeta honi <emphasis>etxe direktorioa</emphasis> eta Thunar-en erabiltzaile izena et ikono berezi batez bistaratzen da. Karpeta hau Windows-eko <guilabel>Nire Dokumentuak</guilabel> karpetaren antzerakoa da.Erabiltzaile ezberdinen <emphasis>etxe direktorioak</emphasis> <filename role="directory">/home</filename> karpetaren barnean kokatzen dira. Adibidez <filename role="directory">/home/luke</filename> karpeta <filename role="directory">luke</filename> erabiltzailearen etxe direktorioa izan beharko litzateke eta <filename role="directory">/home/jane</filename> karpeta <filename role="directory">jane</filename> erabiltzailearen etxe direktorioa izan beharko litzateke.</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="file-types">
- <title>Fitxategi Motak</title>
-
- <para>Ziurrenik dagoeneko entzuna duzu UNIX sistemetan dena fitxategi bat dela. Hau UNIX sistematan dauden elementu gehienentzat egoa da. Praktikan gailuak ere fitxategi berezien bidez errepresentatzen dira. Nahiz honek hasiera batetan zentzurik ez duela iruditu UNIX eta aldagaien puntu indartsuenetako bat da eta beste sistema eragileek teknologia berri bakoitzagatik kontzeptu berriak sartu behar dituzten bitartean honek urteen zehar muin sinple bat mantentzen lagundu du.</para>
-
- <para>Hauek dira UNIX fitxategi sistemako 4 fitxategi mota garrantzitsuenak.</para>
-
- <sect4 id="file-types-ordinary-files">
- <title>Fitxategiak Arruntak</title>
-
- <para>Fitxategi arrunt batek testua, programa bat edo beste datu batzuek izan ditzake, irudi fitxategiak, audio fitxategiak, ofizina dokumentuak eta bideo fitxategiak barne.<emphasis>Fitxategia</emphasis> terminoa fitxategi arruntez aritzeko erabiltzen da.</para>
- </sect4>
-
- <sect4 id="file-types-folder-files">
- <title>Karpeta Fitxategiak</title>
-
- <para>Karpetak ere fitxategiak dira UNIX sistemetan. Zehazki karpetak fitxategi bereziak dira zeinek karpeta horretako edozein fitxategiren fitxategi erreferentzien fitxategi izenen mapatze bat duen.</para>
- </sect4>
-
- <sect4 id="file-types-symbolic-link-files">
- <title>Lotura Sinboliko Fitxategiak</title>
-
- <para>Lotura sinbolikoa (baita <emphasis>symlink</emphasis> deiturikoak) fitxategi sistemako beste fitxategi batera bidea duen fitxategi berezi bat da. Lotura sinboliko fitxategiek beraz ez dute bere buruaren informazio erabilgarririk baina beste fitxategi batzuei egiten diote erreferentzia.</para>
- </sect4>
-
- <sect4 id="file-types-device-files">
- <title>Gailu Fitxategiak</title>
-
- <para>Lehen esan dugunez gailuak (gehienak) ere fitxategi sistemaren bidez eskuratzen dira. Fitxategi berezi hauek normalean <filename role="directory">/dev</filename> karpetan gordetzen dira. Adibidez <filename>/dev/hda</filename> fitxategi bereziak Linux-en lehenengo IDE diskoa adierazten du.</para>
- </sect4>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="faq">
- <title>Sarri Egindako Galderak</title>
-
- <para>Atal honen helburua Thunar erabiltzaileen arten gehien egiten diren galderen bilduma egitea da. Hemen egon beharko zen eta ez dagoen galdera baten bat ezagutuaz gero , mesedez <ulink type="http" url="http://bugzilla.xfce.org/enter_bug.cgi?product=Thunar&format=guided">eskaera bat</ulink> bete.</para>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-executables">
- <title>Zergaitik Thunar-ek ez ditu abiarazgarri diren fitxategiak abiarazten?</title>
-
- <para>Segurtasun arrazoiak medio Thunar-ek bakarrik <literal>application/x-desktop</literal>, <literal>application/x-executable</literal> eta <literal>application/x-shellscript</literal> motatako fitxategiak abiarazten ditu. Idazmahai fitxategien kasuan abiarazteko gaitasuna bakarrik <literal>Application</literal> motakoa eta baliozko <literal>Exec</literal> lerro bat duena edo <literal>Lotura</literal>motakoa eta baliozko <literal>URL</literal> bat ematean egongo da aktibaturik. Beste fitxategi motentzat gaitasun hau erabiltzaileak fitxategia abiarazgarri egin badu bakarrik aktibatuko da.</para>
-
- <para>Kontutan izan ere <literal>application/x-executable</literal> eta <literal>application/x-shellscript</literal> motentzat, fitxategi mota ez dela zehazki mota hauetako izan behar, baina aski da atzemandako motak goian zerrendaturiko bi motako baten azpi mota bat bada, edo MIME-mota bi horien ezizen bat bada.</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-metadata">
- <title>Non gordetzen ditu Thunar-ek fitxategiekin loturiko metadatak?</title>
-
- <para>Thunar-ek fitxategi/karpetekin zenbait ezarpen batzen ditu, honi metadata deitzen diogu. Fitxategi guztien metadata hau metafile izeneko tbd datubase batetan gordetzen dira. Datubase hau <filename>$XDG_CACHE_HOME/Thunar/metafile.tdb</filename>-en gordetzen da eta Thunar banaketaren zati den (<filename role="directory">tdb/</filename> azpidirektorioan kokatzen da)<command>tdbtool</command> erabiliaz ikusi daiteke.</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-thunarrc">
- <title>Non gordetzen ditu Thunar-ek bere hobespenak?</title>
-
- <para>Thunar-ek erabiltzaileak konfiguratu ditzaken ezarpenak (eta ezkutatze ezarpenak) <filename>$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/Thunar/thunarrc</filename> karpetako <filename>.ini</filename> fitxategi batetan gordetzen ditu eta testu editore bat erabiliaz ikusi daitezke. Irakurri <filename>docs/README.thunarrc</filename> hobespen ezberdinen ikuspegi bat eskuratzeko.</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-mouse-gestures">
- <title>Nola erabili sagu keinuak Thunar-en?</title>
-
- <para>Thunar-en oinarrizko ezaugarriek <emphasis>sagu keinuak</emphasis> deitzen ditugunak onartzen ditu ikono ikuspegian. <emphasis>Sagu keinu</emphasis> hauek erabiltzeko saguaren markadorean ikono ikuspegiaren atzealdean (testu edo ikono bat ez dagoen edozein eremu) saguaren erdiko botoia (arruntean errubera) sakatua mantendu. Orain sagua mugitu dezakezu lau norabideetan behean zehazten diren zenbait ekintza egiteko.</para>
-
- <simplelist>
- <member><guilabel>Ezker</guilabel> aurretik ikusitako karpeta irekitzen du</member>
- <member><guilabel>Gora</guilabel> -guraso karpeta irekitzen du</member>
- <member><guilabel>Eskuinera</guilabel> - hurrengo ikusitako karpeta ireki</member>
- <member><guilabel>Behera</guilabel> - uneko karpeta freskatu</member>
- </simplelist>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-assign-keyboard-shortcuts">
- <title>Nola ezarri ditzaket lastertekla ezberdinak?</title>
-
- <para>Lastertekla bat berrezarri nahiaz gero, Thunar-ek lasterteklak aldatzeko GTK+ modu estandarra onartzen du: sinpleki menu aukeraren gainean ipini sagu markatzailea eta sakatu berrezarri nahi duzun lastertekla.</para>
-
- <para>Teklatu ezarpen bat ezabatu nahiaz gero, sakatu <keycap>atzera-tekla</keycap> menu sarreran zaudenean.</para>
-
- <para>Lastertekla ez balitz aldatuko, ezaugarri hau gaitu beharko duzu GTK+ -en. Hau hiru modu ezberdinetan egin daiteke:</para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>Xfce 4.3 edo berriago bat erabiltzen ari bazara <guilabel>Erabiltzaile Interfaze Hobespenetan</guilabel> <guilabel>Menu azeleradore editagarriak</guilabel> gaitu behar dituzu.</para>
- </listitem>
-
- <listitem>
- <para>Baldin eta GNOME erabiltzen baduzu <guilabel> Menu eta tersnabarra</guilabel> kontrol gune elkarrizketan <guilabel>Menu azeleradore editagarriak</guilabel> gaitu ditzakezu.</para>
- </listitem>
-
- <listitem>
- <para>Bestela ipini hurrengo hau zure <filename>~/.gtkrc-2.0</filename> fitxategian (sortu ez balego):<screen>gtk-can-change-accels=1</screen></para>
- </listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-store-keyboard-shortcuts">
- <title>Non gordetzen ditu Thunar-ek teklatu laster-markak?</title>
-
- <para>Laster tekla pertsonalizatuak GTK+ azelearadore mapa formatu estandarrean <filename>$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/Thunar/accels.scm</filename> fitxategian gordetzen dira. <literal>;</literal>-ez hasten diren lerroak iruzkinak dira. Ikusi GTK+ dokumentazioa fitxategi formatuari buruzko xehetasunentzat.</para>
-
- <para>Pakete sortzailea edo sistema kudeatzailea izan eta Thunar-en lehenetsiriko laster teklak ez diren beste batzuk erabili nahi izanez gero, <filename>Thunar/accels.scm</filename> fitxategia sortu dezakezu <envar>$XDG_CONFIG_DIRS</envar>-etako batetan. Adibidez, <filename role="directory">/etc/xdg</filename> direktorioa <envar>$XDG_CONFIG_DIRS</envar> zati bat da (lehenetsia banaketa gehienetan, sistema guztirako laster teklak <filename>/etc/xdg/Thunar/accels.scm</filename> fitxategian ezarri ditzakezu. Thunar-ek abiaraztean laster teklak fitxategi horretatik irakurriko ditu.</para>
- </sect3>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="support">
- <title>Lagundu</title>
-
- <para>Aplikazio hau edo manual honi buruzko arazo baten berri eman edo gomendio bat egiteko <ulink url="http://bugzilla.xfce.org/enter_bug.cgi?product=Thunar&format=guided">http://bugzilla.xfce.org/</ulink> arazo kudeaketa sistema erabili. Gogoratu arazo erreporte on bat konponbidea duena dela, beraz arazo erreporte on batek bi kualitate ditu:</para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para><emphasis role="bold">Errepikagarria.</emphasis> Garatzaileak ezin badu arazoa benetan dagoela ikusteko berau bere sisteman errepikatu, ziurrenik ez da arazo hori konpontzeko gai izango. Eman dezakezun edozein xehetasun erabilgarria izan daiteke.</para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para><emphasis role="bold">Zehatza.</emphasis> Garatzaileak arazoa eremu jakin batetan kokatzea errazteko, horrela ziurrenik konpontzeko gai izango da.</para>
- </listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
-
- <para>Ezaugarri berri bat eskatu nahi izanez gero, mesedez argi utzi zergatik zure ustez aplikaziora gehitu behar den. Gehitzeko eskatzean argumentu onak erabiliaz gero errazagoa izango da aurrerantzean ezaugarri hori gehitzea. Errazagoa izango da ere eskatutako ezaugarria gehitzen duen adabakia bidaltzen baduzu, baina ziurtatu zaitez <ulink type="http" url="http://svn.xfce.org/svn/xfce/terminal/trunk/HACKING">HACKING</ulink> dokumentua irakurri duzula bereiziki <emphasis>Kodeketa Estiloa</emphasis> atala - kodea hobetzen hasi aurretik.</para>
-
- <para>Bestela, software hau instalatzeko edo erabiltzeko zalantzak izanez gero mesedez galde itzazu <ulink type="http" url="http://foo-projects.org/mailman/listinfo/thunar-dev">thunar-devposta zerrendan</ulink> edo joan IRC bezeroan bitarteaz <emphasis role="bold">irc.freenode.net</emphasis> sareko <emphasis role="bold">#thunar</emphasis> gelara eta laguntza eskatu.</para>
- </sect1>
-
- <sect1 id="copyright">
- <title>@PACKAGE_NAME@ -ri buruz</title>
-
- <para>@PACKAGE_NAME@ Benedikt Meurer-ek (<email>benny at xfce.org</email>) idatzia izan da. <ulink url="http://thunar.xfce.org/" type="http">Thunar webgunea</ulink> begiratu argibide gehiagorako.</para>
-
- <para>Dokumentazio hau Benedikt Meurer-ek (<email>benny at xfce.org</email>) idatzia da. Dokumentu honen azken bertsioa beti<ulink type="http" url="http://thunar.xfce.org/">Thunar webgunean</ulink> dago eskuragarri.</para>
-
- <para>Software hau Free Software Foundation-ek kaleratutako GNU Lizentzia Publiko Orokorraren baldintzetan zabaltzen da bai Lizentziaren 2 bertsioan, edo (zure aukeran) berriago den edozeinetan.</para>
-
- <para>Programa honekin batera GNU Lizentzia Publiko Orokorraren kopia bat jasoko zenuen; hala ez bada, idatzi hona: Free SoftwareFoundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.</para>
- </sect1>
-
-</article>
-<!--
- vim:set ts=2 sw=2 et ai encoding=UTF-8:
--->
diff --git a/docs/manual/eu/images/Makefile.am b/docs/manual/eu/images/Makefile.am
deleted file mode 100644
index 21f199b..0000000
--- a/docs/manual/eu/images/Makefile.am
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,20 +0,0 @@
-# $Id$
-
-imagesdir = $(datadir)/doc/Thunar/html/eu/images
-images_DATA = \
- bulk-rename.png \
- file-manager-window.png \
- file-properties.png \
- preferences-advanced.png \
- preferences-behavior.png \
- preferences-side-pane.png \
- preferences-views.png \
- removable-drives-and-media.png \
- removable-media-unmount.png \
- sendto-menu.png \
- visible-columns.png
-
-EXTRA_DIST = \
- $(images_DATA)
-
-# vi:set ts=8 sw=8 noet ai nocindent syntax=automake:
diff --git a/docs/manual/eu/images/bulk-rename.png b/docs/manual/eu/images/bulk-rename.png
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diff --git a/docs/manual/eu/images/preferences-views.png b/docs/manual/eu/images/preferences-views.png
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diff --git a/docs/manual/eu/images/sendto-menu.png b/docs/manual/eu/images/sendto-menu.png
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diff --git a/docs/manual/eu/images/visible-columns.png b/docs/manual/eu/images/visible-columns.png
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diff --git a/docs/manual/fr/Makefile.am b/docs/manual/fr/Makefile.am
deleted file mode 100644
index 6254b30..0000000
--- a/docs/manual/fr/Makefile.am
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,68 +0,0 @@
-# $Id$
-
-SUBDIRS = \
- images
-
-TARGET_DIR = $(datadir)/doc/Thunar/html/fr
-STYLESHEET = ../thunar.xsl
-DOCUMENT = Thunar.xml
-
-# We set GPATH here; this gives us semantics for GNU make
-# which are more like other make's VPATH, when it comes to
-# whether a source that is a target of one rule is then
-# searched for in VPATH/GPATH.
-GPATH = $(srcdir)
-
-DOC_STAMPS = html-build.stamp
-
-EXTRA_DIST = $(DOCUMENT)
-CLEANFILES = $(DOC_STAMPS)
-
-if ENABLE_XSLTPROC
-all-local: html-build.stamp
-
-html-build.stamp: $(srcdir)/$(DOCUMENT) $(srcdir)/$(STYLESHEET)
- @echo "*** Building HTML ***"
- @-chmod -R u+w $(srcdir)
- rm -rf $(srcdir)/html
- mkdir $(srcdir)/html
- $(XSLTPROC) --nonet -o $(srcdir)/html/ $(srcdir)/$(STYLESHEET) \
- $(srcdir)/$(DOCUMENT)
- touch html-build.stamp
-else
-all-local:
-endif
-
-maintainer-clean-local: clean
- (cd $(srcdir) && rm -rf html)
-
-install-data-local:
- installfiles=`echo $(srcdir)/html/*`; \
- if test "$$installfiles" = '$(srcdir)/html/*'; then \
- echo "--- Nothing to install"; \
- else \
- $(mkinstalldirs) $(DESTDIR)$(TARGET_DIR); \
- for file in $$installfiles; do \
- echo "--- Installing "$$file; \
- $(INSTALL_DATA) $$file $(DESTDIR)$(TARGET_DIR); \
- done; \
- fi
-
-uninstall-local:
- rm -rf $(DESTDIR)$(TARGET_DIR)/*
-
-if ENABLE_XSLTPROC
-dist-check-xsltproc: all
-else
-dist-check-xsltproc:
- @echo "*** xsltproc must be installed and enabled in order to make dist"
- @false
-endif
-
-dist-hook: dist-check-xsltproc dist-hook-local
- mkdir $(distdir)/html
- -cp $(srcdir)/html/* $(distdir)/html
-
-.PHONY: dist-hook-local
-
-# vi:set ts=8 sw=8 noet ai nocindent syntax=automake:
diff --git a/docs/manual/fr/Thunar.xml.in b/docs/manual/fr/Thunar.xml.in
deleted file mode 100644
index 7636370..0000000
--- a/docs/manual/fr/Thunar.xml.in
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,966 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
-<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.1.2//EN" "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.1.2/docbookx.dtd" [
-<!ENTITY date "November 2007">
-<!ENTITY version "@PACKAGE_VERSION@">
-<!ENTITY application "@PACKAGE_NAME@">
-]>
-<article id="index" lang="fr">
-
- <!-- Header -->
- <articleinfo>
- <title>Gestionnaire de fichiers Thunar</title>
-
- <pubdate>&date;</pubdate>
-
- <copyright>
- <year>2004</year>
- <year>2005</year>
- <year>2006</year>
- <year>2007</year>
- <holder>Benedikt Meurer</holder>
- </copyright><copyright><year>2007.</year><holder>Maximilian Schleiss (maximilian at xfce.org)</holder></copyright>
-
- <legalnotice id="legalnotice">
- <para>Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.1 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no Back-Cover Texts. The complete license text is available from the <ulink type="http" url="http://www.gnu.org/">Free Software Foundation</ulink>.</para>
- </legalnotice>
-
- <authorgroup>
- <author>
- <firstname>Benedikt</firstname>
- <surname>Meurer</surname>
- <affiliation>
- <address><email>benny at xfce.org</email></address>
- <orgname>os-cillation</orgname>
- <orgdiv>Développement système</orgdiv>
- <jobtitle>Développeur logiciel</jobtitle>
- </affiliation>
- </author>
- </authorgroup>
-
- <releaseinfo>Ce manuel décrit la version @PACKAGE_VERSION@ de @PACKAGE_NAME at .</releaseinfo>
- </articleinfo>
-
- <sect1 id="intro">
- <title>Introduction à @PACKAGE_NAME@</title>
-
- <para>Thunar est un nouveau gestionnaire de fichiers moderne pour l'environnement de bureau Xfce. Thunar a été conçu dès le départ pour être rapide et simple d'utilisation. Son interface, claire et intuitive, ne contient pas d'éléments superflus ou pouvant prêter à confusion. Thunar a un temps de chargement des dossiers très court et son propre temps de chargement l'est tout autant.</para>
-
- <para>Le gestionnaire de fichiers Thunar fournit un point d'accès centralisé pour vos fichiers et applications. Voici quelques exemples d'utilisation du gestionnaire de fichiers :</para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem>Créer des dossiers et documents.</listitem>
- <listitem>Afficher vos fichiers et dossiers.</listitem>
- <listitem>Gérer vos fichiers et dossiers.</listitem>
- <listitem>Exécuter et gérer des actions personnalisées.</listitem>
- <listitem>Accéder à vos périphériques amovibles.</listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="the-file-manager-window">
- <title>La fenêtre du gestionnaire de fichiers</title>
-
- <para>Par défaut le gestionnaire de fichiers contient un panneau de raccourcis sur la gauche et une fenêtre principale sur la droite avec une barre de chemin au dessus.</para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/file-manager-window.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Fenêtre du gestionnaire de fichiers</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>Le <guilabel>Panneau de raccourcis</guilabel> fournit des raccourcis vers différent dossiers de votre système. Le premier raccourci mène au <emphasis>Dossier personnel</emphasis>, il contient toutes vos données personnelles et prend de ce fait le nom de votre utilisateur actuel. Le second raccourci mène à la corbeille contenant les éléments effacés pouvant être récupérés si nécessaire. Le troisième raccourci est un lien vers le <emphasis>Bureau</emphasis> contenant tous les éléments visibles dessus et le quatrième raccourci vous mène à la base de votre système de fichiers - n'hésitez pas à l'explorer un peu, même s'il vous paraît confus si vous êtes nouveau dans le monde Linux/Unix. Cliquez sur les différents dossiers et regardez ce qui s'y trouve.</para>
-
- <para>Sous le raccourci <emphasis>Système de fichiers</emphasis>, viendront s'afficher les disques amovibles et autres médias. Sur la capture d'écran ci-dessus, on peut voir le raccourci d'un <guilabel>Lecteur de disquettes</guilabel>. Cliquez sur ces raccourcis pour accéder aux disques amovibles et autres médias. Lire <xref linkend="using-removable-media"/> pour plus de détails.</para>
-
- <para>Le reste des raccourcis peuvent être créés par vous-même. Il suffit pour cela de faire glisser un dossier dans le <guilabel>Panneau des raccourcis</guilabel>. Ces raccourcis permettent d'accéder à des dossiers important en un clin d'oeil. Pour supprimer ou renommer un raccourci créé par vous-même, cliquez avec le bouton droit de la souris et choisissez respectivement <guimenuitem>Supprimer le raccourci</guimenuitem> ou <guimenuitem>Renommer le raccourci</guimenuitem>. Notez bien que seul le nom du raccourci change et pas celui du dossier en question.</para>
-
- <para>La <emphasis>partie principale</emphasis> affiche toujours le contenu du dossier actuel. Double-cliquez sur les dossiers pour entrer dedans et cliquez-droit sur les fichiers ou dossiers pour afficher un menu contextuel avec plusieurs actions possibles. Sélectionnez plusieurs fichiers à la fois en maintenant le bouton de la souris enfoncé et en dessinant un rectangle par dessus. Vous pouvez aussi sélectionner un fichier, maintenir la touche <keycap>shift</keycap> enfoncée et agrandir ou diminuer le champ de sélection avec les touches directionnelles.</para>
-
- <para>La <emphasis>Barre de chemin</emphasis> affiche toujours le chemin jusqu'au dossier actuel. Vous pouvez cliquer sur l'un des boutons de la barre de chemin pour accéder au dossier qu'il représente. Un clic-droit sur un bouton affiche un menu contextuel avec des options.</para>
-
-
- <sect2 id="customizing-the-appearance">
- <title>Configurer l'apparence</title>
-
- <para>Il existe plusieurs moyen de configurer l'apparence de la fenêtre du gestionnaire de fichiers. Si vous n'aimez pas la manière dont sont affichés les icônes, choisissez <menuchoice><guimenu>Vue</guimenu><guimenuitem>Vue en liste détaillée</guimenuitem></menuchoice> dans le menu principal pour afficher le contenu du dossier actuel sous forme de liste détaillée.</para>
-
- <para>Le gestionnaire de fichiers peut afficher une barre d'outils avec chemin d'accès au lieu de la barre de chemin, avec ses boutons correspondants aux dossiers, en choisissant <menuchoice><guimenu>Vue</guimenu><guimenuitem>Sélecteur de chemin</guimenuitem><guimenuitem>Barre d'outils</guimenuitem></menuchoice> dans le menu principal.</para>
-
- <para>Au cas où vous préféreriez une vue en arborescence dans le panneau latéral, choisissez <menuchoice><guimenu>Vue</guimenu><guimenuitem>Panneau latéral</guimenuitem><guimenuitem>Arborescence</guimenuitem></menuchoice> dans le menu principal.</para>
-
- <sect3 id="visible-columns-in-the-detailed-list-view">
- <title>Colonnes visibles de la vue en liste détaillée</title>
-
- <para>Si vous préférez afficher le contenu des dossiers en liste détaillée, sélectionnez <menuchoice><guimenu>Vue</guimenu><guimenuitem>Vue en liste détaillée</guimenuitem></menuchoice>. Les colonnes de cette vue peuvent être configurée dans le menu <menuchoice><guimenu>Vue</guimenu><guimenuitem>Configurer les colonnes...</guimenuitem></menuchoice> du menu principal.</para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/visible-columns.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Colonnes visibles</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Colonnes visibles</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Dans la liste des colonnes disponibles, sélectionnez celles que vous voulez afficher. La disposition des colonnes peut être changée avec les boutons <guibutton>Monter</guibutton> et <guibutton>Descendre</guibutton>. Appuyez sur le bouton <guibutton>Valeurs par défaut</guibutton> pour remettre la disposition par défaut.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Dimensionnement de colonne</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Cochez la case <guibutton>Ãlargir automatiquement la taille des colonnes</guibutton> si vous voulez que les colonnes s'ajustent au nom des fichiers.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="working-with-files-and-folders">
- <title>Gérer vos fichiers et dossiers</title>
-
-
- <sect2 id="opening-files">
- <title>Ouvrir des fichiers</title>
-
- <para>Lorsque vous ouvrez un fichier, le gestionnaire de fichiers exécute l'application par défaut liée à ce type de fichier. Par exemple, l'ouverture d'un fichier texte se fera dans l'éditeur de texte alors que l'ouverture d'une image se fera dans un visionneur d'images.</para>
-
- <para>Le gestionnaire de fichiers vérifie l'extension du fichier pour déterminer à quel type de fichier il a affaire. Au cas où le fichier n'aurait pas d'extension, il examinera le contenu du fichier.</para>
-
- <sect3 id="executing-the-default-action">
- <title>Exécuter une action par défaut</title>
-
- <para>Pour exécuter une action par défaut sur un fichier, il suffit de double-cliquer sur le fichier. Par exemple, l'action par défaut pour les fichiers musicaux est de les écouter dans un lecteur de musique. Il suffit donc de double-cliquer dessus pour l'écouter.</para>
-
- <para>Vous pouvez configurer <application>Thunar</application> pour ouvrir les fichiers d'un simple clic. Reportez-vous à la section <xref linkend="preferences-behavior"/> pour de plus amples informations.</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="executing-non-default-actions">
- <title>Exécuter des actions spéciales</title>
-
- <para>Pour exécuter des actions autres que celles par défaut pour un certain fichier, sélectionnez le fichier et choisissez l'option <menuchoice><guimenu>Fichier</guimenu><guimenuitem>Ouvrir avec</guimenuitem></menuchoice> ou <guimenu>Ouvrir avec</guimenu>dans le menu contextuel d'un clique droit sur le fichier.</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="adding-actions">
- <title>Ajouter des actions</title>
-
- <para>Pour ajouter des actions à un certain type de fichiers, suivez ces instructions :</para>
-
- <orderedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>Dans la partie principale, choisissez un fichier dont vous voulez ajouter une action.</para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>Choisissez <menuchoice><guimenu>Fichier</guimenu><guimenuitem>Ouvrir avec une autre application...</guimenuitem></menuchoice> dans le menu principal.</para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>Choisissez une application dans la liste proposée ou cliquez sur <guibutton>Utiliser une commande personnalisée</guibutton> pour chercher l'application avec laquelle vous aimeriez ouvrir ce type de fichiers.</para>
- </listitem>
- </orderedlist>
-
- <para>L'action choisie est maintenant ajoutée à la liste d'applications pour ce type de fichier. Si vous avez par la même occasion coché la case <guibutton>Utiliser cette action par défaut pour ce type de fichiers</guibutton>, l'action sera utilisée par défaut pour ce type de fichiers.</para>
-
- <para>Vous pouvez aussi définir une action avec le bouton <guibutton>Ouvrir avec</guibutton> du menu <menuchoice><guimenu>Fichier</guimenu><guimenuitem>Propriétés...</guimenuitem></menuchoice>.</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="modifiying-actions">
- <title>Modifier des actions</title>
-
- <para>Pour modifier des actions associées à un certain type de fichier, suivez ces instructions :</para>
-
- <orderedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>Dans la partie principale, choisissez un fichier dont vous voulez modifier l'action.</para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>Choisissez <menuchoice><guimenu>Fichier</guimenu><guimenuitem>Propiétés...</guimenuitem></menuchoice> dans le menu principal.</para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>Sélectionnez la nouvelle action par défaut avec le bouton <guilabel>Ouvrir avec</guilabel> ou ajoutez une nouvelle action dans le menu déroulant <guimenuitem>Ouvrir avec une autre application...</guimenuitem>.</para>
- </listitem>
- </orderedlist>
-
- <para>Pour supprimer une action définie au préalable, cliquez sur <guilabel>Ouvrir avec</guilabel> comme décrit plus haut, cliquez-droit sur l'action en question et choisissez <guimenuitem>Supprimer le lanceur</guimenuitem>.</para>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="file-properties">
- <title>Propriétés des fichiers</title>
-
- <para>La fenêtre propriétés affiche plus d'information à propos du fichier sélectionné. Vous pouvez aussi effectuer les actions suivantes :</para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>Changer l'icône pour certains fichiers spéciaux comme des lanceurs d'applications et des liens URL.</para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>Ajouter ou supprimer des emblèmes pour un fichier ou dossier. </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>Changer les droits UNIX sur les fichiers ou dossiers.</para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>Choisir une application pour ouvrir des fichiers d'un certain type.</para>
- </listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/file-properties.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Propriétés des fichiers</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>Pour ouvrir la fenêtre des propriétés d'un fichier, suivez ces instructions :</para>
-
- <orderedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>Sélectionnez le fichier ou dossier dont vous voulez consulter les propriétés. Dans l'état actuel de Thunar il n'est pas possible de consulter les propriétés communes à plusieurs fichiers sélectionnés en même temps.</para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>Faites une des actions suivantes : <itemizedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>Choisissez <menuchoice><guimenu>Fichier</guimenu><guimenuitem>Propiétés...</guimenuitem></menuchoice> dans le menu principal.</para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>Cliquez-droit sur le fichier sélectionné et choisissez <guimenuitem>Propriétés...</guimenuitem> dans le menu contextuel.</para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>Appuyez sur <keycombo><keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>Entrée</keycap></keycombo>.</para>
- </listitem>
- </itemizedlist></para>
- </listitem>
- </orderedlist>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="using-removable-media">
- <title>Utiliser des périphériques amovibles</title>
-
- <sect2 id="accessing-removable-media">
- <title>Accéder aux périphériques amovibles</title>
-
- <para>Thunar permet d'accéder aux périphériques amovibles s'il est compilé avec le support pour <ulink type="http" url="http://freedesktop.org/wiki/Software_2fhal">HAL</ulink> ou si vous utilisez le système <ulink type="http" url="http://www.freebsd.org/">FreeBSD</ulink>. Notez bien que si vous utilisez FreeBSD 6.0 ou supérieur, il est conseillé d'utiliser HAL en lieu et place du support interne de Thunar.</para>
-
- <sect3 id="to-mount-media">
- <title>Pour monter des médias</title>
-
- <para><emphasis>Monter</emphasis> des médias avec la commande <emphasis>mount</emphasis> signifie rendre accessible le système de fichiers du média. Lorsque vous montez un média, son système de fichiers vient s'ajouter en tant que sous-dossier dans votre système de fichier.</para>
-
- <para>Pour accéder aux médias, insérez le média dans le périphérique prévu à cet effet ou connectez le périphérique à votre ordinateur (e.g. connecter une clef USB à un des port USB). Un objet représentant le média s'ajoute au panneau de raccourcis. Si <application>xfdesktop</application> est utilisé et configuré pour afficher les <guilabel>Fichier/icônes lanceurs</guilabel>, le périphérique sera aussi ajouté sur le bureau.</para>
-
- <para>Pour monter (mount) le média, cliquez sur l'objet le représentant. Par exemple, pour monter un lecteur de disquettes, cliquez sur l'objet représentant le <guilabel>Lecteur de disquettes</guilabel> dans le panneau latéral. Le gestionnaire de fichier s'occupe d'ajouter le système de fichier du lecteur de disquettes au votre et affiche son contenu dans sa partie principale.</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="to-eject-media">
- <title>Pour éjecter un média</title>
-
- <para>Si le lecteur de médias est motorisé (e.g. un lecteur de CD-ROM), cliquez-droit sur le média dans le panneau latéral ou sur le bureau et choisissez <guilabel>Ãjecter le périphérique</guilabel>. Le disque est éjecté après quelques secondes. Au cas où le lecteur ne serait pas motorisé (e.g. un lecteur de disquettes ou une clef USB), cliquez-droit sur le média en question et choisissez <guilabel>Ãjecter le périphérique</guilabel>. Un message de notification s'affiche pour confirmer que le média peut être retiré en toute sécurité.</para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/removable-media-unmount.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Notification de démontage</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>Cette notification n'apparaîtra que si vous avez activé le support pour <application>libnotify</application> et qu'un démon de notification a été installé. Il existe un démon de notification pour Xfce dont voici le lien <ulink type="http" url="http://goodies.xfce.org/projects/applications/notification-daemon-xfce">Xfce Goodies Project</ulink>. Si le support opur la notification n'est pas disponible, patientez jusqu'à la disparition du menu contextuel avant de retirer le média ou de déconnecter le disque.</para>
-
- <para>Notez toutefois qu'il n'est pas possible d'éjecter ou démonter des médias utilisés par une ou plusieurs applications. Si le gestionnaire de fichiers refuse d'éjecter un média, fermez toutes les applications ayant accédé au média et assurez-vous qu'aucune ligne de commande d'un émulateur de <application>Terminal</application> ne pointe dessus.</para>
-
- <para>Assurez-vous de démonter (unmount) vos périphériques amovibles et médias avant de les éjecter. Ne sortez pas une disquette avant de l'avoir démontée. Ne déconnectez pas une clef USB avant de l'avoir démontée. Si vous ne démontez pas votre média avant de le déconnecter, vous risquez de perdre des données ou rendre votre système instable.</para>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 id="management-of-removable-drives-and-media">
- <title>Gestion de disques amovibles et de médias</title>
-
- <para>Thunar est aussi capable de gérer automatiquement les disques amovibles et les médias pour autant que le paquet <ulink type="http" url="http://www.foo-projects.org/~benny/projects/thunar-volman/index.html">thunar-volman</ulink> soit installé sur votre système. Remarquez que cette fonction requiert le support pour HAL.</para>
-
- <para>Du moment que le support HAL est disponible et que <application>thunar-volman</application> est installé sur votre système, vous pouvez choisir d'activer l'option <guilabel>Gestionnaire de volume</guilabel> dans Thunar. Pour cela, ouvrez la fenêtre des préférences de Thunar, cliquez sur l'onglet <guilabel>Avancé</guilabel> et cochez la case <guilabel>Activer le gestionnaire de volume</guilabel>.</para>
-
- <para>L'étape suivante consiste à personnaliser la gestion des disques et médias amovibles. Cliquez sur le lien <guilabel>Configurer</guilabel> de la section <guilabel>Gestionnaire de volume</guilabel> juste en dessous de la case à cocher, pour afficher la fenêtre <guilabel>Disques amovibles et médias</guilabel>.</para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/removable-drives-and-media.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Disques amovibles et médias</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>Vous ne devriez pas vous sentir dépaysé si vous avez utilisé <application>gnome-volume-manager</application> auparavant, car le <guilabel>Gestionnaire de volume</guilabel> a été conçu pour réagir de même et lui ressembler. Les préférences sont divisées par catégorie de périphérique pour simplifier la recherche d'options pour votre périphérique spécifique.</para>
-
- <para>La page <guilabel>Stockage</guilabel> contient les options les plus importantes. Comme son nom l'indique, ces options ne s'appliquent qu'aux périphériques de stockage comme les disques dur externes, clefs USB et CD-ROMs. Les options de la page <guilabel>Stockage amovible</guilabel> sont décrites plus bas.</para>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Monter les disques amovibles à la connexion</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Activer cette option pour monter les systèmes de fichiers des disques amovibles (e.g. Disques dur externes ou clefs USB) lorsque ce genre de périphériques sont connectés à l'ordinateur.</para>
- <para>Cette option doit être activée pour permettre à d'autres options de fonctionner avec des disques amovibles. Par exemple, en désactivant cette option certains lecteurs de musique portables ne pourraient plus être détectés et l'action d'<guilabel>Ãcouter la musique à la connexion</guilabel> de la page multimédia ne fonctionnerait pas une fois le périphérique connecté.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Monter les médias amovibles à l'insertion</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Activez cette option pout monter (mount) les systèmes de fichiers de médias amovibles (e.g. CD-ROMs ou DVDs) automatiquement à l'insertion.</para>
- <para>Cette option doit être activée pour permettre à d'autres options de fonctionner avec des médias amovibles. Par exemple, en désactivant cette option il n'est plus possible de déterminer si le média a la fonction d'auto-exécution, ce qui annule l'option <guilabel>Auto-exécution d'applications pour les nouveaux disques et médias</guilabel>.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Parcourir les médias amovibles à l'insertion</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Activez cette option pour afficher le contenu, à l'insertion de nouveaux médias, dans le gestionnaire de fichiers. Notez bien que le contenu ne sera affiché que si aucune autre action n'est possible ou que vous choisissiez d'ignorer cette action. Par exemple, si vous insérez un CD-ROM avec fonction d'auto-démarrage et l'option d'<guilabel>Auto-exécution d'applications pour les nouveaux disques et médias</guilabel> est activée, il vous sera demandé si vous voulez permettre ou ignorer l'auto-exécution. Si vous décidez d'ignorer l'auto-exécution, le contenu du disque ou média sera affiché dans le gestionnaire de fichiers.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Auto-exécution d'applications pour les nouveaux disques et médias</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Activez cette option pour faire usage de la capacité d'auto-exécution de certains lecteurs amovibles et médias. Suivez ce lien <ulink type="http" url="http://standards.freedesktop.org/autostart-spec/autostart-spec-0.5.html">Desktop Application Autostart Specification</ulink> pour de plus amples détails à propos du mécanisme d'auto-exécution. Pour des raisons de sécurité, il vous sera toujours demandé de confirmer l'auto-exécution.</para>
- <para>Si l'émulateur Windows <ulink type="http" url="http://www.winehq.org/">WINE</ulink> est installé sur votre système, le mécanisme d'auto-exécution essaiera aussi d'exécuter les fichier <filename>autorun.exe</filename> en utilisant WINE.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Auto-ouverture de fichiers pour les nouveaux disques et médias</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Activez cette option pour faire l'usage de la capacité d'auto-ouverture de certains disques amovibles et médias. Suivez ce lien <ulink type="http" url="http://standards.freedesktop.org/autostart-spec/autostart-spec-0.5.html">Desktop Application Autostart Specification</ulink> pour de plus amples détails sur le mécanisme d'auto-ouverture. Pour des raisons de sécurité, il vous sera toujours demandé de confirmer l'auto-ouverture.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
-
- <para>Le reste des options permet de spécifier une commande à exécuter lors de l'insertion de certains médias dans un lecteur ou à la connexion de certains types de lecteurs amovibles. L'on peut substituer trois variables spéciales à la commande à exécuter :</para>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><literal>%d</literal></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Chaque apparition de <literal>%d</literal> dans la commande se substitue avec le chemin d'accès jusqu'au fichier représentant le nouveau périphérique ajouté. Par exemple, si vous connectez une clef USB, le chemin d'accès jusqu'au fichier représentant le périphérique sera <filename>/dev/sda0</filename> ou <filename>/dev/sda1</filename>.</para>
- <para>Si aucun fichier n'est associé au périphérique ou s'il n'a pas été trouvé pour quelconque raison, la variable <literal>%d</literal> est substituée par un vide.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><literal>%h</literal></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Chaque apparition de <literal>%h</literal> dans la commande est substitué par l'UDI HAL du périphérique nouvellement ajouté.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><literal>%m</literal></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Chaque apparition de <literal>%m</literal> dans la commande se substitue par le point de montage où le nouveau périphérique a été monté. Au cas où le périphérique ne peut être monté (e.g. imprimantes ou claviers) ou si le montage automatique est désactivé, la variable <literal>%m</literal> est substituée par un vide.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
-
- <sect3 id="troubleshooting-the-volume-manager">
- <title>Dépanner le Gestionnaire de volumes</title>
-
- <para>Quelques conseils pour dépanner le gestionnaire de volumes au cas où il ne fonctionnerait pas comme prévu.</para>
-
- <orderedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>Assurez-vous que <application>Thunar</application> est en cours d'exécution en mode démon. Le gestionnaire dépend de cela n'étant pas un démon lui-même. <application>Thunar</application> est automatiquement exécuté en mode démon au démarrage Xfce. Si pour une raison ou une autre le démon venait à être stoppé, ouvrez </para>
- </listitem>
-
- <listitem>
- <para>Essayez d'exécuter <application>thunar-volman</application> à partir d'une fenêtre <application>Terminal</application> après la connexion du lecteur ou l'insertion du média. Tout d'abord vous devez connaître l'UDI HAL du nouveau périphérique en utilisant les commandes <application>lshal</application> ou <application>hal-device</application>. Une fois que vous connaissez son UDI, exécutez <literal>thunar-volman --device-added <udi-de-votre-périphérique></literal> dans une fenêtre <application>Terminal</application> et vérifiez les messages d'erreurs ou d'avertissements.</para>
- </listitem>
- </orderedlist>
-
- <para>Au cas où cela ne fonctionnerait toujours pas, demandez de l'aide sur le <ulink type="http" url="http://forum.xfce.org/">forum Xfce</ulink> ou sur la <ulink type="http" url="http://foo-projects.org/mailman/listinfo/thunar-dev">liste de distribution thunar-dev</ulink>.</para>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="preferences">
- <title>Préférences du gestionnaire de fichiers</title>
-
- <para>Pour ajuster les préférences de <application>Thunar</application>, utilisez le menu <menuchoice><guimenu>Ãditer</guimenu><guimenuitem>Préférences...</guimenuitem></menuchoice> de la barre de menu ou cliquez sur le bouton <guibutton>Gestionnaire de fichiers</guibutton> du Gestionnaire de préférences Xfce.</para>
-
- <para>La fenêtre des <guilabel>Préférences du gestionnaire de fichiers</guilabel> est divisée en quatres sections contenant différentes options décrites plus bas. Elles se résument ainsi :</para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem><para>Préférences par défaut pour les vues.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>Préférences par défaut pour le panneau latéral.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>Le comportement de la partie principale du gestionnaire de fichiers.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>Les fonctions avancées du gestionnaire de fichiers.</para></listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
-
- <para>Thunar supporte aussi une poignée d'<emphasis>Options cachées</emphasis> qui contrôlent plusieurs fonctionnalités avancées de thunar mais qui n'ont pas trouvé leur place dans le menu des préférences pour garder ce dernier simple et efficace. Le fichier <ulink type="http" url="http://svn.xfce.org/svn/xfce/thunar/trunk/docs/README.thunarrc"><filename>README.thunarrc</filename></ulink> distribué avec Thunar décrit ces options plus en détail.</para>
-
-
- <sect2 id="preferences-views">
- <title>Préférences des vues</title>
-
- <para>Vous pouvez spécifier une vue par défaut, sélectionner le mode de tri des fichiers et définir des options d'affichage. Vous pouvez aussi définir si des miniatures de certains fichiers qui le supportent doivent être affichés.</para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/preferences-views.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Préférences des vues</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Voir un nouveau dossier en utilisant</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Sélectionnez la vue par défaut pour les dossiers. Lorsque vous ouvrez un nouveau dossier, il est affiché avec la vue que vous avez choisi. Cette vue peut être soit la vue d'icônes, liste détaillée ou liste compacte. Il est aussi possible d'utiliser la <guilabel>Dernière vue active</guilabel> pour utiliser la vue de la dernière fenêtre active de Thunar.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Trier les dossiers avant les fichiers</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Sélectionnez cette option pour faire apparaître les dossiers avant les fichiers dans la fenêtre principale.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Afficher les miniatures</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Sélectionnez cette option pour afficher les miniatures des fichiers qui supportent cette option. Le gestionnaire de fichiers stocke les miniatures dans le dossier caché <filename role="directory">.thumbnails</filename> à l'intérieur du dossier personnel de l'utilisateur.</para>
- <para>Suivez le lien <xref linkend="thumbnailers"/> si vous voulez étendre les fonctionnalités basiques de miniatures de <application>Thunar</application> avec d'autres types de fichiers.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Texte à côté des icônes</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Sélectionnez cette option pour placer le texte des icônes à côté de ces derniers plutôt que dessous.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="preferences-side-pane">
- <title>Préférences du panneau latéral</title>
-
- <para>Vous pouvez définir des vues différentes pour le panneau latéral et d'arborescence.</para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/preferences-side-pane.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Préférences du panneau latéral</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>Le panneau latéral peut soit afficher des raccourcis vers certains dossier de votre système de fichiers, ce qui est son comportement par défaut, ou afficher une vue en arborescence. Cette page permet de définir la taille des icônes pour le panneau latéral et principal. Vous pouvez aussi choisir d'afficher ou non les emblèmes de dossier.</para>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Taille d'icône</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>La taille d'icône affichée dans le panneau latéral ou principal allant de <guilabel>Très petit</guilabel> (autour des 16x16 pixels) à <guilabel>Très grand</guilabel> (autour des 128x128 pixels).</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Afficher les emblèmes</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Sélectionnez cette option pour afficher des emblèmes pour les dossiers. Pour assigner un emblème à un dossier il faut le sélectionner et choisir <menuchoice><guimenu>Fichier</guimenu><guimenuitem>Propriétés...</guimenuitem></menuchoice> dans le menu principal ou cliquer dessus à l'aide du bouton droit de la souris et choisir <menuchoice><guimenuitem>Propriétés... dans le menu contextuel.</guimenuitem></menuchoice></para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="preferences-behavior">
- <title>Préférences de comportement</title>
-
- <para>Vous pouvez choisir le comportement préféré lors de l'interaction avec le gestionnaire de fichiers.</para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/preferences-behavior.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Préférences de comportement</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Simple clic pour activer les éléments</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Sélectionnez cette option pour accomplir l'action par défaut sur cet élément lors d'un simple clic. Lorsque cette option est sélectionnée et vous pointez la souris sur un élément, le titre de ce dernier se verra souligné et il sera sélectionné automatiquement après un court délai.</para>
- <para>Ce délai peut être défini sous l'option en question. Vous pouvez aussi désactiver la sélection automatique en glissant le curseur vers la position gauche absolue.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Double clic pour activer les éléments</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Sélectionnez cette option pour accomplir l'action par défaut sur cet élément lors d'un double clic et l'activer lors d'un simple clic.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="preferences-advanced">
- <title>Préférences avancées</title>
-
- <para>Vous pouvez contrôler les préférences avancées du gestionnaire de fichiers.</para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/preferences-advanced.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Préférences avancées</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Permissions de dossiers</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Choisissez l'action à accomplir lorsque vous changez les permissions d'un dossier dans ses <guilabel>Propriétés</guilabel>. Vous avez le choix entre laisser <application>Thunar</application> vous poser la question à chaque fois que vous changerez les permissions d'un dossier, le laisser appliquer les changements au dossier ou au dossier et son contenu.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Gestionnaire de volume</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Si <application>Thunar</application> a été installé avec le support HAL et le paquet <application>thunar-volman</application> est aussi installé, vous pouvez activer le gestionnaire de volume intégré. Voir <xref linkend="management-of-removable-drives-and-media"/> pour plus de détails à propos de cette particularité.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="customizing-thunar">
- <title>Personnaliser Thunar</title>
-
- <para>Cette section décrit comment vous pouvez personnaliser certaines parties du gestionnaire de fichiers.</para>
-
-
- <sect2 id="sendto">
- <title>Le menu "Envoyer vers"</title>
-
- <para>Thunar inclut un menu <guilabel>Envoyer vers</guilabel> qui permet d'envoyer certains fichiers ou dossiers vers une destination prédéfinie. Pour accéder au menu <guilabel>Envoyer vers</guilabel>, choisissez <menuchoice><guimenu>Fichier</guimenu><guimenuitem>Envoyer vers</guimenuitem></menuchoice> dans le menu principal ou cliquez-droit sur un fichier ou dossier et choisissez <menuchoice><guimenuitem>Envoyer vers</guimenuitem></menuchoice>.</para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/sendto-menu.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Menu "Envoyer vers"</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>Par défaut le menu <guilabel>Envoyer vers</guilabel> contient un élément <guilabel>Bureau (Créer lien)</guilabel> pour tous les fichiers et dossiers. Cet élément crée un lien sur le bureau vers le fichier ou dossier sélectionné. Si le <guilabel>Panneau des raccourcis</guilabel> est actif, vous trouverez aussi dans le menu un élément <guilabel>Panneau latéral (Créer raccourci)</guilabel> pour les dossiers, ce qui vous permets de créer de nouveaux raccourcis dans le panneau latéral. à la suite de ces éléments du menu <guilabel>Envoyer vers</guilabel>, Thunar vient ajouter à la liste les disques amovibles actuellement branchés à l'ordinateur. Dans la capture d'écran ci-dessus, le <guilabel>Lecteur de disquettes</guilabel> représente une destination possible pour l'envoi de fichiers. Le disque est "monté" (mount) automatiquement à la sélection dans le menu <guilabel>Envoyer vers</guilabel> pour que vous n'ayez pas besoin de le faire vous-
même.</para>
-
- <para><application>Thunar</application> contient d'office un greffon <application>thunar-sendto-email</application> qui ajoute l'élément <guilabel>Destinataire courriel</guilabel> au menu. Ce dernier permet d'envoyer les fichiers ou dossiers sélectionnés, avec le programme de messagerie par défaut. Si la sélection contient au moins un dossier, le tout est ajouté dans une archive ZIP avant d'être attaché au courriel. Le gestionnaire de fichiers demandera à l'utilisateur s'il faut compresser les fichiers avant de les envoyer, dans le cas de fichiers multiples ou dépassant 200Ko.</para>
-
- <para>Comme la plupart des particularités de <application>Thunar</application>, le menu <guilabel>Envoyer vers</guilabel> peut aisément être personnalisé avec de nouveaux éléments par l'utilisateur ou les développeurs d'applications en utilisant des fichiers standards <ulink type="http" url="http://freedesktop.org/wiki/Standards_2fdesktop_2dentry_2dspec">desktop entry files</ulink>. Ces fichiers doivent êtres installés dans un des dossiers <filename role="directory">$XDG_DATA_DIRS/Thunar/sendto/</filename> (suivez le lien <ulink type="http" url="http://freedesktop.org/wiki/Standards_2fbasedir_2dspec">XDG Base Directory Specification</ulink> pour plus de détails à propos de la variable <literal>$XDG_DATA_DIRS</literal>).</para>
-
- <para>Le <literal>MimeType</literal> de la destination <filename>.desktop</filename> spécifie le type de fichiers pour lesquels cette action doit apparaître dans le menu <guilabel>Envoyer vers</guilabel>. Par exemple, imaginons un instant que vous vouliez ajouter un élément permettant de télécharger (upload) vers le site <ulink type="http" url="http://flickr.com/">Flickr</ulink>, cet élément ne devrait s'afficher que pour les images au format JPEG (d'autres formats ne sont pas supportés par flickr). Vous devriez donc ajouter la ligne <literal>MimeType=image/jpeg;</literal> dans les types de votre élément. Si vous ne spécifiez pas de <literal>MimeType</literal>, votre élément s'affichera pour tous les fichiers.</para>
-
- <para>Ci-dessous se trouve un exemple complet utilisant l'application <application>postr</application> :</para>
-
-<programlisting>
-# postr.desktop - Intégrer postr dans
-# le menu "Envoyer vers".
-[Desktop Entry]
-Type=Application
-Version=1.0
-Encoding=UTF-8
-TryExec=postr
-Exec=postr %F
-Icon=postr
-Name=Flickr
-MimeType=image/jpeg;</programlisting>
-
- <para>Si vous installez ce fichier dans <filename role="directory">~/.local/share/Thunar/sendto/</filename> (créez le dossier s'il n'existe pas encore), le menu <guilabel>Envoyer vers</guilabel> comprendra le nouvel élément <guilabel>Flickr</guilabel> pour tous les fichiers JPEG et pourra être utilisé pour envoyer des images sur le site Flickr.</para>
-
- <para>Le site <ulink type="http" url="http://thunar.xfce.org/pwiki/documentation/sendto_menu">Thunar Project Wiki</ulink> contient d'autres exemples d'éléments utiles pour le menu <guilabel>Envoyer vers</guilabel>. N'hésitez pas à compléter le wiki avec vos suggestions.</para>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="thumbnailers">
- <title>Thumbnailers (Créateurs de miniatures)</title>
-
- <para>Thunar utilise de petits utilitaires pour créer les miniatures de certains types de fichiers et affiche ces miniatures comme pré-visualisation du contenu dudit fichier. Ces petits utilitaires sont appelés des "thumbnailers". Thunar vient d'office avec plusieurs créateurs de miniatures installés et fait usage des facilités de créations de miniatures offertes par GNOME s'il a été installé avec le support <literal>gconf</literal>. L'utilisateur peut néanmoins ajouter à ces fonctions de base, tout créateur de miniatures additionnel pour différents types de fichiers.</para>
-
- <para>Si vous envisagez d'écrire un créateur de miniatures personnalisé, vous devez vous assurer que votre programme supporte au moins deux lignes de commande, le fichier d'entrée, qui serait votre type de fichier à ajouter et le fichier de sortie, qui doit être au format PNG et conforme aux spécifications du <ulink type="http" url="http://jens.triq.net/thumbnail-spec/creation.html#AEN139">Thumbnail Management Standard</ulink>. En plus, votre programme pourrait accepter les tailles définies de miniatures, ce qui est optionnel mais fortement recommandé. Si vous optez pour ne pas suivre la taille définie de miniature, Thunar viendrait à redimensionner l'image pour lui donner la taille standard et le résultat pourrait être inférieur en qualité qu'un dimensionnement juste dès le départ.</para>
-
- <para>Une fois votre utilitaire terminé, vous devrez l'enregistrer auprès de Thunar pour qu'il puisse en faire usage. Pour cela il vous suffit d'installer un fichier de description pour votre créateur de miniatures (un fichier <filename>.desktop</filename>) dans un des dossiers <filename role="directory">$XDG_DATA_DIRS/thumbnailers/</filename>. Par exemple, si vous voulez utiliser le créateur de miniatures uniquement pour votre utilisateur, vous installerez le fichier de description dans le dossier <filename role="directory">~/.local/share/thumbnailers/</filename>. Le fichier <filename>.desktop</filename> pour le créations de miniatures a le format suivant.</para>
-
- <sect3 id="thumbnailer-desktop-file-format">
- <title>Fichier de description de création de miniatures</title>
-
- <para>Les fichiers de description de créateurs de miniatures utilisent le format <ulink type="http" url="http://standards.freedesktop.org/desktop-entry-spec/latest/">Desktop Entry Format</ulink> avec un <literal>Type</literal> spécial <literal>X-Thumbnailer</literal> et de nouveaux codes dans le champ <literal>X-Thumbnailer-Exec</literal>. D'une certaine manière, un fichier de description d'un créateur de miniatures a le format suivant :</para>
-
- <programlisting>
-[Desktop Entry]
-Version=1.0
-Encoding=UTF-8
-Type=X-Thumbnailer
-Name=Your Thumbnailer
-MimeType=your-supported/mime-type;
-X-Thumbnailer-Exec=votre-créateur-de-miniatures %i %o %s</programlisting>
-
- <para>Les champs <literal>Version</literal> et <literal>Encoding</literal> sont ordonnés par le "Desktop Entry Specification", utilisez les valeurs utilisées dans l'exemple ci-dessus. Le champ <literal>Type</literal> doit impérativement contenir la valeur <literal>X-Thumbnailer</literal> faute de quoi le créateur de miniatures ne serait pas reconnu. Le champ <literal>Name</literal> décrit votre créateur de miniatures.</para>
-
- <para>Le champ <literal>X-Thumbnailer-Exec</literal> contient la commande à exécuter pour le créateur de miniatures et supporte certains codes qui se substitueront à l'exécution. Les codes reconnus sont les suivants :</para>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>%i</varname></term>
- <listitem>Le chemin d'accès jusqu'au fichier pour lequel il faut créer une miniature. Peut être un chemin d'accès partant du dossier d'où est exécuté le créateur de miniatures ou un chemin d'accès complet.</listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>%o</varname></term>
- <listitem>Le chemin d'accès jusqu'au fichier de sortie contenant la miniature générée. Le fichier de sortie doit être au format PNG en concordance avec le standard de miniatures (voir plus haut). Le fichier ne doit pas obligatoirement se terminer par <literal>.png</literal>, surtout si vous utilisez une tierce application.</listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>%s</varname></term>
- <listitem>La taille voulue de la miniature en pixels. Ce paramètre est optionnel.</listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>%u</varname></term>
- <listitem>Similaire à <literal>%i</literal> mais substitué à l'URI du fichier plutôt qu'à son chemin d'accès. Ceci a été ajouté pour la compatibilité avec GNOME.</listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>%%</varname></term>
- <listitem>Se substitue par un simple <literal>%</literal>.</listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
-
- <para>Vous devez au moins inclure <literal>%o</literal> et <literal>%i</literal> ou <literal>%u</literal>, sinon votre créateur de miniatures sera inutile.</para>
-
- <para>Le champ <literal>MimeType</literal> liste les types MIME - séparés par un point-virgule - pour lesquels votre créateur de miniatures est capable de créer des miniatures.</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="eps-thumbnailer-example">
- <title>Exemple d'un créateur de miniatures pour EPS</title>
-
- <para>Cet exemple démontre comment écrire et installer un nouveau créateur de miniatures pour les fichiers de type <filename>.eps</filename> qui utilise la commande <command>convert</command> de la suite ImageMagick. Nous commençons par invoquer la commande <command>convert</command> pour générer une miniature à la taille voulue.</para>
-
- <programlisting>
-#!/bin/sh
-#
-# eps-thumbnailer - Exemple de script pour la création de miniatures pour les fichiers EPS.
-#
-# Utilisation: esp-thumbnailer fichier-eps fichier-png taille
-#
-
-# paramètres de la ligne de commande
-ifile=$1
-ofile=$2
-size=$3
-
-# invoke convert (ImageMagick)
-exec convert "eps:$ifile" -scale "$sizex$size" "png:$ofile"</programlisting>
-
- <para>Enregistrez le script ci-dessus dans un fichier <filename>eps-thumbnailer</filename>, assurez-vous qu'il soit bien exécutable et installez le dans <filename role="directory">/usr/local/bin</filename>.</para>
-
- <screen>
-$ chmod +x eps-thumbnailer
-$ sudo install eps-thumbnailer /usr/local/bin/eps-thumbnailer</screen>
-
- <para>Ensuite nous allons créer le fichier de description <filename>eps-thumbnailer.desktop</filename> qui ressemble à cela :</para>
-
- <programlisting>
-[Desktop Entry]
-Version=1.0
-Encoding=UTF-8
-Type=X-Thumbnailer
-Name=EPS Thumbnailer
-TryExec=convert
-MimeType=image/x-eps;
-X-Thumbnailer-Exec=/usr/local/bin/eps-thumbnailer %i %o %s</programlisting>
-
- <para>Ce fichier doit être installé dans le dossier <filename role="directory">/usr/local/share/thumbnailers</filename> (créez le s'il n'existe pas).</para>
-
- <screen>
-$ sudo install -d /usr/local/share/thumbnailers
-$ sudo install eps-thumbnailer.desktop /usr/local/share/thumbnailers/eps-thumbnailer.desktop</screen>
-
- <para>Le fichier du créateur de miniatures <filename>eps-thumbnailer.desktop</filename> utilise la commande spéciale <literal>TryExec</literal>, qui, si elle est spécifiée, nomme une commande qui doit être présente dans le système pour que le créateur de miniatures soit utile. Le script serait inutile si la commande <command>convert</command> n'était pas disponible.</para>
-
- <para>La dernière étape est celle de régénérer le cache de créateurs de miniatures pour que Thunar soit au courant que nous lui en avons ajouté un. Le cache se situe dans <filename>$XDG_CACHE_HOME/Thunar/thumbnailers.cache</filename> (à moins que vous ou votre administrateur système n'ayez changé l'emplacement, <varname>$XDG_CACHE_HOME</varname> devrait se trouver dans <filename role="directory">~/.cache/</filename>). Le cache des créateurs de miniatures est automatiquement régénéré périodiquement par Thunar mais vous pouvez forcer ce rafraîchissement en invoquant la commande <filename>thunar-vfs-update-thumbnailers-cache-1</filename>. Cet utilitaire est installé, la plupart du temps, dans le sous-dossier <filename role="directory">libexec</filename> de votre préfixe d'installation (<filename role="directory">sbin</filename> dans Debian/Ubuntu). Donc, par exemple, si Thunar est installé dans <filename role="directory">/usr</filename>, la commande
serait la suivante :</para>
-
- <screen>$ /usr/libexec/thunar-vfs-update-thumbnailers-cache-1</screen>
-
- <para>Mais soyez certain de bien exécuter la commande depuis votre compte d'utilisateur et non celui du super-utilisateur (root), car votre cache de miniatures se trouve dans votre dossier personnel et non dans un emplacement pour tout le système.</para>
-
- <para>Maintenant, si Thunar a été compilé avec le support un moniteur de modifications tel que FAM ou GAMIN, il va automatiquement prendre en compte le nouveau créateur de miniatures dans les secondes qui suivent et sera capable de créer des miniatures grâce à lui. Sinon il faudra redémarrer Thunar pour appliquer les changements en utilisant la commande :</para>
-
- <screen>$ Thunar -q</screen>
-
- <para>pour arrêter toute instance de Thunar et le relancer par la suite depuis son lanceur.</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="cleaning-up-thumbnails">
- <title>Purger les miniatures</title>
-
- <para>Les miniatures créés sont stockés dans le dossier <filename role="directory">~/.thumbnails/</filename> en concordance avec la norme <ulink type="http" url="http://jens.triq.net/thumbnail-spec/index.html">Thumbnail Management Standard</ulink>. Lorsque vous testez un nouveau créateur de miniatures, il peut être préférable de d'abord purger les miniatures avec la commande suivante :</para>
-
- <screen>$ rm -rf ~/.thumbnails/</screen>
-
- <para>ce qui vous libérera aussi un peu d'espace dans votre dossier personnel. Les miniatures étant créées à partir de fichiers de votre système, vous ne perdrez pas de données en le vidant.</para>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="advanced-topics">
- <title>Sujets avancés</title>
-
-
- <sect2 id="to-bulk-rename-files">
- <title>Pour renommer plusieurs fichiers à la fois</title>
-
- <para>L'action de <emphasis>renommer en masse</emphasis> des fichiers utilise certains critères qui s'appliquent au moins à un des fichiers. <application>Thunar</application> inclut la fonctionnalité de renommer en masse en sélectionnant deux ou plusieurs fichiers et en choisissant <menuchoice><guimenu>Ãdition</guimenu><guimenuitem>Renommer...</guimenuitem></menuchoice> ou en appuyant sur la touche <keycombo><keycap>F2</keycap></keycombo>. Cette action peut aussi être exécutée séparément avec la commande <command>Thunar -B</command>.</para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/bulk-rename.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Renommer plusieurs fichiers</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para><emphasis>Renommer plusieurs fichiers</emphasis> change le nom du fichier mais peut aussi changer son extension. ou tous les deux. <application>Thunar</application> supporte les possibilités suivantes pour renommer les fichiers :</para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem><para>Supprimer des caractères.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>Numéroter les fichiers.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>Insert Date or Time.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>Insérer ou écraser des caractères.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>Chercher et remplacer des caractères.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>Convertir en majuscule, minuscule ou 1ère LettreEnMajuscule (CamelCase)</para></listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
-
- <para>D'autres options pour <emphasis>renommer plusieurs fichiers</emphasis> peuvent être installés comme greffons pour <application>Thunar</application>. Visitez le site Web <ulink type="http" url="http://thunar.xfce.org/plugins.html">Thunar Plugins</ulink> pour prendre connaissance des extensions disponibles. Le <ulink type="http" url="http://thunar.xfce.org/pwiki/documentation/bulk_renamer">Thunar Project Wiki</ulink> contient de plus amples renseignements à ce sujet. Vous pouvez aussi ajouter des informations à ce site.</para>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="the-unix-file-system">
- <title>Le système de fichiers UNIX</title>
-
- <para>Bien que le gestionnaire de fichiers <application>Thunar</application> s'occupe de faire abstraction, pour l'utilisateur, du système de fichiers sous-jacent, il est préférable, dans bien des cas, d'en connaître les bases. Cette section du manuel est une brève introduction au système de fichiers UNIX utilisé de nos jours par toutes ses versions dérivées, dont Linux fait partie.</para>
-
- <sect3 id="folders-and-paths">
- <title>Dossiers et chemins d'accès</title>
-
- <para>Dans le système de fichiers UNIX, tous les dossiers sont arrangés dans une simple structure d'arborescence inversée où l'on nomme la base le <emphasis>répertoire racine</emphasis> (le terme <emphasis>répertoire</emphasis> est souvent utilisé à la place de <emphasis>dossier</emphasis>) et <application>Thunar</application> s'occupe d'afficher cela comme <guilabel>Systéme de fichiers</guilabel>. Cette arborescence inversée signifie que l'on peut aller d'un dossier à un autre en remontant l'arbre jusqu'à un point commun reliant les deux dossiers, pour redescendre l'arbre à travers les sous-dossiers jusqu'à la destination voulue.</para>
-
- <para>La position de chaque dossier ou fichier peut être définie par son <emphasis>chemin d'accès</emphasis>. Le chemin d'accès est la liste des dossiers à traverser pour accéder au dossier de destination, en partant depuis la racine. Par exemple, <filename role="directory">/home/martin</filename> est le sous-dossier <filename role="directory">martin</filename> du sous-dossier <filename role="directory">home</filename> du dossier racine et <filename>/home/martin/monfichier.txt</filename> est le fichier <filename>monfichier.txt</filename> dans ce sous-dossier. La barre oblique <filename role="directory">/</filename> dans ces chemins d'accès, représente le dossier racine.</para>
-
- <para>Chaque utilisateur a son propre dossier contenant ses fichiers personnels et ses configurations. Ce dossier est appelé <emphasis>répertoire personnel</emphasis> et s'affiche dans <application>Thunar</application> avec une icône spéciale et le nom de l'utilisateur. Ce dossier pourrait être assimilé au dossier <guilabel>Mes Fichiers</guilabel> de Windows. Les <emphasis>répertoires personnels</emphasis> des différents utilisateurs du système sont, la plupart du temps, situés dans le dossier <filename role="directory">/home</filename>. Par exemple, le dossier personnel <filename role="directory">/home/martin</filename> serait le dossier personnel de l'utilisateur <filename role="directory">martin</filename>, alors que le dossier personnel pour l'utilisatrice <filename role="directory">marie</filename> serait <filename role="directory">/home/marie</filename>.</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="file-types">
- <title>Types de fichiers</title>
-
- <para>Vous avez probablement déjà entendu que tout est un fichier sous UNIX. Ceci est vrai pour la plupart des objets présents dans les systèmes UNIX de nos jours. Même les périphériques sont représentés comme des fichiers spéciaux. Cela peut paraître bizarre mais c'est cette particularité qui a permis à UNIX et ses dérivés de garder un noyau simple à travers les années, là où d'autres systèmes d'opérations ont dû introduire de nouveaux concepts pour chaque nouvelle technologie.</para>
-
- <para>Il existe quatre types de fichiers importants dans le système de fichier UNIX.</para>
-
- <sect4 id="file-types-ordinary-files">
- <title>Les fichiers ordinaires</title>
-
- <para>Un fichier ordinaire peut contenir du texte, un programme ou d'autres données. Ceci inclut les fichiers image, fichiers son, documents ou fichiers vidéo. Le terme <emphasis>fichier</emphasis> est souvent utilisé pour faire référence à un fichier ordinaire.</para>
- </sect4>
-
- <sect4 id="file-types-folder-files">
- <title>Fichiers de dossier</title>
-
- <para>Les dossiers sont aussi des fichiers dans le système de fichiers UNIX. Pour être exact, un dossier est un fichier spécial, contenant une liste de noms de fichiers faisant référence aux fichiers contenu dans le dossier.</para>
- </sect4>
-
- <sect4 id="file-types-symbolic-link-files">
- <title>Fichiers de lien symbolique</title>
-
- <para>Un lien symbolique (fréquemment appelé <emphasis>symlink</emphasis>) est aussi un fichier spécial contenant un chemin d'accès vers un autre fichier dans le système de fichiers. De ce fait, les liens symboliques ne contiennent pas d'informations outre celle de la référence à d'autres fichiers.</para>
- </sect4>
-
- <sect4 id="file-types-device-files">
- <title>Fichiers de périphérique</title>
-
- <para>Comme nous l'avons vu auparavant, la plupart des périphériques sont aussi accédés à travers du système de fichiers. Ces fichiers spéciaux de périphériques se trouvent la plupart du temps dans le dossier <filename role="directory">/dev</filename>. Par exemple, le fichier spécial <filename>/dev/hda</filename> représente le premier disque dur IDE dans les systèmes Linux.</para>
- </sect4>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="faq">
- <title>Questions Fréquemment posées</title>
-
- <para>Le but de cette section du manuel est de rassembler les questions en rapport avec Thunar les plus fréquemment posées. Si vous trouvez qu'une question manque à l'appel, n'hésitez pas à nous le faire savoir en remplissant une requête de <ulink type="http" url="http://bugzilla.xfce.org/enter_bug.cgi?product=Thunar&format=guided">bogue</ulink>.</para>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-executables">
- <title>Pourquoi est-ce-que Thunar n'exécute pas les fichiers marqués comme exécutables ?</title>
-
- <para>Pour des raisons de sécurité, Thunar n'exécute que les fichiers de type <literal>application/x-desktop</literal>, <literal>application/x-executable</literal> et <literal>application/x-shellscript</literal>. L'exécution de fichiers du bureau n'est possible que si le fichier en question est de type <literal>Application</literal> et possède un champ <literal>Exec</literal> valide ou alors de type <literal>Link</literal> avec un champ <literal>URL</literal> valide. Pour les autres types de fichiers, seuls fonctionnent ceux marqués exécutables par l'utilisateur.</para>
-
- <para>Notez bien que pour <literal>application/x-executable</literal> et <literal>application/x-shellscript</literal>, il n'est pas nécessaire que le type de fichier corresponde exactement à ces types. Il suffit que le type détecté ait un type parent qui correspond à un des deux types mentionnés plus-haut ou que le type MIME ait un alias vers l'un d'eux.</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-metadata">
- <title>Où Thunar stocke-t'il les metadatas associés aux fichiers ?</title>
-
- <para>Thunar associe divers paramètres avec des fichiers/dossiers, nous les appelons les metadatas. Ces metadatas pour les fichiers sont stockés dans une base de données tdb que l'on nomme metafile. La base de donnée est stockée dans <filename>$XDG_CACHE_HOME/Thunar/metafile.tdb</filename> et peut être examinée en utilisant la commande <command>tdbtool</command>. Ce dernier fait partie de la distribution Thunar et se trouve dans le dossier <filename role="directory">tdb/</filename>.</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-thunarrc">
- <title>Où Thunar stocke-t'il ses paramètres ?</title>
-
- <para>Thunar stocke ses paramètres, ainsi que les paramètres cachés, dans un fichier <filename>.ini</filename> situé dans le dossier <filename>$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/Thunar/thunarrc</filename> et peut être lu par tout éditeur de texte. Lisez la section <filename>docs/README.thunarrc</filename> pour une vue d'ensemble des différents paramètres.</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-mouse-gestures">
- <title>Comment utiliser les "mouse gestures" dans Thunar ?</title>
-
- <para>Thunar a un support de base pour les "<emphasis>mouse gestures</emphasis>" (gestes de la souris) dans la vue d'icône. Pour utiliser les <emphasis>mouse gestures</emphasis>, il suffit de se placer sur une partie sans icône de la fenêtre principale de Thunar et maintenir le bouton du milieu de la souris (souvent la molette de la souris) enfoncé en faisant un mouvement dans la direction voulue. Les directions ont les fonctions suivantes :</para>
-
- <simplelist>
- <member><guilabel>Gauche</guilabel> - ouvre le dossier précédemment ouvert</member>
- <member><guilabel>Haut</guilabel> - Ouvre le dossier parent</member>
- <member><guilabel>Droite</guilabel> - ouvre le dossier visité suivant</member>
- <member><guilabel>Bas</guilabel> - Rafraîchit le dossier actuel</member>
- </simplelist>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-assign-keyboard-shortcuts">
- <title>Comment assigner différents raccourcis clavier ?</title>
-
- <para>Si vous voulez assigner un nouveau raccourci ou changer un existant dans Thunar, le mode GTK+ de changement de raccourcis est supporté : simplement placer le pointeur de la souris sur l'option du menu que vous voulez changer et appuyer le raccourci clavier désiré pour l'assigner.</para>
-
- <para>Pour effacer un raccourci, placez le pointeur de la souris sur l'option du menu et pressez la touche <keycap>Effacer</keycap>.</para>
-
- <para>Au cas où cela ne fonctionnerait pas, vous devez activer l'option dans GTK+ et vous avez trois moyens pour le faire :</para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>Si vous utilisez Xfce 4.3 ou supérieur, vous pouvez activer l'option <guilabel>Raccourcis clavier éditables</guilabel> dans les <guilabel>Préférences de l'interface utilisateur</guilabel>.</para>
- </listitem>
-
- <listitem>
- <para>Si vous utilisez GNOME, vous pouvez activer les <guilabel>Raccourcis clavier éditables</guilabel> dans la section <guilabel>Menu et barre d'outils</guilabel> du centre de contrôle.</para>
- </listitem>
-
- <listitem>
- <para>Vous pouvez aussi ajouter les lignes suivantes dans votre fichier <filename>~/.gtkrc-2.0</filename> (créez le fichier s'il n'existe pas) :<screen>gtk-can-change-accels=1</screen></para>
- </listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-store-keyboard-shortcuts">
- <title>Où Thunar stocke-t'il ses raccourcis clavier ?</title>
-
- <para>Les raccourcis clavier personnalisés sont stockés dans un format de liste standard de GTK+ situé dans <filename>$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/Thunar/accels.scm</filename>. Les lignes commençant par <literal>;</literal> sont des commentaires. Veuillez consulter la documentation de GTK+ à propos de ce format de fichier.</para>
-
- <para>Si vous êtes un packager ou administrateur système et vous voulez fournir des raccourcis clavier par défaut pour tout le système, différents des raccourcis par défaut de Thunar, vous pouvez créer un fichier <filename>Thunar/accels.scm</filename> dans un des dossier de <envar>$XDG_CONFIG_DIRS</envar>. Par exemple, si <filename role="directory">/etc/xdg</filename> fait partie de <envar>$XDG_CONFIG_DIRS</envar> (par défaut dans la plupart des distributions Linux), vous pouvez installer des paramètres par défaut pour tout le système dans <filename>/etc/xdg/Thunar/accels.scm</filename>. Thunar lira se fichier de configuration à son premier démarrage.</para>
- </sect3>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="support">
- <title>Assistance</title>
-
- <para>Pour signaler un bogue ou si vous avez une suggestion à propos de cette application ou manuel, utilisez notre système pour traquer les bogue en suivant ce lien <ulink url="http://bugzilla.xfce.org/enter_bug.cgi?product=Thunar&format=guided">http://bugzilla.xfce.org/</ulink>. Souvenez-vous que les rapports de bogues utiles sont ceux qui aident à les corriger. Un rapport de bogue utile a donc les deux qualités suivantes :</para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para><emphasis role="bold">Reproductible.</emphasis> Si le développeur ne peut pas reproduire le bogue, il ne sera probablement pas en mesure de le corriger. Chaque détail que vous pouvez fournir est utile et peut aider.</para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para><emphasis role="bold">Spécifique.</emphasis> Plus le développeur pourra isoler le bogue à une partie spécifique rapidement, plus il sera à même de le fixer dans les plus brefs délais.</para>
- </listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
-
- <para>Au cas où vous aimeriez voir une fonctionnalité ajoutée à l'application, expliquez clairement pourquoi vous la considérez comme un plus à l'application. Vous aurez plus de chances de voir cette fonctionnalité ajoutée si vous donnez de bons arguments. Vous aurez encore plus de chance de la voir ajoutée si vous fournissez directement un patch qui implémente cette fonctionnalité mais avant de commencer à modifier le code source, assurez-vous de lire le fichier <ulink type="http" url="http://svn.xfce.org/svn/xfce/terminal/trunk/HACKING">HACKING</ulink> avant de soumettre votre patch, surtout la section intitulée <emphasis>Coding Style</emphasis>.</para>
-
- <para>Par ailleurs, si vous avez des questions à propos de l'installation de ce logiciel, posez les sur la liste de distribution <ulink type="http" url="http://foo-projects.org/mailman/listinfo/thunar-dev">thunar-dev</ulink> ou rejoignez le canal IRC <emphasis role="bold">#thunar</emphasis> sur le serveur <emphasis role="bold">irc.freenode.net</emphasis> et demandez de l'aide.</para>
- </sect1>
-
- <sect1 id="copyright">
- <title>Ã propos de @PACKAGE_NAME@</title>
-
- <para>@PACKAGE_NAME@ a été écrit par Benedikt Meurer (<email>benny at xfce.org</email>). Visitez le site <ulink url="http://thunar.xfce.org/" type="http">Thunar</ulink> pour plus d'informations.</para>
-
- <para>Ce document a été écrit par Benedikt Meurer (<email>benny at xfce.org</email>). La toute dernière version de ce document est toujours disponible sur le site <ulink url="http://thunar.xfce.org/" type="http">Thunar</ulink></para>
-
- <para>This software is distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.</para>
-
- <para>You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.</para>
- </sect1>
-
-</article>
-<!--
- vim:set ts=2 sw=2 et ai encoding=UTF-8:
--->
diff --git a/docs/manual/gl/Makefile.am b/docs/manual/gl/Makefile.am
deleted file mode 100644
index 872896d..0000000
--- a/docs/manual/gl/Makefile.am
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,68 +0,0 @@
-# $Id: Makefile.am 20256 2006-03-06 15:43:06Z benny $
-
-SUBDIRS = \
- images
-
-TARGET_DIR = $(datadir)/doc/Thunar/html/gl
-STYLESHEET = ../thunar.xsl
-DOCUMENT = Thunar.xml
-
-# We set GPATH here; this gives us semantics for GNU make
-# which are more like other make's VPATH, when it comes to
-# whether a source that is a target of one rule is then
-# searched for in VPATH/GPATH.
-GPATH = $(srcdir)
-
-DOC_STAMPS = html-build.stamp
-
-EXTRA_DIST = $(DOCUMENT)
-CLEANFILES = $(DOC_STAMPS)
-
-if ENABLE_XSLTPROC
-all-local: html-build.stamp
-
-html-build.stamp: $(srcdir)/$(DOCUMENT) $(srcdir)/$(STYLESHEET)
- @echo "*** Building HTML ***"
- @-chmod -R u+w $(srcdir)
- rm -rf $(srcdir)/html
- mkdir $(srcdir)/html
- $(XSLTPROC) --nonet -o $(srcdir)/html/ $(srcdir)/$(STYLESHEET) \
- $(srcdir)/$(DOCUMENT)
- touch html-build.stamp
-else
-all-local:
-endif
-
-maintainer-clean-local: clean
- (cd $(srcdir) && rm -rf html)
-
-install-data-local:
- installfiles=`echo $(srcdir)/html/*`; \
- if test "$$installfiles" = '$(srcdir)/html/*'; then \
- echo "--- Nothing to install"; \
- else \
- $(mkinstalldirs) $(DESTDIR)$(TARGET_DIR); \
- for file in $$installfiles; do \
- echo "--- Installing "$$file; \
- $(INSTALL_DATA) $$file $(DESTDIR)$(TARGET_DIR); \
- done; \
- fi
-
-uninstall-local:
- rm -rf $(DESTDIR)$(TARGET_DIR)/*
-
-if ENABLE_XSLTPROC
-dist-check-xsltproc: all
-else
-dist-check-xsltproc:
- @echo "*** xsltproc must be installed and enabled in order to make dist"
- @false
-endif
-
-dist-hook: dist-check-xsltproc dist-hook-local
- mkdir $(distdir)/html
- -cp $(srcdir)/html/* $(distdir)/html
-
-.PHONY: dist-hook-local
-
-# vi:set ts=8 sw=8 noet ai nocindent syntax=automake:
diff --git a/docs/manual/gl/Thunar.xml.in b/docs/manual/gl/Thunar.xml.in
deleted file mode 100644
index a3d4757..0000000
--- a/docs/manual/gl/Thunar.xml.in
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,1607 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
-<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.1.2//EN" "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.1.2/docbookx.dtd" [
-<!ENTITY date "November 2007">
-<!ENTITY version "@PACKAGE_VERSION@">
-<!ENTITY application "@PACKAGE_NAME@">
-]>
-<article id="index" lang="gl">
-
- <!-- Header -->
- <articleinfo>
- <title>Xestor de ficheiros Thunar</title>
-
- <pubdate>&date;</pubdate>
-
- <copyright>
- <year>2004</year>
- <year>2005</year>
- <year>2006</year>
- <year>2007</year>
- <holder>Benedikt Meurer</holder>
- </copyright><copyright><year>2009.</year><holder>Leandro Regueiro (leandro.regueiro at gmail.com)</holder></copyright>
-
- <legalnotice id="legalnotice">
- <para>
- Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
- under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.1 or
- any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no
- Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no Back-Cover
- Texts. The complete license text is available from the <ulink type="http" url="http://www.gnu.org/">Free Software Foundation</ulink>.
- </para>
- </legalnotice>
-
- <authorgroup>
- <author>
- <firstname>Benedikt</firstname>
- <surname>Meurer</surname>
- <affiliation>
- <address><email>benny at xfce.org</email></address>
- <orgname>os-cillation</orgname>
- <orgdiv>Desenvolvemento do sistema</orgdiv>
- <jobtitle>Desenvolvedor de software</jobtitle>
- </affiliation>
- </author>
- </authorgroup>
-
- <releaseinfo>
- This manual describes version @PACKAGE_VERSION@ of @PACKAGE_NAME at .
- </releaseinfo>
- </articleinfo>
-
- <sect1 id="intro">
- <title>Introducción a @PACKAGE_NAME@</title>
-
- <para>
- Thunar is a new modern file manager for the Xfce Desktop Environment. Thunar has been designed from the ground up to
- be fast and easy-to-use. Its user interface is clean and intuitive, and does not include any confusing or useless
- options by default. Thunar is fast and responsive with a good start up time and folder load time.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The Thunar file manager thereby provides an integrated access point to your files and applications. You can use the
- file manager to do the following:
- </para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem>Create folders and documents.</listitem>
- <listitem>Display your files and folders.</listitem>
- <listitem>Manage your files and folders.</listitem>
- <listitem>Run and manage custom actions.</listitem>
- <listitem>Access Removable Media.</listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="the-file-manager-window">
- <title>The File Manager Window</title>
-
- <para>
- By default the file manager window consists of a shortcut pane on the left side, the main area on the right
- and a pathbar above the main area.
- </para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/file-manager-window.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Ventá do xestor de ficheiros</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>
- The <guilabel>Shortcut Pane</guilabel> provides shortcuts to different folders on your system. The first
- shortcut will lead to your <emphasis>Home Folder</emphasis>, the folder you store all your personal data,
- and will therefore have the name of the current user. The second shortcut will take you to the trash bin,
- which stores deleted files that can be recovered later. The third shortcut takes you to the <emphasis>Desktop
- Folder</emphasis>, which contains the files and folders that are displayed on the desktop. The fourth
- shortcut will take you to the root of your file system - you may want to explore it a bit, even though
- it may be confusing to you if you are new to Linux/Unix. Just click on the different folders and see what is
- inside.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- Below the <emphasis>File System</emphasis> shortcut, the removable drives and media will be displayed. In
- the screenshot above, you can see a <guilabel>Floppy Drive</guilabel> shortcut. Click on these shortcuts
- to access the data stored on the removable drives and media. See <xref linkend="using-removable-media"/>
- for further details.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The remaining shortcuts are user defined. Add your own shortcuts by simply dragging folders to the
- <guilabel>Shortcuts Pane</guilabel>. This will allow you to access important folders instantly. To
- remove a previously added shortcut, right-click on the shortcut and choose <guimenuitem>Remove Shortcut</guimenuitem>.
- To rename a previously added shortcut, right-click on the shortcut and choose <guimenuitem>Rename Shortcut</guimenuitem>.
- Note that these actions affect only the shortcut, not the folder referenced by the shortcuts.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The <emphasis>main area</emphasis> will always display the contents of the current folder. Double click on
- folders to enter them, and right-click on files or folders to get a context-menu offering some choices of
- what to do with it. Select multiple files by dragging a rectangle over them with the mouse. Alternatively,
- select one file, hold down the <keycap>Shift</keycap> key, and increase or decrease the selection using
- the arrow keys.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The <emphasis>pathbar</emphasis> will always show the path you took to get to the folder you are currently
- at. You can click on any pathbar button to change to the folder it represents. Right-click on a pathbar
- button to bring up a context-menu with some options.
- </para>
-
-
- <sect2 id="customizing-the-appearance">
- <title>Customizing the Appearance</title>
-
- <para>
- There are many ways to customize the appearance of the file manager windows. In case you do not like the
- way the icons are displayed, choose <menuchoice><guimenu>View</guimenu><guimenuitem>View as Detailed List</guimenuitem></menuchoice>
- from the main menu to have the contents of the current folder displayed as a list.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- You can have the file manager windows display a location bar instead of the pathbar by choosing
- <menuchoice><guimenu>View</guimenu><guimenuitem>Location Selector</guimenuitem><guimenuitem>Toolbar Style</guimenuitem></menuchoice>
- from the main menu.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- In case you prefer a treeview in the left pane, choose
- <menuchoice><guimenu>View</guimenu><guimenuitem>Side Pane</guimenuitem><guimenuitem>Tree</guimenuitem></menuchoice>
- from the main menu.
- </para>
-
- <sect3 id="visible-columns-in-the-detailed-list-view">
- <title>Visible Columns in the Detailed List View</title>
-
- <para>
- If you prefer to display the contents of the folder as a list, using the <guilabel>Detailed List View</guilabel>, you can
- customize the columns displayed in the list view. To customize the visible columns, choose
- <menuchoice><guimenu>View</guimenu><guimenuitem>Configure Columns...</guimenuitem></menuchoice> from the main menu.
- </para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/visible-columns.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Columnas visibles</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Columnas visibles</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select the columns you want to be displayed from the list of available columns. Click <guibutton>Move Up</guibutton>
- or <guibutton>Move Down</guibutton> to change the order of the columns. Click <guibutton>Use Default</guibutton> to
- revert your changes.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Column Sizing</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select the option <guibutton>Automatically expand columns as needed</guibutton> if you want the list view columns
- to expand automatically if the needed to ensure the text is fully visible.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="working-with-files-and-folders">
- <title>Working with Files and Folders</title>
-
-
- <sect2 id="opening-files">
- <title>Abrir ficheiros</title>
-
- <para>
- When you open a file, the file manager performs the default action for that file type. For example, opening a text file
- will display it in the default text editor, while opening an image file will display the image in the default image
- viewer.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The file manager checks the extension of a file to determine the type of a file. If the file has no known extension, the
- file manager examines the contents of the file.
- </para>
-
- <sect3 id="executing-the-default-action">
- <title>Executing the Default Action</title>
-
- <para>
- To execute the default for a file, double-click on the file. For example, the default action for audio files is to
- play the it with the default music playing application. In this case, you can double-click on the file to open the
- file in the music player.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- You can set <application>Thunar</application> preferences so that you click once on a file to execute the default
- action. For information, see <xref linkend="preferences-behavior"/>.
- </para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="executing-non-default-actions">
- <title>Executing Non-Default Actions</title>
-
- <para>
- To execute actions other than the default action for a file, select the file that you want to perform an action on.
- Choose the desired action from the <emphasis>Open With</emphasis> choices available in <guimenu>File</guimenu> menu
- or an <guimenu>Open With</guimenu> submenu.
- </para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="adding-actions">
- <title>Engadir accións</title>
-
- <para>
- To add actions associated with a file type, perform the following steps:
- </para>
-
- <orderedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- In the main area, select a file of the type to which you want to add an action.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Choose <menuchoice><guimenu>File</guimenu><guimenuitem>Open With Other Application...</guimenuitem></menuchoice>
- from the main menu.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Either choose an application in the <guilabel>Open With</guilabel> dialog or select <guibutton>Use a custom command</guibutton>
- and browse to the program with which you wish to open this type.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </orderedlist>
-
- <para>
- The action you have chosen is now added to the list of actions for that particular file type. If you enabled the
- <guibutton>Use as default for this kind of file</guibutton> option or there was no prior action associated with the
- type, the newly added action is the default.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- You may also add actions using the <guibutton>Open With</guibutton> button under
- <menuchoice><guimenu>File</guimenu><guimenuitem>Properties...</guimenuitem></menuchoice>.
- </para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="modifiying-actions">
- <title>Modifying Actions</title>
-
- <para>
- To modify the actions associated with a file or file type, perform the following steps:
- </para>
-
- <orderedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- In the main area, select a file of the type for which you want to modify the action.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Choose <menuchoice><guimenu>File</guimenu><guimenuitem>Properties...</guimenuitem></menuchoice> from the main menu.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select the new default action using the <guilabel>Open With</guilabel> button or add a new action by choosing
- <guimenuitem>Open With Other Application...</guimenuitem> from the drop down menu.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </orderedlist>
-
- <para>
- To remove a previously added action for a file type, bring up the <guilabel>Open With</guilabel> dialog as described
- above, right-click the action you want to remove and choose <guimenuitem>Remove Launcher</guimenuitem>.
- </para>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="file-properties">
- <title>Propiedades do ficheiro</title>
-
- <para>
- The file properties window shows more information about any file or folder in the file manager. With this window, you can also
- do the following:
- </para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Change the icon for special files, such as application launchers and URL links.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Add or remove emblems for a file or folder.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Change the UNIX file permissions for a file or folder.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Choose which application is used to open a file and other files of the same type.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/file-properties.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Propiedades do ficheiro</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>
- To open the file properties window, perform the following steps:
- </para>
-
- <orderedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select the file or folder whose properties you want to examine or change. You cannot
- select multiple items at once and display the properties that are in common to all
- items currently.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Do one of the following:
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>Choose <menuchoice><guimenu>File</guimenu><guimenuitem>Properties...</guimenuitem></menuchoice> from the main menu.</para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>Right-click the selected item and choose <guimenuitem>Properties...</guimenuitem> from the context menu.</para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>Press <keycombo><keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>Return</keycap></keycombo>.</para>
- </listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </orderedlist>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="using-removable-media">
- <title>Using Removable Media</title>
-
- <sect2 id="accessing-removable-media">
- <title>Accessing Removable Media</title>
-
- <para>
- Thunar supports removable media if it was built with support for <ulink type="http" url="http://freedesktop.org/wiki/Software_2fhal">HAL</ulink>,
- or if you are using <ulink type="http" url="http://www.freebsd.org/">FreeBSD</ulink>. Note however that on FreeBSD 6.0 or newer, it is
- suggested to use HAL rather than the native support provided by Thunar.
- </para>
-
- <sect3 id="to-mount-media">
- <title>To Mount Media</title>
-
- <para>
- To <emphasis>mount</emphasis> media is to make the file system of the media available for access. When you mount media, the
- file system of the media is attached as a subdirectory to your file system.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- To access media, insert the media in the appropriate device, or connect the new device to your computer (i.e. connect an USB
- stick to one of your USB ports). An object that represents the media is added to the side pane of the file manager. If
- <application>xfdesktop</application> is running and configured to display <guilabel>File/launcher icons</guilabel> this
- object will also be added to your desktop.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- To actually mount the media, click on the object that represents the media. For example, to mount a floppy diskette,
- click on the <guilabel>Floppy Drive</guilabel> object in the side pane. The file manager will now add the file system
- of the media to your file system hierarchy and display the contents of the floppy diskette in the main area.
- </para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="to-eject-media">
- <title>To Eject Media</title>
-
- <para>
- If the drive for the media is a motorized drive (i.e. a CD-ROM drive), right-click on the media object in the side pane
- or on the desktop and choose <guilabel>Eject Volume</guilabel>. The media is ejected from the drive after a few seconds.
- If the drive for the media is not motorized (i.e. a floppy drive or an USB stick), right-click on the media object and
- choose <guilabel>Unmount Volume</guilabel>. After a short period of time, a notification will appear to inform you
- that it is now safe to remove the media or disconnect the drive from the computer.
- </para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/removable-media-unmount.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Unmount notification</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>
- However this notification will only be displayed if support for <application>libnotify</application> is enabled,
- and you have installed a notification daemon. A notification daemon for Xfce is available from the <ulink type="http" url="http://goodies.xfce.org/projects/applications/notification-daemon-xfce">Xfce Goodies Project</ulink>.
- If notification support is not available, wait until the context menu disappears before you remove the media or disconnect
- the drive.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- Be aware that you cannot eject or unmount media that is still in use by one or more applications. Therefore if the file
- manager refuses to eject media, make sure you close all applications that were accessing the media, and be sure to also
- check command line applications running in <application>Terminal</application> windows.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- Make sure to unmount removable media before ejecting. Do not eject a diskette from the floppy drive before your unmount
- the diskette. Do not remove an USB stick before you unmount the flash drive. If you do not unmount the media first you
- might lose data or cause your system to crash.
- </para>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 id="management-of-removable-drives-and-media">
- <title>Management of Removable Drives and Media</title>
-
- <para>
- Thunar is also able to automatically manage removable drives and media if the <ulink type="http" url="http://www.foo-projects.org/~benny/projects/thunar-volman/index.html">thunar-volman</ulink> package is installed on
- your system. Note however that this feature requires HAL support.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- Now, if HAL support is available and <application>thunar-volman</application> is installed on your system, you
- can choose to enable the <guilabel>Volume Management</guilabel> feature of Thunar. Therefore, open the file
- manager preferences, go to the <guilabel>Advanced</guilabel> page and check the <guilabel>Enable Volume
- Management</guilabel> button.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The next step is to customize the management of removable drives and media to your needs. Click on the
- <guilabel>Configure</guilabel> link in the <guilabel>Volume Management</guilabel> section, right below
- the button. The <guilabel>Removable Drives and Media</guilabel> configuration dialog will be displayed.
- </para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/removable-drives-and-media.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Removable Drives and Media</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>
- If you have used the <application>gnome-volume-manager</application> previously, you should feel right at
- home, because it was designed to look and behave similar to <application>gnome-volume-manager</application>.
- The preferences are divided by device categories to make it easy to locate the option for you specific
- device.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The <guilabel>Storage</guilabel> page contains the most important options. As the name suggests these
- options apply only to storage devices like external harddisk drives, USB sticks and CD-ROMs. The
- <guilabel>Removable Storage</guilabel> options are described in detail below.
- </para>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Mount removable drives when hot-plugged</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Enable this option to automatically mount file systems on removable drives (i.e. external harddisk drives
- or USB sticks) when such drives are plugged into the computer.
- </para>
- <para>
- This option must be enabled for certain other features to work with removable drives. For example,
- if you disable this option, certain kinds of portable music players cannot be detected any more and
- so, even if you enabled the <guilabel>Play music files when connected</guilabel> option on the
- <guilabel>Multimedia</guilabel> page, the specified command will not be run when you hot-plug your
- portable music player.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Mount removable media when inserted</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Enable this option to automatically mount file systems on removable media (i.e. CD-ROMs or DVDs)
- when you insert the media into the drive.
- </para>
- <para>
- This option must be enabled for certain other features to work with removable media. For example,
- if you disable this option, it is impossible to detect whether the removable media has auto-run
- capabilities, and so the <guilabel>Auto-run programs on new drives and media</guilabel> option
- has no effect for removable media.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Browse removable media when inserted</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Enable this option to automatically display the content of newly inserted media in the file manager.
- Note however, that the contents will only be displayed if no other action was possible or you
- choose to ignore the other possible actions. For example, if you insert a CD-ROM with auto-run
- capabilities and the <guilabel>Auto-run programs on new drives and media</guilabel> option is
- enabled, you will be prompted whether you want to allow or ignore the auto-run. If you choose
- to ignore the auto-run the contents will be displayed in the file manager.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Auto-run programs on new drives and media</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Enable this option to make use of auto-run capabilities of certain removable drives and media. See
- the <ulink type="http" url="http://standards.freedesktop.org/autostart-spec/autostart-spec-0.5.html">Desktop
- Application Autostart Specification</ulink> for details about the auto-run mechanism. To enhance security,
- you will always be prompted to confirm the auto-run.
- </para>
- <para>
- If the Windows emulator <ulink type="http" url="http://www.winehq.org/">WINE</ulink> is installed on your
- system, the auto-run mechanism will also try to run <filename>autorun.exe</filename> files using WINE.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Auto-open files on new drives and media</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Enable this option to make of auto-open capabilities of certain removable drives and media. See
- the <ulink type="http" url="http://standards.freedesktop.org/autostart-spec/autostart-spec-0.5.html">Desktop
- Application Autostart Specification</ulink> for details about the auto-open mechanism. To enhance security,
- you will always be prompted to confirm the auto-open.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
-
- <para>
- The remaining options allow you to specify a command to run when a certain kind of media is inserted into a drive
- or a certain kind of external device is connected. The command can use three special variables, that will be
- substituted when the command is run:
- </para>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><literal>%d</literal></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Each appearance of <literal>%d</literal> in the command will be substituted with the device file path of
- the newly added device. For example, if you have plugged in an USB stick, the device file path will be
- <filename>/dev/da0s1</filename> or <filename>/dev/sda1</filename>.
- </para>
- <para>
- If no device file is associated with the device or the device file could not be found for some reason,
- the variable <literal>%d</literal> will be substituted with the empty string.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><literal>%h</literal></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Each appearance of <literal>%h</literal> in the command will be substituted with the HAL UDI of the newly
- added device.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><literal>%m</literal></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Each appearance of <literal>%m</literal> in the command will be substituted with the mount point where
- the newly added device was mounted. If the device cannot be mounted (for example printers or keyboards)
- or if the automatic mounting was disabled, <literal>%m</literal> will be substituted with the empty
- string.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
-
- <sect3 id="troubleshooting-the-volume-manager">
- <title>Troubleshooting the Volume Manager</title>
-
- <para>
- Useful tips to trouble shoot the volume manager in case it does not work as expected.
- </para>
-
- <orderedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Make sure <application>Thunar</application> is running as daemon. The volume manager depends
- on this, as it is not a daemon by itself. By default, Xfce
- automatically spawns <application>Thunar</application> as daemon on startup. If it got killed
- for some reason, open the <guilabel>Run program</guilabel> (using the keyboard shortcut
- <keycombo><keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>F2</keycap></keycombo> or right-click on the desktop
- and choose <guilabel>Run Program...</guilabel> from the desktop menu), enter <literal>Thunar
- --daemon</literal> and click <guibutton>Run</guibutton>.
- </para>
- </listitem>
-
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Try running <application>thunar-volman</application> from a <application>Terminal</application>
- window after hot-plugging the drive or inserting the media. First, you need to figure out the
- HAL UDI of the new device using <application>lshal</application> or <application>hal-device</application>.
- Once you know the UDI, run <literal>thunar-volman --device-added <udi-of-your-device></literal> in
- a <application>Terminal</application> window and watch the output for errors or warnings.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </orderedlist>
-
- <para>
- If it still refuses to work, ask on the <ulink type="http" url="http://forum.xfce.org/">Xfce Forum</ulink> or
- the <ulink type="http" url="http://foo-projects.org/mailman/listinfo/thunar-dev">thunar-dev mailing list</ulink>
- for help.
- </para>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="preferences">
- <title>File Management Preferences</title>
-
- <para>
- Use the <guilabel>File Manager Preferences</guilabel> dialog to set your <application>Thunar</application> file manager
- preferences. To open the preferences dialog, choose <menuchoice><guimenu>Edit</guimenu><guimenuitem>Preferences...</guimenuitem></menuchoice>
- from the menu bar, or click on the <guibutton>File Manager</guibutton> button in the Xfce Settings Manager.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The <guilabel>File Manager Preferences</guilabel> dialog is divided into four pages with different options, each described in
- a separate section below. Basically you can set preferences in the following categories:
- </para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem><para>The default settings for the views.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>The default settings for the side pane.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>The behavior of the file manager windows.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>Advanced features of the file manager.</para></listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
-
- <para>
- Thunar also supports a bunch of so-called <emphasis>Hidden Options</emphasis>, which control several advanced features of the
- file manager, but are not included in the preferences in order to keep the preferences dialog simple. The <ulink type="http" url="http://svn.xfce.org/svn/xfce/thunar/trunk/docs/README.thunarrc"><filename>README.thunarrc</filename></ulink> file that
- is included with the Thunar distribution describes all available options in detail.
- </para>
-
-
- <sect2 id="preferences-views">
- <title>Views Preferences</title>
-
- <para>
- You can specify a default view, select sort options and display options. You can
- also specify whether thumbnails should be displayed for file types that support
- this.
- </para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/preferences-views.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Views Preferences</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>View new folder using</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select the default view for folders. When you open a new window, the is displayed
- in the view that you select. This can be either the icon view, the compact list view
- or the detailed list view. You can also select <guilabel>Last Active View</guilabel>
- here to use the view you used for the last active window.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Sort folders before files</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select this option to list folders before files when you sort a folder.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Show thumbnails</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select this option to show thumbnails of image files and other supported files. The
- file manager stores the thumbnail files for each folder in the hidden <filename role="directory">.thumbnails</filename> directory in the user's Home Folder.
- </para>
- <para>
- See <xref linkend="thumbnailers"/> if you want to extend the basic
- thumbnail functionality provided by <application>Thunar</application> with support
- for additional file types.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Text beside icons</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select this options to place the icon captions for items in the icon view beside the
- icon rather than under the icon.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="preferences-side-pane">
- <title>Side Pane Preferences</title>
-
- <para>
- You can select display options for the shortcuts pane and the tree pane.
- </para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/preferences-side-pane.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Side Pane Preferences</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>
- The side pane can either display a list of shortcuts for folders in your file system, which
- is the default, or a tree view of your file system. This page allows you to select the size
- of the icons for the shortcuts and the tree pane. You can also specify whether emblems should
- be displayed.
- </para>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Tamaño das iconas</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- The size of the icons displayed in the side, ranging from <guilabel>Very Small</guilabel> (around
- 16x16 pixels) to <guilabel>Very Large</guilabel> (around 128x128 pixels).
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Show Icon Emblems</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select this option to display emblems for folders in the side pane. You can assign emblems to
- folders in the <guilabel>Properties</guilabel> dialog. Select a folder in the main area and
- choose <menuchoice><guimenu>File</guimenu><guimenuitem>Properties...</guimenuitem></menuchoice>
- from the main menu, or right-click the folder and select <menuchoice><guimenuitem>Properties...</guimenuitem></menuchoice>
- from the context menu.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="preferences-behavior">
- <title>Behavior Preferences</title>
-
- <para>
- You can select the preferred behavior to interact with the file manager.
- </para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/preferences-behavior.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Behavior Preferences</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Single click to active items</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select this option to perform the default action for an item when you
- click on the item. When this option is selected, and you point to an
- item, the title of the item is underlined and the item will be
- selected automatically after a short delay.
- </para>
- <para>
- This delay can be configured below the option. You can also disable the
- automatic selection of items by moving the selector to the left-most
- position.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Double click to activate items</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select this option to perform the default action for an item when you
- double click on the item, and select the item with a single click.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="preferences-advanced">
- <title>Advanced Preferences</title>
-
- <para>
- You can control advanced features of the file manager.
- </para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/preferences-advanced.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Advanced Preferences</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Folder Permissions</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Choose the action that should be performed when you change the permissions of a folder in
- the <guilabel>Properties</guilabel> dialog. You can choose to let <application>Thunar</application>
- ask everytime when you change folder permissions, tell it to default to applying the new permissions
- to the folder only or to apply them recursively to the folder contents as well.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Volume Management</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- If <application>Thunar</application> was installed with support for HAL and the <application>thunar-volman</application>
- package is also installed, you can enable the integrated volume manager. See <xref linkend="management-of-removable-drives-and-media"/>
- for details about this feature.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="customizing-thunar">
- <title>Customizing Thunar</title>
-
- <para>
- This chapter describes how to customize certain parts of the file manager to your own needs.
- </para>
-
-
- <sect2 id="sendto">
- <title>The "Send To" Menu</title>
-
- <para>
- Thunar includes a <guilabel>Send To</guilabel> menu, which provides possible targets where files and folders can
- be sent to. To access the <guilabel>Send To</guilabel> menu, choose
- <menuchoice><guimenu>File</guimenu><guimenuitem>Send To</guimenuitem></menuchoice> from the main menu, or right-click
- on a file or folder and choose <menuchoice><guimenuitem>Send To</guimenuitem></menuchoice>.
- </para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/sendto-menu.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>"Send To" Menu</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>
- By default, the <guilabel>Send To</guilabel> menu includes an entry named <guilabel>Desktop (Create Link)</guilabel> for all
- files and folders, which simply creates a link on the desktop for each selected file. In addition, if the <guilabel>Shortcuts
- Pane</guilabel> is active, the menu also includes an entry called <guilabel>Side Pane (Create Shortcut)</guilabel> for folders,
- which allows users to add new shortcuts to the side pane. Following these entries, <application>Thunar</application> lists
- the removable drives currently plugged into the computer. In the screenshot above, the <guilabel>Floppy Drive</guilabel>
- represents a possible target where files can be sent to. Note that the device is mounted automatically once selected from
- the <guilabel>Send To</guilabel> menu, so you do not need to manually mount it.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- In addition <application>Thunar</application> also ships the <application>thunar-sendto-email</application> plugin, which adds
- the entry <guilabel>Mail Recipient</guilabel> to the menu, that opens the mail composer with the selected files attach to the
- new email. If the selection contains atleast one folder, the selected items are added to a ZIP archive before attaching them
- to the email. Otherwise, if the selection contains multiple files, or a single file, which is larger than 200Kib, the user will
- be prompted whether to pack the files into a ZIP archive, and send the ZIP archive.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- Like most other features of <application>Thunar</application>, the <guilabel>Send to</guilabel> menu can be easily extended
- by users and application developers with new targets, using standard <ulink type="http" url="http://freedesktop.org/wiki/Standards_2fdesktop_2dentry_2dspec">desktop entry files</ulink>. These files must be
- installed into one of the <filename role="directory">$XDG_DATA_DIRS/Thunar/sendto/</filename> folders (see the <ulink type="http" url="http://freedesktop.org/wiki/Standards_2fbasedir_2dspec">XDG Base Directory Specification</ulink> for details about the
- <literal>$XDG_DATA_DIRS</literal> variable).
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The <literal>MimeType</literal> of the target <filename>.desktop</filename> specifies the types of files for which this action
- should be available in the <guilabel>Send To</guilabel> menu. For example, say you want to add entry for a <ulink type="http" url="http://flickr.com/">Flickr</ulink> uploader tool, then this entry should only show up if the selection contains JPEG
- files (other file formats are not supported by Flickr) and so you should add a line <literal>MimeType=image/jpeg;</literal>.
- If you do not specify any <literal>MimeType</literal> your entry will show up for all file types.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- A complete example using the <application>postr</application> application is shown below:
- </para>
-
-<programlisting>
-# postr.desktop - Integrate postr into
-# the "Send To" menu.
-[Desktop Entry]
-Type=Application
-Version=1.0
-Encoding=UTF-8
-TryExec=postr
-Exec=postr %F
-Icon=postr
-Name=Flickr
-MimeType=image/jpeg;</programlisting>
-
- <para>
- If you install this file to <filename role="directory">~/.local/share/Thunar/sendto/</filename> (create the folder if
- it does not exist yet), the <guilabel>Send To</guilabel> menu for JPEG files will show the new entry <guilabel>Flickr</guilabel>,
- which can be used to upload JPEG images to Flickr.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The <ulink type="http" url="http://thunar.xfce.org/pwiki/documentation/sendto_menu">Thunar Project Wiki</ulink> contains
- additional examples of useful targets for the <guilabel>Send To</guilabel> menu. Feel free to extend the Wiki page with
- new examples.
- </para>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="thumbnailers">
- <title>Thumbnailers</title>
-
- <para>
- Thunar uses small utilities to create thumbnails of certain file types and displays the thumbnails as preview of the
- file content. These small tools are called thumbnailers. Thunar ships with thumbnailers for image and font files, and
- makes use of the installed thumbnailers from GNOME automatically if it was installed with support for <literal>gconf</literal>.
- Users may however dynamically extend this basic functionality with thumbnailers for additional file types.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- If you plan to write a custom thumbnailers, you need to start with a program that accepts atleast two command line parameters,
- the input file, which is of the file type you plan to support and the output file, which is a PNG file that complies with the
- format specified by the <ulink type="http" url="http://jens.triq.net/thumbnail-spec/creation.html#AEN139">Thumbnail Management
- Standard</ulink>. Additionally your program may also accept the desired size of the thumbnail, which is optional but highly
- recommended. If you write the output file at an arbitrary image size, Thunar will afterwards scale it to the desired size,
- which might produce a less optimal result than generating the thumbnail with the requested dimensions.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- Once your utility to generate the thumbnails is done, you will need to register your thumbnailer, so Thunar is able to locate
- and use it. Therefore all you need to do is to install a description file for the thumbnailer (a <filename>.desktop</filename> file)
- in one of the <filename role="directory">$XDG_DATA_DIRS/thumbnailers/</filename> paths. For example, if you want to register the
- thumbnailer for your user account only, you can install the file into the folder <filename role="directory">~/.local/share/thumbnailers/</filename>. The <filename>.desktop</filename> for thumbnailers has the following format.
- </para>
-
- <sect3 id="thumbnailer-desktop-file-format">
- <title>Thumbnailer Description File Format</title>
-
- <para>
- Thumbnailer description files utilize the <ulink type="http" url="http://standards.freedesktop.org/desktop-entry-spec/latest/">Desktop
- Entry Format</ulink> with a special <literal>Type</literal> of <literal>X-Thumbnailer</literal> and special field
- <literal>X-Thumbnailer-Exec</literal> with new field codes. Basically, a thumbnailer description file has the following format.
- </para>
-
- <programlisting>
-[Desktop Entry]
-Version=1.0
-Encoding=UTF-8
-Type=X-Thumbnailer
-Name=Your Thumbnailer
-MimeType=your-supported/mime-type;
-X-Thumbnailer-Exec=your-thumbnailer %i %o %s</programlisting>
-
- <para>
- The <literal>Version</literal> and <literal>Encoding</literal> are mandated by the Desktop Entry Specification, just use the values shown
- in the example above. The <literal>Type</literal> field must have the special value <literal>X-Thumbnailer</literal>, otherwise your
- thumbnailer will not be recognized. The <literal>Name</literal> value describes your thumbnailer.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The <literal>X-Thumbnailer-Exec</literal> field contains the command to run your thumbnailer, and supports certain field codes that will
- be substituted when the thumbnailer is run. Recognized field codes are as follows:
- </para>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>%i</varname></term>
- <listitem>
- The local path to the input file for which to create a thumbnail. May be either a path relative to the directory from which the
- thumbnailer was invoked or an absolute path.
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>%o</varname></term>
- <listitem>
- The local path to the output file where to store the generated thumbnail. The output file must be written as valid PNG file according
- to the thumbnail standard (see above). Note that the path may not end with <literal>.png</literal>, which matters if you invoke certain
- third party tools.
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>%s</varname></term>
- <listitem>
- The desired size of the generated thumbnail in pixels. This parameter is optional.
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>%u</varname></term>
- <listitem>
- Similar to <literal>%i</literal>, but substituted with the URI of the file, rather than the path. This was added for compatibility with
- GNOME.
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>%%</varname></term>
- <listitem>
- Will be substituted with a single <literal>%</literal>.
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
-
- <para>
- You need to include atleast <literal>%o</literal> and <literal>%i</literal> or <literal>%u</literal>, otherwise your thumbnailer will
- be useless.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The <literal>MimeType</literal> lists the MIME types - separated by semicolon - for which your thumbnailer is able to create previews.
- </para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="eps-thumbnailer-example">
- <title>Example EPS Thumbnailer</title>
-
- <para>
- This example demonstrates how to write and install a new thumbnailer for <filename>.eps</filename> files, which uses the
- <command>convert</command> utility that ships as part of ImageMagick. First, we start with a simple script that invokes
- <command>convert</command> to generate a thumbnail at the requested size.
- </para>
-
- <programlisting>
-#!/bin/sh
-#
-# eps-thumbnailer - Example thumbnailer script for EPS files.
-#
-# Usage: esp-thumbnailer eps-file png-file size
-#
-
-# command line parameters
-ifile=$1
-ofile=$2
-size=$3
-
-# invoke convert (ImageMagick)
-exec convert "eps:$ifile" -scale "$sizex$size" "png:$ofile"</programlisting>
-
- <para>
- Save this script above to a file <filename>eps-thumbnailer</filename>, make sure the file is executable and install it
- to <filename role="directory">/usr/local/bin</filename>.
- </para>
-
- <screen>
-$ chmod +x eps-thumbnailer
-$ sudo install eps-thumbnailer /usr/local/bin/eps-thumbnailer</screen>
-
- <para>
- Next we need to create the thumbnail description file <filename>eps-thumbnailer.desktop</filename>, which looks like this:
- </para>
-
- <programlisting>
-[Desktop Entry]
-Version=1.0
-Encoding=UTF-8
-Type=X-Thumbnailer
-Name=EPS Thumbnailer
-TryExec=convert
-MimeType=image/x-eps;
-X-Thumbnailer-Exec=/usr/local/bin/eps-thumbnailer %i %o %s</programlisting>
-
- <para>
- This file must be installed to <filename role="directory">/usr/local/share/thumbnailers</filename> (create the folder if
- it does not exists).
- </para>
-
- <screen>
-$ sudo install -d /usr/local/share/thumbnailers
-$ sudo install eps-thumbnailer.desktop /usr/local/share/thumbnailers/eps-thumbnailer.desktop</screen>
-
- <para>
- The <filename>eps-thumbnailer.desktop</filename> file uses the special key <literal>TryExec</literal>, which, if specified,
- names a command that must be present on the system for the thumbnailer to be useful. In this case, our script is useless if
- the <command>convert</command> utility is not present.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The last step is to regenerate the thumbnailer cache, so Thunar will pick up our thumbnailer. The thumbnailer cache is located
- at <filename>$XDG_CACHE_HOME/Thunar/thumbnailers.cache</filename> (unless overridden by your or your system administrator, the
- <varname>$XDG_CACHE_HOME</varname> points to the folder <filename role="directory">~/.cache/</filename>). The thumbnailers
- cache is regenerated periodically by Thunar, but you can force to regenerate it by invoking the
- <filename>thunar-vfs-update-thumbnailers-cache-1</filename> utility, that ships as part of Thunar. This utility is usually installed
- in the <filename role="directory">libexec</filename> subfolder of your installation prefix (<filename role="directory">sbin</filename>
- on Debian/Ubuntu). So for example, if Thunar is installed in <filename role="directory">/usr</filename>, invoke the utility as
- follows:
- </para>
-
- <screen>$ /usr/libexec/thunar-vfs-update-thumbnailers-cache-1</screen>
-
- <para>
- But make sure you run the program from your user account, not the superuser account, since the thumbnailers cache is stored in
- your home folder, rather than a system wide location.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- Now, if Thunar is compiled with support for file alteration monitoring (using the FAM or Gamin services), it will automatically
- pick up the new thumbnailers cache within a few seconds and afterwards be able to generate thumbnails using your custom
- thumbnailers. Otherwise you might need to completely restart Thunar to apply the changes, using
- </para>
-
- <screen>$ Thunar -q</screen>
-
- <para>
- to terminate any running instance, and afterwards restart it from your launcher.
- </para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="cleaning-up-thumbnails">
- <title>Cleaning up Thumbnails</title>
-
- <para>
- The generated thumbnails are stored in the folder <filename role="directory">~/.thumbnails/</filename> complying with the <ulink type="http" url="http://jens.triq.net/thumbnail-spec/index.html">Thumbnail Management Standard</ulink>. While testing a new
- thumbnailer, it might help to clean up the thumbnail cache using
- </para>
-
- <screen>$ rm -rf ~/.thumbnails/</screen>
-
- <para>
- which will also give you some free space in your home folder. Since all the information stored within this folder was automatically
- generated from files in your file system, you will not loose any sensitive data.
- </para>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="advanced-topics">
- <title>Advanced Topics</title>
-
-
- <sect2 id="to-bulk-rename-files">
- <title>To Bulk Rename Files</title>
-
- <para>
- To <emphasis>bulk rename</emphasis> files means to rename multiple files at once using some criterion, that applies to atleast
- one of the files. <application>Thunar</application> includes a bulk renamer, which can be run separately using the command
- <command>Thunar -B</command> or from within <application>Thunar</application> by selecting two or more files in the main area
- and pressing <keycombo><keycap>F2</keycap></keycombo> or choosing
- <menuchoice><guimenu>Edit</guimenu><guimenuitem>Rename...</guimenuitem></menuchoice> from the main menu.
- </para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/bulk-rename.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Bulk Rename Files</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>
- The <emphasis>Bulk Renamers</emphasis> can be applied to the name of the files, the suffix of the files or both to the
- name and the suffix of the files. <application>Thunar</application> currently supports the following <emphasis>Bulk
- Renamers</emphasis>:
- </para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem><para>Remove characters.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>Numbering files.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>Insert Date or Time.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>Insert or overwrite characters.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>Search and replace characters.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>Convert to uppercase, lowercase or camlcase.</para></listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
-
- <para>
- Additional <emphasis>Bulk Renamers</emphasis> may be installed as plugins for <application>Thunar</application>. Check
- the <ulink type="http" url="http://thunar.xfce.org/plugins.html">Thunar Plugins</ulink> website for currently available
- extensions. The <ulink type="http" url="http://thunar.xfce.org/pwiki/documentation/bulk_renamer">Thunar Project Wiki</ulink>
- contains further details about this feature. Feel free to add more information to the Wiki.
- </para>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="the-unix-file-system">
- <title>The UNIX File System</title>
-
- <para>
- While the Thunar file manager does a good job at abstracting the details of the underlying file system, so the user
- does not need to care about them, it is sometimes useful to understand the basic concepts to get the whole picture.
- This section tries to give a brief introduction to the concepts of the UNIX file system, which is used today by all
- incarnations of UNIX, including Linux.
- </para>
-
- <sect3 id="folders-and-paths">
- <title>Folders and Paths</title>
-
- <para>
- In a UNIX file system all folders are arranged in a simple inverted tree structure descending and branching down
- from a single top level folder, which is called the <emphasis>root directory</emphasis> (the term
- <emphasis>directory</emphasis> is often used instead of <emphasis>folder</emphasis>) and displayed as
- <guilabel>File System</guilabel> in Thunar. This means that you can get from any folder to any other by going
- up the tree until you reach a common point, then down the tree through the appropriate subfolders until you reach
- your target.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The position of any file or folder in the tree can be described by its <emphasis>path</emphasis>. The path is the
- list of folders you would have to descend through to get to the target folder or file, starting from the top level
- folder. For example <filename role="directory">/home/luke</filename> is the subfolder <filename role="directory">luke</filename> of the subfolder <filename role="directory">home</filename> of the top level folder,
- and <filename>/home/luke/myfile.txt</filename> is the file <filename>myfile.txt</filename> in that subfolder. The
- leading <filename role="directory">/</filename> in these paths represents the top level folder.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- Every user has their own folder to hold their personal files and settings. This folder is called the <emphasis>home
- directory</emphasis> and is displayed in Thunar as special icon with the users login name. The folder is similar to
- the <guilabel>My Files</guilabel> folder known from Windows. The <emphasis>home directories</emphasis> of the various
- users in a system are usually located below the <filename role="directory">/home</filename> folder. For example
- <filename role="directory">/home/luke</filename> would be the home directory of the user with the login name
- <filename role="directory">luke</filename>, while <filename role="directory">/home/jane</filename> would be
- the home directory for the user with the login name <filename role="directory">jane</filename>.
- </para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="file-types">
- <title>File Types</title>
-
- <para>
- You may have already heard that everything is a file in UNIX. This is true for most objects present in UNIX systems
- today. In fact even devices are represented as a special files. While this may not make sense at first sight, it is
- one of the strengths of UNIX and its derivates, and has helped it to maintain a simple core over the years where other
- operating systems had to introduce new concepts for every new technology.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- These are the four most important types of files in the UNIX file system.
- </para>
-
- <sect4 id="file-types-ordinary-files">
- <title>Ordinary Files</title>
-
- <para>
- An ordinary file may contain text, a program or other data. This includes image files, audio files, office documents
- and video files. The term <emphasis>file</emphasis> is often used to refer to an ordinary file.
- </para>
- </sect4>
-
- <sect4 id="file-types-folder-files">
- <title>Folder Files</title>
-
- <para>
- Folders are also files in the UNIX file system. To be exact a folder is a special file, which contains a
- mapping of file names to file references for every file contained within this folder.
- </para>
- </sect4>
-
- <sect4 id="file-types-symbolic-link-files">
- <title>Symbolic Link Files</title>
-
- <para>
- A Symbolic link (often called a <emphasis>symlink</emphasis>) is a special file that contains a path to
- another file in the file system. Symbolic link files therefore do not contain any useful information
- themselves, but just refer to other files.
- </para>
- </sect4>
-
- <sect4 id="file-types-device-files">
- <title>Device Files</title>
-
- <para>
- As mentioned earlier (most) devices are also accessed through the file system. These special device files are
- usually located in the <filename role="directory">/dev</filename> folder. For example the special file
- <filename>/dev/hda</filename> represents the first IDE disk on Linux.
- </para>
- </sect4>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="faq">
- <title>Frequently Asked Questions</title>
-
- <para>
- The intent of this section is to collect the quite numerous frequently asked
- questions that relate to working with Thunar. If you know of a question that
- is missing from this page, please <ulink type="http" url="http://bugzilla.xfce.org/enter_bug.cgi?product=Thunar&format=guided">file
- a request</ulink>.
- </para>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-executables">
- <title>Why doesn't Thunar execute files marked as executable?</title>
-
- <para>
- For security reasons Thunar only executes files of type <literal>application/x-desktop</literal>,
- <literal>application/x-executable</literal> and <literal>application/x-shellscript</literal>. For
- desktop files the execution feature will only be enabled if the desktop file is of type
- <literal>Application</literal> and a valid <literal>Exec</literal> line is given or of type
- <literal>Link</literal> and a valid <literal>URL</literal> is given. For the other types the feature
- is available if the file is marked executable for the current user.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- Also note that for <literal>application/x-executable</literal> and <literal>application/x-shellscript</literal>,
- the types of the file don't really need to match these types exactly, but it is suffice if the detected
- type has a parent that matches one of the two types listed above, or if the MIME-type is an alias for
- one of the above.
- </para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-metadata">
- <title>Where does Thunar store the metadata associated with files?</title>
-
- <para>
- Thunar associates various settings with files/folders, which we call metadata.
- This metadata for all files is stored in tdb database file, which is called
- the metafile. The database file is stored in
- <filename>$XDG_CACHE_HOME/Thunar/metafile.tdb</filename> and can be examined
- using the <command>tdbtool</command>, which is part of the Thunar distribution
- (located in the <filename role="directory">tdb/</filename> subdirectory).
- </para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-thunarrc">
- <title>Where does Thunar store its preferences?</title>
-
- <para>
- Thunar stores the user configurable preferences (and hidden settings) in
- an <filename>.ini</filename> file, which is located at
- <filename>$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/Thunar/thunarrc</filename> and can be examined
- using a text editor. See <filename>docs/README.thunarrc</filename> for an
- overview of the various preferences.
- </para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-mouse-gestures">
- <title>How to use mouse gestures in Thunar?</title>
-
- <para>
- Thunar currently features basic support for so called <emphasis>mouse gestures</emphasis>
- in its icon view. You can use these <emphasis>mouse gestures</emphasis> by holding down
- the middle mouse button (usually the mouse wheel) while the mouse pointer is on the
- background area of the icon view component (any area that is not covered by
- an icon or a text). Now you can move the cursor into four directions to
- perform certain actions, which are described below.
- </para>
-
- <simplelist>
- <member><guilabel>Esquerda</guilabel> - opens the previous visited folder</member>
- <member><guilabel>Arriba</guilabel> - abre o cartafol pai</member>
- <member><guilabel>Dereita</guilabel> - opens the next visited folder</member>
- <member><guilabel>Abaixo</guilabel> - reloads the current folder</member>
- </simplelist>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-assign-keyboard-shortcuts">
- <title>How do I assign different keyboard shortcuts?</title>
-
- <para>
- If you want to rebind a shortcut, Thunar supports the standard GTK+ way
- of changing shortcuts: simply hover over the menu option with the mouse
- pointer and press the keyboard shortcut you want to rebind it to.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- To delete a keyboard assignment, press the <keycap>Backspace</keycap> key
- while you are on the menu entry.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- If the shortcut doesn't change, then you need to enable the feature in
- GTK+. This can be achieved in 3 ways:
- </para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- If you are running Xfce 4.3 or above then you can enable <guilabel>Editable
- menu accelerators</guilabel> in the <guilabel>User Interface Preferences</guilabel>
- dialog.
- </para>
- </listitem>
-
- <listitem>
- <para>
- If you are running GNOME then you can enable <guilabel>Editable menu
- accelerators</guilabel> in the <guilabel>Menu and Toolbars</guilabel> control
- center dialog.
- </para>
- </listitem>
-
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Otherwise put the following in your <filename>~/.gtkrc-2.0</filename> file
- (create the file if it doesn't exist):<screen>gtk-can-change-accels=1</screen>
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-store-keyboard-shortcuts">
- <title>Where does Thunar store the keyboard shortcuts?</title>
-
- <para>
- The custom keyboard shortcuts are stored in the standard GTK+ accel map format in a
- file located at <filename>$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/Thunar/accels.scm</filename>. Lines starting
- with <literal>;</literal> are comments. See the GTK+ documentation for details about the
- file format.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- If you are a packager or a system administrator and want to provide a system wide default
- for the keyboard shortcuts, that is different from the default shortcuts in Thunar, you
- can create a file <filename>Thunar/accels.scm</filename> in one of the <envar>$XDG_CONFIG_DIRS</envar>.
- For example, if <filename role="directory">/etc/xdg</filename> is part of <envar>$XDG_CONFIG_DIRS</envar>
- (the default for most Linux distributions), you can install system wide defaults to
- <filename>/etc/xdg/Thunar/accels.scm</filename>. Thunar will then load shortcuts from this file on first startup.
- </para>
- </sect3>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="support">
- <title>Soporte</title>
-
- <para>
- To report a bug or to make a suggestion regarding this application or this manual, use the bug tracking system at <ulink url="http://bugzilla.xfce.org/enter_bug.cgi?product=Thunar&format=guided">http://bugzilla.xfce.org/</ulink>.
- Remember that useful bug reports are ones that get bugs fixed, so a useful bug report has two qualities:
- </para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- <emphasis role="bold">Reproducible.</emphasis> If the developer cannot see the bug himself
- to prove that it exists, he will most probably not be able to fix it at all. Every detail you
- can provide helps.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- <emphasis role="bold">Specific.</emphasis> The quicker the developer can isolate the problem
- to a specific area, the more likely he will expediently fix it.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
-
- <para>
- In case you want to request a new feature, please make clear why you consider it a worth
- addition for the application. It is more likely that a new feature gets added if you provide
- good arguments for the feature. It will increase the chance of addition even more if you
- provide a patch that implements the requested feature, but make sure that you read the file
- <ulink type="http" url="http://svn.xfce.org/svn/xfce/terminal/trunk/HACKING">HACKING</ulink>
- - especially the section labeled <emphasis>Coding Style</emphasis> - before you start hacking
- up the source.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- Else, if you have questions about the use or installation of this software, please ask on the
- <ulink type="http" url="http://foo-projects.org/mailman/listinfo/thunar-dev">thunar-dev mailing
- list</ulink> or point your IRC client to <emphasis role="bold">irc.freenode.net</emphasis>,
- join the channel <emphasis role="bold">#thunar</emphasis> and ask for help.
- </para>
- </sect1>
-
- <sect1 id="copyright">
- <title>Acerca de @PACKAGE_NAME@</title>
-
- <para>
- @PACKAGE_NAME@ was written by Benedikt Meurer (<email>benny at xfce.org</email>). Visit the
- <ulink url="http://thunar.xfce.org/" type="http">Thunar website</ulink> for more information.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- This documentation was written by Benedikt Meurer (<email>benny at xfce.org</email>). The latest
- version of this document is always available from the <ulink type="http" url="http://thunar.xfce.org/">Thunar website</ulink>.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- This software is distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- (at your option) any later version.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307,
- USA.
- </para>
- </sect1>
-
-</article>
-<!--
- vim:set ts=2 sw=2 et ai encoding=UTF-8:
--->
diff --git a/docs/manual/gl/images/Makefile.am b/docs/manual/gl/images/Makefile.am
deleted file mode 100644
index d403716..0000000
--- a/docs/manual/gl/images/Makefile.am
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,20 +0,0 @@
-# $Id$
-
-imagesdir = $(datadir)/doc/Thunar/html/gl/images
-images_DATA = \
- bulk-rename.png \
- file-manager-window.png \
- file-properties.png \
- preferences-advanced.png \
- preferences-behavior.png \
- preferences-side-pane.png \
- preferences-views.png \
- removable-drives-and-media.png \
- removable-media-unmount.png \
- sendto-menu.png \
- visible-columns.png
-
-EXTRA_DIST = \
- $(images_DATA)
-
-# vi:set ts=8 sw=8 noet ai nocindent syntax=automake:
diff --git a/docs/manual/gl/images/bulk-rename.png b/docs/manual/gl/images/bulk-rename.png
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diff --git a/docs/manual/gl/images/preferences-views.png b/docs/manual/gl/images/preferences-views.png
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diff --git a/docs/manual/gl/images/removable-drives-and-media.png b/docs/manual/gl/images/removable-drives-and-media.png
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diff --git a/docs/manual/gl/images/removable-media-unmount.png b/docs/manual/gl/images/removable-media-unmount.png
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diff --git a/docs/manual/gl/images/sendto-menu.png b/docs/manual/gl/images/sendto-menu.png
deleted file mode 100644
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diff --git a/docs/manual/gl/images/visible-columns.png b/docs/manual/gl/images/visible-columns.png
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diff --git a/docs/manual/it/Makefile.am b/docs/manual/it/Makefile.am
deleted file mode 100644
index 373e7fb..0000000
--- a/docs/manual/it/Makefile.am
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,65 +0,0 @@
-SUBDIRS = \
- images
-
-TARGET_DIR = $(datadir)/doc/Thunar/html/it
-STYLESHEET = ../thunar.xsl
-DOCUMENT = Thunar.xml
-
-# We set GPATH here; this gives us semantics for GNU make
-# which are more like other make's VPATH, when it comes to
-# whether a source that is a target of one rule is then
-# searched for in VPATH/GPATH.
-GPATH = $(srcdir)
-
-DOC_STAMPS = html-build.stamp
-
-EXTRA_DIST = $(DOCUMENT)
-CLEANFILES = $(DOC_STAMPS)
-
-if ENABLE_XSLTPROC
-all-local: html-build.stamp
-
-html-build.stamp: $(srcdir)/$(DOCUMENT) $(srcdir)/$(STYLESHEET)
- @echo "*** Building HTML ***"
- @-chmod -R u+w $(srcdir)
- rm -rf $(srcdir)/html
- mkdir $(srcdir)/html
- $(XSLTPROC) --nonet -o $(srcdir)/html/ $(srcdir)/$(STYLESHEET) \
- $(srcdir)/$(DOCUMENT)
- touch html-build.stamp
-else
-all-local:
-endif
-
-maintainer-clean-local: clean
- (cd $(srcdir) && rm -rf html)
-
-install-data-local:
- installfiles=`echo $(srcdir)/html/*`; \
- if test "$$installfiles" = '$(srcdir)/html/*'; then \
- echo "--- Nothing to install"; \
- else \
- $(mkinstalldirs) $(DESTDIR)$(TARGET_DIR); \
- for file in $$installfiles; do \
- echo "--- Installing "$$file; \
- $(INSTALL_DATA) $$file $(DESTDIR)$(TARGET_DIR); \
- done; \
- fi
-
-uninstall-local:
- rm -rf $(DESTDIR)$(TARGET_DIR)/*
-
-if ENABLE_XSLTPROC
-dist-check-xsltproc: all
-else
-dist-check-xsltproc:
- @echo "*** xsltproc must be installed and enabled in order to make dist"
- @false
-endif
-
-dist-hook: dist-check-xsltproc dist-hook-local
- mkdir $(distdir)/html
- -cp $(srcdir)/html/* $(distdir)/html
-
-.PHONY: dist-hook-local
-
diff --git a/docs/manual/it/Thunar.xml.in b/docs/manual/it/Thunar.xml.in
deleted file mode 100644
index 9880cd4..0000000
--- a/docs/manual/it/Thunar.xml.in
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,966 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
-<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.1.2//EN" "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.1.2/docbookx.dtd" [
-<!ENTITY date "November 2007">
-<!ENTITY version "@PACKAGE_VERSION@">
-<!ENTITY application "@PACKAGE_NAME@">
-]>
-<article id="index" lang="it">
-
- <!-- Header -->
- <articleinfo>
- <title>Gestore di file Thunar </title>
-
- <pubdate>&date;</pubdate>
-
- <copyright>
- <year>2004</year>
- <year>2005</year>
- <year>2006</year>
- <year>2007</year>
- <holder>Benedikt Meurer</holder>
- </copyright>
-
- <legalnotice id="legalnotice">
- <para>à garantito il permesso di copiare, distribuire e/o modificare questo documento nel rispetto dei termini della GNU Free Documentation License versione 1.1 o qualsiasi versione successiva pubblicata dalla Free Software Foundation; senza sezioni invarianti, senza testo di copertina all'inizio e alla fine. Il testo completo dela licenza è disponibile sul sito della <ulink type="http" url="http://www.gnu.org/">Free Software Foundation</ulink>.</para>
- </legalnotice>
-
- <authorgroup>
- <author>
- <firstname>Benedikt</firstname>
- <surname>Meurer</surname>
- <affiliation>
- <address><email>benny at xfce.org</email></address>
- <orgname>os-cillation</orgname>
- <orgdiv>Sviluppatore di sistemi</orgdiv>
- <jobtitle>Sviluppatore di software</jobtitle>
- </affiliation>
- </author>
- </authorgroup>
-
- <releaseinfo>Questo manuale descrive la versione @PACKAGE_VERSION@ di @PACKAGE_NAME at .</releaseinfo>
- </articleinfo>
-
- <sect1 id="intro">
- <title>Introduzione a @PACKAGE_NAME@</title>
-
- <para>Thunar è un moderno gestore di file per l'ambiente Xfce. Thunar è stato progettato fin dall'inizio per essere veloce e di facile utilizzo. La sua interfaccia utente è semplice e intuitiva, e non presenta di default nessuna opzione inutile o che può creare confusione. Thunar è veloce e reagisce con prontezza dato che presenta un breve tempo di avvio e di caricamento delle cartelle.</para>
-
- <para>Il gestore di file Thunar fornisce quindi un punto di accesso integrato ai propri file e applicazioni. Thunar può essere utilizzato per:</para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem>Creare cartelle e documenti;</listitem>
- <listitem>visualizzare i propri file e cartelle;</listitem>
- <listitem>gestire i propri file e cartelle;</listitem>
- <listitem>eseguire e gestire le azioni personalizzate;</listitem>
- <listitem>accedere ai supporti rimovibili.</listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="the-file-manager-window">
- <title>La finestra del gestore di file</title>
-
- <para>Di norma, la finestra del gestore di file consiste di un riquadro delle scorciatoie, dell'area principale sulla destra e, al di sopra di essa, di una barra degli indirizzi.</para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/file-manager-window.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Finestra del gestore di file</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>Il <guilabel>pannello laterale delle scorciatoie</guilabel> riporta le scorciatoie alle diverse cartelle presenti nel proprio sistema. La prima scorciatoia riporta la <emphasis>cartella casa</emphasis>, la cartella in cui vengono salvati i propri dati personali, e quindi prende il nome dell'utente corrente. La seconda scorciatoia conduce al cestino, dove vengono immagazzinati i file cancellati che possono ancora essere recuperati. La terza scorciatoia è la <emphasis>cartella scrivania</emphasis>, che contiene i file e le cartelle visualizzate sulla scrivania. La quarta scorciatoia conduce alla radice del proprio file system: si può voler esplorarla all'inizio, ma può confondere se si è alle prime armi con i sistemi Linux/Unix. Selezionare le diverse cartelle per vedere cosa contengono.</para>
-
- <para>Al di sotto della scorciatoia del <emphasis>File System</emphasis>, sono visualizzati i supporti e i dispositivi rimovibili. Nell'immagine sopra, è visualizzato una scorciatoia per il <guilabel>Floppy Drive</guilabel>. Premendo su di essa si avrà accesso ai dati salvati sul dispositivo rimovibile. Consultare la sezione <xref linkend="using-removable-media"/> per maggiori dettagli.</para>
-
- <para>Le altre scorciatoie sono definite dall'utente. Per aggiungere una scorciatoia è sufficiente trascinare la cartella nel <guilabel>pannello laterale delle scorciatoie</guilabel>. In questo modo sarà possibile accedere alle cartelle importanti istantaneamente. Per rimuovere una scorciatoia, cliccare con il tasto destro del mouse su di essa e selezionare l'opzione <guimenuitem>Rimuovi scorciatoia</guimenuitem>. Invece, per rinominarla, cliccare con il tasto destro del mouse su di essa e selezionare l'opzione <guimenuitem>Rinomina scorciatoia</guimenuitem>. Queste operazioni influenzano esclusivamente la scorciatoia e non la cartella a cui essa si riferisce.</para>
-
- <para>Nell'<emphasis>area principale</emphasis> verrà sempre visualizzato il contenuto della cartella selezionata. Con un doppio clic si apre una cartella mentre con un clic del tasto destro su file o cartelle si apre un menu contestuale che permette di eseguire alcune operazioni. à possibile selezionare più file creando una seleziona rettangolare che li contiene. In alternativa è possibile selezionare un file e poi, tenendo premuto il tasto <keycap>Shift</keycap>, aumentare o diminuire la selezione utilizzando i tasti freccia.</para>
-
- <para>La <emphasis>barra degli indirizzi</emphasis> visualizza il percorso intrapreso per raggiungere la cartella in cui ci si trova attualmente. Premendo su un pulsante qualsiasi della barra degli indirizzi, è possibile spostarsi nella relativa cartella. Con un clic del tasto destro del mouse su un pulsante della barra degli indirizzi, verrà visualizzato un menu contestuale con alcune opzioni.</para>
-
-
- <sect2 id="customizing-the-appearance">
- <title>Personalizzare l'aspetto</title>
-
- <para>Esistono diversi modi per personalizzare l'aspetto delle finestre del gestore di file. Nel caso non si fosse soddisfatti del modo in cui vengono visualizzate le icone, selezionare <menuchoice><guimenu>Visualizza</guimenu><guimenuitem>Visualizza come lista dettagliata</guimenuitem></menuchoice> dal menu principale perché il contenuto della cartella corrente venga visualizzato sotto forma di elenco.</para>
-
- <para>Ã possibile impostare il gestore di file per visualizzare la barra dei percorsi in luogo di quella degli indirizzi, selezionando <menuchoice><guimenu>Visualizzazione</guimenu><guimenuitem>Selettore di percorsi</guimenuitem><guimenuitem>In stile barra degli strumenti</guimenuitem></menuchoice> dal menu principale.</para>
-
- <para>Nel caso si preferisca una visualizzazione ad albero per il pannello di sinistra, selezionare <menuchoice><guimenu>Visualizzazione</guimenu><guimenuitem>Pannello laterale</guimenuitem><guimenuitem>Albero</guimenuitem></menuchoice> dal menu principale.</para>
-
- <sect3 id="visible-columns-in-the-detailed-list-view">
- <title>Colonne visibili nella visualizzazione a lista dettagliata</title>
-
- <para>Nel caso si preferisca visualizzare il contenuto delle cartella sotto forma di lista, utilizzando la <guilabel>Visualizzazione a lista dettagliata</guilabel>, è possibile personalizzare le colonne da visualizzare. Per modificarle, selezionare <menuchoice><guimenu>Visualizzazione</guimenu><guimenuitem>Configura colonne...</guimenuitem></menuchoice> dal menu principale.</para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/visible-columns.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Colonne visualizzate</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Colonne visualizzate</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Selezionare le colonne che si desidera vengano visualizzate dalla lista di quelle disponibili. Premere <guibutton>Sposta su</guibutton> o <guibutton>Sposta giù</guibutton>per cambiare l'ordine delle colonne. Premere <guibutton>Predefinito</guibutton>per tornare alle impostazioni di default.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Dimensionamento delle colonne</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Selezionare l'opzione <guibutton>Espandi automaticamente le colonne quando necessario</guibutton> se si desidera che le colonne della visualizzazione a lista si espandano automaticamente per fare in modo che il testo sia completamente visibile.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="working-with-files-and-folders">
- <title>Lavorare con file e cartelle</title>
-
-
- <sect2 id="opening-files">
- <title>Aprire i file</title>
-
- <para>Quando si apre un file, il gestore di file esegue l'azione predefinita per quel tipo di file. Per esempio, se si apre un file di testo, questo verrà visualizzato utilizzando l'editor di testo predefinito mentre, aprendo un file di immagine, verrà avviato il visualizzatore di immagini predefinito.</para>
-
- <para>Il gestore di file controlla l'estensione di un file per determinarne il tipo. Se il file non presenta un'estensione conosciuta, il gestore di file ne esamina il contenuto.</para>
-
- <sect3 id="executing-the-default-action">
- <title>Eseguire le operazioni predefinite</title>
-
- <para>Per eseguire l'azione predefinita su un certo file, è sufficiente cliccare due volte su di esso. Per esempio, l'azione predefinita per i file audio prevede di eseguirli con l'applicazione predefinita per la musica. In questo caso, si può cliccare due volte sul file per aprirlo nel programma per la musica.</para>
-
- <para>Ã possibile impostare le preferenze di <application>Thunar</application> in modo che basti un unico clic sul file per eseguire l'azione predefinita a esso associata. Per maggiori informazioni consultare la sezione <xref linkend="preferences-behavior"/>.</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="executing-non-default-actions">
- <title>Eseguire le operazioni non predefinite</title>
-
- <para>Per eseguire un'azione diversa da quella predefinita per un file, selezionare il file per cui si desidera cambiare l'azione. Scegliere l'azione desiderata dalle opzioni <emphasis>Apri con</emphasis> disponibili nel menu <guimenu>File</guimenu> o nel sotto menu <guimenu>Apri con</guimenu>.</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="adding-actions">
- <title>Aggiungere delle azioni</title>
-
- <para>Per aggiungere delle azioni associate a un determinato tipo di file, si seguano i passi successivi:</para>
-
- <orderedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>nell'area principale, selezionare un file del tipo a cui si vuole associare un'azione;</para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>selezionare <menuchoice><guimenu>File</guimenu><guimenuitem>Apri con altra applicazione...</guimenuitem></menuchoice> dal menu principale;</para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>scegliere un'applicazione nella finestra <guilabel>Apri con</guilabel> o selezionare <guibutton>Usa un comando personalizzato</guibutton> e navigare fino a selezionare il programma che si desidera utilizzare per aprire questo tipo di file.</para>
- </listitem>
- </orderedlist>
-
- <para>L'azione scelta è stata ora aggiunta alla lista di azioni per quel particolare tipo di file. Se è stata abilitata l'opzione <guibutton>Usa come predefinita per questo tipo di file</guibutton> o non era stata associata un'altra azione in precedenza, la nuova azione è quella predefinita.</para>
-
- <para>à anche possibile aggiungere delle azioni utilizzando il pulsante <guibutton>Apri con</guibutton> raggiungibile da <menuchoice><guimenu>File</guimenu><guimenuitem>Proprietà ...</guimenuitem></menuchoice>.</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="modifiying-actions">
- <title>Modificare le azioni</title>
-
- <para>Per modificare le azioni associate a un file o a un certo tipo di file, seguire questa procedura:</para>
-
- <orderedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>nell'area principale selezionare un file del tipo per cui si vuole modificare l'azione;</para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>selezionare <menuchoice><guimenu>File</guimenu><guimenuitem>Proprietà ...</guimenuitem></menuchoice> dal menu principale;</para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>selezionare la nuova azione predefinita utilizzando il pulsante <guilabel>Apri con</guilabel> oppure aggiungere una nuova azione selezionando <guimenuitem>Apri con altra applicazione...</guimenuitem> dal menu a discesa.</para>
- </listitem>
- </orderedlist>
-
- <para>Per rimuovere un'azione definita in precedenza per un certo tipo di file, aprire il dialogo <guilabel>Apri con</guilabel> come descritto in precedenza, premere con il tasto destro del mouse sull'azione che si desidera rimuovere e selezionare <guimenuitem>Rimuovi avviatore</guimenuitem>.</para>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="file-properties">
- <title>Proprietà del file</title>
-
- <para>La finestra delle proprietà del file mostra ulteriori informazioni su qualsiasi file o cartella nel gestore di file. In questa finestra è anche possibile eseguire le seguenti operazioni:</para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>cambiare l'icona di file speciali, quali i lanciatori di applicazioni e i collegamenti URL;</para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>aggiungere o rimuovere gli emblemi di un file o di una cartella;</para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>cambiare i permessi UNIX a un file o a una cartella;</para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>scegliere l'applicazione da utilizzare per aprire un file e tutti gli altri file dello stesso tipo.</para>
- </listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/file-properties.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Proprietà del file</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>Per aprire la finestra delle proprietà del file, seguire questa procedura:</para>
-
- <orderedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>selezionare il file o la cartella di cui si vogliono esaminare o modificare le proprietà . Non è possibile selezionare più di un elemento alla volta e visualizzare le proprietà che hanno in comune;</para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>Eseguire una delle seguenti operazioni: <itemizedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>selezionare <menuchoice><guimenu>File</guimenu><guimenuitem>Proprietà ...</guimenuitem></menuchoice> dal menu principale;</para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>Fare clic con il tasto destro del mouse sull'elemento selezionato e scegliere <guimenuitem>Proprietà ...</guimenuitem> dal menu contestuale;</para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>premere la combinazione di tasti <keycombo><keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>Invio</keycap></keycombo>.</para>
- </listitem>
- </itemizedlist></para>
- </listitem>
- </orderedlist>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="using-removable-media">
- <title>Utilizzare i supporti rimovibili</title>
-
- <sect2 id="accessing-removable-media">
- <title>Accedere ai supporti rimovibili</title>
-
- <para>Thunar supporta i dispositivi rimovibili se è stato compilato con il supporto per <ulink type="http" url="http://freedesktop.org/wiki/Software_2fhal">HAL</ulink>, o se si sta utilizzando <ulink type="http" url="http://www.freebsd.org/">FreeBSD</ulink>. Comunque, nelle versioni di FreeBSD 6.0 o successive, si suggerisce di utilizzare HAL in luogo del supporto nativo fornito da Thunar.</para>
-
- <sect3 id="to-mount-media">
- <title>Montare i supporti</title>
-
- <para><emphasis>Montare</emphasis> i supporti significa renderne accessibile il file system. Quando si monta un supporto, il relativo file system è collegato come sotto directory del proprio file system.</para>
-
- <para>Per avere accesso a un supporto, inserirlo nell'apposito dispositivo o collegarlo fisicamente al proprio computer (per esempio collegando un dispositivo USB a una delle porte USB presenti sul proprio computer). Nel pannello laterale del gestore di file verrà aggiunto un oggetto che rappresenta il dispositivo collegato. Se è in esecuzione <application>xfdesktop</application> ed è correttamente configurato per visualizzare le <guilabel>icone dei file e dei lanciatori</guilabel>, l'oggetto verrà anche aggiunto al proprio desktop.</para>
-
- <para>Per montare effettivamente il dispositivo, fare clic sull'oggetto che lo rappresenta. Per esempio, per montare un dischetto floppy, fare clic sull'oggetto <guilabel>Floppy Drive</guilabel> nel pannello laterale. Il gestore di file aggiungerà così il file system del dispositivo alla struttura del proprio file system e ne visualizzerà il contenuto nell'area principale.</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="to-eject-media">
- <title>Espellere i supporti</title>
-
- <para>Se il dispositivo per il supporto è motorizzato (per esempio un'unità CD-ROM), fare clic con il tasto destro del mouse sull'oggetto corrispondente nel pannello laterale o sulla scrivania e scegliere <guilabel>Espelli volume</guilabel>. Il supporto verrà espulso dal dispositivo dopo pochi secondi. Se invece il dispositivo non è motorizzato (per esempio un dischetto floppy o una chiavetta USB), fare clic con il tasto destro del mouse sull'oggetto corrispondente e selezionare <guilabel>Smonta volume</guilabel>. Dopo qualche istante verrà visualizzato un messaggio per avvisare che è possibile rimuovere il dispositivo dal computer in sicurezza.</para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/removable-media-unmount.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Messaggio di smontaggio</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>Il messaggio verrà visualizzato solamente se è abilitato il supporto per <application>libnotify</application>, e se è stato installato il demone di notifica. Un demone di notifica per l'ambiente Xfce è disponibile dal sito del <ulink type="http" url="http://goodies.xfce.org/projects/applications/notification-daemon-xfce">Xfce Goodies Project</ulink>. Se il supporto alla notificazione non è disponibile, occorre attendere la scomparsa del menu contestuale prima di rimuovere il supporto o scollegare l'unità .</para>
-
- <para>Si ricorda che non è possibile espellere o smontare un supporto o un dispositivo che è ancora in uso da una o più applicazioni. Quindi, se il gestore di file si rifiuta di espellere un dispositivo, sarà necessario controllare di aver chiuso tutte le applicazioni che avevano accesso al dispositivo stesso e verificare anche le applicazioni da linea di comando eseguite nella finestra del <application>Terminale</application>.</para>
-
- <para>Assicurarsi di aver smontato il supporto rimovibile prima di espellerlo. Non espellere un disco floppy dal drive prima di averlo smontato. Non rimuovere una chiavetta USB prima di aver smontato il dispositivo. Se non si smonta prima il dispositivo, si potrebbero perdere dei dati o mandare in blocco il sistema.</para>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 id="management-of-removable-drives-and-media">
- <title>Gestione dei supporti rimovibili</title>
-
- <para>Thunar è inoltre in grado di gestire automaticamente i supporti e i dispositivi rimovibili se il pacchetto <ulink type="http" url="http://www.foo-projects.org/~benny/projects/thunar-volman/index.html">thunar-volman</ulink> è installato nel sistema. Si noti comunque che questa caratteristica richiede il supporto di HAL.</para>
-
- <para>Se il supporto ad HAL è disponibile e <application>thunar-volman</application> è installato nel proprio sistema, è possibile scegliere di abilitare la funzione di <guilabel>gestione dei volumi</guilabel> fornita da Thunar. Quindi, aprire le preferenze del gestore di file, dirigersi alla pagina <guilabel>Avanzate</guilabel> e abilitare l'opzione <guilabel>Abilita la gestione dei volumi</guilabel>.</para>
-
- <para>Il passo successivo consiste nel personalizzare, a seconda dei propri bisogni, la gestione dei supporti e dei dispositivi rimovibili. Premere il collegamento <guilabel>Configura</guilabel> nella sezione <guilabel>Gestione dei volumi</guilabel>, subito sotto al pulsante; verrà visualizzata la finestra di configurazione dei <guilabel>dispositivi e dei supporti rimovibili</guilabel>.</para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/removable-drives-and-media.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Dispositivi e supporti rimovibili</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>Se si ha confidenza con il <application>gnome-volume-manager</application>, ci si dovrebbe trovare a proprio agio, in quanto è stato progettato per assomigliare nell'aspetto e nel comportamento al <application>gnome-volume-manager</application>. Le preferenze sono suddivise per ogni categoria di dispositivo in modo da agevolare la ricerca dell'opzione relativa a uno specifico dispositivo.</para>
-
- <para>La pagina sui <guilabel>dispositivi di immagazzinamento</guilabel> contiene le opzioni più importanti. Come suggerisce il nome, queste opzioni si applicano solamente ai dispositivi di immagazzinamento quali hard disk esterni, chiavette USB e CD-ROM. Le opzioni relative ai <guilabel>dispositivi di immagazzinamento</guilabel> sono descritte in dettaglio nel seguito</para>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Monta i supporti rimovibili quando collegati</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Abilitare questa opzione per eseguire il montaggio automatico dei file system presenti sui dispositivi rimovibili (per esempio un hard disk esterno o una chiavetta USB) nel momento in cui vengono collegati al computer.</para>
- <para>Questa opzione deve essere abilitata per permettere il funzionamento di alcune caratteristiche relative ai dispositivi rimovibili. Per esempio, disabilitando questa opzione, certi tipi di lettori musicali portatili non sono più riconosciuti, e quindi, anche se è abilitata l'opzione <guilabel>Esegui i file musicali quando connessi</guilabel> nella pagina <guilabel>Multimedia</guilabel>, il comando non sarà eseguito automaticamente al momento dell'inserimento del lettore musicale nella relativa porta.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Monta i supporti rimovibili quando inseriti</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Abilitare questa opzione per eseguire il montaggio automatico dei file system dei supporti rimovibili (per esempio CD-ROM o DVD) al momento dell'inserimento del supporto nell'unità .</para>
- <para>Questa opzione deve essere abilitata per permettere il funzionamento di alcune caratteristiche relative ai supporti rimovibili. Per esempio, disabilitando questa opzione, risulta impossibile riconoscere se il supporto è in grado di avviarsi autonomamente (autorun) e quindi l'opzione <guilabel>Avvia automaticamente i nuovi dispositivi e i supporti</guilabel> non ha effetto sui supporti rimovibili.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Sfoglia i supporti rimovibili quando inseriti</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Abilitare questa opzione per visualizzare automaticamente nel gestore di file il contenuto dei supporti appena inseriti. Il contenuto, verrà visualizzato solamente se non è possibile alcun altra azione o se è stato scelto di ignorare le altre possibili azioni. Per esempio, se si inserisce un CD-ROM in grado di avviarsi automaticamente ed è abilitata l'opzione <guilabel>Avvia automaticamente i nuovi dispositivi e i supporti</guilabel>, verrà richiesto se avviare o ignorare l'avvio automatico. Se si sceglie di ignorare l'esecuzione automatica, il contenuto del supporto verrà visualizzato nel gestore di file.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Esegui automaticamente i programmi per i nuovi dispositivi o supporti</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Abilitare questa opzione per avvalersi delle capacità di auto avviamento di alcuni supporti e dispositivi rimovibili. Consultare le <ulink type="http" url="http://standards.freedesktop.org/autostart-spec/autostart-spec-0.5.html">specifiche di auto avviamento delle applicazioni desktop</ulink> per maggiori dettagli sul meccanismo di esecuzione automatica. Per aumentare la sicurezza, verrà sempre richiesta la conferma dell'avvio automatico.</para>
- <para>Se l'emulatore di sistemi Windows <ulink type="http" url="http://www.winehq.org/">WINE</ulink> è installato sul proprio sistema, il meccanismo di avvio automatico tenterà di eseguire il file <filename>autorun.exe</filename> utilizzando WINE.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Apertura automatica dei file all'inserimento di un supporto</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Abilitare questa opzione per avvalersi della capacità di apertura automatica di alcuni dispositivi e supporti rimovibili. Consultare le <ulink type="http" url="http://standards.freedesktop.org/autostart-spec/autostart-spec-0.5.html">specifiche di avvio automatico per le applicazioni desktop</ulink> per maggiori dettagli sul meccanismo di apertura automatica. Per aumentare la sicurezza, verrà sempre richiesta la conferma dell'apertura automatica.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
-
- <para>Le restanti opzioni permettono di specificare un comando da eseguire all'inserimento in una unità di un certo tipo di supporto o alla connessione di un dispositivo esterno. Il comando può utilizzare tre variabili speciali che verranno sostituite all'esecuzione del comando stesso:</para>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><literal>%d</literal></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Ogni volta che la stringa <literal>%d</literal> compare nel comando, verrà sostituita con il percorso del file del dispositivo appena inserito. Per esempio, se si è connessa una chiavetta USB, il percorso del file del dispositivo sarà <filename>/dev/da0s1</filename> o <filename>/dev/sda1</filename>.</para>
- <para>Se al dispositivo non è associato alcun file del dispositivo o se quest'ultimo non è rintracciabile, la variabile <literal>%d</literal> verrà sostituita con una stringa vuota.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><literal>%h</literal></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Ogni volta che la stringa <literal>%h</literal> compare nel comando, verrà sostituita con il codice UDI di HAL del nuovo dispositivo.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><literal>%m</literal></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Ogni volta che la stringa <literal>%m</literal> compare nel comando, verrà sostituita con il punto di montaggio del nuovo dispositivo aggiunto. Se il dispositivo non può essere montato (per esempio una stampante o una tastiera) o se il montaggio automatico è disabilitato, <literal>%m</literal> verrà sostituita con una stringa vuota.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
-
- <sect3 id="troubleshooting-the-volume-manager">
- <title>Soluzione dei problemi relativi al gestore di volumi</title>
-
- <para>Suggerimenti utili per risolvere i problemi relativi al gestore di volumi in caso non dovesse funzionare secondo le attese.</para>
-
- <orderedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>Assicurarsi che <application>Thunar</application> sia in esecuzione come demone. Il gestore di volumi dipende da questo, dato che non è un demone. Di norma, Xfce esegue <application>Thunar</application> come demone all'avvio. Se per qualche ragione venisse terminato, aprire la finestra di <guilabel>Esegui programma (utilizzando la scorciatoia da tastiera <keycombo><keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>F2</keycap></keycombo> o facendo clic sulla scrivania con il tasto destro e scegliendo <guilabel>Esegui programma...</guilabel> dal menu della scrivania), digitare <guilabel>Esegui programma...</guilabel> e fare clic su <guibutton>Esegui</guibutton>.</guilabel></para>
- </listitem>
-
- <listitem>
- <para>Provare a eseguire <application>thunar-volman</application> da una finestra del <application>terminale</application>dopo avere collegato l'unità o inserito il supporto. Prima di tutto è necessario identificare l'UDI di HAL del dispositivo utilizzando <application>lshal</application> o <application>hal-device</application>. Una volta noto l'UDI, eseguire <literal>thunar-volman --device-added <udi-del-proprio-dispositivo></literal> in una finestra del <application>terminale</application> e controllare l'eventuale comparsa di messaggi di avviso o di errore.</para>
- </listitem>
- </orderedlist>
-
- <para>Se non dovesse ancora funzionare, richiedere aiuto sulla <ulink type="http" url="http://forum.xfce.org/">Xfce Forum</ulink> or the <ulink type="http" url="http://foo-projects.org/mailman/listinfo/thunar-dev">thunar-dev mailing list</ulink>.</para>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="preferences">
- <title>Preferenze di gestione dei file</title>
-
- <para>Utilizzare la finestra delle <guilabel>Preferenze del gestore di file</guilabel> per impostare le preferenze del gestore di file <guilabel>Thunar</guilabel>. Per aprire questa finestra, selezionare <menuchoice><guimenu>Modifica</guimenu><guimenuitem>Preferenze...</guimenuitem></menuchoice> dalla barra del menu, oppure fare clic sul pulsante <guibutton>Gestore di file</guibutton> nel gestore della configurazione di Xfce.</para>
-
- <para>La finestra delle <guilabel>Preferenze del gestore di file</guilabel> è divisa in quattro pagine con diverse opzioni, ognuna delle quali è descritta in una sezione apposita riportata nel seguito. Fondamentalmente è possibile impostare le preferenze relative alle seguenti categorie:</para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem><para>le impostazioni predefinite per la visualizzazione;</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>le impostazioni predefinite per il pannello laterale;</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>il comportamento delle finestre del gestore di file;</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>funzioni avanzate del gestore di file.</para></listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
-
- <para>Thunar supporta inoltre una serie di cosiddette <emphasis>opzioni nascoste</emphasis>, che controllano diverse funzioni avanzate del gestore di file, ma che non sono incluse nelle preferenze al fine di mantenere la finestra delle preferenze il più semplice possibile. Il file <ulink type="http" url="http://svn.xfce.org/svn/xfce/thunar/trunk/docs/README.thunarrc"><filename>README.thunarrc</filename></ulink>, incluso nella distribuzione di Thunar, descrive in dettaglio tutte le opzioni disponibili.</para>
-
-
- <sect2 id="preferences-views">
- <title>Preferenze di visualizzazione</title>
-
- <para>Ã possibile specificare una visualizzazione predefinita, selezionare le impostazioni di ordinamento e di visualizzazione. Ã anche possibile impostare se per un certo tipo di file supportato devono essere visualizzate le miniature.</para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/preferences-views.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Preferenze di visualizzazione</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Visualizza nuove cartelle usando</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Selezionare la visualizzazione predefinita per le cartelle. All'apertura di una nuova finestra, questa verrà visualizzata con lo stile selezionato. Può trattarsi di visualizzazione a icone, a lista compatta o dettagliata. à inoltre possibile selezionare l'opzione <guilabel>Ultima visualizzazione attiva</guilabel> per utilizzare lo stile di visualizzazione adottato nell'ultima finestra attiva.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Mostra le cartelle prima dei file</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Selezionare questa opzione per visualizzare le cartelle prima dei file quando si ordina una cartella.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Mostra miniature</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Selezionare questa opzione per mostrare le miniature dei file di immagine e di altri file supportati. Il gestore di file salva i file delle miniature per ogni directory nella cartella nascosta <filename role="directory">.thumbnails</filename> nella directory «home» dell'utente.</para>
- <para>Consultare <xref linkend="thumbnailers"/> se si desidera estendere le funzionalità di base del thumbaniler di <application>Thunar</application> aggiungendo il supporto ad altri formati di file.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Testo accanto alle icone</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Selezionare questa opzione per inserire l'intestazione dell'icona a fianco, anziché sotto, dell'icona stessa nella visualizzazione a icone</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="preferences-side-pane">
- <title>Preferenze del pannello laterale</title>
-
- <para>Ã possibile impostare le opzioni di visualizzazione per il pannello delle scorciatoie e per il pannello della visualizzazione ad albero.</para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/preferences-side-pane.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Preferenze del pannello laterale</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>Il pannello laterale può visualizzare sia una lista di scorciatoie per le cartelle presenti nel proprio file system (modalità predefinita), sia una struttura ad albero delle stesse cartelle. Questa pagina permette di selezionare la dimensione delle icone visualizzate nel pannello delle scorciatoie o della struttura ad albero. à inoltre possibile indicare quali emblemi debbano essere visualizzati.</para>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Dimensione dell'icona</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>La dimensione delle icone visualizzate nel pannello laterale, le scelte possibili variano da <guilabel>Molto piccola</guilabel> (circa 16x16 pixel) a <guilabel>Molto grande</guilabel> (circa 128x128 pixel).</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Visualizza gli emblemi delle icone</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Selezionare questa opzione per visualizzare gli emblemi delle cartelle nel pannello laterale. à possibile assegnare gli emblemi alle directory dalla finestra delle <guilabel>Proprietà </guilabel>. Selezionare una cartella nell'area principale e scegliere <menuchoice><guimenu>File</guimenu><guimenuitem>Proprietà ...</guimenuitem></menuchoice> dal menu principale, oppure fare clic con il tasto destro del mouse sulla directory e selezionare <menuchoice><guimenuitem>Proprietà ...</guimenuitem></menuchoice> dal menu contestuale.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="preferences-behavior">
- <title>Preferenze di comportamento</title>
-
- <para>Ã possibile selezionare il comportamento preferito per interagire con il gestore di file.</para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/preferences-behavior.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Preferenze di comportamento</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Clic singolo per attivare gli elementi</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Selezionare questa opzione per eseguire l'azione predefinita per un elemento quando si clicca su di esso. Quando questa opzione è selezionata, e si posiziona il puntatore su un elemento, il titolo di questo è sottolineato e verrà selezionato automaticamente dopo un breve intervallo.</para>
- <para>Questo intervallo di tempo può essere configurato sotto all'opzione. à anche possibile disattivare la selezione automatica degli elementi muovendo il puntatore all'estrema sinistra.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Doppio clic per attivare gli elementi</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Selezionare questa opzione per eseguire l'azione predefinita su un elemento quando si esegue su di esso un oppio clic del mouse, e per selezionarlo con un singolo clic.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="preferences-advanced">
- <title>Preferenze avanzate</title>
-
- <para>Ã possibile impostare le caratteristiche avanzate del gestore di file.</para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/preferences-advanced.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Preferenze avanzate</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Permessi della cartella</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Selezionare l'azione che deve essere eseguita nel momento in cui vengono cambiati i permessi a una cartella nella finestra delle <guilabel>Proprietà </guilabel>. à possibile scegliere di lasciare che <application>Thunar</application> visualizzi una notifica ogni volta che si cambiano i permessi di una cartella, di applicare di default i permessi solo alla cartella o di di applicarli ricorsivamente alla cartella e al suo contenuto.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Gestione dei volumi</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Se <application>Thunar</application> è stato installato con il supporto per HAL ed è anche installato il pacchetto <application>thunar-volman</application>, è possibile abilitare il gestore di volumi integrato. Consultare <xref linkend="management-of-removable-drives-and-media"/> per maggiori dettagli su questa caratteristica.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="customizing-thunar">
- <title>Personalizzare Thunar</title>
-
- <para>Questo capitolo illustra come sia possibile personalizzare alcune parti del gestore di file a seconda delle proprie necessità .</para>
-
-
- <sect2 id="sendto">
- <title>Il menu «Invia a»</title>
-
- <para>Thunar include un menu <guilabel>Invia a</guilabel> che fornisce delle possibili destinazioni in cui i file e le cartelle possono essere inviati. Per accedere al menu <guilabel>Invia a</guilabel>, selezionare <menuchoice><guimenu>File</guimenu><guimenuitem>Invia a</guimenuitem></menuchoice> dal menu principale, o fare clic con il tasto del mouse sul file o sulla cartella e selezionare <menuchoice><guimenuitem>Invia a</guimenuitem></menuchoice>.</para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/sendto-menu.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Menu «Invia a»</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>Di norma, il menu <guilabel>Invia a</guilabel> include una voce denominata <guilabel>Scrivania (crea collegamento)</guilabel> per tutti i file e le cartelle, che crea semplicemente un collegamento sulla scrivania per ogni file selezionato. In più, se il <guilabel>pannello delle scorciatoie</guilabel> è attivo, il menu presenta anche una ulteriore voce per le cartelle denominata <guilabel>Pannello laterale (crea scorciatoia)</guilabel>, che permette all'utente di inserire una nuova scorciatoia al pannello laterale. Dopo queste voci, <application>Thunar</application> elenca le periferiche rimovibili attualmente collegate al computer. Nell'immagine in alto, il <guilabel>Floppy Drive</guilabel> rappresenta una possibile destinazione a cui possono essere inviati i file. Si noti che il dispositivo è montato automaticamente una volta che è selezionato dal menu <guilabel>Invia a</guilabel>, quindi non è necessario montarlo manualmente.</para>
-
- <para>In aggiunta, <guilabel>Thunar</guilabel> è distribuito con il plugin <guilabel>Invia a</guilabel>, che aggiunge la voce <guilabel>email</guilabel> al menu, il quale apre una nuova mail con allegato il file selezionato. Se la selezione contiene almeno una cartella, gli elementi selezionati vengono aggiunti a un archivio in formato ZIP prima di essere allegati alla email. Altrimenti, se la selezione contiene più file, o uno singolo, con una dimensione superiore a 200Kib, verrà richiesto all'utente se intende comprimere i file in un archivio ZIP, e inviare quest'ultimo.</para>
-
- <para>Come molte altre caratteristiche di <application>Thunar</application>, il menu <guilabel>Invia a</guilabel> può essere facilmente esteso, inserendo nuove destinazioni, dagli utenti e dagli sviluppatori di applicazioni avvalendosi dello standard <ulink type="http" url="http://freedesktop.org/wiki/Standards_2fdesktop_2dentry_2dspec">desktop entry files</ulink>. Questi file devono essere installati in una delle cartelle <filename role="directory">$XDG_DATA_DIRS/Thunar/sendto/</filename> (consultare le <ulink type="http" url="http://freedesktop.org/wiki/Standards_2fbasedir_2dspec">XDG Base Directory Specification</ulink> per maggiori dettagli sulla variabile <literal>$XDG_DATA_DIRS</literal>).</para>
-
- <para>Il <literal>MimeType</literal> della destinazione <filename>.desktop</filename> specifica il tipo di file per i quali questa azione è disponibile nel menu <guilabel>Send To</guilabel>. Per esempio, si supponga di voler aggiungere una voce per uno strumento di caricamento di un'immagine su <ulink type="http" url="http://flickr.com/">Flickr</ulink> e che questa voce debba essere visualizzata solamente se la selezione contiene dei file in formato JPEG (gli altri formati non sono supportati da Flickr) e quindi si dovrebbe aggiungere una riga <literal>MimeType=image/jpeg;</literal>. Se non si specifica alcun <literal>MimeType</literal> la voce verrà visualizzata per qualsiasi tipo di file.</para>
-
- <para>Qui sotto è mostrato un esempio completo utilizzando l'applicazione <guibutton>postr</guibutton>:</para>
-
-<programlisting>
-# postr.desktop - Integrazione di postr nel
-# menu "Invia a".
-[Desktop Entry]
-Type=Application
-Version=1.0
-Encoding=UTF-8
-TryExec=postr
-Exec=postr %F
-Icon=postr
-Name=Flickr
-MimeType=image/jpeg;</programlisting>
-
- <para>Se si installa questo in <filename role="directory">~/.local/share/Thunar/sendto/</filename> (la cartella va creata se non esiste), il menu <guilabel>Invia a</guilabel> per i file JPEG visualizzerà la nuova voce <guilabel>Flickr</guilabel>, che può essere utilizzata per inviare le proprie immagini JPEG al sito Flickr.</para>
-
- <para>La <ulink type="http" url="http://thunar.xfce.org/pwiki/documentation/sendto_menu">Wiki del progetto Thunar</ulink> contiene ulteriori esempi di destinazioni utili per il menu <guilabel>Invia a</guilabel>. Chiunque può aggiungere alla Wiki dei nuovi esempi.</para>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="thumbnailers">
- <title>Creatori di miniature</title>
-
- <para>Thunar si avvale di piccoli programmi per creare le miniature di alcuni tipi di file che saranno poi utilizzate per visualizzare l'anteprima del contenuto del file stesso. Questi piccoli strumenti vengono chiamati "thumbnailer". Thunar è distribuito con dei visualizzatori di miniature per le immagini e per i file degli stili di testo, e si avvale automaticamente dei thumbnailer installati per GNOME se è stato installato con il supporto per <literal>gconf</literal>. L'utente può comunque estendere dinamicamente le funzionalità di base con dei visualizzatori di miniature per dei tipi di file aggiuntivi.</para>
-
- <para>Se si intende programmare un thumbnailer, sarà necessario iniziare con un programma che accetta almeno due parametri da linea di comando: il file di ingresso, che è il tipo di file che si desidera supportare, e il file di output, che è un file PNG in linea con le specifiche del formato dettate dallo <ulink type="http" url="http://jens.triq.net/thumbnail-spec/creation.html#AEN139">standard di gestione delle miniature</ulink>. In aggiunta il programma dovrebbe anche accettare la dimensione desiderata della miniatura, caratteristica opzionale ma caldamente consigliata. Se si scrive il file di output con una dimensione arbitraria dell'immagine, Thunar la scalerà successivamente alla dimensione desiderata, il che può produrre risultati peggiori rispetto alla generazione diretta della miniatura alla dimensione desiderata.</para>
-
- <para>Una volta terminata la realizzazione del generatore di miniature, è necessario registrarlo in modo che Thunar possa localizzarlo e utilizzarlo. Tutto ciò che è necessario fare è installare un file di descrizione per il thumbnailer (un file <filename>.desktop</filename>) in uno dei percorsi <filename role="directory">$XDG_DATA_DIRS/thumbnailers/</filename>. Per esempio, se si desidera registrare un thumbnailer solo per il proprio account utente, è possibile installare il file nella cartella <filename role="directory">~/.local/share/thumbnailers/</filename>. Il file <filename>.desktop</filename> per i creatori di miniature ha il seguente formato.</para>
-
- <sect3 id="thumbnailer-desktop-file-format">
- <title>Formato del file di descrizione del creatore di miniature</title>
-
- <para>I file di descrizione dei thumbnailer utilizzano il <ulink type="http" url="http://standards.freedesktop.org/desktop-entry-spec/latest/">Desktop Entry Format</ulink> con uno speciale <literal>Tipo</literal> di <literal>X-Thumbnailer</literal> e un particolare campo <literal>X-Thumbnailer-Exec</literal> con nuovi codici di campo. Fondamentalmente, un file di descrizione per un thumbnailer ha il seguente formato.</para>
-
- <programlisting>
-[Desktop Entry]
-Version=1.0
-Encoding=UTF-8
-Type=X-Thumbnailer
-Name=Il proprio thumbnailer
-MimeType=i-propri-/mime-type-supportati;
-X-Thumbnailer-Exec=il-proprio-thumbnailer %i %o %s</programlisting>
-
- <para>I campi <literal>Version</literal> e <literal>Encoding</literal> sono imposti dalle Desktop Entry Specification; utilizzare i valori mostrati nell'esempio precedente. Il campo <literal>Type</literal> deve contenere il valore speciale <literal>X-Thumbnailer</literal>, altrimenti il thumbnailer non verrà riconosciuto. Il valore <literal>Name</literal> descrive il proprio thumbnailer.</para>
-
- <para>Il campo <literal>X-Thumbnailer-Exec</literal> contiene il comando per eseguire il proprio thumbnailer e supporta certi codici di campo che verranno sostituiti all'esecuzione del creatore di miniature. I codici di campo riconosciuti sono i seguenti:</para>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>%i</varname></term>
- <listitem>Il percorso locale al file di cui creare una miniatura. Può essere un percorso relativo alla directory da cui il creatore di miniature è stato invocato o un percorso assoluto.</listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>%o</varname></term>
- <listitem>Il percorso locale al file in cui archiviare le miniature generate. Il file deve essere scritto in formato PNG valido in accordo allo standard sulle miniature (vedere più sopra). Il percorso non deve terminare con <literal>.png</literal>, che assume importanza se si invocano alcuni strumenti esterni.</listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>%s</varname></term>
- <listitem>La dimensione desiderata in pixel delle anteprime. Questo parametro è facoltativo.</listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>%u</varname></term>
- <listitem>Simile a <literal>%i</literal>, ma sostituito con l'URI del file, in luogo del percorso. Questa opzione è stata aggiunta per aumentare la compatibilità con l'ambiente GNOME.</listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>%%</varname></term>
- <listitem>Verrà sostituito con un singolo <literal>%</literal>.</listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
-
- <para>à necessario includere almeno <literal>%o</literal> e <literal>%i</literal> oppure <literal>%u</literal>, altrimenti il proprio creatore di miniature risulterà inutilizzabile.</para>
-
- <para>Il <literal>MimeType</literal> elenca i tipi MIME, separati da punti e virgola, per i quali il proprio creatore di miniature è in grado di generare delle anteprime.</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="eps-thumbnailer-example">
- <title>Esempio di creatore di miniature per file EPS</title>
-
- <para>Questo esempio mostra come scrivere e installare un nuovo creatore di miniature, per i file in formato <filename>.eps</filename>, che utilizza il comando <command>convert</command> fornito da pacchetto ImageMagick. Si ìinizierà con un semplice script che invoca il comando <command>convert</command> per generare una miniatura della dimensione richiesta..</para>
-
- <programlisting>
-#!/bin/sh
-#
-# eps-thumbnailer - Esempio di script per la creazione di miniature di file in formato EPS.
-#
-# Utilizzo: esp-thumbnailer eps-file png-dimensione file
-#
-
-# parametri della linea di comando
-ifile=$1
-ofile=$2
-size=$3
-
-# utilizzo del comando convert (ImageMagick)
-exec convert "eps:$ifile" -scale "$sizex$size" "png:$ofile"</programlisting>
-
- <para>Salvare questo script in un file <filename>eps-thumbnailer</filename>, assicurarsi che sia eseguibile e installarlo in <filename role="directory">/usr/local/bin</filename>.</para>
-
- <screen>
-$ chmod +x eps-thumbnailer
-$ sudo install eps-thumbnailer /usr/local/bin/eps-thumbnailer</screen>
-
- <para>In seguito, è necessario creare il file di descrizione del thumbnailer <filename>eps-thumbnailer.desktop</filename> con questo contenuto:</para>
-
- <programlisting>
-[Desktop Entry]
-Version=1.0
-Encoding=UTF-8
-Type=X-Thumbnailer
-Name=EPS Thumbnailer
-TryExec=convert
-MimeType=image/x-eps;
-X-Thumbnailer-Exec=/usr/local/bin/eps-thumbnailer %i %o %s</programlisting>
-
- <para>Questo file devo essere installato in <filename role="directory">/usr/local/share/thumbnailers</filename> (creare la cartella se non esiste).</para>
-
- <screen>
-$ sudo install -d /usr/local/share/thumbnailers
-$ sudo install eps-thumbnailer.desktop /usr/local/share/thumbnailers/eps-thumbnailer.desktop</screen>
-
- <para>Il file <filename>eps-thumbnailer.desktop</filename> utilizza la chiave speciale <literal>TryExec</literal> che, se specificata, richiama un comando che deve essere presente nel sistema per permettere l'utilizzo del creatore di miniature. Nell'esempio proposto, lo script è inutilizzabile se l'utilità <command>convert</command> non è presente.</para>
-
- <para>L'ultimo passo consiste nella rigenerazione dela cache del creatore di miniature, in modo che Thunar possa utilizzarlo. La cache del creatore di miniature si trova in <filename>$XDG_CACHE_HOME/Thunar/thumbnailers.cache</filename> (a meno che non sia stata impostata diversamente dall'utente o dall'amministratore del sistema, la variabile <varname>$XDG_CACHE_HOME</varname> punta la cartella <filename role="directory">~/.cache/</filename>). La cache del creatore di miniature è rigenerata periodicamente da Thunar, ma è possibbile forzare questa operazione invocando l'utilità <filename>thunar-vfs-update-thumbnailers-cache-1</filename> fornita con Thunar. Questa è generalmente installata nella sotto cartella <filename role="directory">libexec</filename> del proprio prefisso d'installazione (<filename role="directory">sbin</filename> nei sistemi Debian/Ubuntu). Quindi, per esempio, se Thunar è installato in <filename role="directory">/usr</filename>, invocare l'
utilità nel modo seguente:</para>
-
- <screen>$ /usr/libexec/thunar-vfs-update-thumbnailers-cache-1</screen>
-
- <para>Assicurarsi però di eseguire il programma dal proprio account utente, non da quello del super utente, dato che la cache del thumbnailer risiede nella propria cartella «casa», invece che in una posizione accessibile da tutto il sistema.</para>
-
- <para>A questo punto, se Thunar è compilato con il supporto per la monitorizzazione dell'alterazione dei file (utilizzando i servizi FAM o Gamin), riconoscerà automaticamente la cache del nuovo creatore di miniature e sarà in grado di generare le miniature utilizzando il creatore personalizzato. Diversamente, sarà necessario riavviare completamente Thunar per rendere effettivi i cambiamenti, utilizzando:</para>
-
- <screen>$ Thunar -q</screen>
-
- <para>per terminare ogni istanza in esecuzione, e in seguito riavviarlo tramite il proprio avviatore.</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="cleaning-up-thumbnails">
- <title>Eliminare delle miniature</title>
-
- <para>Le miniature create vengono salvate nella cartella <filename role="directory">~/.thumbnails/</filename> nel rispetto dello <ulink type="http" url="http://jens.triq.net/thumbnail-spec/index.html">standard di gestione delle miniature</ulink>. Se si intende provare un nuovo thumbnailer, può essere utile cancellare tutte le miniature utilizzando il comando</para>
-
- <screen>$ rm -rf ~/.thumbnails/</screen>
-
- <para>che permette inoltre di liberare un po' di spazio nella propria cartella casa. Dato che tutte le informazioni salvate all'interno di questa cartella sono state automaticamente generate da dei file presenti nel proprio file system, non si corre il rischio di perdere dei dati sensibili.</para>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="advanced-topics">
- <title>Argomenti avanzati</title>
-
-
- <sect2 id="to-bulk-rename-files">
- <title>Bulk Rename dei file</title>
-
- <para>Con il termine inglese <emphasis>bulk rename</emphasis>, si intende l'operazione di rinominazione simultanea di più file utilizzando uno stesso criterio che si applica ad almeno uno dei file. <application>Thunar</application> include la funzionalità di bulk rename; questa può essere eseguita separatamente utilizzando il comando <command>Thunar -B</command> oppure direttamente da <application>Thunar</application> selezionando due o più file nell'area principale e premendo la combinazione di tasti <keycombo><keycap>F2</keycap></keycombo> oppure selezionando <menuchoice><guimenu>Modifica</guimenu><guimenuitem>Rinomina...</guimenuitem></menuchoice> dal menu principale.</para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/bulk-rename.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Bulk Rename dei file</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>Il <emphasis>Bulk Renamers</emphasis> può avvenire sui nomi dei file, sul suffisso dei file o su entrambi. La funzione di <emphasis>Bulk Rename</emphasis> attualmente presente in <application>Thunar</application> permette di:</para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem><para>rimuovere dei caratteri;</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>numerare i file;</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>inserire data e ora;</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>inserire o sovrascrivere dei caratteri;</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>cercare e sostituire dei caratteri;</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>convertire maiuscole in minuscole a cammello.</para></listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
-
- <para>Ulteriori programmi di <emphasis>Bulk Rename</emphasis> possono essere installati sotto forma di plugin per <application>Thunar</application>. Visitare il sito web dei <ulink type="http" url="http://thunar.xfce.org/plugins.html">plugin di Thunar</ulink> per una lista delle estensioni disponibili. La <ulink type="http" url="http://thunar.xfce.org/pwiki/documentation/bulk_renamer">Wiki del progetto Thunar</ulink> contiene ulteriori informazioni sull'argomento; ognuno è libero di aggiungere nuove informazioni alla Wiki.</para>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="the-unix-file-system">
- <title>Il file system UNIX</title>
-
- <para>Anche se il gestore di file Thunar esegue un ottimo lavoro nell'astrarre i dettagli del file system di base (in modo che l'utente non debba occuparsene), può comunque essere utile capire i concetti di base per avere il quadro completo della situazione. Questa sezione si prefigge di fornire una breve introduzione ai concetti del file system UNIX, che a tutt'oggi è utilizzato da tutte le incarnazioni di UNIX, incluso Linux.</para>
-
- <sect3 id="folders-and-paths">
- <title>Cartelle e percorsi</title>
-
- <para>In un file system di tipo UNIX tutte le cartelle sono disposte con un semplice schema ad albero rovesciato discendente le cui ramificazioni si sviluppano a partire da un'unica cartella di livello principale denominata <emphasis>directory radice</emphasis> (il termine <emphasis>directory</emphasis> viene spesso utilizzato in luogo di <emphasis>cartella</emphasis>) e visualizzata come <guilabel>File System</guilabel> in Thunar. Ciò significa che</para>
-
- <para>La posizione di un qualsiasi file o cartella nella struttura può essere descritta dal suo <emphasis>percorso</emphasis>. Il percorso rappresenta l'elenco di cartelle che è necessario attraversare per giungere alla destinazione (il file o la cartella) partendo dalla cartella di livello principale. Per esempio <filename role="directory">/casa/luca</filename> è la sotto cartella <filename role="directory">luca</filename> della sotto cartella <filename role="directory">casa</filename> della cartella di livello principale, e <filename>/home/luca/miofile.txt</filename> è il file <filename>miofile.txt</filename> in quella sotto cartella. Il simbolo iniziale <filename role="directory">/</filename> nei percorsi rappresenta la cartella di livello principale.</para>
-
- <para>Ad ogni utente è associata una cartella in cui vengono archiviati i file e le impostazioni personali. Questa cartella è denominata <emphasis>directory casa</emphasis> ed è visualizzata in Thunar come un'icona speciale con il nome di login dell'utente. La cartella è simile a quella <guilabel>My Files</guilabel> presente nei sistemi Windows. Le <emphasis>directory casa</emphasis> dei vari utenti di un sistema, sono generalmente posizionate nella cartella <filename role="directory">/home</filename>. Per esempio <filename role="directory">/home/luca</filename> sarà la directory «casa» dell'utente con nome di login <filename role="directory">luca</filename>, mentre <filename role="directory">/home/giovanna</filename> sarà la directory «casa» per l'utente con il nome di login <filename role="directory">giovanna</filename>.</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="file-types">
- <title>Tipi di file</title>
-
- <para>Sarà già capitato di sentir dire che tutto è un file in UNIX. Questo è vero per la maggior parte degli oggetti presenti nei sistemi UNIX odierni; infatti, anche i dispositivi sono rappresentati come file speciali. Anche se questo può sembrare insensato, rappresenta uno dei punti di forza di UNIX e dei suoi derivati, e ha permesso di mantenere negli anni un semplice nocciolo centrale mentre altri sistemi operativi hanno dovuto introdurre dei nuovi concetti per ogni nuova tecnologia.</para>
-
- <para>Questi sono i quattro tipi di file più importanti per i sistemi UNIX</para>
-
- <sect4 id="file-types-ordinary-files">
- <title>File ordinari</title>
-
- <para>Un file ordinario può contenere del testo, un programma o altri dati. Appartengono a questa categoria le immagini, i file audio, i documenti e i video. Il termine <emphasis>file</emphasis> è spesso utilizzato per riferirsi a un file ordinario.</para>
- </sect4>
-
- <sect4 id="file-types-folder-files">
- <title>Cartelle</title>
-
- <para>Le cartelle sono considerate come file nei sistemi UNIX. Per essere esatti una cartella è un particolare tipo di file che contiene una lista dei nomi dei file con i riferimenti ai file contenuti nella cartella stessa.</para>
- </sect4>
-
- <sect4 id="file-types-symbolic-link-files">
- <title>Collegamenti simbolici</title>
-
- <para>Un collegamento simbolico (spesso chiamato <emphasis>symlink</emphasis>) è un particolare tipo di file che contiene un percorso a un altro file. I file dei collegamenti simbolici non contengono di per sé nessuna informazione utile, ma costituisco esclusivamente un riferimento ad altri file.</para>
- </sect4>
-
- <sect4 id="file-types-device-files">
- <title>Dispositivi e supporti</title>
-
- <para>Come già detto in precedenza, la maggior parte dei dispositivi (o supporti) sono considerati dal sistema come file. Spesso vengono posizionati nella cartella <filename role="directory">/dev</filename>. Per esempio, il file <filename>/dev/hda</filename> rappresenta il primo disco IDE su Linux.</para>
- </sect4>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="faq">
- <title>Domande poste frequentemente (FAQ)</title>
-
- <para>L'intento di questa sezione è di raccogliere le numerose domande poste frequentemente in relazione all'utilizzo di Thunar. Se una domanda mancasse da queste pagine, si prega di farlo presente con <ulink type="http" url="http://bugzilla.xfce.org/enter_bug.cgi?product=Thunar&format=guided">una richiesta</ulink>.</para>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-executables">
- <title>Perché Thunar non esegue i file con l'attributo eseguibile?</title>
-
- <para>Per ragioni di sicurezza Thunar esegue solamente i file del tipo <literal>applicazione/x-desktop</literal>, <literal>applicazione/x-eseguibile</literal> e <literal>applicazione/x-shellscript</literal>. Per i file della scrivania la caratteristica di eseguibile verrà abilitata solamente se il file è di tipo <literal>applicazione</literal> ed è fornita una linea valida <literal>Exec</literal> o di tipo <literal>Link</literal> ed è fornito un <literal>URL</literal> valido. Per gli altri tipi la caratteristica è disponibile se il file ha l'attributo di eseguibile per l'utente corrente.</para>
-
- <para>Si noti anche che per <literal>application/x-executable</literal> e <literal>application/x-shellscript</literal>, i tipi di file non devono corrispondere esattamente a questi tipi, ma è sufficiente se il tipo identificato ha un padre che corrisponde a uno dei due tipi elencati precedentemente, o se il tipo MIME è un alias per uno di essi.</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-metadata">
- <title>Dove vengono salvati da Thunar i metadati associati ai file?</title>
-
- <para>Thunar associa diverse impostazioni ai file e alle cartelle, che vengono chiamate metadati. Questi metadati sono salvati per tutti i file nel file di database tdb, chiamato anche metafile. Il file di database è salvato in <filename>$XDG_CACHE_HOME/Thunar/metafile.tdb</filename> e può essere esaminato utilizzando <command>tdbtool</command>, che è parte della distribuzione di Thunar (posizionato nella sotto cartella <filename role="directory">tdb/</filename>.</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-thunarrc">
- <title>Dove vengono salvate le preferenze di Thunar?</title>
-
- <para>Thunar salva le preferenze configurabili dall'utente (e le impostazioni nascoste) in un file di estensione <filename>.ini</filename>, posizionato in <filename>$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/Thunar/thunarrc</filename>, che può essere esaminato utilizzando un editor di testo. Consultare il file <filename>docs/README.thunarrc</filename> per una panoramica delle varie preferenze.</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-mouse-gestures">
- <title>Come utilizzare le "mouse gesture" in Thunar?</title>
-
- <para>Attualmente Thunar fornisce un supporto di base per le cosiddette <emphasis>mouse gesture</emphasis> nella visualizzazione a icone. à possibile utilizzare le <emphasis>mouse gesture</emphasis> tenendo premuto il tasto centrale del mouse (generalmente la rotella del mouse) mentre il puntatore è nell'area di sfondo del componente nella vista a icone (qualsiasi area non occupata da testo o icona). A questo punto è possibile spostare il cursore nelle quattro direzioni per eseguire determinate azioni descritte nel seguito.</para>
-
- <simplelist>
- <member><guilabel>Sinistra</guilabel> - apre la cartella visitata precedentemente</member>
- <member><guilabel>Su</guilabel> - apre la cartella genitore</member>
- <member><guilabel>Destra</guilabel> - apre la cartella visitata successivamente</member>
- <member><guilabel>Giù</guilabel> - aggiorna la cartella corrente</member>
- </simplelist>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-assign-keyboard-shortcuts">
- <title>Come si possono assegnare scorciatoie da tastiera diverse?</title>
-
- <para>Se si desidera riassegnare una scorciatoia, Thunar fornisce il supporto allo standard GTK+:</para>
-
- <para>Per eliminare l'assegnazione di una scorciatoia, premere il tasto <keycap>Backspace</keycap> mentre si è posizionati sulla voce del menu.</para>
-
- <para>Se la scorciatoia non cambia, è necessario abilitare la funzione in GTK+. Questo può essere fatto in tre modi:</para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>Se si utilizza Xfce 4.3 o successivi, è possibile abilitare l'opzione <guilabel>acceleratori dei menu modificabili</guilabel> nella finestra delle <guilabel>Preferenze dell'interfaccia utente</guilabel>.</para>
- </listitem>
-
- <listitem>
- <para>Se si utilizza GNOME, è possibile abilitare l'opzione <guilabel>acceleratori dei menu modificabili</guilabel> nella sezione <guilabel>Menu e barre strumenti</guilabel> della finestra del centro di controllo.</para>
- </listitem>
-
- <listitem>
- <para>Altrimenti, inserire la riga seguente nel file <filename>~/.gtkrc-2.0</filename>: <screen>gtk-can-change-accels=1</screen></para>
- </listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-store-keyboard-shortcuts">
- <title>Dove vengono immagazzinate le scorciatoie da tastiera di Thunar?</title>
-
- <para>La mappa delle scorciatoie da tastiera personalizzate sono salvate con il formato standard GTK+ accel map in un file posizionato in <filename>$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/Thunar/accels.scm</filename>. Le linee che iniziano con <literal>;</literal> sono commenti, Consultare la documentazione di GTK+ per maggiori informazioni sul formato del file.</para>
-
- <para>Se si è un pacchettizzatore o un amministratore di sistema e si intende fornire un'impostazione predefinita, per l'intero sistema, delle scorciatoie da tastiera, diversa da quella predefinita di Thunar, si può creare un file <filename>Thunar/accels.scm</filename> in una delle <envar>$XDG_CONFIG_DIRS</envar>. Per esempio, se <filename role="directory">/etc/xdg</filename> è parte di <envar>$XDG_CONFIG_DIRS</envar> (come è il caso per la maggior parte delle distribuzioni Linux), è possibile installare le impostazioni predefinite per tutto il sistema in <filename>/etc/xdg/Thunar/accels.scm</filename>. Thunar caricherà le scorciatoie da questo file al primo avvio.</para>
- </sect3>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="support">
- <title>Supporto</title>
-
- <para>Per segnalare un bug o per avanzare una proposta relativa a questo programma o al manuale, utilizzare il sistema di tracciamento dei bug all'indirizzo ulink url="http://bugzilla.xfce.org/enter_bug.cgi?product=Thunar&format=guided">http://bugzilla.xfce.org/</para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para><emphasis role="bold">Riproducibilità </emphasis> - se lo sviluppatore non è in grado di vedere personalmente il problema, molto probabilmente non sarà in grado di correggerlo. Ogni dettaglio che si è grado di fornire può essere utile.</para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para><emphasis role="bold">Specificità </emphasis> - più rapidamente lo sviluppatore è in grado di isolare il problema in un'area specifica, maggiore sarà la possibilità di correggerlo.</para>
- </listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
-
- <para>Se si desidera richiedere una nuova caratteristica, occorre specificare il motico per cui si ritiene necessaria. à più probabile che una nuova caratteristica venga implementata se si forniscono delle argomentazioni convincenti. Ancora meglio è se si fornisce una patch che implementa una determinata caratteristica, ma ci si assicuri di aver letto il file <ulink type="http" url="http://svn.xfce.org/svn/xfce/terminal/trunk/HACKING">HACKING</ulink> (in particolar modo la sezione titolata <emphasis>Coding Style</emphasis>) prima di iniziare a modificare il codice sorgente.</para>
-
- <para>Altrimenti, se si hanno delle domande relative all'utilizzo o all'installazione di questo programma, chiedere aiuto nella <ulink type="http" url="http://foo-projects.org/mailman/listinfo/thunar-dev">thunar-dev mailing list</ulink> o sull'indirizzo IRC <emphasis role="bold">irc.freenode.net</emphasis> al canale <emphasis role="bold">#thunar</emphasis>.</para>
- </sect1>
-
- <sect1 id="copyright">
- <title>Informazioni su @PACKAGE_NAME@</title>
-
- <para>@PACKAGE_NAME@ è stato programmato da Benedikt Meurer (<email>benny at xfce.org</email>). Visitare il <ulink url="http://thunar.xfce.org/" type="http">sito ufficiale di Thunar</ulink>per maggiori informazioni.</para>
-
- <para>Questa documentazione è stat scritta da Benedikt Meurer (<email>benny at xfce.org</email>). L'ultima versione di questo documento è disponibile sul <ulink type="http" url="http://thunar.xfce.org/">sito ufficiale di Thunar</ulink>.</para>
-
- <para>Questo programma è distribuito nel rispetto dei termini della licenza GNU GPL (General Public License) come pubblicata dalla Free Software Foundation, sia questa la versione 2 o (a propria scelta) una qualsiasi versione successiva</para>
-
- <para>Con il programma dovrebbe essere stata anche fornita una copia della GNU General Public License; se così non fosse, scrivere alla: Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.</para>
- </sect1>
-
-</article>
-<!--
- vim:set ts=2 sw=2 et ai encoding=UTF-8:
--->
diff --git a/docs/manual/it/images/Makefile.am b/docs/manual/it/images/Makefile.am
deleted file mode 100644
index 1f0609d..0000000
--- a/docs/manual/it/images/Makefile.am
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,17 +0,0 @@
-imagesdir = $(datadir)/doc/Thunar/html/it/images
-images_DATA = \
- bulk-rename.png \
- file-manager-window.png \
- file-properties.png \
- preferences-advanced.png \
- preferences-behavior.png \
- preferences-side-pane.png \
- preferences-views.png \
- removable-drives-and-media.png \
- removable-media-unmount.png \
- sendto-menu.png \
- visible-columns.png
-
-EXTRA_DIST = \
- $(images_DATA)
-
diff --git a/docs/manual/it/images/bulk-rename.png b/docs/manual/it/images/bulk-rename.png
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diff --git a/docs/manual/it/images/preferences-advanced.png b/docs/manual/it/images/preferences-advanced.png
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diff --git a/docs/manual/it/images/preferences-behavior.png b/docs/manual/it/images/preferences-behavior.png
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diff --git a/docs/manual/it/images/preferences-views.png b/docs/manual/it/images/preferences-views.png
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diff --git a/docs/manual/it/images/removable-drives-and-media.png b/docs/manual/it/images/removable-drives-and-media.png
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diff --git a/docs/manual/it/images/removable-media-unmount.png b/docs/manual/it/images/removable-media-unmount.png
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diff --git a/docs/manual/it/images/sendto-menu.png b/docs/manual/it/images/sendto-menu.png
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diff --git a/docs/manual/it/images/visible-columns.png b/docs/manual/it/images/visible-columns.png
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diff --git a/docs/manual/ja/Makefile.am b/docs/manual/ja/Makefile.am
deleted file mode 100644
index 4d0cab4..0000000
--- a/docs/manual/ja/Makefile.am
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,68 +0,0 @@
-# $Id$
-
-SUBDIRS = \
- images
-
-TARGET_DIR = $(datadir)/doc/Thunar/html/ja
-STYLESHEET = ../thunar.xsl
-DOCUMENT = Thunar.xml
-
-# We set GPATH here; this gives us semantics for GNU make
-# which are more like other make's VPATH, when it comes to
-# whether a source that is a target of one rule is then
-# searched for in VPATH/GPATH.
-GPATH = $(srcdir)
-
-DOC_STAMPS = html-build.stamp
-
-EXTRA_DIST = $(DOCUMENT)
-CLEANFILES = $(DOC_STAMPS)
-
-if ENABLE_XSLTPROC
-all-local: html-build.stamp
-
-html-build.stamp: $(srcdir)/$(DOCUMENT) $(srcdir)/$(STYLESHEET)
- @echo "*** Building HTML ***"
- @-chmod -R u+w $(srcdir)
- rm -rf $(srcdir)/html
- mkdir $(srcdir)/html
- $(XSLTPROC) --nonet -o $(srcdir)/html/ $(srcdir)/$(STYLESHEET) \
- $(srcdir)/$(DOCUMENT)
- touch html-build.stamp
-else
-all-local:
-endif
-
-maintainer-clean-local: clean
- (cd $(srcdir) && rm -rf html)
-
-install-data-local:
- installfiles=`echo $(srcdir)/html/*`; \
- if test "$$installfiles" = '$(srcdir)/html/*'; then \
- echo "--- Nothing to install"; \
- else \
- $(mkinstalldirs) $(DESTDIR)$(TARGET_DIR); \
- for file in $$installfiles; do \
- echo "--- Installing "$$file; \
- $(INSTALL_DATA) $$file $(DESTDIR)$(TARGET_DIR); \
- done; \
- fi
-
-uninstall-local:
- rm -rf $(DESTDIR)$(TARGET_DIR)/*
-
-if ENABLE_XSLTPROC
-dist-check-xsltproc: all
-else
-dist-check-xsltproc:
- @echo "*** xsltproc must be installed and enabled in order to make dist"
- @false
-endif
-
-dist-hook: dist-check-xsltproc dist-hook-local
- mkdir $(distdir)/html
- -cp $(srcdir)/html/* $(distdir)/html
-
-.PHONY: dist-hook-local
-
-# vi:set ts=8 sw=8 noet ai nocindent syntax=automake:
diff --git a/docs/manual/ja/Thunar.xml.in b/docs/manual/ja/Thunar.xml.in
deleted file mode 100644
index 3f86d42..0000000
--- a/docs/manual/ja/Thunar.xml.in
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,966 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
-<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.1.2//EN" "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.1.2/docbookx.dtd" [
-<!ENTITY date "November 2007">
-<!ENTITY version "@PACKAGE_VERSION@">
-<!ENTITY application "@PACKAGE_NAME@">
-]>
-<article id="index" lang="ja">
-
- <!-- Header -->
- <articleinfo>
- <title>Thunar ãã¡ã¤ã«ããã¼ã¸ã£</title>
-
- <pubdate>&date;</pubdate>
-
- <copyright>
- <year>2004</year>
- <year>2005</year>
- <year>2006</year>
- <year>2007</year>
- <holder>Benedikt Meurer</holder>
- </copyright><copyright><year>2006.</year><holder>Daichi Kawahata (daichi at xfce.org)</holder></copyright><copyright><year>2009.</year><holder>Masato Hashimoto (hashimo at xfce.org)</holder></copyright>
-
- <legalnotice id="legalnotice">
- <para>ããªã¼ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢è²¡å£ãå
¬è¡¨ãã GNU ããªã¼ææ¸å©ç¨è¨±è«¾å¥ç´æ¸ã®ç¬¬1.1çããããã¯ãã以éã®ããããã®çã®æ¡ä»¶ä¸ã«ããã¦ããã®ææ¸ã®è¤è£½ãé
å¸ããã³/ã¾ãã¯å¤æ´ã許å¯ããã¾ããå¤æ´åºæ¥ãªãç®æã表ç´æããã³è£è¡¨ç´æããã£ã¦ã¯ããã¾ããããã®å©ç¨è¨±è«¾å¥ç´æ¸ã®å
¨æã¯<ulink type="http" url="http://www.gnu.org/">ããªã¼ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢è²¡å£</ulink>ããåå¾ããäºãã§ãã¾ãã</para>
- </legalnotice>
-
- <authorgroup>
- <author>
- <firstname>Benedikt</firstname>
- <surname>Meurer</surname>
- <affiliation>
- <address><email>benny at xfce.org</email></address>
- <orgname>os-cillation</orgname>
- <orgdiv>ã·ã¹ãã éçº</orgdiv>
- <jobtitle>ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢éçºè
</jobtitle>
- </affiliation>
- </author>
- </authorgroup>
-
- <releaseinfo>ãã®èª¬ææ¸ã¯ @PACKAGE_NAME@ ã®ãã¼ã¸ã§ã³ @PACKAGE_VERSION@ ã«ã¤ãã¦æ¸ããã¦ãã¾ãã</releaseinfo>
- </articleinfo>
-
- <sect1 id="intro">
- <title>@PACKAGE_NAME@ ã®ç´¹ä»</title>
-
- <para>Thunar 㯠Xfce ãã¹ã¯ãããç°å¢ç¨ã«ãç´ æ©ãæ軽ã«ä½¿ããããã¼ãããè¨è¨ããã¦ããä»é¢¨ã®ãã¡ã¤ã«ããã¼ã¸ã£ã§ããã¦ã¼ã¶ã¤ã³ã¿ã¼ãã§ã¤ã¹ã¯ç°¡æ½ãã¤ç´è¦³çã§ããç´ãããããç¡é§ãªãªãã·ã§ã³ã¯æ¨æºã§ã¯ä¸åçµã¿è¾¼ã¾ãã¦ãã¾ãããèµ·åæéãçãããã©ã«ãã®èªã¿è¾¼ã¿ã«å¯¾ããåå¿ãä¸ã
ã§ãã</para>
-
- <para>ãã®çµæã¨ãã¦ã§ã¯ããã¾ããããã¡ã¤ã«ããã¼ã¸ã£ Thunar ã¯ããªãã®ãã¡ã¤ã«ãã¢ããªã±ã¼ã·ã§ã³ã®ããã®çµ±åãããä¸ã¤ã®ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹æ ç¹ãæä¾ãã¾ãããã®ãã¡ã¤ã«ããã¼ã¸ã£ã使ã£ã¦ä»¥ä¸ã®ä½æ¥ãè¡ãã¾ã:</para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem>ãã©ã«ãããã³ææ¸ã®ä½æ</listitem>
- <listitem>ãã¡ã¤ã«ããã³ãã©ã«ãã®è¡¨ç¤º</listitem>
- <listitem>ãã¡ã¤ã«ããã³ãã©ã«ãã®ç®¡ç</listitem>
- <listitem>ã«ã¹ã¿ã ã¢ã¯ã·ã§ã³ã®å®è¡ããã³ç®¡ç</listitem>
- <listitem>æã¡éã³å¯è½ãªã¡ãã£ã¢ã¸ã®ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹</listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="the-file-manager-window">
- <title>ãã¡ã¤ã«ããã¼ã¸ã£ã¦ã£ã³ãã¦</title>
-
- <para>ããã©ã«ãã§ã¯ããã¡ã¤ã«ããã¼ã¸ã£ã¦ã£ã³ãã¦ã«ã¯å·¦ã«ã·ã§ã¼ãã«ãããã¤ã³ãå³ã«ã¡ã¤ã³ã¨ãªã¢ãããã¦ã¡ã¤ã³ã¨ãªã¢ã®ä¸ã«ãã¹ãã¿ã³ã表示ããã¦ãã¾ãã</para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/file-manager-window.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>ãã¡ã¤ã«ããã¼ã¸ã£ã¦ã£ã³ãã¦</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para><guilabel>ã·ã§ã¼ãã«ãããã¤ã³</guilabel> ã«ã¯ã·ã¹ãã ä¸ã®ãããããªãã©ã«ãã¸ã®ã·ã§ã¼ãã«ããã表示ããã¾ããå
é ã«ããã®ã¯ããªãã® <emphasis>ãã¼ã ãã©ã«ã</emphasis> ã¸ã®ã·ã§ã¼ãã«ããã§ããã®ãã©ã«ãã«ã¯ããªãã®å人ãã¼ã¿ã®ãã¹ã¦ãæ ¼ç´ãããã¦ã¼ã¶ã®ååã«ãªã£ã¦ãã¾ãã2 çªç®ã¯ã¯ã´ãç®±ã¸ã®ã·ã§ã¼ãã«ããã§ãåé¤ããããã¡ã¤ã«ãæ ¼ç´ããã¦ããããã¨ã§å¾©å
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-
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- <sect2 id="customizing-the-appearance">
- <title>å¤è¦³ã®ã«ã¹ã¿ãã¤ãº</title>
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容ããªã¹ã表示ããã¾ãã</para>
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-
- <sect3 id="visible-columns-in-the-detailed-list-view">
- <title>詳細ãªã¹ã表示ã§ã®è¡¨ç¤ºã«ã©ã </title>
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容ããªã¹ã表示ããã®ãã好ã¿ã§ã<guilabel>ã詳細ãªã¹ã表示ã</guilabel> ã使ç¨ãã¦ããå ´åããªã¹ãã«è¡¨ç¤ºãããã«ã©ã ãã«ã¹ã¿ãã¤ãºãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãã表示ããã«ã©ã ã®ã«ã¹ã¿ãã¤ãºã¯ãã¡ã¤ã³ã¡ãã¥ã¼ãã <menuchoice><guimenu>ã表示ã</guimenu><guimenuitem>ãã«ã©ã ã®è¨å®...ã</guimenuitem></menuchoice> ãé¸æãã¦ãã ããã</para>
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-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>表示ã«ã©ã </phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
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-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>表示ã«ã©ã </guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>表示å¯è½ãªã«ã©ã ã®ãªã¹ããã表示ãããã«ã©ã ãé¸æãã¦ãã ããã<guibutton>ãä¸ã«ç§»åã</guibutton>ã<guibutton>ãä¸ã«ç§»åã</guibutton> ãã¯ãªãã¯ããã¨ã«ã©ã ã®è¡¨ç¤ºé ãå¤æ´ã§ãã¾ãã<guibutton>ãããã©ã«ãã«æ»ãã</guibutton> ãã¯ãªãã¯ããã¨å¤æ´ã¯åãæ¶ããã¾ãã</para>
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- <title>ãã¡ã¤ã«ãéã</title>
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- </sect3>
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±éãªããããã£ã表示ããããã¨ã¯ç¾å¨ã§ãã¾ããã</para>
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- </listitem>
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- </sect2>
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-
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- <sect1 id="using-removable-media">
- <title>ãªã ã¼ããã«ã¡ãã£ã¢ã®ä½¿ç¨</title>
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- <sect2 id="accessing-removable-media">
- <title>ãªã ã¼ããã«ã¡ãã£ã¢ã¸ã®ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹</title>
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- <para>Thunar ã¯ã<ulink type="http" url="http://freedesktop.org/wiki/Software_2fhal">HAL</ulink> ãµãã¼ãä»ãã§ãã«ããããã<ulink type="http" url="http://www.freebsd.org/">FreeBSD</ulink> ã§ä½¿ç¨ãã¦ããã°ãªã ã¼ããã«ã¡ãã£ã¢ããµãã¼ããã¦ãã¾ãã</para>
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- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="to-eject-media">
- <title>ã¡ãã£ã¢ã®åãåºã</title>
-
- <para>ã¡ãã£ã¢ã®ãã©ã¤ããèªåæåºå¯è½ãªããã¤ã¹ (ä¾: CD-ROM ãã©ã¤ã) ãªãã°ããµã¤ããã¤ã³ã¾ãã¯ãã¹ã¯ãããã«è¡¨ç¤ºããã¦ããã¡ãã£ã¢ã®ãªãã¸ã§ã¯ãã®ä¸ã§å³ã¯ãªãã¯ãã<guilabel>ãåãåºãã</guilabel> ãé¸æãã¾ããæ°ç§å¾ã«ãã©ã¤ãããã¡ãã£ã¢ãæåºããã¾ããã¡ãã£ã¢ã®ãã©ã¤ããèªåæåºããªãå ´å (ä¾: ããããã¼ãã©ã¤ãã USB ã¹ãã£ãã¯) ã¯ã¡ãã£ã¢ã®ãªãã¸ã§ã¯ãã®ä¸ã§å³ã¯ãªãã¯ãã<guilabel>ããã¦ã³ã解é¤ã</guilabel> ãé¸æãã¾ããéããªãå®å
¨ã«ã¡ãã£ã¢ãåãåºãããã¾ãã¯ãã©ã¤ããã³ã³ãã¥ã¼ã¿ããåãå¤ãã¦ããæ¨ã®éç¥ã表示ããã¾ãã</para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/removable-media-unmount.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>ãã¦ã³ã解é¤éç¥</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>ãã ãããã®éç¥ã¯ <application>libnotify</application> ãµãã¼ããæå¹ã«ãªã£ã¦ããããã¤éç¥ãã¼ã¢ã³ãã¤ã³ã¹ãã¼ã«ããã¦ããå ´åã®ã¿è¡¨ç¤ºããã¾ããXfce ç¨éç¥ãã¼ã¢ã³ã¯ <ulink type="http" url="http://goodies.xfce.org/projects/applications/notification-daemon-xfce">Xfce Goodies Project</ulink> ããå
¥æã§ãã¾ããéç¥ãµãã¼ããç¡å¹ã«ãªã£ã¦ããå ´åã¯ãã³ã³ããã¹ãã¡ãã¥ã¼ã®è¡¨ç¤ºãæ¶ãã¦ããã¡ãã£ã¢ãåãåºãããã©ã¤ããåãå¤ãã¦ãã ããã</para>
-
- <para>ä¸ã¤ä»¥ä¸ã®ã¢ããªã±ã¼ã·ã§ã³ãã¡ãã£ã¢ã使ç¨ãã¦ããéã¯ã¡ãã£ã¢ã®åãåºãããã¦ã³ã解é¤ã¯è¡ããªããã¨ã«æ³¨æãã¦ãã ããããã¡ã¤ã«ããã¼ã¸ã£ãã¡ãã£ã¢ã®åãåºããæãã å ´åã¯ãã¡ãã£ã¢ã«ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹ãã¦ããã¢ããªã±ã¼ã·ã§ã³ãåä½ãã¦ããªããã<application>Terminal</application> ã¦ã£ã³ãã¦ã§åä½ãã¦ãããã®ãå«ãã¦ç¢ºèªãã¦ãã ããã</para>
-
- <para>å¿
ãã¡ãã£ã¢ãåãåºãåã«ãã¦ã³ã解é¤ãè¡ãããã«ãã¦ãã ãããããããã¼ãã£ã¹ã¯ããã¦ã³ã解é¤ããåã«ããããã¼ãã©ã¤ãããåãåºããªãã§ãã ãããUSB ã¹ãã£ãã¯ããã¦ã³ã解é¤ããåã«ãã©ãã·ã¥ãã©ã¤ãããåãå¤ããªãã§ãã ãããå
ã«ãã¦ã³ã解é¤ãã¦ãããªãã¨ããã¼ã¿ã失ã£ãããã·ã¹ãã ã¯ã©ãã·ã¥ãå¼ãèµ·ããããããããããã¾ããã</para>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 id="management-of-removable-drives-and-media">
- <title>ãªã ã¼ããã«ãã©ã¤ãã¨ã¡ãã£ã¢ã®ç®¡ç</title>
-
- <para>Thunar 㯠<ulink type="http" url="http://www.foo-projects.org/~benny/projects/thunar-volman/index.html">thunar-volman</ulink> ããã±ã¼ã¸ãã¤ã³ã¹ãã¼ã«ããã¦ããã°ãªã ã¼ããã«ãã©ã¤ãã¨ã¡ãã£ã¢ã®åæ±ããèªåã§è¡ãã¾ãã</para>
-
- <para>HAL ãµãã¼ããæå¹ã§ãã㤠<application>thunar-volman</application> ãã¤ã³ã¹ãã¼ã«ããã¦ããã°ãThunar ã® <guilabel>ããªã¥ã¼ã 管ç</guilabel> æ©è½ãæå¹ã«ã§ãã¾ãããã¡ã¤ã«ããã¼ã¸ã£ã®è¨å®ãéãã<guilabel>ã詳細ã</guilabel> ãã¼ã¸ã® <guilabel>ãããªã¥ã¼ã 管çãæå¹ã«ããã</guilabel> ãã¿ã³ã«ãã§ãã¯ãã¼ã¯ãã¤ãã¦ãã ããã</para>
-
- <para>次ã«ãªã ã¼ããã«ãã©ã¤ãã¨ã¡ãã£ã¢ã®åæ±ããå¿
è¦ã«å¿ãã¦ã«ã¹ã¿ãã¤ãºãã¾ãã<guilabel>ãããªã¥ã¼ã 管çã</guilabel> ã»ã¯ã·ã§ã³ã®ãã¿ã³ã®å³ä¸ã«ãã <guilabel>ãè¨å®ã</guilabel> ãªã³ã¯ãã¯ãªãã¯ãã¦ãã ããã<guilabel>ããªã ã¼ããã«ãã©ã¤ãã¨ã¡ãã£ã¢ã</guilabel> è¨å®ãã¤ã¢ãã°ã表示ããã¾ãã</para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/removable-drives-and-media.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>ãªã ã¼ããã«ãã©ã¤ãã¨ã¡ãã£ã¢</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>ããªãã以åã« <application>gnome-volume-manager</application> ã使ç¨ãããã¨ãããã°ãããã«ãªãããã¯ãã§ãããªããªããã®è¦ãç®ã¨æ¯ãèã㯠<application>gnome-volume-manager</application> ã«ä¼¼ãã¦è¨è¨ããã¦ããããã§ããè¨å®ã¯ãããã¤ã¹ã«å¯¾ããç®çã®ãªãã·ã§ã³ã®å ´æãããããããããã«ããã¤ã¹ã®ã«ãã´ãªãã¨ã«åãããã¦ãã¾ãã</para>
-
- <para><guilabel>ãã¹ãã¬ã¼ã¸ã</guilabel> ãã¼ã¸ã«ã¯éè¦ãªãªãã·ã§ã³ã®ã»ã¨ãã©ãå«ã¾ãã¦ãã¾ãããã®ååã¯ããã®ãªãã·ã§ã³ããå¤ä»ããã¼ããã£ã¹ã¯ãã©ã¤ããUSB ã¹ãã£ãã¯ãããã㯠CD-ROM ã®ãããªã¹ãã¬ã¼ã¸ããã¤ã¹ã«ã®ã¿é©ç¨ããããã®ã§ãããã¨ãæå³ãã¦ãã¾ãã</para>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>ãªã ã¼ããã«ãã©ã¤ããããããã©ã°ãããããã¦ã³ããã</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>ãã®ãªãã·ã§ã³ãæå¹ã«ããã¨ããªã ã¼ããã«ãã©ã¤ã (å¤ä»ããã¼ããã£ã¹ã¯ãã©ã¤ãã USB ã¹ãã£ãã¯ãªã©) ãã³ã³ãã¥ã¼ã¿ã«æ¥ç¶ããããèªåçã«ãã¡ã¤ã«ã·ã¹ãã ããã¦ã³ããã¾ãã</para>
- <para>ãã®ãªãã·ã§ã³ã¯ãä¸é¨ã®æ©è½ããªã ã¼ããã«ãã©ã¤ãã«å¯¾ãã¦åä½ãããéã«æå¹ã«ããå¿
è¦ãããã¾ããä¾ãã°ããã®ãªãã·ã§ã³ãæå¹ã«ãã¦ããªãã¨ããã種ã®æºå¸¯é³æ¥½ãã¬ã¤ã¤ã¼ã¯æ¤åºãããã<guilabel>ããã«ãã¡ãã£ã¢ã</guilabel> ãã¼ã¸ã® <guilabel>ãæ¥ç¶ããããé³æ¥½ãã¡ã¤ã«ãåçããã</guilabel> ãªãã·ã§ã³ãæå¹ã«ãã¦ãã¦ããæºå¸¯é³æ¥½ãã¬ã¤ã¤ã¼ãããããã©ã°ãããéã«æå®ãããã³ãã³ãã¯å®è¡ããã¾ããã</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>ãªã ã¼ããã«ã¡ãã£ã¢ãæ¿å
¥ãããããã¦ã³ããã</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>ãã®ãªãã·ã§ã³ãæå¹ã«ããã¨ããªã ã¼ããã«ã¡ãã£ã¢ (CD-ROM ã DVD ãªã©) ããã©ã¤ãã«æ¿å
¥ãããã¨èªåçã«ãã¡ã¤ã«ã·ã¹ãã ããã¦ã³ããã¾ãã</para>
- <para>ãã®ãªãã·ã§ã³ã¯ãä¸é¨ã®æ©è½ããªã ã¼ããã«ã¡ãã£ã¢ã«å¯¾ãã¦åä½ãããéã«æå¹ã«ããå¿
è¦ãããã¾ããä¾ãã°ããã®ãªãã·ã§ã³ãæå¹ã«ãã¦ããªãã¨ããªã ã¼ããã«ã¡ãã£ã¢ãèªåå®è¡å¯è½ãã©ããæ¤åºãããã<guilabel>ãæ°ãããã©ã¤ãããã³ã¡ãã£ã¢ä¸ã®ããã°ã©ã ãèªåå®è¡ããã</guilabel> ãªãã·ã§ã³ã¯ãªã ã¼ããã«ã¡ãã£ã¢ã«å¯¾ãã¦ä½ç¨ãã¾ããã</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>ãªã ã¼ããã«ã¡ãã£ã¢ãæ¿å
¥ããããåç
§ãã</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>ãã®ãªãã·ã§ã³ãæå¹ã«ããã¨ãæ°ããæ¿å
¥ãããã¡ãã£ã¢ã®å
容ãèªåçã«ãã¡ã¤ã«ããã¼ã¸ã£ã«è¡¨ç¤ºããã¾ãããã ããä»ã«å®è¡ã§ããã¢ã¯ã·ã§ã³ãåå¨ããªããããããã¯ä»ã®å®è¡ã§ããã¢ã¯ã·ã§ã³ãç¡å¹ã«ããã¦ããå ´åã®ã¿å
容ã表示ããããã¨ãè¦ãã¦ããã¦ãã ããã</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>æ°ãããã©ã¤ãããã³ã¡ãã£ã¢ä¸ã®ããã°ã©ã ãèªåå®è¡ãã</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>ãã®ãªãã·ã§ã³ãæå¹ã«ããã¨ãä¸é¨ã®ãã©ã¤ããã¡ãã£ã¢ã®èªåå®è¡æ©è½ã使ç¨ãããããã«ãªãã¾ããèªåå®è¡ã¡ã«ããºã ã®è©³ç´°ã«ã¤ãã¦ã¯ <ulink type="http" url="http://standards.freedesktop.org/autostart-spec/autostart-spec-0.5.html">Desktop Application Autostart Specification</ulink> ãåç
§ãã¦ãã ãããã»ãã¥ãªãã£å¼·åã®ããã常ã«èªåå®è¡ãããã©ããã®ç¢ºèªãè¡ããã¾ãã</para>
- <para>Windows äºæã¬ã¤ã¤ <ulink type="http" url="http://www.winehq.org/">Wine</ulink> ãã¤ã³ã¹ãã¼ã«ããã¦ããå ´åãèªåå®è¡ã¡ã«ããºã 㯠Wine ã使ç¨ã㦠<filename>autorun.exe</filename> ãã¡ã¤ã«ãå®è¡ãããã¨ãã¾ãã</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>æ°ãããã©ã¤ãããã³ã¡ãã£ã¢ä¸ã®ãã¡ã¤ã«ãèªåçã«éã</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>ãã®ãªãã·ã§ã³ãæå¹ã«ããã¨ãä¸é¨ã®ãªã ã¼ããã«ãã©ã¤ããã¡ãã£ã¢ã®èªåãªã¼ãã³æ©è½ã使ç¨ãããããã«ãªãã¾ããèªåãªã¼ãã³ã¡ã«ããºã ã«ã¤ãã¦ã®è©³ç´°ã¯ <ulink type="http" url="http://standards.freedesktop.org/autostart-spec/autostart-spec-0.5.html">Desktop Application Autostart Specification</ulink> ãåç
§ãã¦ãã ãããã»ãã¥ãªãã£å¼·åã®ããã常ã«èªåçã«éããã©ããã®ç¢ºèªãè¡ããã¾ãã</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
-
- <para>æ®ãã®ãªãã·ã§ã³ã¯ãã種ã®ã¡ãã£ã¢ããã©ã¤ãã«æ¿å
¥ãããã¨ããã¾ãã¯ãã種ã®å¤ä»ãããã¤ã¹ãæ¥ç¶ãããã¨ãã«æå®ããã³ãã³ããå®è¡ã§ããããã«ãã¾ããã³ãã³ã㯠3 種é¡ã®ç¹æ®å¤æ°ã使ç¨ã§ããã³ãã³ãå®è¡æã«ãããã以ä¸ã®ããã«ç½®ãæãããã¾ã:</para>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><literal>%d</literal></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>ã³ãã³ãã« <literal>%d</literal> ãæå®ããã¦ããã¨ããããããæ°ãã追å ãããããã¤ã¹ã®ããã¤ã¹ãã¡ã¤ã«ãã¹ã«ç½®ãæãããã¾ããä¾ãã°ãUSB ã¹ãã£ãã¯ãæ¥ç¶ãããå ´åãããã¤ã¹ãã¡ã¤ã«ãã¹ã¯ <filename>/dev/da0s1</filename> ã <filename>/dev/sda1</filename> (ãã¼ãã¦ã§ã¢æ§æã«ããå¤ããã¾ã) ã®ããã«ãªãã¾ãã</para>
- <para>ããã¤ã¹ã«å²ãå½ã¦ãããã¤ã¹ãã¡ã¤ã«ããªãã£ãããä½ããã®çç±ã§ããã¤ã¹ãã¡ã¤ã«ãè¦ã¤ããããªãã£ãå ´åã¯ãå¤æ° <literal>%d</literal> ã¯ç©ºã®æååã«ç½®ãæãããã¾ãã</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><literal>%h</literal></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>ã³ãã³ãã« <literal>%h</literal> ãæå®ããã¦ããã¨ãããããæ°ãã追å ãããããã¤ã¹ã® HAL UDI ã«ç½®ãæãããã¾ãã</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><literal>%m</literal></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>ã³ãã³ãã« <literal>%m</literal> ãæå®ããã¦ããã¨ãããããæ°ãã追å ãããããã¤ã¹ããã¦ã³ãããããã¦ã³ããã¤ã³ãã«ç½®ãæãããã¾ãããã¦ã³ãã§ããªãããã¤ã¹ (ããªã³ã¿ããã¼ãã¼ããªã©) ãèªåãã¦ã³ããç¡å¹ã«ãªã£ã¦ããå ´å㯠<literal>%m</literal> ã¯ç©ºã®æååã«ç½®ãæãããã¾ãã</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
-
- <sect3 id="troubleshooting-the-volume-manager">
- <title>ããªã¥ã¼ã ããã¼ã¸ã£ã®ãã©ãã«ã·ã¥ã¼ãã£ã³ã°</title>
-
- <para>ããªã¥ã¼ã ããã¼ã¸ã£ãæå¾
éãã«åä½ããªãæã®ãã©ãã«è§£æ±ºã«å½¹ç«ã¤ Tips ã§ãã</para>
-
- <orderedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para><application>Thunar</application> ããã¼ã¢ã³ã¢ã¼ãã§åä½ãã¦ããã確èªãã¦ãã ãããããªã¥ã¼ã ããã¼ã¸ã£ã¯ <application>Thunar</application> ãã¼ã¢ã³ã§åä½ãã¦ããªãã¨ä½¿ç¨ã§ãã¾ãããããã©ã«ãã§ã¯ Xfce ã¯èµ·åæã« <application>Thunar</application> ãèªåçã«ãã¼ã¢ã³ã¨ãã¦èµ·åãã¾ãããªãããã®çç±ã§ããã kill ãã¦ããå ´åã¯ã<guilabel>ããã°ã©ã ã®å®è¡</guilabel>ãéã (ãã¼ãã¼ãã·ã§ã¼ãã«ããã® <keycombo><keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>F2</keycap></keycombo> ã使ç¨ãããããã¹ã¯ãããä¸ã§å³ã¯ãªãã¯ããã¹ã¯ãããã¡ãã¥ã¼ãã <guilabel>ãããã°ã©ã ã®å®è¡...ã</guilabel> ãé¸æãã¾ã)ã <literal>Thunar --daemon</literal> ã¨å
¥åã㦠<guibutton>ãå®è¡ã</guibutton> ãã¯ãªãã¯ãã¾ãã</para>
- </listitem>
-
- <listitem>
- <para>ããã¤ã¹ãããããã©ã°ã¾ãã¯ã¡ãã£ã¢ãæ¿å
¥ãããã¨ã« <application>thunar-volman</application> ã <application>Terminal</application> ã¦ã£ã³ãã¦ããå®è¡ãã¦ã¿ã¦ãã ããããã®å ´åã¾ã <application>lshal</application> ã <application>hal-device</application> ã使ç¨ãã¦æ°ãã追å ããããã¤ã¹ã® HAL UDI ãè¦ã¤ãåºããªããã°ãªãã¾ãããUDI ãåãã£ããã<application>Terminal</application> ã¦ã£ã³ãã¦ã§ <literal>thunar-volman --device-added <udi-of-your-device></literal> ãå®è¡ããåºåãããã¨ã©ã¼ãè¦åã¡ãã»ã¼ã¸ãè¦ã¦ãã ããã</para>
- </listitem>
- </orderedlist>
-
- <para>ããã§ããã¾ãåä½ããªãå ´åã¯ã<ulink type="http" url="http://forum.xfce.org/">Xfce Forum</ulink> ã <ulink type="http" url="http://foo-projects.org/mailman/listinfo/thunar-dev">thunar-dev mailing list</ulink> ã§å°ãã¦ã¿ã¦ãã ããã</para>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="preferences">
- <title>ãã¡ã¤ã«ç®¡çã®è¨å®</title>
-
- <para><application>Thunar</application> ãã¡ã¤ã«ããã¼ã¸ã£ã®åæè¨å®ã¯ <guilabel>ããã¡ã¤ã«ããã¼ã¸ã£ã®è¨å®ã</guilabel> ãã¤ã¢ãã°ã§è¡ãã¾ããè¨å®ãã¤ã¢ãã°ã¯ãã¡ã¤ã³ã¡ãã¥ã¼ãã <menuchoice><guimenu>ãç·¨éã</guimenu><guimenuitem>ãè¨å®...ã</guimenuitem></menuchoice> ãé¸æããããXfce è¨å®ããã¼ã¸ã£ã® <guibutton>ããã¡ã¤ã«ããã¼ã¸ã£ã</guibutton> ãã¿ã³ãã¯ãªãã¯ããã¨è¡¨ç¤ºããã¾ãã</para>
-
- <para><guilabel>ããã¡ã¤ã«ããã¼ã¸ã£ã®è¨å®ã</guilabel> ãã¤ã¢ãã°ã¯åãªãã·ã§ã³ã以ä¸ã® 4 ã¤ã®ã«ãã´ãªãã¨ã®ãã¼ã¸ã«åå²ããã¦ãã¾ãã</para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem><para>表示ã«é¢ããããã©ã«ãè¨å®</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>ãµã¤ããã¤ã³ã«é¢ããããã©ã«ãè¨å®</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>ãã¡ã¤ã«ããã¼ã¸ã£ã¦ã£ã³ãã¦ã®æ¯ãèã</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>ãã¡ã¤ã«ããã¼ã¸ã£ã®è©³ç´°æ©è½</para></listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
-
- <para>Thunar ã«ã¯ããã¡ã¤ã«ããã¼ã¸ã£ã®ãã¾ãã¾ãªæ¡å¼µæ©è½ãå¶å¾¡ããããããã <emphasis>é ããªãã·ã§ã³</emphasis> ãããã¾ãããè¨å®ãã¤ã¢ãã°ãã·ã³ãã«ã«ãã¦ããããã«é¸æé
ç®ã«å«ã¾ãã¦ãã¾ãããThunar ã«å梱ããã <ulink type="http" url="http://svn.xfce.org/svn/xfce/thunar/trunk/docs/README.thunarrc"><filename>README.thunarrc</filename></ulink> ãã¡ã¤ã«ã«ã¯ããã¹ã¦ã®å©ç¨å¯è½ãªãªãã·ã§ã³ã®è©³ç´°ãªèª¬æãããã¾ãã</para>
-
-
- <sect2 id="preferences-views">
- <title>表示æ¹æ³ã®è¨å®</title>
-
- <para>ããã©ã«ãã®è¡¨ç¤ºã並ã³æ¿ããªãã·ã§ã³ãããã³è¡¨ç¤ºãªãã·ã§ã³ãè¨å®ã§ãã¾ããã¾ãããµã ãã¤ã«è¡¨ç¤ºããµãã¼ãããã¦ãããã¡ã¤ã«ã¿ã¤ãã«ã¤ãã¦ãããã表示ãããã©ããã®è¨å®ãè¡ãã¾ãã</para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/preferences-views.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>表示æ¹æ³ã®è¨å®</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>æ°è¦ãã©ã«ãã®è¡¨ç¤ºæ¹æ³</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>ãã©ã«ãã®ããã©ã«ãã®è¡¨ç¤ºæ¹æ³ãé¸æãã¾ããæ°ããã¦ã£ã³ãã¦ãéãããã¨ããããã§è¨å®ãããæ¹æ³ã§è¡¨ç¤ºããã¾ããããã§ã¯ãã¢ã¤ã³ã³è¡¨ç¤ºãã³ã³ãã¯ã表示ãã¾ãã¯è©³ç´°ãªã¹ã表示ã®ä¸ããé¸ã¹ã¾ããã¾ãã<guilabel>ãæå¾ã«ä½¿ç¨ãã表示æ¹æ³ã</guilabel> ãé¸æããã¨ãæå¾ã«ã¢ã¯ãã£ãã¦ã£ã³ãã¦ã§ä½¿ç¨ãã¦ããæ¹æ³ãæ¡ç¨ããã¾ãã</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>ãã©ã«ãããã¡ã¤ã«ããå
ã«ä¸¦ã¹ã</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>ãã®ãªãã·ã§ã³ãæå¹ã«ããã¨ããã©ã«ãã®å
容ã表示ããéã«ãã©ã«ãããã¡ã¤ã«ããå
ã«ä¸¦ã¹ã¾ãã</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>ãµã ãã¤ã«ã表示ãã</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>ãã®ãªãã·ã§ã³ãæå¹ã«ããã¨ãç»åããã®ä»ãµãã¼ãããã¦ãããã¡ã¤ã«ã®ãµã ãã¤ã«ã表示ãã¾ãããµã ãã¤ã«ãã¡ã¤ã«ã¯ã¦ã¼ã¶ã®ãã¼ã ãã£ã¬ã¯ããªã«ä½æãããé ããã£ã¬ã¯ã㪠<filename role="directory">.thumbnails</filename> ã«æ ¼ç´ããã¾ãã</para>
- <para><application>Thunar</application> ãæä¾ããåºæ¬ãµã ãã¤ã«æ©è½ãæ¡å¼µãããµãã¼ããããã¡ã¤ã«ã¿ã¤ãã追å ãããå ´å㯠<xref linkend="thumbnailers"/> ãåç
§ãã¦ãã ããã</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>æåãã¢ã¤ã³ã³ã®é£ã«ç½®ã</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>ãã®ãªãã·ã§ã³ãæå¹ã«ããã¨ãã¢ã¤ã³ã³è¡¨ç¤ºæã«ã¢ã¤ãã ã®ã¢ã¤ã³ã³ã®ãã£ãã·ã§ã³ãã¢ã¤ã³ã³ã®ä¸ã§ã¯ãªããé£ã«è¡¨ç¤ºããã¾ãã</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="preferences-side-pane">
- <title>ãµã¤ããã¤ã³ã®è¨å®</title>
-
- <para>ã·ã§ã¼ãã«ãããã¤ã³ããã³ããªã¼ãã¤ã³ã®è¡¨ç¤ºãªãã·ã§ã³ãè¨å®ã§ãã¾ãã</para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/preferences-side-pane.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>ãµã¤ããã¤ã³ã®è¨å®</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>ãµã¤ããã¤ã³ã«ã¯ãã¡ã¤ã«ã·ã¹ãã ä¸ã®ãã©ã«ãã¸ã®ã·ã§ã¼ãã«ããã®ãªã¹ãã®è¡¨ç¤º (ããã©ã«ã) ããã¾ãã¯ãã¡ã¤ã«ã·ã¹ãã ãããªã¼è¡¨ç¤ºã§ãã¾ãããã®ãã¼ã¸ã§ã¯ã·ã§ã¼ãã«ããããã³ããªã¼ãã¤ã³ã®ã¢ã¤ã³ã³ã®ãµã¤ãºãé¸æã§ãã¾ããã¾ããã¢ã¤ã³ã³ã«ã·ã³ãã«ã表示ãããã©ãããé¸æã§ãã¾ãã</para>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>ã¢ã¤ã³ã³ã®ãµã¤ãº</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>ãµã¤ããã¤ã³ã«è¡¨ç¤ºããã¢ã¤ã³ã³ã®ãµã¤ãºãã<guilabel>ãã¨ã¦ãå°ããã</guilabel> (16Ã16ãã¯ã»ã«) ãã <guilabel>ãã¨ã¦ã大ããã</guilabel> (128Ã128ãã¯ã»ã«) ã®éã§é¸æãã¾ãã</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>ã¢ã¤ã³ã³ã®ã·ã³ãã«ã表示ãã</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>ãã®ãªãã·ã§ã³ãæå¹ã«ããã¨ããµã¤ããã¤ã³ã®ãã©ã«ãã«ã·ã³ãã«ã表示ãã¾ãããã©ã«ãã®ã·ã³ãã«ã¯ãã©ã«ãã® <guilabel>ãããããã£ã</guilabel> ãã¤ã¢ãã°ã§è¨å®ã§ãã¾ããã¡ã¤ã³ã¨ãªã¢ã§ãã©ã«ããé¸æããã¡ã¤ã³ã¡ãã¥ã¼ãã <menuchoice><guimenu>ããã¡ã¤ã«ã</guimenu><guimenuitem>ãããããã£...ã</guimenuitem></menuchoice> ãé¸æããããã¾ãã¯ãã©ã«ãã®ä¸ã§å³ã¯ãªãã¯ããã³ã³ããã¹ãã¡ãã¥ã¼ãã <menuchoice><guimenuitem>ãããããã£...ã</guimenuitem></menuchoice> ãé¸æãã¦ãã ããã</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="preferences-behavior">
- <title>æ¯ãèãã®è¨å®</title>
-
- <para>ãã¡ã¤ã«ããã¼ã¸ã£ã®æ¯ãèããè¨å®ã§ãã¾ãã</para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/preferences-behavior.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>æ¯ãèãã®è¨å®</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>ã·ã³ã°ã«ã¯ãªãã¯ã§ã¢ã¤ãã ãã¢ã¯ãã£ãã«ãã</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>ãã®ãªãã·ã§ã³ãæå¹ã«ããã¨ãã¢ã¤ãã ãã¯ãªãã¯ããã ãã§ããã©ã«ãã®ã¢ã¯ã·ã§ã³ãå®è¡ããã¾ãããã®ãªãã·ã§ã³ãæå¹ã«ããã¢ã¤ãã ã®ä¸ã«ãã¦ã¹ãã¤ã³ã¿ã移åãããã¨ãã¢ã¤ãã ã®ã¿ã¤ãã«ã«ä¸ç·ã表示ãããå°ãé
ãã¦èªåçã«é¸æç¶æ
ã«ãªãã¾ãã</para>
- <para>ãã®é¸æç¶æ
ã«ãªãã¾ã§ã®æéã¯ãã®ä¸ã®ãªãã·ã§ã³ã§è¨å®ã§ããã»ã¬ã¯ã¿ãä¸çªå·¦ã«ä½ç½®ããã¨ã¢ã¤ãã ã®èªåé¸æã¯è¡ããã¾ããã</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>ããã«ã¯ãªãã¯ã§ã¢ã¤ãã ãã¢ã¯ãã£ãã«ãã</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>ãã®ãªãã·ã§ã³ãæå¹ã«ããã¨ãã¢ã¤ãã ãããã«ã¯ãªãã¯ããã¨ãã«ããã©ã«ãã®ã¢ã¯ã·ã§ã³ãå®è¡ãããã·ã³ã°ã«ã¯ãªãã¯ã§é¸æç¶æ
ã«ãªãã¾ãã</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="preferences-advanced">
- <title>詳細ã®è¨å®</title>
-
- <para>ãã¡ã¤ã«ããã¼ã¸ã£ã®è©³ç´°ãªæ©è½ã®è¨å®ãè¡ãã¾ãã</para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/preferences-advanced.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>詳細ã®è¨å®</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>ãã©ã«ãã®ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹æ¨©</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>ãã©ã«ãã® <guilabel>ãããããã£ã</guilabel> ãã¤ã¢ãã°ã§ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹æ¨©ãå¤æ´ããã¨ãã®åä½ãé¸æãã¾ãããã©ã«ãã®ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹æ¨©ãå¤æ´ãããã¨ãã« <application>Thunar</application> ãæ¯ååãåãããããããã©ã«ãã§æ°ããã¢ã¯ã»ã¹æ¨©ããã©ã«ãã®ã¿ã«é©ç¨ããããããã«ãã©ã«ãå
ã®ã¢ã¤ãã ã«ã¾ã§å帰çã«é©ç¨ããããé¸æãã¾ãã</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>ããªã¥ã¼ã 管ç</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para><application>Thunar</application> ã HAL ãµãã¼ãä»ãã§ã¤ã³ã¹ãã¼ã«ããã㤠<application>thunar-volman</application> ããã±ã¼ã¸ãã¤ã³ã¹ãã¼ã«ããã¦ããå ´åã«çµ±åããªã¥ã¼ã ããã¼ã¸ã£ãæå¹ã«ã§ãã¾ãããã®æ©è½ã®è©³ç´°ã«ã¤ãã¦ã¯ã<xref linkend="management-of-removable-drives-and-media"/> ãåç
§ãã¦ãã ããã</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="customizing-thunar">
- <title>Thunar ã®ã«ã¹ã¿ãã¤ãº</title>
-
- <para>ãã®ç« ã§ã¯ããã¡ã¤ã«ããã¼ã¸ã£ã®ä¸é¨ãå¿
è¦ã«å¿ãã¦ã«ã¹ã¿ãã¤ãºããæ¹æ³ã説æãã¾ãã</para>
-
-
- <sect2 id="sendto">
- <title>ãéããã¡ãã¥ã¼</title>
-
- <para>Thunar ã«ã¯ <guilabel>ãéãã</guilabel> ã¡ãã¥ã¼ãç¨æããã¦ããããã¡ã¤ã«ããã©ã«ãã®éãå
ãé¸æã§ãã¾ãã<guilabel>ãéãã</guilabel> ã¡ãã¥ã¼ã¸ã®ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹ã¯ãã¡ã¤ã³ã¡ãã¥ã¼ãã <menuchoice><guimenu>ããã¡ã¤ã«ã</guimenu><guimenuitem>ãéãã</guimenuitem></menuchoice> ãé¸æããããã¾ãã¯ãã¡ã¤ã«ããã©ã«ãã®ä¸ã§å³ã¯ãªãã¯ããã³ã³ããã¹ãã¡ãã¥ã¼ãã <menuchoice><guimenuitem>ãéãã</guimenuitem></menuchoice> ãé¸æãã¾ãã</para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/sendto-menu.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>ãéããã¡ãã¥ã¼</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>ããã©ã«ãã§ã¯ã<guilabel>ãéãã</guilabel> ã¡ãã¥ã¼ã«ã¯ããã¹ã¦ã®ãã¡ã¤ã«ããã³ãã©ã«ãã®é¸ææã« <guilabel>ããã¹ã¯ããã (ãªã³ã¯ãä½æ)ã</guilabel> ã¨ããååã®ã¨ã³ããªã表示ããããããé¸ã¶ã¨é¸æãããåã¢ã¤ãã ã®ãªã³ã¯ããã¹ã¯ãããã«ä½æãã¾ããã¾ãã<guilabel>ãã·ã§ã¼ãã«ãããã¤ã³ã</guilabel> ãæå¹ã«ãªã£ã¦ããã°ããã©ã«ãé¸ææã®ã¡ãã¥ã¼ã«ã¯ <guilabel>ããµã¤ããã¤ã³ (ã·ã§ã¼ãã«ãããä½æ)ã</guilabel> ã¨ããååã®ã¨ã³ããªã表示ããããããé¸ã¶ã¨ãµã¤ããã¤ã³ã«æ°ããã·ã§ã¼ãã«ããã追å ãã¾ãããããã¨ã³ããªã®æ¬¡ã«ã<application>Thunar</application> ã¯ã³ã³ãã¥ã¼ã¿ã«ãªã ã¼ããã«ãã©ã¤ããæ¥ç¶ããã¦ããã°ãããã®ã¨ã³ããªã表示ãã¾ããä¸ã®ã¹ã¯ãªã¼ã³ã·ã§ããã§ã¯ãã¡ã¤ã«ã®éãå
ã¨ã
㦠<guilabel>ãããããã¼ãã©ã¤ãã</guilabel> ã表示ããã¦ãã¾ãã<guilabel>ãéãã</guilabel> ã¡ãã¥ã¼ããããã¤ã¹ãä¸åº¦é¸æããã°ããã®ããã¤ã¹ã¯èªåçã«ãã¦ã³ãããããããæåã§ãã¦ã³ãããå¿
è¦ããªããã¨è¦ãã¦ããã¦ãã ããã</para>
-
- <para>ããã«ã<application>Thunar</application> 㯠<application>thunar-sendto-email</application> ãã©ã°ã¤ã³ãå梱ãã¦ããã<guilabel>ãã¡ã¼ã« (æ·»ä»ãã¡ã¤ã«)ã</guilabel> ã¨ã³ããªã追å ããã¦ãã¾ããããã¯é¸æããããã¡ã¤ã«ãæ·»ä»ãã¡ã¤ã«ã¨ãã¦ã¡ã¼ã«éä¿¡ã§ããããã«ãã¾ããé¸æãããã¢ã¤ãã ã®ä¸ã«ãã©ã«ããä¸ã¤ã§ãå«ã¾ãã¦ããã°ãé¸æãããã¢ã¤ãã ã¯ã¡ã¼ã«ã«æ·»ä»ãããåã« ZIP å½¢å¼ã§ã¢ã¼ã«ã¤ãããã¾ããä»ã«ãè¤æ°ã®ãã¡ã¤ã«ãé¸æããå ´åãããã㯠200KiB ãè¶
ãããµã¤ãºã®ãã¡ã¤ã«ãé¸æããå ´åã«ã¯ããã¡ã¤ã«ã ZIP å½¢å¼ã§ã¢ã¼ã«ã¤ããããã©ããã®ç¢ºèªãè¡ããã¾ãã</para>
-
- <para><application>Thunar</application> ã® <guilabel>ãéãã</guilabel> ã¡ãã¥ã¼ãæ¡å¼µããæ°ããã¿ã¼ã²ããç¨ã®ã¨ã³ããªãå©ç¨è
ã¾ãã¯ã¢ããªã±ã¼ã·ã§ã³éçºè
ã追å ããå ´åã¯ãæ¨æº<ulink type="http" url="http://freedesktop.org/wiki/Standards_2fdesktop_2dentry_2dspec">ãã¹ã¯ãããã¨ã³ããªãã¡ã¤ã«</ulink> ã使ç¨ãããã¨ã§å®¹æã«è¡ãã¾ãããããã®ãã¡ã¤ã«ã¯ <filename role="directory">$XDG_DATA_DIRS/Thunar/sendto/</filename> ãã©ã«ãã«æ ¼ç´ãããªããã°ãªãã¾ãã (ç°å¢å¤æ° <literal>$XDG_DATA_DIRS</literal> ã«é¢ãã詳細ã¯ã<ulink type="http" url="http://freedesktop.org/wiki/Standards_2fbasedir_2dspec">XDG Base Directory Specification</ulink> ãåç
§ãã¦ãã ãã)ã</para>
-
- <para>ã¿ã¼ã²ããã® <filename>.desktop</filename> ãã¡ã¤ã«ã® <literal>MimeType</literal> ã«ã¯ã<guilabel>ãéãã</guilabel> ã¡ãã¥ã¼ã«ãã®ã¨ã³ããªã表示ããããã¡ã¤ã«ã®ã¿ã¤ããæå®ãã¾ããä¾ãã°ã<ulink type="http" url="http://flickr.com/">Flickr</ulink> ã®ã¢ãããã¼ããã¼ã«ã®ã¨ã³ããªã追å ããå ´åããã®ã¨ã³ããªã¯ JPEG (ã¾ã㯠Frickr ããµãã¼ããããã¡ã¤ã«å½¢å¼ã®) ãã¡ã¤ã«ãé¸æãããã¨ãã«ã®ã¿è¡¨ç¤ºãããã¹ãã§ããã<literal>MimeType=image/jpeg;</literal> ã®æå®ã追å ããã¹ãã§ãã<literal>MimeType</literal> ãæå®ããªãã£ãå ´åã«ã¯ã¨ã³ããªã¯ãã¹ã¦ã®ãã¡ã¤ã«ã¿ã¤ãã§è¡¨ç¤ºããã¾ãã</para>
-
- <para>ã¢ããªã±ã¼ã·ã§ã³ <application>postr</application> ã使ç¨ããå®å
¨ãªä¾ã以ä¸ã«ç¤ºãã¾ã:</para>
-
-<programlisting>
-# postr.desktop - Integrate postr into
-# the "Send To" menu.
-[Desktop Entry]
-Type=Application
-Version=1.0
-Encoding=UTF-8
-TryExec=postr
-Exec=postr %F
-Icon=postr
-Name=Flickr
-MimeType=image/jpeg;</programlisting>
-
- <para>ãã®ãã¡ã¤ã«ã <filename role="directory">~/.local/share/Thunar/sendto/</filename> (ãªãã£ããä½æãã¦ãã ãã) ã«ã¤ã³ã¹ãã¼ã«ããã¨ãJPEG ãã¡ã¤ã«ã®<guilabel>ãéãã</guilabel>ã¡ãã¥ã¼ã«æ°ããã¨ã³ã㪠<guilabel>ãFlickrã</guilabel> ã表示ãããããã使ã£ã¦ JPEG ç»åã Frickr ã¸ã¢ãããã¼ãã§ããããã«ãªãã¯ãã§ãã</para>
-
- <para><ulink type="http" url="http://thunar.xfce.org/pwiki/documentation/sendto_menu">Thunar Project Wiki</ulink> ã«ã¯ã<guilabel>ãéãã</guilabel>ã¡ãã¥ã¼ã§ä½¿ããã¨ã³ããªã®å®ç¨ä¾ãç»é²ããã¦ãã¾ããWiki ãã¼ã¸ã«ããªãã®æ°ããä¾ããæ°è»½ã«è¿½å ãã¦ã¿ã¦ãã ããã</para>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="thumbnailers">
- <title>ãµã ãã¤ã©</title>
-
- <para>Thunar ã¯ããã¤ãã®ãã¡ã¤ã«ã¿ã¤ãã®ãã¡ã¤ã«ã®å
容ã®ãã¬ãã¥ã¼ã¨ãã¦ãµã ãã¤ã«è¡¨ç¤ºããããã«ããµã ãã¤ã«ãä½æããå°ããªã¦ã¼ãã£ãªãã£ã使ç¨ãã¾ãããããå°ããªãã¼ã«ã¯ãµã ãã¤ã©ã¨å¼ã°ãã¾ããThunar ã¯ã¤ã¡ã¼ã¸ã¨ãã©ã³ããã¡ã¤ã«ã®ãµã ãã¤ã©ãå梱ãã¦ããã<literal>gconf</literal> ããµãã¼ããã GNOME ã®ãµã ãã¤ã©ãã¤ã³ã¹ãã¼ã«ããã¦ããã°ããããèªåçã«ä½¿ç¨ãã¾ãããããããã®ãµã ãã¤ã©ã®åºæ¬æ©è½ã«å ããä»ã®ãã¡ã¤ã«ã¿ã¤ãã®ãµã ãã¤ã©ãåçã«æ¡å¼µãããã¨ããããããããã¾ããã</para>
-
- <para>ããªããã«ã¹ã¿ã ãµã ãã¤ã©ãä½æããå ´åãå°ãªãã¨ã2ã¤ã®ã³ãã³ãã©ã¤ã³ãã©ã¡ã¼ã¿ã«å¯¾å¿ããããã°ã©ã ã«ããå¿
è¦ãããã¾ããä¸ã¤ã¯å
¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ã«ãµãã¼ãããããã¡ã¤ã«ã¿ã¤ãã«å¯¾å¿ãã¦ãããã¨ãããä¸ã¤ã¯åºåãã¡ã¤ã«ã« <ulink type="http" url="http://jens.triq.net/thumbnail-spec/creation.html#AEN139">Thumbnail Management Standard</ulink> ã§æå®ããããã©ã¼ãããã«æºæ ãã PNG ãã¡ã¤ã«ã«å¯¾å¿ãã¦ãããã¨ã§ããã¾ããå¿
é ã§ã¯ããã¾ããããããªãã®ããã°ã©ã ã¯ãµã ãã¤ã«ã®ãµã¤ãºè¦æ±ã«å¯¾å¿ãã¦ãããã¨ãå¼·ãæ¨å¥¨ããã¾ããããªãã®ä½æããããã°ã©ã ãåæãªç»åãµã¤ãºã§ãã¡ã¤ã«ãåºåããå ´åãThunar ã¯å¾ã§ãããè¦æ±ããããµã¤ãºã«å¤æ´ãã¾ãããããã¯æé©ãªãµã¤ãºã§ãµã ãã¤ã«ãçæããå ´åã«æ¯ã¹é©åãªçµæ
ãçã¿åºãã¨ã¯éãã¾ããã</para>
-
- <para>ããªãã®ãµã ãã¤ã«ãçæããã¦ã¼ãã£ãªãã£ãã§ãããã£ãããThunar ããããèªèãã¦ä½¿ç¨ã§ããããã«ç»é²ããå¿
è¦ãããã¾ãããã®ããã«ã¯ãããªã㯠<filename role="directory">$XDG_DATA_DIRS/thumbnailers/</filename> ãã¹ã®ããããã«ãµã ãã¤ã©ã®èª¬æãã¡ã¤ã« (<filename>.desktop</filename> ãã¡ã¤ã«) ãã¤ã³ã¹ãã¼ã«ããªããã°ãªãã¾ãããä¾ãã°ããã®ãµã ãã¤ã©ãããªãã®ã¦ã¼ã¶ã¢ã«ã¦ã³ãã ãã§ä½¿ç¨ãããå ´åã«ã¯ã<filename>.desktop</filename> ãã¡ã¤ã«ã <filename role="directory">~/.local/share/thumbnailers/</filename> ã«ã¤ã³ã¹ãã¼ã«ãã¾ãããµã ãã¤ã©ã® <filename>.desktop</filename> ãã¡ã¤ã«ã¯ã以ä¸ã®ãã©ã¼ãããã«ãªãã¾ãã</para>
-
- <sect3 id="thumbnailer-desktop-file-format">
- <title>ãµã ãã¤ã©èª¬æãã¡ã¤ã«ã®ãã©ã¼ããã</title>
-
- <para>ãµã ãã¤ã©èª¬æãã¡ã¤ã«ã¯ <ulink type="http" url="http://standards.freedesktop.org/desktop-entry-spec/latest/">Desktop Entry Format</ulink> ã§è¦å®ãããå½¢å¼ã§ã<literal>Type</literal> ã«ç¹æ®ãªã¿ã¤ã <literal>X-Thumbnailer</literal> ãæå®ããç¹æ®ãªãã£ã¼ã«ã <literal>X-Thumbnailer-Exec</literal> ã«æ°ããã³ã¼ããæå®ãã¾ãã</para>
-
- <programlisting>
-[Desktop Entry]
-Version=1.0
-Encoding=UTF-8
-Type=X-Thumbnailer
-Name=Your Thumbnailer
-MimeType=your-supported/mime-type;
-X-Thumbnailer-Exec=your-thumbnailer %i %o %s</programlisting>
-
- <para> <literal>Version</literal> ããã³ <literal>Encoding</literal> ã¯ãã¹ã¯ãããã¨ã³ããªä»æ§ã«ãã£ã¦æ±ºã¾ãã¾ããä¸ã®ä¾ã®å¤ããã®ã¾ã¾ä½¿ç¨ãã¦ãã ããã<literal>Type</literal> ãã£ã¼ã«ãã¯ç¹æ®ãªå¤ <literal>X-Thumbnailer</literal> ã§ãªããã°ãªãããä»ã®å¤ã§ã¯ã¨ãµã ãã¤ã©ã¨ãã¦èªèããã¾ããã<literal>Name</literal> ãã£ã¼ã«ãã«ã¯ããªãã®ãµã ãã¤ã©ã®èª¬æãè¨è¿°ãã¦ãã ããã</para>
-
- <para><literal>X-Thumbnailer-Exec</literal> ãã£ã¼ã«ãã«ã¯ããªãã®ãµã ãã¤ã©ã®ã³ãã³ããæå®ãã¾ããããã§ã¯ãµã ãã¤ã©å®è¡æã«ç½®ãæããããããã¤ãã®ãã£ã¼ã«ãã³ã¼ãããµãã¼ããã¦ãã¾ããèªèãããã£ã¼ã«ãã³ã¼ãã以ä¸ã«ç¤ºãã¾ã:</para>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>%i</varname></term>
- <listitem>ãµã ãã¤ã«ãä½æããå
¥åãã¡ã¤ã«ã®ãã¼ã«ã«ãã¹ã§ãããµã ãã¤ã©ãèµ·åãããã£ã¬ã¯ããªããã®ç¸å¯¾ãã¹ãã絶対ãã¹ã«ãªãã¾ãã</listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>%o</varname></term>
- <listitem>çæããããµã ãã¤ã«ãåºåããããã¡ã¤ã«ã®ãã¼ã«ã«ãã¹ã§ããåºåãã¡ã¤ã«ã¯ãµã ãã¤ã«æ¨æº (ä¸è¨åç
§) ã«æºæ ããæå¹ãª PNG ãã¡ã¤ã«ã§ãªããã°ãªãã¾ãããä¸é¨ã®ãµã¼ããã¼ãã£ãã¼ã«ãå¼ã³åºãå ´åããã¹ã¯ <literal>.png</literal> ã§çµãããªããããããªããã¨ãè¦ãã¦ããã¦ãã ããã</listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>%s</varname></term>
- <listitem>è¦æ±ãããçæãããµã ãã¤ã«ã®ãµã¤ãº (ãã¯ã»ã«) ã§ãããã®ãã©ã¡ã¿ã¯ä»»æã§ãã</listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>%u</varname></term>
- <listitem><literal>%i</literal> ã¨ä¼¼ã¦ãã¾ããããã¡ã¤ã«ã®ãã¹ã§ã¯ãªããURI ã«ç½®ãæãããã¾ãããã㯠GNOME ã¨ã®äºææ§ã®ããã«è¿½å ããã¾ããã</listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>%%</varname></term>
- <listitem>ä¸æåã® <literal>%</literal> ã«ç½®ãæãããã¾ãã</listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
-
- <para>ãã©ã¡ã¼ã¿ã«ã¯ãå°ãªãã¨ã <literal>%o</literal> ã¨ã<literal>%i</literal> ã¾ã㯠<literal>%u</literal> ãæå®ãããªããã°ãªãã¾ãããæå®ãããªãå ´åãµã ãã¤ã©ã¯æ£ããåä½ãã¾ããã</para>
-
- <para><literal>MimeType</literal> ã«ã¯ãµã ãã¤ã©ããã¬ãã¥ã¼ãçæã§ãã MIME ã¿ã¤ãããã»ãã³ãã³ã§åºåã£ã¦æå®ãã¾ãã</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="eps-thumbnailer-example">
- <title>EPS ãµã ãã¤ã©ã®ä¾</title>
-
- <para>ããã§ã¯ãImageMagick ã®ä¸é¨ã¨ãã¦æä¾ããã <command>convert</command> ã¦ã¼ãã£ãªãã£ã使ç¨ããã<filename>.eps</filename> ãã¡ã¤ã«ç¨ãµã ãã¤ã©ã®ä½æããã¤ã³ã¹ãã¼ã«ã¾ã§ã®ä¾ãç´¹ä»ãã¾ããæåã«ããµã ãã¤ã«ãè¦æ±ããããµã¤ãºã§çæããããã®ã<command>convert</command> ãå¼ã³åºãç°¡åãªã¹ã¯ãªãããä½æãã¾ãã</para>
-
- <programlisting>
-#!/bin/sh
-#
-# eps-thumbnailer - Example thumbnailer script for EPS files.
-#
-# Usage: esp-thumbnailer eps-file png-file size
-#
-
-# command line parameters
-ifile=$1
-ofile=$2
-size=$3
-
-# invoke convert (ImageMagick)
-exec convert "eps:$ifile" -scale "$sizex$size" "png:$ofile"</programlisting>
-
- <para>ãã®ã¹ã¯ãªããã <filename>eps-thumbnailer</filename> ã¨ããååã§ä¿åããå®è¡è¨±å¯ãè¨å®ãã¦ã<filename role="directory">/usr/local/bin</filename> ã«ã¤ã³ã¹ãã¼ã«ãã¾ãã</para>
-
- <screen>
-$ chmod +x eps-thumbnailer
-$ sudo install eps-thumbnailer /usr/local/bin/eps-thumbnailer</screen>
-
- <para>次ã«ã以ä¸ã®ãããªãµã ãã¤ã«èª¬æãã¡ã¤ã« <filename>eps-thumbnailer.desktop</filename> ãä½æãã¾ãã</para>
-
- <programlisting>
-[Desktop Entry]
-Version=1.0
-Encoding=UTF-8
-Type=X-Thumbnailer
-Name=EPS Thumbnailer
-TryExec=convert
-MimeType=image/x-eps;
-X-Thumbnailer-Exec=/usr/local/bin/eps-thumbnailer %i %o %s</programlisting>
-
- <para>ãã®ãã¡ã¤ã«ã¯ <filename role="directory">/usr/local/share/thumbnailers</filename> ã«ã¤ã³ã¹ãã¼ã«ãããªããã°ãªãã¾ãã (ãªãã£ããä½æãã¦ãã ãã)ã</para>
-
- <screen>
-$ sudo install -d /usr/local/share/thumbnailers
-$ sudo install eps-thumbnailer.desktop /usr/local/share/thumbnailers/eps-thumbnailer.desktop</screen>
-
- <para><filename>eps-thumbnailer.desktop</filename> ãã¡ã¤ã«ã«ç¹æ®ãã¼ <literal>TryExec</literal> ãæå®ããã¦ããã°ãããåç
§ãã¾ãã<literal>TryExec</literal> ã«ã¯ããµã ãã¤ã©ãåä½ããããã«ã·ã¹ãã ä¸ã«åå¨ããªããã°ãªããªãã³ãã³ããè¨å®ãã¾ãããã®ä¾ã®å ´åããã®ã¹ã¯ãªãã㯠<command>convert</command> ã¦ã¼ãã£ãªãã£ãåå¨ããªãã¨èµ·åããã¾ããã</para>
-
- <para>æå¾ã«ããµã ãã¤ã©ãã£ãã·ã¥ãåçæããThunar ã«ãã®ãµã ãã¤ã©ãèªèããã¾ãããµã ãã¤ã©ãã£ãã·ã¥ã¯ <filename>$XDG_CACHE_HOME/Thunar/thumbnailers.cache</filename> ã«ããã¾ã (ããªããã¾ãã¯ããªãã®ã·ã¹ãã 管çè
ãå¤æ´ãã¦ããªããã°ã<varname>$XDG_CACHE_HOME</varname> 㯠<filename role="directory">~/.cache/</filename> ãã©ã«ããæãã¦ãã¾ã)ããµã ãã¤ã©ãã£ãã·ã¥ã¯ Thunar ã«ãã£ã¦å®æçã«åä½æããã¾ãããThunar ã«å梱ããã¦ãã <filename>thunar-vfs-update-thumbnailers-cache-1</filename> ã¦ã¼ãã£ãªãã£ã使ç¨ãã¦å¼·å¶çã«åä½æããããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãããã®ã¦ã¼ãã£ãªãã£ã¯é常ããªãã®ã¤ã³ã¹ãã¬ã¼ã·ã§ã³ãã¬ãã£ãã¯ã¹ã®ãµããã©ã«ã <filename role="directory">libexec</filename> ã«ã¤ã³ã¹ãã¼ã«ããã¦ãã¾ã (Debian/Ubuntu ã®å ´å㯠<filename role="directory">/u
sr/lib/thunar</filename>) ãå¾ã£ã¦ãä¾ãã° Thunar ããã¬ãã£ãã¯ã¹æå® <filename role="directory">/usr</filename> ã§ã¤ã³ã¹ãã¼ã«ããã¦ããå ´åã®ãã®ã¦ã¼ãã£ãªãã£ã®èµ·åã¯ä»¥ä¸ã®ããã«ãªãã¾ã:</para>
-
- <screen>$ /usr/libexec/thunar-vfs-update-thumbnailers-cache-1</screen>
-
- <para>ãã ãããµã ãã¤ã©ãã£ãã·ã¥ã¯ã·ã¹ãã å
¨ä½ã§ã®å ´æã§ã¯ãªããããªãã®ãã¼ã ãã©ã«ãã«æ ¼ç´ãããããããã®ããã°ã©ã ãã¹ã¼ãã¼ã¦ã¼ã¶ã§ã¯ãªããããªãã®ã¦ã¼ã¶ã¢ã«ã¦ã³ãã§å®è¡ãããã¨ãå¿ããªãã§ãã ããã</para>
-
- <para>ãã㧠Thunar ã¯å¤æ´ããããã¡ã¤ã«ã¢ãã¿ãªã³ã°ãµãã¼ã (FAM ã¾ã㯠Gamin ã使ç¨ãã¾ã) ä»ãã§ã³ã³ãã¤ã«ãããæ°ç§å¾ã«ã¯æ°ãããµã ãã¤ã©ãã£ãã·ã¥ãèªåçã«ããã¯ã¢ããããããã®å¾ã¯ããªãã®ã«ã¹ã¿ã ãµã ãã¤ã©ã使ç¨ãã¦ãµã ãã¤ã«ã®çæãã§ããããã«ãªãã¾ãããããããè¡ãããªããã°ãèµ·åä¸ã®ãã¹ã¦ã® Thunar ã¤ã³ã¹ã¿ã³ã¹ã以ä¸ã®ã³ãã³ãã§çµäºããã¦ãã ããã</para>
-
- <screen>$ Thunar -q</screen>
-
- <para>ãã®å¾ Thunar ãèµ·åãç´ãã¦ãã ããã</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="cleaning-up-thumbnails">
- <title>ãµã ãã¤ã«ã®ã¯ãªã¼ã³ã¢ãã</title>
-
- <para>çæããããµã ãã¤ã«ã¯ <ulink type="http" url="http://jens.triq.net/thumbnail-spec/index.html">Thumbnail Management Standard</ulink> ã«æºæ ã㦠<filename role="directory">~/.thumbnails/</filename> ãã©ã«ãã«æ ¼ç´ããã¦ãã¾ããæ°ãããµã ãã¤ã©ããã¹ããã¦ãããã¡ã«ãµã ãã¤ã©ãã£ãã·ã¥ãæé¤ããããªã£ãå ´åã¯ã以ä¸ã®ããã«ãã£ãã·ã¥ãã©ã«ããåé¤ãã¦ãã ããã</para>
-
- <screen>$ rm -rf ~/.thumbnails/</screen>
-
- <para>ããã§ããªãã®ãã¼ã ãã©ã«ãã«å¤å°ã®ç©ºãã¹ãã¼ã¹ãã§ãã¾ãããã®ãã©ã«ãã«æ ¼ç´ããã¦ãããã¹ã¦ã®æ
å ±ã¯ããªãã®ãã¡ã¤ã«ã·ã¹ãã ã«ãããã¡ã¤ã«ããèªåçã«åä½æãããå¿
è¦ãªãã¼ã¿ã失ããããã¨ã¯ããã¾ããã</para>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="advanced-topics">
- <title>é«åº¦ãªè©±é¡</title>
-
-
- <sect2 id="to-bulk-rename-files">
- <title>è¤æ°ãã¡ã¤ã«åã®ä¸æ¬å¤æ´</title>
-
- <para><emphasis>ãã«ã¯ãªãã¼ã </emphasis> ã§ã¯ããã¤ãã®åºæºã使ç¨ãã¦è¤æ°ã®ãã¡ã¤ã«ã®ååãä¸åº¦ã«å¤æ´ã§ãã¾ãã<application>Thunar</application> ã«ã¯ãã«ã¯ãªãã¼ã ãå梱ããã¦ãããã³ãã³ã <command>Thunar -B</command> ãå
¥åããããã¾ã㯠<application>Thunar</application> ã®ã¡ã¤ã³ã¨ãªã¢ä¸ã§è¤æ°ã®ãã¡ã¤ã«ãé¸æã <keycombo><keycap>F2</keycap></keycombo> ãã¼ãæ¼ãããã¡ã¤ã³ã¡ãã¥ã¼ãã <menuchoice><guimenu>ãç·¨éã</guimenu><guimenuitem>ãååã®å¤æ´...ã</guimenuitem></menuchoice> ãé¸æããã¨èµ·åããã¾ãã</para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/bulk-rename.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>è¤æ°ãã¡ã¤ã«åã®ä¸æ¬å¤æ´</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para><emphasis>ãã«ã¯ãªãã¼ã </emphasis> ã¯ãã¡ã¤ã«åããã¡ã¤ã«ã®æ¡å¼µåãã¾ãã¯ãã®ä¸¡æ¹ãå¤æ´ã§ãã¾ãã<application>Thunar</application> ã¯ç¾å¨ä»¥ä¸ã® <emphasis>ä¸æ¬å¤æ´</emphasis> ããµãã¼ããã¦ãã¾ã:</para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem><para>æåã®é¤å»</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>ãã¡ã¤ã«ã®çªå·ä»ã</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>æ¥ä»ã¾ãã¯æå»ã®æ¿å
¥</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>æåã®æ¿å
¥ã¾ãã¯ä¸æ¸ã</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>æåã®æ¤ç´¢ã¨ç½®ãæã</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>大æåãå°æåãã¾ãã¯å
é ã®ã¿å¤§æåã¸ã®å¤æ</para></listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
-
- <para><application>Thunar</application> ãã©ã°ã¤ã³ã«ã¯ã<emphasis>ãã«ã¯ãªãã¼ã </emphasis> ã®æ©è½ãæ¡å¼µãããã®ãããã¾ãã<ulink type="http" url="http://thunar.xfce.org/plugins.html">Thunar Plugins</ulink> ã¦ã§ããµã¤ãã訪ãã¦ãç¾å¨å©ç¨å¯è½ãªã¨ã¯ã¹ãã³ã·ã§ã³ããã§ãã¯ãã¦ãã ããã</para>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="the-unix-file-system">
- <title>UNIX ãã¡ã¤ã«ã·ã¹ãã </title>
-
- <para>ãã¡ã¤ã«ããã¼ã¸ã£ Thunar ã¯ãåºæ¬çãªãã¡ã¤ã«ã·ã¹ãã ã®æ½è±¡çãªäºäºãä½ã®åé¡ãç¡ãããªãã¾ãã®ã§ãå©ç¨è
ã¯ããããæ°ã«ããå¿
è¦ã¯ããã¾ãããã¨ã¯è¨ããªãããå
¨ä½åãæ´ãããã«åºæ¬æ¦å¿µãç解ãã¦ããã¨å¾ã
å½¹ç«ã¤å ´åãããã¾ãããã®ç« ã§ã¯ãUNIX ãã¡ã¤ã«ã·ã¹ãã ã®æ¦å¿µãæçã«ç´¹ä»ãã¾ããããã¯ãä»æ¥ã«ããã Linux ãå«ããããã UNIX ã®æ´¾ç OS ã§ç¨ãããã¦ãã¾ãã</para>
-
- <sect3 id="folders-and-paths">
- <title>ãã©ã«ãã¨ãã¹</title>
-
- <para>UNIX ãã¡ã¤ã«ã·ã¹ãã ã§ã¯ããã¹ã¦ã®ãã¡ã«ãã¯ä¸ã¤ã®æä¸ä½ãã©ã«ãããä¸ã¸åãã£ã¦æåããããªããé
ç½®ããã¦ããã¾ããéãã«ãªã£ã樹æ¨ã®æ§é ãæ³åãã¦ã¿ã¦ãã ããããã®æä¸ä½ã«ãããã©ã«ãã¯<emphasis>ã«ã¼ããã£ã¬ã¯ããª</emphasis> (<emphasis>ãã£ã¬ã¯ããª</emphasis> ã¨ããç¨èªã¯ <emphasis>ãã©ã«ã</emphasis> ã®ä»£ããã«ãã使ããã¾ã) ã¨å¼ã°ããThunar ã§ã¯ <guilabel>ãã¡ã¤ã«ã·ã¹ãã </guilabel> ã¨ãã¦è¡¨ç¤ºããã¾ããã¤ã¾ããããå°ç¹ã«å°éããã¾ã§ãã©ã«ããããã©ã«ãã¸ã¨ãã®æ¨æ§é ãç»ã£ã¦è¡ãããã®å¾ã«ç®æ¨ã¨ããå ´æã«çãã¾ã§ãµããã©ã«ããä¸ã£ã¦è¡ãã®ã§ãã</para>
-
- <para>ãã®æ¨æ§é ã§ã®ãã¡ã¤ã«ããã©ã«ãã®ä½ç½®ã¯ãã® <emphasis>ãã¹</emphasis> ã§è¨ããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãããã®ãã¹ã¨ããã®ã¯ãç®æ¨ã¨ãããã©ã«ãããã¡ã¤ã«ã«ãã©ãçãããã«ééãã¦ãããªããã°ãããªããã©ã«ãã®ãªã¹ãã§ãæä¸é¨ã®ãã©ã«ãããå§ã¾ãã¾ããä¾ãã°ã<filename role="directory">/home/luke</filename> ã¯æä¸é¨ãã©ã«ãã®ãµããã©ã«ã <filename role="directory">home</filename> ã®ãµããã©ã«ã <filename role="directory">luke</filename> ã«ãªãã¾ãã<filename>/home/luke/myfile.txt</filename> ã¯ãã®ãµããã©ã«ãã«ãã <filename>myfile.txt</filename> ã¨ãããã¡ã¤ã«ã§ãããããã®ãã¹ã®å
é ã«ãã <filename role="directory">/</filename> ã¯æä¸é¨ãã©ã«ãã表ãã¾ãã</para>
-
- <para>ãã¹ã¦ã®å©ç¨è
ãå人ç¨ã®ãã¡ã¤ã«ãè¨å®ãä¿ç®¡ããããã®åå¥ã®ãã©ã«ããæã¡ã¾ãããã®ãã©ã«ã㯠<emphasis>ãã¼ã ãã£ã¬ã¯ããª</emphasis> ã¨å¼ã°ããThunar ã§ã¯å©ç¨è
ã®ãã°ã¤ã³åã¨å
±ã«ç¹å¥ãªã¢ã¤ã³ã³ã§è¡¨ç¤ºããã¾ããWindows ã§ç¥ããã <guilabel>ï¾ï½²ï¾ï½§ï½²ï¾</guilabel> ã¨ä¼¼ã¦ãã¾ããããããã®å©ç¨è
ã® <emphasis>ãã¼ã ãã£ã¬ã¯ããª</emphasis> ã¯é常 <filename role="directory">/home</filename> ã®ä¸ã«ããã¾ããä¾ã¨ãã¦ä¸ããã¨ããã°ã¤ã³å <filename role="directory">luke</filename> ã®ãã¼ã ãã£ã¬ã¯ããªã¯ <filename role="directory">/home/luke</filename> ã«ãªãã<filename role="directory">/home/jane</filename> ã¯ãã°ã¤ã³åã <filename role="directory">jane</filename> ã®ãã¼ã ãã£ã¬ã¯ããªã«ãªãã¾ãã</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="file-types">
- <title>ãã¡ã¤ã«ã®ç¨®é¡</title>
-
- <para>ãã御åç¥ããããã¾ããããUNIX ã§ã¯ãããããã®ããã¡ã¤ã«ã¨ãã¦åãæ±ããã¾ããUNIX ã·ã¹ãã ãæ§æããã»ã¼ãã¹ã¦ã®ç©ä½ããããã風ã«åãæ±ãããã¨èãã¦å·®ãæ¯ãããã¾ãããäºå®ãå種è£
ç½®ãå¨è¾ºæ©å¨ãç¹æ®ãã¡ã¤ã«ã¨ãã¦è¡¨ããã¾ããä¸è¦æå³ã®ç¡ãããã«æãããããããã¾ãããããã㯠UNIX ããã®æ´¾ç OS ã®å¼·å³ã®ä¸ã¤ã§ããUNIX ã¯ã·ã³ãã«ãªã³ã¢ãä½å¹´ã«ãããã£ã¦ä¿å®ããã ãã§ããã®ã«å¯¾ãã¦ãä»ã®ãªãã¬ã¼ãã£ã³ã°ã·ã¹ãã ã¯æ°ãããã¯ããã¸ã¼ãç´¹ä»ããã度ã«ãæ°ããæ¦å¿µãå°å
¥ããªããã°ãªãã¾ããã§ããã</para>
-
- <para>UNIX ãã¡ã¤ã«ã·ã¹ãã ã«ããããã¡ã¤ã«ã®ç¨®é¡ã«ã¯ã4 ã¤ã®éè¦ãªãã®ãããã¾ãã</para>
-
- <sect4 id="file-types-ordinary-files">
- <title>æ®éã®ãã¡ã¤ã«</title>
-
- <para>æ®éã®ãã¡ã¤ã«ã¯æåãã¼ã¿ãå«ãã§ããããããã°ã©ã ã¾ãã¯ä»ã®ãã¼ã¿ã§ãã£ãããã¾ããããã«ã¯ç»åãã¡ã¤ã«ããªã¼ãã£ãªãã¡ã¤ã«ããªãã£ã¹ææ¸ããã³åç»ãã¡ã¤ã«ãå
¥ãã¾ãã<emphasis>ãã¡ã¤ã«</emphasis> ã¨ããç¨èªããããæ®éã®ãã¡ã¤ã«ãæãã®ã«ãã使ç¨ããã¾ãã</para>
- </sect4>
-
- <sect4 id="file-types-folder-files">
- <title>ãã©ã«ããã¡ã¤ã«</title>
-
- <para>UNIX ãã¡ã¤ã«ã·ã¹ãã ã§ã¯ãã©ã«ãããã¡ã¤ã«ã§ããæ£ç¢ºã«è¨ãã°ãã©ã«ãã¯ç¹æ®ãã¡ã¤ã«ã«ãªãã¾ãããã®ãã©ã«ãå
ã«ãããã¹ã¦ã®ãã¡ã¤ã«ãåç
§ããããã®ãã¡ã¤ã«åã®ããããå«ã¾ãã¦ãã¾ãã</para>
- </sect4>
-
- <sect4 id="file-types-symbolic-link-files">
- <title>ã·ã³ããªãã¯ãªã³ã¯ãã¡ã¤ã«</title>
-
- <para>ã·ã³ããªãã¯ãªã³ã¯ (ãã <emphasis>ãªã³ã¯</emphasis> ã¨å¼ã°ãã¾ã) ã¯ãã¡ã¤ã«ã·ã¹ãã ã§ãä»ã®ãã¡ã¤ã«ã¸ã®ãã¹ãå«ãç¹æ®ãã¡ã¤ã«ã§ããå¾ã£ã¦ã·ã³ããªãã¯ãã¡ã¤ã«èªèº«ã¯ç¹ã«æå³ã®ããæ
å ±ãæã¡ã¾ãããåã«ä»ã®ãã¡ã¤ã«ãåç
§ããã ãã§ãã</para>
- </sect4>
-
- <sect4 id="file-types-device-files">
- <title>ããã¤ã¹ãã¡ã¤ã«</title>
-
- <para>å§ãã®æ¹ã§è¿°ã¹ãããã« (ã»ã¨ãã©ã®) ããã¤ã¹ããã¡ã¤ã«ã·ã¹ãã çµç±ã§ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹ããã¾ãããããç¹æ®ããã¤ã¹ãã¡ã¤ã«ã¯é常 <filename role="directory">/dev</filename> ãã©ã«ãã«ããã¾ããä¾ãã°ãç¹æ®ãã¡ã¤ã« <filename>/dev/hda</filename> 㯠Linux ä¸ã§ã®ä¸çªç®ã® IDE ãã£ã¹ã¯ã表ãã¾ãã</para>
- </sect4>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="faq">
- <title>ãããã質å</title>
-
- <para>ãã®ç« ã§ã¯ @PACKAGE_NAME@ ã使ç¨ããã«ããã£ã¦ãããªãã®é »åº¦ã§å°ãããã質åã«åçãã¾ãããã®ãã¼ã¸ã«ãªã質åãããã®ã§ãããã<ulink type="http" url="http://bugzilla.xfce.org/enter_bug.cgi?product=Thunar&format=guided">è¦æ</ulink> ãåºãã¦ä¸ãããããé¡ããã¾ãã</para>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-executables">
- <title>å®è¡å¯è½ã«ãªã£ã¦ãããã¡ã¤ã«ãå®è¡ããªãã®ã¯ãªãã§ãã?</title>
-
- <para>ã»ãã¥ãªãã£ä¸ã®çç±ãããThunar ã¯ç¨®é¡ã <literal>application/x-desktop</literal>, <literal>application/x-executable</literal> ããã³ <literal>application/x-shellscript</literal> ã®ãã¡ã¤ã«ã®ã¿ãå®è¡ãã¾ãããã¹ã¯ããããã¡ã¤ã«ã«å¯¾ãã¦ã¯ã種é¡ã <literal>Application</literal> ãã¤é©æ£ãª <literal>Exec</literal> è¡ãæå®ããã¦ãããããããã¯ç¨®é¡ã <literal>Link</literal> ãã¤é©æ£ãª <literal>URL</literal> ãæå®ããã¦ããå ´åã«éã£ã¦å®è¡æ©è½ãæå¹ã«ãªãã¾ãããã®ä»ã«å¯¾ãã¦ã¯ãå½è©²ãã¡ã¤ã«ãç¾å¨ã®å©ç¨è
ã«ã¨ã£ã¦å®è¡å¯è½ãªããã«ãã¼ã¯ããã¦ããå ´åã«å©ç¨ã§ãã¾ãã</para>
-
- <para><literal>application/x-executable</literal> ããã³ <literal>application/x-shellscript</literal> ã«é¢ãã¦ã¯æ¬¡ã®ãã¨ãè¦ãã¦ããã¦ãã ããããã®ç¨®é¡ã®ãã¡ã¤ã«ã¯å®éã«ã¯ãã®ç¨®é¡ã«æ£ç¢ºã«ä¸è´ããå¿
è¦ãããã¾ããããããããã§ãã¯ããã種é¡ã«ä¸è¨äºã¤ã®ç¨®é¡ã«è©²å½ãã親ããããªããããã㯠MIME ã¿ã¤ããä¸ã«ãããã®ã®å
ã®ä¸ã¤ã¸ã®å¥åãªãã°ãããã§äºè¶³ãã¾ãã</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-metadata">
- <title>ãã¡ã¤ã«ã«é¢é£ä»ãããã¦ããã¡ã¿ãã¼ã¿ã¯ä½å¦ã«ä¿åããã¦ãã¾ãã?</title>
-
- <para>Thunar ã¯ãã¡ã¤ã«ããã©ã«ãã«æ§ã
ãªè¨å®äºé
ãé¢é£ä»ãã¾ãããããã¯ã¡ã¿ãã¼ã¿ã¨å¼ã°ããå
¨ãã¡ã¤ã«ã®ã¡ã¿ãã¼ã¿ã¯ (ã¡ã¿ãã¡ã¤ã«ã¨å¼ã°ãã) tdb ãã¼ã¿ãã¼ã¹ã»ãã¡ã¤ã«ã«ä¿ç®¡ããã¾ãããã®ãã¼ã¿ãã¼ã¹ãã¡ã¤ã«ã¯ <filename>$XDG_CACHE_HOME/Thunar/metafile.tdb</filename> ã«ä¿åããã¦ãã¦ã<command>tdbtool</command> ã使ããã¨ã§å¤æ´ã§ãã¾ãããã®ãã¼ã«ã¯é
å¸ããã Thunar ããã±ã¼ã¸ã®ä¸é¨ã¨ãã¦ããµããã£ã¬ã¯ã㪠<filename role="directory">tdb/</filename> ã«ããã¾ãã</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-thunarrc">
- <title>Thunar ã®ç°å¢è¨å®ãä¿åããã¦ããã®ã¯ä½å¦ã§ãã?</title>
-
- <para>Thunar 㯠<filename>.ini</filename> ãã¡ã¤ã«ã«å©ç¨è
ãå¤æ´å¯è½ãªç°å¢è¨å® (ããã³é ãè¨å®) ãæ ¼ç´ãã¾ãããã®ãã¡ã¤ã«ã¯ <filename>$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/Thunar/thunarrc</filename> ã«ãããããã¹ãã¨ãã£ã¿ã使ã£ã¦è²ã
ãªè¨å®ãå®é¨ãã¦ã¿ããã¨ãã§ãã¾ããåç°å¢è¨å®ã®æ¦è¦ã¯ <filename>docs/README.thunarrc</filename> ã«ããã¾ãã</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-mouse-gestures">
- <title>Thunar ã§ãã¦ã¹ã¸ã§ã¹ãã£ã使ãã«ã¯?</title>
-
- <para>ç¾å¨ã®ã¨ãããThunar ã¯ã¢ã¤ã³ã³è¡¨ç¤ºã§ããããã <emphasis>ãã¦ã¹ã¸ã§ã¹ãã£</emphasis> ã¨å¼ã°ãããã®ãæä½éãµãã¼ãããæ©è½ãåãã£ã¦ãã¾ãããã¦ã¹ãã¤ã³ã¿ãã¢ã¤ã³ã³è¡¨ç¤ºã³ã³ãã¼ãã³ãã®èæ¯ã¨ãªãå ´æ (ã¢ã¤ã³ã³ãæåãç¡ãæãªãã©ãã§ã該å½ãã¾ã) ã«ããéã¯ããã¦ã¹ã®ä¸å¤®ãã¿ã³ (é常ã¯ãã¦ã¹ãã¤ã¼ã«) ãæ¼ãã£æ¾ãã«ãããã¨ã§ãããã <emphasis>ãã¦ã¹ã¸ã§ã¹ãã£ã¼</emphasis> ã®æ©è½ã使ããã¨ãã§ãã¾ããããã§ãã決ã¾ã£ãåä½ãå®è¡ããããã«ãã«ã¼ã½ã«ãåæ¹ã«ç§»åãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãã以ä¸ã§ãããã®åä½ã説æãã¾ãã</para>
-
- <simplelist>
- <member><guilabel>å·¦</guilabel> - åã®ãã©ã«ããéãã¾ã</member>
- <member><guilabel>ä¸</guilabel> - ä¸ä½ã®ãã©ã«ããéãã¾ã</member>
- <member><guilabel>å³</guilabel> - 次ã®ãã©ã«ããéãã¾ã</member>
- <member><guilabel>ä¸</guilabel> - ç¾å¨ã®ãã©ã«ãããªãã¼ããã¾ã</member>
- </simplelist>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-assign-keyboard-shortcuts">
- <title>ã©ã®ããã«ããã°ç°ãªããã¼ãã¼ãã·ã§ã¼ãã«ãããå²ãå½ã¦ããã¾ãã?</title>
-
- <para>Thunar 㯠GTK+ æ¨æºã®ã·ã§ã¼ãã«ããå¤æ´ã®ããæ¹ããµãã¼ããã¦ãã¾ãã®ã§ãã·ã§ã¼ãã«ãããå²ãå½ã¦ç´ãããã®ã§ãããããã¦ã¹ã該å½ããã¡ãã¥ã¼ã®ä¸ã¾ã§æã£ã¦ãã£ã¦ãããã§å²ãå½ã¦ãããã¼ãã¼ãã·ã§ã¼ãã«ãããæ¼ãã¦ãã ããã</para>
-
- <para>å²ãå½ã¦ããã¦ãããã¼ãã¼ããåé¤ããã«ã¯ã該å½ããã¡ãã¥ã¼é
ç®ä¸ã§ <keycap>ããã¯ã¹ãã¼ã¹</keycap> ãæ¼ãã¦ãã ããã</para>
-
- <para>ã·ã§ã¼ãã«ãããå¤æ´ãããªãã®ã§ããã°ãGTK+ ã§ãã®æ©è½ãæå¹ã«ããå¿
è¦ãããã¾ããããã«ã¯ 3 ã¤ã®ããæ¹ãããã¾ã:</para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>Xfce 4.3 ãããããæ°ãããã®ã§ããã°ã<guilabel>ãå¤è¦³ã</guilabel>ã®è¨å®ãã¤ã¢ãã°ã§ <guilabel>ãã¡ãã¥ã¼ã®ã·ã§ã¼ãã«ãããå¤æ´å¯è½ã«ããã</guilabel> ãæå¹ã«ãã¦ãã ããã</para>
- </listitem>
-
- <listitem>
- <para>GNOME ã使ç¨ãã¦ããã®ã§ããããã³ã³ããã¼ã«ã»ã»ã³ã¿ã¼ã® <guilabel>ãã¡ãã¥ã¼ã¨ãã¼ã«ãã¼ã</guilabel> ãã¤ã¢ãã°ã§ <guilabel>ãã¡ãã¥ã¼ã®ã¢ã¯ã»ã©ã¬ã¼ã¿ãç·¨éå¯è½ã«ããã</guilabel> ãæå¹ã«ãã¦ãã ããã</para>
- </listitem>
-
- <listitem>
- <para>ãã以å¤ã§ããã°ããã¡ã¤ã« <filename>~/.gtkrc-2.0</filename> (ãªãã£ããä½æãã¦ãã ãã) ã« <screen>gtk-can-change-accels=1</screen> ã¨ããä¸è¡ãè¨è¿°ãã¾ãã</para>
- </listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-store-keyboard-shortcuts">
- <title>ã·ã§ã¼ãã«ããã¯ä½å¦ã«ä¿åãããã®ã§ãã?</title>
-
- <para>å人ã§å¤æ´ãããã¼ãã¼ãã·ã§ã¼ãã«ãã㯠GTK+ æ¨æºã®ã¢ã¯ã»ã©ã¬ã¼ã¿ãããå½¢å¼ã§ä¿åããã<filename>$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/Thunar/accels.scm</filename> ã«ç½®ããã¾ãã<literal>;</literal> ã§å§ã¾ãè¡ã¯ã³ã¡ã³ãã§ãããã®ãã¡ã¤ã«å½¢å¼ã«ã¤ãã¦ã®è©³ç´°ã¯ GTK+ ã®ææ¸ãåç
§ãã¦ãã ããã</para>
-
- <para>ããªããããã±ã¼ã¸ä½æè
ãã·ã¹ãã 管çè
ã§ãThunar ã®æ¨æºã·ã§ã¼ãã«ããã¨ã¯ç°ãªããã·ã¹ãã å
¨ä½ã®æ¨æºãã¼ãã¼ãã·ã§ã¼ãã«ãããè¨å®ãããã®ã§ãããã<envar>$XDG_CONFIG_DIRS</envar> ã®ã©ããä¸ã¤ã« <filename>Thunar/accels.scm</filename> ãä½ããã¨ãã§ãã¾ããä¾ãã°ã<filename role="directory">/etc/xdg</filename> (大æµã® Linux ãã£ã¹ããªãã¥ã¼ã·ã§ã³ã®æ¨æº) ã <envar>$XDG_CONFIG_DIRS</envar> ã®ä¸ã¤ã«ãªã£ã¦ããã¨ããã¨ã<filename>/etc/xdg/Thunar/accels.scm</filename> ã«ã·ã¹ãã å
¨ä½ã«é©ç¨ãããæ¨æºãè¨å®ãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãããããããã¨ã§ãThunar ã¯ååèµ·åæã«ãã®ãã¡ã¤ã«ããã·ã§ã¼ãã«ãããèªã¿è¾¼ããã¨ã«ãªãã¾ãã</para>
- </sect3>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="support">
- <title>ãµãã¼ã</title>
-
- <para>ãã®ã¢ããªã±ã¼ã·ã§ã³ãããã¯èª¬ææ¸ã«é¢ãããã°ãå ±åãããä½ãææ¡ãããå ´åã¯ã<ulink url="http://bugzilla.xfce.org/enter_bug.cgi?product=Thunar&format=guided">http://bugzilla.xfce.org/</ulink> ã«ãããã°è¿½è·¡ã·ã¹ãã ã御å©ç¨ãã ãããæå³ã®ãããã°å ±åããããã°ãä¿®æ£ããã®ã ã¨ããäºãå¿ããªãã§ãã ãããã§ã¯ã©ããã£ããã®ã該å½ãããã¨ããã¨ã2 ã¤ã®ç¹è³ªãããã¾ã:</para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para><emphasis role="bold">åç¾å¯è½ã§ãããã¨ã</emphasis>éçºè
èªèº«ããã°ã®åå¨ã確èªãããã¨ãã§ããªãå ´åã¯ããããä¿®æ£ããã®ã¯ã»ã¼ä¸å¯è½ã«ãªãã¾ããã©ããªç´°ãããã¨ã§ãå½¹ç«ã¡ã¾ãã®ã§ã詳細ãä½ããä¼ãã¦ãã ããã</para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para><emphasis role="bold">å
·ä½çã§ãããã¨ã</emphasis>éçºè
ãåé¡ç®æã®ç¹å®ãããæ©ãçµããç¨ããã®ä¿®æ£æªç½®ãåãããããªãã¾ãã</para>
- </listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
-
- <para>æ°æ©è½ã®è¿½å ãè¦æããå ´åããªããããã¢ããªã±ã¼ã·ã§ã³ã«ã¨ã£ã¦ææ義ã ã¨èããã®ãæããã«ãã¦ä¸ãããããé¡ããã¾ãããã®æ©è½ã«ã¤ãã¦ç´å¾ã®ããè°è«ãè¡ããã®ã§ãããã追å ãããå¯è½æ§ã¯é«ããªãã¾ããè¦æ±ããæ©è½ãå®è£
ããããããæä¾ãã¦ä¸ãããªãæ´ã«é«ããªãã¾ãããäºåã«ãã¡ã¤ã« <ulink url="http://svn.xfce.org/svn/xfce/terminal/trunk/HACKING">HACKING</ulink> ãå¿ããã«èªãã§ãã ãããç¹ã« <emphasis>Coding Style</emphasis> ã¨é¡ããã¦ããç®æã«ç®ãéãããã«ãã¦ãã ããã</para>
-
- <para>ãã以å¤ãå©ç¨æ¹æ³ããã®ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ã®ã¤ã³ã¹ãã¼ã«ã«é¢ãã質åãããå ´åã¯ã<ulink type="http" url="http://foo-projects.org/mailman/listinfo/thunar-dev">thunar-dev ã¡ã¼ãªã³ã°ãªã¹ã</ulink> ã§è³ªåããããIRC ã¯ã©ã¤ã¢ã³ã㧠<emphasis role="bold">irc.freenode.net</emphasis> ã®ãã£ã³ãã« <emphasis role="bold">#thunar</emphasis> ã«åå ãã¦æå©ããæ±ãã¦ã¿ã¦ãã ããã</para>
- </sect1>
-
- <sect1 id="copyright">
- <title>@PACKAGE_NAME@ ã«ã¤ãã¦</title>
-
- <para>@PACKAGE_NAME@ 㯠Benedikt Meurer (<email>benny at xfce.org</email>) ã製ä½ãã¾ããããã詳ããæ
å ±ã¯ <ulink url="http://thunar.xfce.org/" type="http">Thunar ã®ã¦ã§ããµã¤ã</ulink>ãåç
§ãã¦ãã ããã</para>
-
- <para>Benedikt Meurer (<email>benny at xfce.org</email>) ããã®ææ¸ã製ä½ãã¾ãããææ°ç㯠<ulink type="http" url="http://thunar.xfce.org/">Thunar ã®ã¦ã§ããµã¤ã</ulink>ã«ããã¾ãã</para>
-
- <para>ãã®ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ã¯ããªã¼ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢è²¡å£ãå
¬è¡¨ãã GNU ä¸è¬å
¬è¡å©ç¨è¨±è«¾å¥ç´æ¸ã®æ¡ä»¶ä¸ã«é
å¸ããã¦ãã¾ãã第2çãããã¯ãããªããé¸ã¶ãã以éã®çã®ãããããé©ç¨ããã¾ãã</para>
-
- <para>ãã®ããã°ã©ã ã«ã¯ãGNU ä¸è¬å
¬è¡å©ç¨è¨±è«¾å¥ç´æ¸ã®ã³ãã¼ãéå±ããã¯ãã§ãããããç¡ãã®ã§ããã°ããªã¼ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢è²¡å£ã«é£çµ¡ãã¦ãã ããã59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.</para>
- </sect1>
-
-</article>
-<!--
- vim:set ts=2 sw=2 et ai encoding=UTF-8:
--->
diff --git a/docs/manual/nl/Makefile.am b/docs/manual/nl/Makefile.am
deleted file mode 100644
index d7dd600..0000000
--- a/docs/manual/nl/Makefile.am
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,68 +0,0 @@
-# $Id$
-
-SUBDIRS = \
- images
-
-TARGET_DIR = $(datadir)/doc/Thunar/html/nl
-STYLESHEET = ../thunar.xsl
-DOCUMENT = Thunar.xml
-
-# We set GPATH here; this gives us semantics for GNU make
-# which are more like other make's VPATH, when it comes to
-# whether a source that is a target of one rule is then
-# searched for in VPATH/GPATH.
-GPATH = $(srcdir)
-
-DOC_STAMPS = html-build.stamp
-
-EXTRA_DIST = $(DOCUMENT)
-CLEANFILES = $(DOC_STAMPS)
-
-if ENABLE_XSLTPROC
-all-local: html-build.stamp
-
-html-build.stamp: $(srcdir)/$(DOCUMENT) $(srcdir)/$(STYLESHEET)
- @echo "*** Building HTML ***"
- @-chmod -R u+w $(srcdir)
- rm -rf $(srcdir)/html
- mkdir $(srcdir)/html
- $(XSLTPROC) --nonet -o $(srcdir)/html/ $(srcdir)/$(STYLESHEET) \
- $(srcdir)/$(DOCUMENT)
- touch html-build.stamp
-else
-all-local:
-endif
-
-maintainer-clean-local: clean
- (cd $(srcdir) && rm -rf html)
-
-install-data-local:
- installfiles=`echo $(srcdir)/html/*`; \
- if test "$$installfiles" = '$(srcdir)/html/*'; then \
- echo "--- Nothing to install"; \
- else \
- $(mkinstalldirs) $(DESTDIR)$(TARGET_DIR); \
- for file in $$installfiles; do \
- echo "--- Installing "$$file; \
- $(INSTALL_DATA) $$file $(DESTDIR)$(TARGET_DIR); \
- done; \
- fi
-
-uninstall-local:
- rm -rf $(DESTDIR)$(TARGET_DIR)/*
-
-if ENABLE_XSLTPROC
-dist-check-xsltproc: all
-else
-dist-check-xsltproc:
- @echo "*** xsltproc must be installed and enabled in order to make dist"
- @false
-endif
-
-dist-hook: dist-check-xsltproc dist-hook-local
- mkdir $(distdir)/html
- -cp $(srcdir)/html/* $(distdir)/html
-
-.PHONY: dist-hook-local
-
-# vi:set ts=8 sw=8 noet ai nocindent syntax=automake:
diff --git a/docs/manual/nl/Thunar.xml.in b/docs/manual/nl/Thunar.xml.in
deleted file mode 100644
index edc4454..0000000
--- a/docs/manual/nl/Thunar.xml.in
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,1607 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
-<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.1.2//EN" "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.1.2/docbookx.dtd" [
-<!ENTITY date "November 2007">
-<!ENTITY version "@PACKAGE_VERSION@">
-<!ENTITY application "@PACKAGE_NAME@">
-]>
-<article id="index" lang="nl">
-
- <!-- Header -->
- <articleinfo>
- <title>Thunar File Manager</title>
-
- <pubdate>&date;</pubdate>
-
- <copyright>
- <year>2004</year>
- <year>2005</year>
- <year>2006</year>
- <year>2007</year>
- <holder>Benedikt Meurer</holder>
- </copyright>
-
- <legalnotice id="legalnotice">
- <para>
- Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
- under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.1 or
- any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no
- Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no Back-Cover
- Texts. The complete license text is available from the <ulink type="http" url="http://www.gnu.org/">Free Software Foundation</ulink>.
- </para>
- </legalnotice>
-
- <authorgroup>
- <author>
- <firstname>Benedikt</firstname>
- <surname>Meurer</surname>
- <affiliation>
- <address><email>benny at xfce.org</email></address>
- <orgname>os-cillation</orgname>
- <orgdiv>System development</orgdiv>
- <jobtitle>Software developer</jobtitle>
- </affiliation>
- </author>
- </authorgroup>
-
- <releaseinfo>
- This manual describes version @PACKAGE_VERSION@ of @PACKAGE_NAME at .
- </releaseinfo>
- </articleinfo>
-
- <sect1 id="intro">
- <title>Introduction to @PACKAGE_NAME@</title>
-
- <para>
- Thunar is a new modern file manager for the Xfce Desktop Environment. Thunar has been designed from the ground up to
- be fast and easy-to-use. Its user interface is clean and intuitive, and does not include any confusing or useless
- options by default. Thunar is fast and responsive with a good start up time and folder load time.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The Thunar file manager thereby provides an integrated access point to your files and applications. You can use the
- file manager to do the following:
- </para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem>Create folders and documents.</listitem>
- <listitem>Display your files and folders.</listitem>
- <listitem>Manage your files and folders.</listitem>
- <listitem>Run and manage custom actions.</listitem>
- <listitem>Access Removable Media.</listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="the-file-manager-window">
- <title>The File Manager Window</title>
-
- <para>
- By default the file manager window consists of a shortcut pane on the left side, the main area on the right
- and a pathbar above the main area.
- </para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/file-manager-window.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>File Manager Window</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>
- The <guilabel>Shortcut Pane</guilabel> provides shortcuts to different folders on your system. The first
- shortcut will lead to your <emphasis>Home Folder</emphasis>, the folder you store all your personal data,
- and will therefore have the name of the current user. The second shortcut will take you to the trash bin,
- which stores deleted files that can be recovered later. The third shortcut takes you to the <emphasis>Desktop
- Folder</emphasis>, which contains the files and folders that are displayed on the desktop. The fourth
- shortcut will take you to the root of your file system - you may want to explore it a bit, even though
- it may be confusing to you if you are new to Linux/Unix. Just click on the different folders and see what is
- inside.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- Below the <emphasis>File System</emphasis> shortcut, the removable drives and media will be displayed. In
- the screenshot above, you can see a <guilabel>Floppy Drive</guilabel> shortcut. Click on these shortcuts
- to access the data stored on the removable drives and media. See <xref linkend="using-removable-media"/>
- for further details.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The remaining shortcuts are user defined. Add your own shortcuts by simply dragging folders to the
- <guilabel>Shortcuts Pane</guilabel>. This will allow you to access important folders instantly. To
- remove a previously added shortcut, right-click on the shortcut and choose <guimenuitem>Remove Shortcut</guimenuitem>.
- To rename a previously added shortcut, right-click on the shortcut and choose <guimenuitem>Rename Shortcut</guimenuitem>.
- Note that these actions affect only the shortcut, not the folder referenced by the shortcuts.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The <emphasis>main area</emphasis> will always display the contents of the current folder. Double click on
- folders to enter them, and right-click on files or folders to get a context-menu offering some choices of
- what to do with it. Select multiple files by dragging a rectangle over them with the mouse. Alternatively,
- select one file, hold down the <keycap>Shift</keycap> key, and increase or decrease the selection using
- the arrow keys.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The <emphasis>pathbar</emphasis> will always show the path you took to get to the folder you are currently
- at. You can click on any pathbar button to change to the folder it represents. Right-click on a pathbar
- button to bring up a context-menu with some options.
- </para>
-
-
- <sect2 id="customizing-the-appearance">
- <title>Customizing the Appearance</title>
-
- <para>
- There are many ways to customize the appearance of the file manager windows. In case you do not like the
- way the icons are displayed, choose <menuchoice><guimenu>View</guimenu><guimenuitem>View as Detailed List</guimenuitem></menuchoice>
- from the main menu to have the contents of the current folder displayed as a list.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- You can have the file manager windows display a location bar instead of the pathbar by choosing
- <menuchoice><guimenu>View</guimenu><guimenuitem>Location Selector</guimenuitem><guimenuitem>Toolbar Style</guimenuitem></menuchoice>
- from the main menu.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- In case you prefer a treeview in the left pane, choose
- <menuchoice><guimenu>View</guimenu><guimenuitem>Side Pane</guimenuitem><guimenuitem>Tree</guimenuitem></menuchoice>
- from the main menu.
- </para>
-
- <sect3 id="visible-columns-in-the-detailed-list-view">
- <title>Visible Columns in the Detailed List View</title>
-
- <para>
- If you prefer to display the contents of the folder as a list, using the <guilabel>Detailed List View</guilabel>, you can
- customize the columns displayed in the list view. To customize the visible columns, choose
- <menuchoice><guimenu>View</guimenu><guimenuitem>Configure Columns...</guimenuitem></menuchoice> from the main menu.
- </para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/visible-columns.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Visible Columns</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Visible Columns</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select the columns you want to be displayed from the list of available columns. Click <guibutton>Move Up</guibutton>
- or <guibutton>Move Down</guibutton> to change the order of the columns. Click <guibutton>Use Default</guibutton> to
- revert your changes.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Column Sizing</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select the option <guibutton>Automatically expand columns as needed</guibutton> if you want the list view columns
- to expand automatically if the needed to ensure the text is fully visible.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="working-with-files-and-folders">
- <title>Working with Files and Folders</title>
-
-
- <sect2 id="opening-files">
- <title>Opening Files</title>
-
- <para>
- When you open a file, the file manager performs the default action for that file type. For example, opening a text file
- will display it in the default text editor, while opening an image file will display the image in the default image
- viewer.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The file manager checks the extension of a file to determine the type of a file. If the file has no known extension, the
- file manager examines the contents of the file.
- </para>
-
- <sect3 id="executing-the-default-action">
- <title>Executing the Default Action</title>
-
- <para>
- To execute the default for a file, double-click on the file. For example, the default action for audio files is to
- play the it with the default music playing application. In this case, you can double-click on the file to open the
- file in the music player.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- You can set <application>Thunar</application> preferences so that you click once on a file to execute the default
- action. For information, see <xref linkend="preferences-behavior"/>.
- </para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="executing-non-default-actions">
- <title>Executing Non-Default Actions</title>
-
- <para>
- To execute actions other than the default action for a file, select the file that you want to perform an action on.
- Choose the desired action from the <emphasis>Open With</emphasis> choices available in <guimenu>File</guimenu> menu
- or an <guimenu>Open With</guimenu> submenu.
- </para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="adding-actions">
- <title>Adding Actions</title>
-
- <para>
- To add actions associated with a file type, perform the following steps:
- </para>
-
- <orderedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- In the main area, select a file of the type to which you want to add an action.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Choose <menuchoice><guimenu>File</guimenu><guimenuitem>Open With Other Application...</guimenuitem></menuchoice>
- from the main menu.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Either choose an application in the <guilabel>Open With</guilabel> dialog or select <guibutton>Use a custom command</guibutton>
- and browse to the program with which you wish to open this type.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </orderedlist>
-
- <para>
- The action you have chosen is now added to the list of actions for that particular file type. If you enabled the
- <guibutton>Use as default for this kind of file</guibutton> option or there was no prior action associated with the
- type, the newly added action is the default.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- You may also add actions using the <guibutton>Open With</guibutton> button under
- <menuchoice><guimenu>File</guimenu><guimenuitem>Properties...</guimenuitem></menuchoice>.
- </para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="modifiying-actions">
- <title>Modifying Actions</title>
-
- <para>
- To modify the actions associated with a file or file type, perform the following steps:
- </para>
-
- <orderedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- In the main area, select a file of the type for which you want to modify the action.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Choose <menuchoice><guimenu>File</guimenu><guimenuitem>Properties...</guimenuitem></menuchoice> from the main menu.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select the new default action using the <guilabel>Open With</guilabel> button or add a new action by choosing
- <guimenuitem>Open With Other Application...</guimenuitem> from the drop down menu.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </orderedlist>
-
- <para>
- To remove a previously added action for a file type, bring up the <guilabel>Open With</guilabel> dialog as described
- above, right-click the action you want to remove and choose <guimenuitem>Remove Launcher</guimenuitem>.
- </para>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="file-properties">
- <title>File Properties</title>
-
- <para>
- The file properties window shows more information about any file or folder in the file manager. With this window, you can also
- do the following:
- </para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Change the icon for special files, such as application launchers and URL links.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Add or remove emblems for a file or folder.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Change the UNIX file permissions for a file or folder.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Choose which application is used to open a file and other files of the same type.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/file-properties.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>File Properties</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>
- To open the file properties window, perform the following steps:
- </para>
-
- <orderedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select the file or folder whose properties you want to examine or change. You cannot
- select multiple items at once and display the properties that are in common to all
- items currently.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Do one of the following:
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>Choose <menuchoice><guimenu>File</guimenu><guimenuitem>Properties...</guimenuitem></menuchoice> from the main menu.</para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>Right-click the selected item and choose <guimenuitem>Properties...</guimenuitem> from the context menu.</para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>Press <keycombo><keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>Return</keycap></keycombo>.</para>
- </listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </orderedlist>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="using-removable-media">
- <title>Using Removable Media</title>
-
- <sect2 id="accessing-removable-media">
- <title>Accessing Removable Media</title>
-
- <para>
- Thunar supports removable media if it was built with support for <ulink type="http" url="http://freedesktop.org/wiki/Software_2fhal">HAL</ulink>,
- or if you are using <ulink type="http" url="http://www.freebsd.org/">FreeBSD</ulink>. Note however that on FreeBSD 6.0 or newer, it is
- suggested to use HAL rather than the native support provided by Thunar.
- </para>
-
- <sect3 id="to-mount-media">
- <title>To Mount Media</title>
-
- <para>
- To <emphasis>mount</emphasis> media is to make the file system of the media available for access. When you mount media, the
- file system of the media is attached as a subdirectory to your file system.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- To access media, insert the media in the appropriate device, or connect the new device to your computer (i.e. connect an USB
- stick to one of your USB ports). An object that represents the media is added to the side pane of the file manager. If
- <application>xfdesktop</application> is running and configured to display <guilabel>File/launcher icons</guilabel> this
- object will also be added to your desktop.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- To actually mount the media, click on the object that represents the media. For example, to mount a floppy diskette,
- click on the <guilabel>Floppy Drive</guilabel> object in the side pane. The file manager will now add the file system
- of the media to your file system hierarchy and display the contents of the floppy diskette in the main area.
- </para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="to-eject-media">
- <title>To Eject Media</title>
-
- <para>
- If the drive for the media is a motorized drive (i.e. a CD-ROM drive), right-click on the media object in the side pane
- or on the desktop and choose <guilabel>Eject Volume</guilabel>. The media is ejected from the drive after a few seconds.
- If the drive for the media is not motorized (i.e. a floppy drive or an USB stick), right-click on the media object and
- choose <guilabel>Unmount Volume</guilabel>. After a short period of time, a notification will appear to inform you
- that it is now safe to remove the media or disconnect the drive from the computer.
- </para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/removable-media-unmount.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Unmount notification</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>
- However this notification will only be displayed if support for <application>libnotify</application> is enabled,
- and you have installed a notification daemon. A notification daemon for Xfce is available from the <ulink type="http" url="http://goodies.xfce.org/projects/applications/notification-daemon-xfce">Xfce Goodies Project</ulink>.
- If notification support is not available, wait until the context menu disappears before you remove the media or disconnect
- the drive.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- Be aware that you cannot eject or unmount media that is still in use by one or more applications. Therefore if the file
- manager refuses to eject media, make sure you close all applications that were accessing the media, and be sure to also
- check command line applications running in <application>Terminal</application> windows.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- Make sure to unmount removable media before ejecting. Do not eject a diskette from the floppy drive before your unmount
- the diskette. Do not remove an USB stick before you unmount the flash drive. If you do not unmount the media first you
- might lose data or cause your system to crash.
- </para>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 id="management-of-removable-drives-and-media">
- <title>Management of Removable Drives and Media</title>
-
- <para>
- Thunar is also able to automatically manage removable drives and media if the <ulink type="http" url="http://www.foo-projects.org/~benny/projects/thunar-volman/index.html">thunar-volman</ulink> package is installed on
- your system. Note however that this feature requires HAL support.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- Now, if HAL support is available and <application>thunar-volman</application> is installed on your system, you
- can choose to enable the <guilabel>Volume Management</guilabel> feature of Thunar. Therefore, open the file
- manager preferences, go to the <guilabel>Advanced</guilabel> page and check the <guilabel>Enable Volume
- Management</guilabel> button.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The next step is to customize the management of removable drives and media to your needs. Click on the
- <guilabel>Configure</guilabel> link in the <guilabel>Volume Management</guilabel> section, right below
- the button. The <guilabel>Removable Drives and Media</guilabel> configuration dialog will be displayed.
- </para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/removable-drives-and-media.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Removable Drives and Media</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>
- If you have used the <application>gnome-volume-manager</application> previously, you should feel right at
- home, because it was designed to look and behave similar to <application>gnome-volume-manager</application>.
- The preferences are divided by device categories to make it easy to locate the option for you specific
- device.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The <guilabel>Storage</guilabel> page contains the most important options. As the name suggests these
- options apply only to storage devices like external harddisk drives, USB sticks and CD-ROMs. The
- <guilabel>Removable Storage</guilabel> options are described in detail below.
- </para>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Mount removable drives when hot-plugged</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Enable this option to automatically mount file systems on removable drives (i.e. external harddisk drives
- or USB sticks) when such drives are plugged into the computer.
- </para>
- <para>
- This option must be enabled for certain other features to work with removable drives. For example,
- if you disable this option, certain kinds of portable music players cannot be detected any more and
- so, even if you enabled the <guilabel>Play music files when connected</guilabel> option on the
- <guilabel>Multimedia</guilabel> page, the specified command will not be run when you hot-plug your
- portable music player.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Mount removable media when inserted</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Enable this option to automatically mount file systems on removable media (i.e. CD-ROMs or DVDs)
- when you insert the media into the drive.
- </para>
- <para>
- This option must be enabled for certain other features to work with removable media. For example,
- if you disable this option, it is impossible to detect whether the removable media has auto-run
- capabilities, and so the <guilabel>Auto-run programs on new drives and media</guilabel> option
- has no effect for removable media.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Browse removable media when inserted</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Enable this option to automatically display the content of newly inserted media in the file manager.
- Note however, that the contents will only be displayed if no other action was possible or you
- choose to ignore the other possible actions. For example, if you insert a CD-ROM with auto-run
- capabilities and the <guilabel>Auto-run programs on new drives and media</guilabel> option is
- enabled, you will be prompted whether you want to allow or ignore the auto-run. If you choose
- to ignore the auto-run the contents will be displayed in the file manager.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Auto-run programs on new drives and media</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Enable this option to make use of auto-run capabilities of certain removable drives and media. See
- the <ulink type="http" url="http://standards.freedesktop.org/autostart-spec/autostart-spec-0.5.html">Desktop
- Application Autostart Specification</ulink> for details about the auto-run mechanism. To enhance security,
- you will always be prompted to confirm the auto-run.
- </para>
- <para>
- If the Windows emulator <ulink type="http" url="http://www.winehq.org/">WINE</ulink> is installed on your
- system, the auto-run mechanism will also try to run <filename>autorun.exe</filename> files using WINE.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Auto-open files on new drives and media</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Enable this option to make of auto-open capabilities of certain removable drives and media. See
- the <ulink type="http" url="http://standards.freedesktop.org/autostart-spec/autostart-spec-0.5.html">Desktop
- Application Autostart Specification</ulink> for details about the auto-open mechanism. To enhance security,
- you will always be prompted to confirm the auto-open.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
-
- <para>
- The remaining options allow you to specify a command to run when a certain kind of media is inserted into a drive
- or a certain kind of external device is connected. The command can use three special variables, that will be
- substituted when the command is run:
- </para>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><literal>%d</literal></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Each appearance of <literal>%d</literal> in the command will be substituted with the device file path of
- the newly added device. For example, if you have plugged in an USB stick, the device file path will be
- <filename>/dev/da0s1</filename> or <filename>/dev/sda1</filename>.
- </para>
- <para>
- If no device file is associated with the device or the device file could not be found for some reason,
- the variable <literal>%d</literal> will be substituted with the empty string.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><literal>%h</literal></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Each appearance of <literal>%h</literal> in the command will be substituted with the HAL UDI of the newly
- added device.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><literal>%m</literal></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Each appearance of <literal>%m</literal> in the command will be substituted with the mount point where
- the newly added device was mounted. If the device cannot be mounted (for example printers or keyboards)
- or if the automatic mounting was disabled, <literal>%m</literal> will be substituted with the empty
- string.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
-
- <sect3 id="troubleshooting-the-volume-manager">
- <title>Troubleshooting the Volume Manager</title>
-
- <para>
- Useful tips to trouble shoot the volume manager in case it does not work as expected.
- </para>
-
- <orderedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Make sure <application>Thunar</application> is running as daemon. The volume manager depends
- on this, as it is not a daemon by itself. By default, Xfce
- automatically spawns <application>Thunar</application> as daemon on startup. If it got killed
- for some reason, open the <guilabel>Run program</guilabel> (using the keyboard shortcut
- <keycombo><keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>F2</keycap></keycombo> or right-click on the desktop
- and choose <guilabel>Run Program...</guilabel> from the desktop menu), enter <literal>Thunar
- --daemon</literal> and click <guibutton>Run</guibutton>.
- </para>
- </listitem>
-
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Try running <application>thunar-volman</application> from a <application>Terminal</application>
- window after hot-plugging the drive or inserting the media. First, you need to figure out the
- HAL UDI of the new device using <application>lshal</application> or <application>hal-device</application>.
- Once you know the UDI, run <literal>thunar-volman --device-added <udi-of-your-device></literal> in
- a <application>Terminal</application> window and watch the output for errors or warnings.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </orderedlist>
-
- <para>
- If it still refuses to work, ask on the <ulink type="http" url="http://forum.xfce.org/">Xfce Forum</ulink> or
- the <ulink type="http" url="http://foo-projects.org/mailman/listinfo/thunar-dev">thunar-dev mailing list</ulink>
- for help.
- </para>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="preferences">
- <title>File Management Preferences</title>
-
- <para>
- Use the <guilabel>File Manager Preferences</guilabel> dialog to set your <application>Thunar</application> file manager
- preferences. To open the preferences dialog, choose <menuchoice><guimenu>Edit</guimenu><guimenuitem>Preferences...</guimenuitem></menuchoice>
- from the menu bar, or click on the <guibutton>File Manager</guibutton> button in the Xfce Settings Manager.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The <guilabel>File Manager Preferences</guilabel> dialog is divided into four pages with different options, each described in
- a separate section below. Basically you can set preferences in the following categories:
- </para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem><para>The default settings for the views.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>The default settings for the side pane.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>The behavior of the file manager windows.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>Advanced features of the file manager.</para></listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
-
- <para>
- Thunar also supports a bunch of so-called <emphasis>Hidden Options</emphasis>, which control several advanced features of the
- file manager, but are not included in the preferences in order to keep the preferences dialog simple. The <ulink type="http" url="http://svn.xfce.org/svn/xfce/thunar/trunk/docs/README.thunarrc"><filename>README.thunarrc</filename></ulink> file that
- is included with the Thunar distribution describes all available options in detail.
- </para>
-
-
- <sect2 id="preferences-views">
- <title>Views Preferences</title>
-
- <para>
- You can specify a default view, select sort options and display options. You can
- also specify whether thumbnails should be displayed for file types that support
- this.
- </para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/preferences-views.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Views Preferences</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>View new folder using</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select the default view for folders. When you open a new window, the is displayed
- in the view that you select. This can be either the icon view, the compact list view
- or the detailed list view. You can also select <guilabel>Last Active View</guilabel>
- here to use the view you used for the last active window.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Sort folders before files</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select this option to list folders before files when you sort a folder.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Show thumbnails</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select this option to show thumbnails of image files and other supported files. The
- file manager stores the thumbnail files for each folder in the hidden <filename role="directory">.thumbnails</filename> directory in the user's Home Folder.
- </para>
- <para>
- See <xref linkend="thumbnailers"/> if you want to extend the basic
- thumbnail functionality provided by <application>Thunar</application> with support
- for additional file types.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Text beside icons</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select this options to place the icon captions for items in the icon view beside the
- icon rather than under the icon.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="preferences-side-pane">
- <title>Side Pane Preferences</title>
-
- <para>
- You can select display options for the shortcuts pane and the tree pane.
- </para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/preferences-side-pane.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Side Pane Preferences</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>
- The side pane can either display a list of shortcuts for folders in your file system, which
- is the default, or a tree view of your file system. This page allows you to select the size
- of the icons for the shortcuts and the tree pane. You can also specify whether emblems should
- be displayed.
- </para>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Icon Size</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- The size of the icons displayed in the side, ranging from <guilabel>Very Small</guilabel> (around
- 16x16 pixels) to <guilabel>Very Large</guilabel> (around 128x128 pixels).
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Show Icon Emblems</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select this option to display emblems for folders in the side pane. You can assign emblems to
- folders in the <guilabel>Properties</guilabel> dialog. Select a folder in the main area and
- choose <menuchoice><guimenu>File</guimenu><guimenuitem>Properties...</guimenuitem></menuchoice>
- from the main menu, or right-click the folder and select <menuchoice><guimenuitem>Properties...</guimenuitem></menuchoice>
- from the context menu.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="preferences-behavior">
- <title>Behavior Preferences</title>
-
- <para>
- You can select the preferred behavior to interact with the file manager.
- </para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/preferences-behavior.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Behavior Preferences</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Single click to active items</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select this option to perform the default action for an item when you
- click on the item. When this option is selected, and you point to an
- item, the title of the item is underlined and the item will be
- selected automatically after a short delay.
- </para>
- <para>
- This delay can be configured below the option. You can also disable the
- automatic selection of items by moving the selector to the left-most
- position.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Double click to activate items</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select this option to perform the default action for an item when you
- double click on the item, and select the item with a single click.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="preferences-advanced">
- <title>Advanced Preferences</title>
-
- <para>
- You can control advanced features of the file manager.
- </para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/preferences-advanced.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Advanced Preferences</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Folder Permissions</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Choose the action that should be performed when you change the permissions of a folder in
- the <guilabel>Properties</guilabel> dialog. You can choose to let <application>Thunar</application>
- ask everytime when you change folder permissions, tell it to default to applying the new permissions
- to the folder only or to apply them recursively to the folder contents as well.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Volume Management</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- If <application>Thunar</application> was installed with support for HAL and the <application>thunar-volman</application>
- package is also installed, you can enable the integrated volume manager. See <xref linkend="management-of-removable-drives-and-media"/>
- for details about this feature.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="customizing-thunar">
- <title>Customizing Thunar</title>
-
- <para>
- This chapter describes how to customize certain parts of the file manager to your own needs.
- </para>
-
-
- <sect2 id="sendto">
- <title>The "Send To" Menu</title>
-
- <para>
- Thunar includes a <guilabel>Send To</guilabel> menu, which provides possible targets where files and folders can
- be sent to. To access the <guilabel>Send To</guilabel> menu, choose
- <menuchoice><guimenu>File</guimenu><guimenuitem>Send To</guimenuitem></menuchoice> from the main menu, or right-click
- on a file or folder and choose <menuchoice><guimenuitem>Send To</guimenuitem></menuchoice>.
- </para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/sendto-menu.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>"Send To" Menu</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>
- By default, the <guilabel>Send To</guilabel> menu includes an entry named <guilabel>Desktop (Create Link)</guilabel> for all
- files and folders, which simply creates a link on the desktop for each selected file. In addition, if the <guilabel>Shortcuts
- Pane</guilabel> is active, the menu also includes an entry called <guilabel>Side Pane (Create Shortcut)</guilabel> for folders,
- which allows users to add new shortcuts to the side pane. Following these entries, <application>Thunar</application> lists
- the removable drives currently plugged into the computer. In the screenshot above, the <guilabel>Floppy Drive</guilabel>
- represents a possible target where files can be sent to. Note that the device is mounted automatically once selected from
- the <guilabel>Send To</guilabel> menu, so you do not need to manually mount it.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- In addition <application>Thunar</application> also ships the <application>thunar-sendto-email</application> plugin, which adds
- the entry <guilabel>Mail Recipient</guilabel> to the menu, that opens the mail composer with the selected files attach to the
- new email. If the selection contains atleast one folder, the selected items are added to a ZIP archive before attaching them
- to the email. Otherwise, if the selection contains multiple files, or a single file, which is larger than 200Kib, the user will
- be prompted whether to pack the files into a ZIP archive, and send the ZIP archive.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- Like most other features of <application>Thunar</application>, the <guilabel>Send to</guilabel> menu can be easily extended
- by users and application developers with new targets, using standard <ulink type="http" url="http://freedesktop.org/wiki/Standards_2fdesktop_2dentry_2dspec">desktop entry files</ulink>. These files must be
- installed into one of the <filename role="directory">$XDG_DATA_DIRS/Thunar/sendto/</filename> folders (see the <ulink type="http" url="http://freedesktop.org/wiki/Standards_2fbasedir_2dspec">XDG Base Directory Specification</ulink> for details about the
- <literal>$XDG_DATA_DIRS</literal> variable).
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The <literal>MimeType</literal> of the target <filename>.desktop</filename> specifies the types of files for which this action
- should be available in the <guilabel>Send To</guilabel> menu. For example, say you want to add entry for a <ulink type="http" url="http://flickr.com/">Flickr</ulink> uploader tool, then this entry should only show up if the selection contains JPEG
- files (other file formats are not supported by Flickr) and so you should add a line <literal>MimeType=image/jpeg;</literal>.
- If you do not specify any <literal>MimeType</literal> your entry will show up for all file types.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- A complete example using the <application>postr</application> application is shown below:
- </para>
-
-<programlisting>
-# postr.desktop - Integrate postr into
-# the "Send To" menu.
-[Desktop Entry]
-Type=Application
-Version=1.0
-Encoding=UTF-8
-TryExec=postr
-Exec=postr %F
-Icon=postr
-Name=Flickr
-MimeType=image/jpeg;</programlisting>
-
- <para>
- If you install this file to <filename role="directory">~/.local/share/Thunar/sendto/</filename> (create the folder if
- it does not exist yet), the <guilabel>Send To</guilabel> menu for JPEG files will show the new entry <guilabel>Flickr</guilabel>,
- which can be used to upload JPEG images to Flickr.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The <ulink type="http" url="http://thunar.xfce.org/pwiki/documentation/sendto_menu">Thunar Project Wiki</ulink> contains
- additional examples of useful targets for the <guilabel>Send To</guilabel> menu. Feel free to extend the Wiki page with
- new examples.
- </para>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="thumbnailers">
- <title>Thumbnailers</title>
-
- <para>
- Thunar uses small utilities to create thumbnails of certain file types and displays the thumbnails as preview of the
- file content. These small tools are called thumbnailers. Thunar ships with thumbnailers for image and font files, and
- makes use of the installed thumbnailers from GNOME automatically if it was installed with support for <literal>gconf</literal>.
- Users may however dynamically extend this basic functionality with thumbnailers for additional file types.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- If you plan to write a custom thumbnailers, you need to start with a program that accepts atleast two command line parameters,
- the input file, which is of the file type you plan to support and the output file, which is a PNG file that complies with the
- format specified by the <ulink type="http" url="http://jens.triq.net/thumbnail-spec/creation.html#AEN139">Thumbnail Management
- Standard</ulink>. Additionally your program may also accept the desired size of the thumbnail, which is optional but highly
- recommended. If you write the output file at an arbitrary image size, Thunar will afterwards scale it to the desired size,
- which might produce a less optimal result than generating the thumbnail with the requested dimensions.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- Once your utility to generate the thumbnails is done, you will need to register your thumbnailer, so Thunar is able to locate
- and use it. Therefore all you need to do is to install a description file for the thumbnailer (a <filename>.desktop</filename> file)
- in one of the <filename role="directory">$XDG_DATA_DIRS/thumbnailers/</filename> paths. For example, if you want to register the
- thumbnailer for your user account only, you can install the file into the folder <filename role="directory">~/.local/share/thumbnailers/</filename>. The <filename>.desktop</filename> for thumbnailers has the following format.
- </para>
-
- <sect3 id="thumbnailer-desktop-file-format">
- <title>Thumbnailer Description File Format</title>
-
- <para>
- Thumbnailer description files utilize the <ulink type="http" url="http://standards.freedesktop.org/desktop-entry-spec/latest/">Desktop
- Entry Format</ulink> with a special <literal>Type</literal> of <literal>X-Thumbnailer</literal> and special field
- <literal>X-Thumbnailer-Exec</literal> with new field codes. Basically, a thumbnailer description file has the following format.
- </para>
-
- <programlisting>
-[Desktop Entry]
-Version=1.0
-Encoding=UTF-8
-Type=X-Thumbnailer
-Name=Your Thumbnailer
-MimeType=your-supported/mime-type;
-X-Thumbnailer-Exec=your-thumbnailer %i %o %s</programlisting>
-
- <para>
- The <literal>Version</literal> and <literal>Encoding</literal> are mandated by the Desktop Entry Specification, just use the values shown
- in the example above. The <literal>Type</literal> field must have the special value <literal>X-Thumbnailer</literal>, otherwise your
- thumbnailer will not be recognized. The <literal>Name</literal> value describes your thumbnailer.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The <literal>X-Thumbnailer-Exec</literal> field contains the command to run your thumbnailer, and supports certain field codes that will
- be substituted when the thumbnailer is run. Recognized field codes are as follows:
- </para>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>%i</varname></term>
- <listitem>
- The local path to the input file for which to create a thumbnail. May be either a path relative to the directory from which the
- thumbnailer was invoked or an absolute path.
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>%o</varname></term>
- <listitem>
- The local path to the output file where to store the generated thumbnail. The output file must be written as valid PNG file according
- to the thumbnail standard (see above). Note that the path may not end with <literal>.png</literal>, which matters if you invoke certain
- third party tools.
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>%s</varname></term>
- <listitem>
- The desired size of the generated thumbnail in pixels. This parameter is optional.
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>%u</varname></term>
- <listitem>
- Similar to <literal>%i</literal>, but substituted with the URI of the file, rather than the path. This was added for compatibility with
- GNOME.
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>%%</varname></term>
- <listitem>
- Will be substituted with a single <literal>%</literal>.
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
-
- <para>
- You need to include atleast <literal>%o</literal> and <literal>%i</literal> or <literal>%u</literal>, otherwise your thumbnailer will
- be useless.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The <literal>MimeType</literal> lists the MIME types - separated by semicolon - for which your thumbnailer is able to create previews.
- </para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="eps-thumbnailer-example">
- <title>Example EPS Thumbnailer</title>
-
- <para>
- This example demonstrates how to write and install a new thumbnailer for <filename>.eps</filename> files, which uses the
- <command>convert</command> utility that ships as part of ImageMagick. First, we start with a simple script that invokes
- <command>convert</command> to generate a thumbnail at the requested size.
- </para>
-
- <programlisting>
-#!/bin/sh
-#
-# eps-thumbnailer - Example thumbnailer script for EPS files.
-#
-# Usage: esp-thumbnailer eps-file png-file size
-#
-
-# command line parameters
-ifile=$1
-ofile=$2
-size=$3
-
-# invoke convert (ImageMagick)
-exec convert "eps:$ifile" -scale "$sizex$size" "png:$ofile"</programlisting>
-
- <para>
- Save this script above to a file <filename>eps-thumbnailer</filename>, make sure the file is executable and install it
- to <filename role="directory">/usr/local/bin</filename>.
- </para>
-
- <screen>
-$ chmod +x eps-thumbnailer
-$ sudo install eps-thumbnailer /usr/local/bin/eps-thumbnailer</screen>
-
- <para>
- Next we need to create the thumbnail description file <filename>eps-thumbnailer.desktop</filename>, which looks like this:
- </para>
-
- <programlisting>
-[Desktop Entry]
-Version=1.0
-Encoding=UTF-8
-Type=X-Thumbnailer
-Name=EPS Thumbnailer
-TryExec=convert
-MimeType=image/x-eps;
-X-Thumbnailer-Exec=/usr/local/bin/eps-thumbnailer %i %o %s</programlisting>
-
- <para>
- This file must be installed to <filename role="directory">/usr/local/share/thumbnailers</filename> (create the folder if
- it does not exists).
- </para>
-
- <screen>
-$ sudo install -d /usr/local/share/thumbnailers
-$ sudo install eps-thumbnailer.desktop /usr/local/share/thumbnailers/eps-thumbnailer.desktop</screen>
-
- <para>
- The <filename>eps-thumbnailer.desktop</filename> file uses the special key <literal>TryExec</literal>, which, if specified,
- names a command that must be present on the system for the thumbnailer to be useful. In this case, our script is useless if
- the <command>convert</command> utility is not present.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The last step is to regenerate the thumbnailer cache, so Thunar will pick up our thumbnailer. The thumbnailer cache is located
- at <filename>$XDG_CACHE_HOME/Thunar/thumbnailers.cache</filename> (unless overridden by your or your system administrator, the
- <varname>$XDG_CACHE_HOME</varname> points to the folder <filename role="directory">~/.cache/</filename>). The thumbnailers
- cache is regenerated periodically by Thunar, but you can force to regenerate it by invoking the
- <filename>thunar-vfs-update-thumbnailers-cache-1</filename> utility, that ships as part of Thunar. This utility is usually installed
- in the <filename role="directory">libexec</filename> subfolder of your installation prefix (<filename role="directory">sbin</filename>
- on Debian/Ubuntu). So for example, if Thunar is installed in <filename role="directory">/usr</filename>, invoke the utility as
- follows:
- </para>
-
- <screen>$ /usr/libexec/thunar-vfs-update-thumbnailers-cache-1</screen>
-
- <para>
- But make sure you run the program from your user account, not the superuser account, since the thumbnailers cache is stored in
- your home folder, rather than a system wide location.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- Now, if Thunar is compiled with support for file alteration monitoring (using the FAM or Gamin services), it will automatically
- pick up the new thumbnailers cache within a few seconds and afterwards be able to generate thumbnails using your custom
- thumbnailers. Otherwise you might need to completely restart Thunar to apply the changes, using
- </para>
-
- <screen>$ Thunar -q</screen>
-
- <para>
- to terminate any running instance, and afterwards restart it from your launcher.
- </para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="cleaning-up-thumbnails">
- <title>Cleaning up Thumbnails</title>
-
- <para>
- The generated thumbnails are stored in the folder <filename role="directory">~/.thumbnails/</filename> complying with the <ulink type="http" url="http://jens.triq.net/thumbnail-spec/index.html">Thumbnail Management Standard</ulink>. While testing a new
- thumbnailer, it might help to clean up the thumbnail cache using
- </para>
-
- <screen>$ rm -rf ~/.thumbnails/</screen>
-
- <para>
- which will also give you some free space in your home folder. Since all the information stored within this folder was automatically
- generated from files in your file system, you will not loose any sensitive data.
- </para>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="advanced-topics">
- <title>Advanced Topics</title>
-
-
- <sect2 id="to-bulk-rename-files">
- <title>To Bulk Rename Files</title>
-
- <para>
- To <emphasis>bulk rename</emphasis> files means to rename multiple files at once using some criterion, that applies to atleast
- one of the files. <application>Thunar</application> includes a bulk renamer, which can be run separately using the command
- <command>Thunar -B</command> or from within <application>Thunar</application> by selecting two or more files in the main area
- and pressing <keycombo><keycap>F2</keycap></keycombo> or choosing
- <menuchoice><guimenu>Edit</guimenu><guimenuitem>Rename...</guimenuitem></menuchoice> from the main menu.
- </para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/bulk-rename.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Bulk Rename Files</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>
- The <emphasis>Bulk Renamers</emphasis> can be applied to the name of the files, the suffix of the files or both to the
- name and the suffix of the files. <application>Thunar</application> currently supports the following <emphasis>Bulk
- Renamers</emphasis>:
- </para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem><para>Remove characters.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>Numbering files.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>Insert Date or Time.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>Insert or overwrite characters.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>Search and replace characters.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>Convert to uppercase, lowercase or camlcase.</para></listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
-
- <para>
- Additional <emphasis>Bulk Renamers</emphasis> may be installed as plugins for <application>Thunar</application>. Check
- the <ulink type="http" url="http://thunar.xfce.org/plugins.html">Thunar Plugins</ulink> website for currently available
- extensions. The <ulink type="http" url="http://thunar.xfce.org/pwiki/documentation/bulk_renamer">Thunar Project Wiki</ulink>
- contains further details about this feature. Feel free to add more information to the Wiki.
- </para>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="the-unix-file-system">
- <title>The UNIX File System</title>
-
- <para>
- While the Thunar file manager does a good job at abstracting the details of the underlying file system, so the user
- does not need to care about them, it is sometimes useful to understand the basic concepts to get the whole picture.
- This section tries to give a brief introduction to the concepts of the UNIX file system, which is used today by all
- incarnations of UNIX, including Linux.
- </para>
-
- <sect3 id="folders-and-paths">
- <title>Folders and Paths</title>
-
- <para>
- In a UNIX file system all folders are arranged in a simple inverted tree structure descending and branching down
- from a single top level folder, which is called the <emphasis>root directory</emphasis> (the term
- <emphasis>directory</emphasis> is often used instead of <emphasis>folder</emphasis>) and displayed as
- <guilabel>File System</guilabel> in Thunar. This means that you can get from any folder to any other by going
- up the tree until you reach a common point, then down the tree through the appropriate subfolders until you reach
- your target.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The position of any file or folder in the tree can be described by its <emphasis>path</emphasis>. The path is the
- list of folders you would have to descend through to get to the target folder or file, starting from the top level
- folder. For example <filename role="directory">/home/luke</filename> is the subfolder <filename role="directory">luke</filename> of the subfolder <filename role="directory">home</filename> of the top level folder,
- and <filename>/home/luke/myfile.txt</filename> is the file <filename>myfile.txt</filename> in that subfolder. The
- leading <filename role="directory">/</filename> in these paths represents the top level folder.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- Every user has their own folder to hold their personal files and settings. This folder is called the <emphasis>home
- directory</emphasis> and is displayed in Thunar as special icon with the users login name. The folder is similar to
- the <guilabel>My Files</guilabel> folder known from Windows. The <emphasis>home directories</emphasis> of the various
- users in a system are usually located below the <filename role="directory">/home</filename> folder. For example
- <filename role="directory">/home/luke</filename> would be the home directory of the user with the login name
- <filename role="directory">luke</filename>, while <filename role="directory">/home/jane</filename> would be
- the home directory for the user with the login name <filename role="directory">jane</filename>.
- </para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="file-types">
- <title>File Types</title>
-
- <para>
- You may have already heard that everything is a file in UNIX. This is true for most objects present in UNIX systems
- today. In fact even devices are represented as a special files. While this may not make sense at first sight, it is
- one of the strengths of UNIX and its derivates, and has helped it to maintain a simple core over the years where other
- operating systems had to introduce new concepts for every new technology.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- These are the four most important types of files in the UNIX file system.
- </para>
-
- <sect4 id="file-types-ordinary-files">
- <title>Ordinary Files</title>
-
- <para>
- An ordinary file may contain text, a program or other data. This includes image files, audio files, office documents
- and video files. The term <emphasis>file</emphasis> is often used to refer to an ordinary file.
- </para>
- </sect4>
-
- <sect4 id="file-types-folder-files">
- <title>Folder Files</title>
-
- <para>
- Folders are also files in the UNIX file system. To be exact a folder is a special file, which contains a
- mapping of file names to file references for every file contained within this folder.
- </para>
- </sect4>
-
- <sect4 id="file-types-symbolic-link-files">
- <title>Symbolic Link Files</title>
-
- <para>
- A Symbolic link (often called a <emphasis>symlink</emphasis>) is a special file that contains a path to
- another file in the file system. Symbolic link files therefore do not contain any useful information
- themselves, but just refer to other files.
- </para>
- </sect4>
-
- <sect4 id="file-types-device-files">
- <title>Device Files</title>
-
- <para>
- As mentioned earlier (most) devices are also accessed through the file system. These special device files are
- usually located in the <filename role="directory">/dev</filename> folder. For example the special file
- <filename>/dev/hda</filename> represents the first IDE disk on Linux.
- </para>
- </sect4>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="faq">
- <title>Frequently Asked Questions</title>
-
- <para>
- The intent of this section is to collect the quite numerous frequently asked
- questions that relate to working with Thunar. If you know of a question that
- is missing from this page, please <ulink type="http" url="http://bugzilla.xfce.org/enter_bug.cgi?product=Thunar&format=guided">file
- a request</ulink>.
- </para>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-executables">
- <title>Why doesn't Thunar execute files marked as executable?</title>
-
- <para>
- For security reasons Thunar only executes files of type <literal>application/x-desktop</literal>,
- <literal>application/x-executable</literal> and <literal>application/x-shellscript</literal>. For
- desktop files the execution feature will only be enabled if the desktop file is of type
- <literal>Application</literal> and a valid <literal>Exec</literal> line is given or of type
- <literal>Link</literal> and a valid <literal>URL</literal> is given. For the other types the feature
- is available if the file is marked executable for the current user.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- Also note that for <literal>application/x-executable</literal> and <literal>application/x-shellscript</literal>,
- the types of the file don't really need to match these types exactly, but it is suffice if the detected
- type has a parent that matches one of the two types listed above, or if the MIME-type is an alias for
- one of the above.
- </para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-metadata">
- <title>Where does Thunar store the metadata associated with files?</title>
-
- <para>
- Thunar associates various settings with files/folders, which we call metadata.
- This metadata for all files is stored in tdb database file, which is called
- the metafile. The database file is stored in
- <filename>$XDG_CACHE_HOME/Thunar/metafile.tdb</filename> and can be examined
- using the <command>tdbtool</command>, which is part of the Thunar distribution
- (located in the <filename role="directory">tdb/</filename> subdirectory).
- </para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-thunarrc">
- <title>Where does Thunar store its preferences?</title>
-
- <para>
- Thunar stores the user configurable preferences (and hidden settings) in
- an <filename>.ini</filename> file, which is located at
- <filename>$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/Thunar/thunarrc</filename> and can be examined
- using a text editor. See <filename>docs/README.thunarrc</filename> for an
- overview of the various preferences.
- </para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-mouse-gestures">
- <title>How to use mouse gestures in Thunar?</title>
-
- <para>
- Thunar currently features basic support for so called <emphasis>mouse gestures</emphasis>
- in its icon view. You can use these <emphasis>mouse gestures</emphasis> by holding down
- the middle mouse button (usually the mouse wheel) while the mouse pointer is on the
- background area of the icon view component (any area that is not covered by
- an icon or a text). Now you can move the cursor into four directions to
- perform certain actions, which are described below.
- </para>
-
- <simplelist>
- <member><guilabel>Left</guilabel> - opens the previous visited folder</member>
- <member><guilabel>Up</guilabel> - opens the parent folder</member>
- <member><guilabel>Right</guilabel> - opens the next visited folder</member>
- <member><guilabel>Down</guilabel> - reloads the current folder</member>
- </simplelist>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-assign-keyboard-shortcuts">
- <title>How do I assign different keyboard shortcuts?</title>
-
- <para>
- If you want to rebind a shortcut, Thunar supports the standard GTK+ way
- of changing shortcuts: simply hover over the menu option with the mouse
- pointer and press the keyboard shortcut you want to rebind it to.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- To delete a keyboard assignment, press the <keycap>Backspace</keycap> key
- while you are on the menu entry.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- If the shortcut doesn't change, then you need to enable the feature in
- GTK+. This can be achieved in 3 ways:
- </para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- If you are running Xfce 4.3 or above then you can enable <guilabel>Editable
- menu accelerators</guilabel> in the <guilabel>User Interface Preferences</guilabel>
- dialog.
- </para>
- </listitem>
-
- <listitem>
- <para>
- If you are running GNOME then you can enable <guilabel>Editable menu
- accelerators</guilabel> in the <guilabel>Menu and Toolbars</guilabel> control
- center dialog.
- </para>
- </listitem>
-
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Otherwise put the following in your <filename>~/.gtkrc-2.0</filename> file
- (create the file if it doesn't exist):<screen>gtk-can-change-accels=1</screen>
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-store-keyboard-shortcuts">
- <title>Where does Thunar store the keyboard shortcuts?</title>
-
- <para>
- The custom keyboard shortcuts are stored in the standard GTK+ accel map format in a
- file located at <filename>$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/Thunar/accels.scm</filename>. Lines starting
- with <literal>;</literal> are comments. See the GTK+ documentation for details about the
- file format.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- If you are a packager or a system administrator and want to provide a system wide default
- for the keyboard shortcuts, that is different from the default shortcuts in Thunar, you
- can create a file <filename>Thunar/accels.scm</filename> in one of the <envar>$XDG_CONFIG_DIRS</envar>.
- For example, if <filename role="directory">/etc/xdg</filename> is part of <envar>$XDG_CONFIG_DIRS</envar>
- (the default for most Linux distributions), you can install system wide defaults to
- <filename>/etc/xdg/Thunar/accels.scm</filename>. Thunar will then load shortcuts from this file on first startup.
- </para>
- </sect3>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="support">
- <title>Support</title>
-
- <para>
- To report a bug or to make a suggestion regarding this application or this manual, use the bug tracking system at <ulink url="http://bugzilla.xfce.org/enter_bug.cgi?product=Thunar&format=guided">http://bugzilla.xfce.org/</ulink>.
- Remember that useful bug reports are ones that get bugs fixed, so a useful bug report has two qualities:
- </para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- <emphasis role="bold">Reproducible.</emphasis> If the developer cannot see the bug himself
- to prove that it exists, he will most probably not be able to fix it at all. Every detail you
- can provide helps.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- <emphasis role="bold">Specific.</emphasis> The quicker the developer can isolate the problem
- to a specific area, the more likely he will expediently fix it.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
-
- <para>
- In case you want to request a new feature, please make clear why you consider it a worth
- addition for the application. It is more likely that a new feature gets added if you provide
- good arguments for the feature. It will increase the chance of addition even more if you
- provide a patch that implements the requested feature, but make sure that you read the file
- <ulink type="http" url="http://svn.xfce.org/svn/xfce/terminal/trunk/HACKING">HACKING</ulink>
- - especially the section labeled <emphasis>Coding Style</emphasis> - before you start hacking
- up the source.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- Else, if you have questions about the use or installation of this software, please ask on the
- <ulink type="http" url="http://foo-projects.org/mailman/listinfo/thunar-dev">thunar-dev mailing
- list</ulink> or point your IRC client to <emphasis role="bold">irc.freenode.net</emphasis>,
- join the channel <emphasis role="bold">#thunar</emphasis> and ask for help.
- </para>
- </sect1>
-
- <sect1 id="copyright">
- <title>About @PACKAGE_NAME@</title>
-
- <para>
- @PACKAGE_NAME@ was written by Benedikt Meurer (<email>benny at xfce.org</email>). Visit the
- <ulink url="http://thunar.xfce.org/" type="http">Thunar website</ulink> for more information.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- This documentation was written by Benedikt Meurer (<email>benny at xfce.org</email>). The latest
- version of this document is always available from the <ulink type="http" url="http://thunar.xfce.org/">Thunar website</ulink>.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- This software is distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- (at your option) any later version.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307,
- USA.
- </para>
- </sect1>
-
-</article>
-<!--
- vim:set ts=2 sw=2 et ai encoding=UTF-8:
--->
diff --git a/docs/manual/nl/images/Makefile.am b/docs/manual/nl/images/Makefile.am
deleted file mode 100644
index 571cbb7..0000000
--- a/docs/manual/nl/images/Makefile.am
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,20 +0,0 @@
-# $Id$
-
-imagesdir = $(datadir)/doc/Thunar/html/nl/images
-images_DATA = \
- bulk-rename.png \
- file-manager-window.png \
- file-properties.png \
- preferences-advanced.png \
- preferences-behavior.png \
- preferences-side-pane.png \
- preferences-views.png \
- removable-drives-and-media.png \
- removable-media-unmount.png \
- sendto-menu.png \
- visible-columns.png
-
-EXTRA_DIST = \
- $(images_DATA)
-
-# vi:set ts=8 sw=8 noet ai nocindent syntax=automake:
diff --git a/docs/manual/nl/images/bulk-rename.png b/docs/manual/nl/images/bulk-rename.png
deleted file mode 100644
index a3fc365..0000000
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diff --git a/docs/manual/nl/images/file-manager-window.png b/docs/manual/nl/images/file-manager-window.png
deleted file mode 100644
index 07814dd..0000000
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diff --git a/docs/manual/nl/images/file-properties.png b/docs/manual/nl/images/file-properties.png
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index 3d2fd15..0000000
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diff --git a/docs/manual/nl/images/preferences-advanced.png b/docs/manual/nl/images/preferences-advanced.png
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diff --git a/docs/manual/nl/images/preferences-behavior.png b/docs/manual/nl/images/preferences-behavior.png
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diff --git a/docs/manual/nl/images/preferences-side-pane.png b/docs/manual/nl/images/preferences-side-pane.png
deleted file mode 100644
index f585ba6..0000000
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diff --git a/docs/manual/nl/images/preferences-views.png b/docs/manual/nl/images/preferences-views.png
deleted file mode 100644
index 6954990..0000000
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diff --git a/docs/manual/nl/images/removable-drives-and-media.png b/docs/manual/nl/images/removable-drives-and-media.png
deleted file mode 100644
index c2030f6..0000000
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diff --git a/docs/manual/nl/images/removable-media-unmount.png b/docs/manual/nl/images/removable-media-unmount.png
deleted file mode 100644
index 6fdbcea..0000000
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diff --git a/docs/manual/nl/images/sendto-menu.png b/docs/manual/nl/images/sendto-menu.png
deleted file mode 100644
index 5a7c12d..0000000
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diff --git a/docs/manual/nl/images/visible-columns.png b/docs/manual/nl/images/visible-columns.png
deleted file mode 100644
index 602fe06..0000000
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diff --git a/docs/manual/pl/Makefile.am b/docs/manual/pl/Makefile.am
deleted file mode 100644
index fe391a0..0000000
--- a/docs/manual/pl/Makefile.am
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,68 +0,0 @@
-# $Id$
-
-SUBDIRS = \
- images
-
-TARGET_DIR = $(datadir)/doc/Thunar/html/pl
-STYLESHEET = ../thunar.xsl
-DOCUMENT = Thunar.xml
-
-# We set GPATH here; this gives us semantics for GNU make
-# which are more like other make's VPATH, when it comes to
-# whether a source that is a target of one rule is then
-# searched for in VPATH/GPATH.
-GPATH = $(srcdir)
-
-DOC_STAMPS = html-build.stamp
-
-EXTRA_DIST = $(DOCUMENT)
-CLEANFILES = $(DOC_STAMPS)
-
-if ENABLE_XSLTPROC
-all-local: html-build.stamp
-
-html-build.stamp: $(srcdir)/$(DOCUMENT) $(srcdir)/$(STYLESHEET)
- @echo "*** Building HTML ***"
- @-chmod -R u+w $(srcdir)
- rm -rf $(srcdir)/html
- mkdir $(srcdir)/html
- $(XSLTPROC) --nonet -o $(srcdir)/html/ $(srcdir)/$(STYLESHEET) \
- $(srcdir)/$(DOCUMENT)
- touch html-build.stamp
-else
-all-local:
-endif
-
-maintainer-clean-local: clean
- (cd $(srcdir) && rm -rf html)
-
-install-data-local:
- installfiles=`echo $(srcdir)/html/*`; \
- if test "$$installfiles" = '$(srcdir)/html/*'; then \
- echo "--- Nothing to install"; \
- else \
- $(mkinstalldirs) $(DESTDIR)$(TARGET_DIR); \
- for file in $$installfiles; do \
- echo "--- Installing "$$file; \
- $(INSTALL_DATA) $$file $(DESTDIR)$(TARGET_DIR); \
- done; \
- fi
-
-uninstall-local:
- rm -rf $(DESTDIR)$(TARGET_DIR)/*
-
-if ENABLE_XSLTPROC
-dist-check-xsltproc: all
-else
-dist-check-xsltproc:
- @echo "*** xsltproc must be installed and enabled in order to make dist"
- @false
-endif
-
-dist-hook: dist-check-xsltproc dist-hook-local
- mkdir $(distdir)/html
- -cp $(srcdir)/html/* $(distdir)/html
-
-.PHONY: dist-hook-local
-
-# vi:set ts=8 sw=8 noet ai nocindent syntax=automake:
diff --git a/docs/manual/pl/Thunar.xml.in b/docs/manual/pl/Thunar.xml.in
deleted file mode 100644
index 81ffbf1..0000000
--- a/docs/manual/pl/Thunar.xml.in
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,972 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
-<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.1.2//EN" "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.1.2/docbookx.dtd" [
-<!ENTITY date "November 2007">
-<!ENTITY version "@PACKAGE_VERSION@">
-<!ENTITY application "@PACKAGE_NAME@">
-]>
-<article id="index" lang="pl">
-
- <!-- Header -->
- <articleinfo>
- <title>Menedżer Plików Thunar</title>
-
- <pubdate>&date;</pubdate>
-
- <copyright>
- <year>2004</year>
- <year>2005</year>
- <year>2006</year>
- <year>2007</year>
- <holder>Benedikt Meurer</holder>
- </copyright><copyright><year>2007</year><holder>Szymon KaÅasz (szymon_maestro at gazeta.pl)</holder></copyright>
-
- <legalnotice id="legalnotice">
- <para>
- Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
- under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.1 or
- any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no
- Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no Back-Cover
- Texts. The complete license text is available from the <ulink type="http" url="http://www.gnu.org/">Free Software Foundation</ulink>.
- </para>
- </legalnotice>
-
- <authorgroup>
- <author>
- <firstname>Benedikt</firstname>
- <surname>Meurer</surname>
- <affiliation>
- <address><email>benny at xfce.org</email></address>
- <orgname>os-cillation</orgname>
- <orgdiv>System development</orgdiv>
- <jobtitle>Software developer</jobtitle>
- </affiliation>
- </author>
- </authorgroup>
-
- <releaseinfo>Ten podrÄcznik opisuje @PACKAGE_NAME@ w wersji @PACKAGE_VERSION at .</releaseinfo>
- </articleinfo>
-
- <sect1 id="intro">
- <title>Wprowadzenie do @PACKAGE_NAME@</title>
-
- <para>Thunar jest nowoczesnym menedżerem plików dla Årodowiska Graficznego Xfce. Od samego poczÄ
tku w jego projekt zostaÅa wpisana szybkoÅÄ i ÅatwoÅÄ użycia. Jego interfejs użytkownika jest przejrzysty i intuicyjny. DomyÅlne ustawienia nie zawierajÄ
żadnych bezużytecznych i dezorientujÄ
cych opcji. Thunar jest szybki i responsywny, a start programu i przechodzenie do nowych folderów zajmujÄ
bardzo maÅo czasu.</para>
-
- <para>Skutkiem tego Thunar stanowi zintegrowany punkt dostÄpowy do twoich plików i aplikacji. Możesz używaÄ menedżera plików do:</para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem>Tworzenia folderów i dokumentów.</listitem>
- <listitem>WyÅwietlania twoich plików i folderów.</listitem>
- <listitem>ZarzÄ
dzania plikami i folderami.</listitem>
- <listitem>Uruchamiania i zarzÄ
dzania akcjami.</listitem>
- <listitem>Korzystania z noÅników wymiennych.</listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="the-file-manager-window">
- <title>Okno Menedżera Plików</title>
-
- <para>DomyÅlnie okno menedżera plików skÅada siÄ z panelu bocznego po lewej, obszaru gÅównego po prawej i paska Åcieżki powyżej gÅównego obszaru.</para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/file-manager-window.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Okno Menedżera Plików</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para><guilabel>Panel boczny</guilabel> zawiera skróty do różnych folderów w twoim systemie. Pierwszy skrót prowadzi do twojego <emphasis>katalogu domowego</emphasis>, folderu, gdzie przechowujesz swoje prywatne dane. BÄdzie on miaÅ nazwÄ bieżÄ
cego użytkownika. Drugi skrót poprowadzi CiÄ do Åmietnika. Tam sÄ
przechowywane usuniÄte pliki, w celu ich późniejszego przywrócenia. Trzeci z kolei skrót prowadzi do <emphasis>folderu pulpitu</emphasis>, który zawiera pliki i foldery wyÅwietlane na twoim pulpicie. Czwarty, ostatni skrót, zaprowadzi CiÄ do gÅównego katalogu systemu plików - byÄ może bÄdziesz chciaÅ go obejrzeÄ, chociaż może to byÄ dla Ciebie zbÄdne jeÅli jesteÅ poczÄ
tkujÄ
cym użytkownikiem Linuksa/Uniksa. Proste klikanie na różne foldery pozwoli Ci obejrzeÄ ich zawartoÅÄ.</para>
-
- <para>Poniżej skrótu "<emphasis>System plików</emphasis>", bÄdÄ
wyÅwietlane wymienne napÄdy i noÅniki. W zrzucie ekranu powyżej możesz zobaczyÄ skrót do <guilabel>NapÄdu dyskietek</guilabel>. KlikajÄ
c na te skróty uzyskasz dostÄp do danych przechowywanych na wymiennych noÅnikach i napÄdach. Przeczytaj <xref linkend="using-removable-media"/>, jeÅli chcesz poznaÄ szczegóÅy.</para>
-
- <para>PozostaÅe skróty sÄ
definiowane przez użytkownika. Możesz dodawaÄ swoje wÅasne skróty po prostu przeciÄ
gajÄ
c foldery do <guilabel>panelu bocznego</guilabel>. Pozwoli Ci to na natychmiastowy dostÄp do ważnych folderów. Aby usunÄ
Ä poprzednio dodany skrót, kliknij prawym przyciskiem myszy na skrócie i wybierz <guimenuitem>UsuÅ skrót</guimenuitem>. Zauważ, że ta czynnoÅÄ bÄdzie miaÅa wpÅyw tylko na skrót, a nie na folder wskazywany przez niego.</para>
-
- <para><emphasis>Obszar gÅówny</emphasis> bÄdzie zawsze wyÅwietlaÅ zawartoÅÄ bieżÄ
cego folderu. Podwójnym klikniÄciem możesz wchodziÄ do folderów, natomiast klikajÄ
c prawym przyciskiem myszy uzyskasz dostÄp do menu kontekstowego, umożliwiajÄ
cego zarzÄ
dzanie folderem. Możesz zaznaczyÄ wiele plików przeciÄ
gajÄ
c nad nimi prostokÄ
t utworzony z zaznaczenia myszÄ
. Alternatywnie możesz zaznaczyÄ jeden plik, wcisnÄ
Ä klawisz <keycap>Shift</keycap> i zwiÄkszaÄ lub zmniejszaÄ zaznaczenie, używajÄ
c strzaÅek na klawiaturze.</para>
-
- <para><emphasis>Pasek Åcieżki</emphasis> bÄdzie zawsze pokazywaÅ drogÄ, jakÄ
przebyÅeÅ do bieżÄ
cego folderu. Możesz kliknÄ
Ä na którymkolwiek przycisku Åcieżki aby przenieÅÄ siÄ do odpowiadajÄ
cego folderu. Kliknij na nim prawym przyciskiem myszy, aby przywoÅaÄ menu kontekstowe zawierajÄ
ce pewne opcje.</para>
-
-
- <sect2 id="customizing-the-appearance">
- <title>Dostosowywanie wyglÄ
du</title>
-
- <para>Jest wiele sposobów na dostosowanie wyglÄ
du okien menedżera plików. JeÅli nie odpowiada Ci sposób wyÅwietlania ikon, wybierz <menuchoice><guimenu>Widok</guimenu><guimenuitem>Widok szczegóÅowy</guimenuitem></menuchoice> z gÅównego menu, aby wyÅwietlaÄ zawartoÅÄ katalogów w formie listy.</para>
-
- <para>Możesz nakazaÄ menedżerowi plików używania paska poÅożenia zamiast paska Åcieżki, wybierajÄ
c <menuchoice><guimenu>Widok</guimenu><guimenuitem>Wskaźnik poÅożenia</guimenuitem><guimenuitem>Styl tradycyjny</guimenuitem></menuchoice> z gÅównego menu.</para>
-
- <para>Jeżeli podoba Ci siÄ widok drzewa w lewym panelu, wybierz <menuchoice><guimenu>Widok</guimenu><guimenuitem>Panel boczny</guimenuitem><guimenuitem>Drzewo</guimenuitem></menuchoice> z gÅównego menu.</para>
-
- <sect3 id="visible-columns-in-the-detailed-list-view">
- <title>Kolumny widoczne w widoku szczegóÅowej listy</title>
-
- <para>JeÅli wolisz wyÅwietlaÄ zawartoÅÄ folderów jako listÄ używajÄ
c <guilabel>Widoku szczegóÅowego</guilabel>, możesz dostosowaÄ kolumny wyÅwietlane w widoku listy. Aby dostosowaÄ widocznoÅÄ kolumn, wybierz <menuchoice><guimenu>Widok</guimenu><guimenuitem>Konfiguruj kolumny...</guimenuitem></menuchoice> z gÅównego menu (po wybraniu widoku listy).</para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/visible-columns.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Widoczne kolumny</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Widoczne kolumny</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Z listy dostÄpnych kolumn wybierz te, które majÄ
byÄ wyÅwietlane. Kliknij <guibutton>W górÄ</guibutton> lub <guibutton>W dóÅ</guibutton> aby zmieniÄ kolejnoÅÄ kolumn lub <guibutton>Użyj domyÅlnych</guibutton> aby cofnÄ
Ä wprowadzone zmiany.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Rozmiar kolumny</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Wybierz opcjÄ <guibutton>Skaluj kolumny</guibutton> jeÅli chcesz, aby kolumny listy byÅy rozszerzane automatycznie tak, aby caÅy tekst byÅ widoczny.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="working-with-files-and-folders">
- <title>Praca z plikami i folderami</title>
-
-
- <sect2 id="opening-files">
- <title>Otwieranie plików</title>
-
- <para>Kiedy otwierasz plik, menedżer plików wykonuje domyÅlnÄ
akcjÄ dla plików tego typu. Na przykÅad otwarcie pliku tekstowego spowoduje jego wyÅwietlenie w domyÅlnym edytorze tekstu, podczas gdy otwarcie pliku obrazu wyÅwietli go w domyÅlnej przeglÄ
darce obrazów.</para>
-
- <para>Menedżer plików sprawdza rozszerzenie pliku, aby okreÅliÄ jego typ. JeÅli plik nie posiada rozszerzenia, sprawdzana jest jego zawartoÅÄ.</para>
-
- <sect3 id="executing-the-default-action">
- <title>Wykonywanie domyÅlnej akcji</title>
-
- <para>Aby wykonaÄ domyÅlnÄ
akcjÄ na pliku, kliknij go podwójnie. Na przykÅad domyÅlnÄ
akcjÄ
dla plików dźwiÄkowych jest ich odtworzenie w domyÅlnym odtwarzaczu muzyki. W takim przypadku, dwukrotnie klikniÄcie takiego pliku spowoduje odtworzenie go w odtwarzaczu muzyki.</para>
-
- <para>Możesz zmieniÄ zachowanie <application>Thunara</application> tak, aby pojedyncze klikniÄcie wyzwalaÅo domyÅlnÄ
akcjÄ. Aby dowiedzieÄ siÄ jak to zrobiÄ, przeczytaj <xref linkend="preferences-behavior"/>.</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="executing-non-default-actions">
- <title>Wykonywanie innych akcji</title>
-
- <para>Aby wykonywaÄ akcje inne niż domyÅlne dla danego pliku, zaznacz plik, który chcesz obsÅużyÄ. NastÄpnie wybierz pożÄ
danÄ
akcjÄ z podmenu <emphasis>Otwórz za pomocÄ
</emphasis> dostÄpnego w menu <guimenu>Plik</guimenu> lub w menu kontekstowym.</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="adding-actions">
- <title>Dodawanie akcji</title>
-
- <para>Aby dodaÄ akcje powiÄ
zane z danym typem pliku, wykonaj poniższe kroki:</para>
-
- <orderedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>W obszarze gÅównym zaznacz plik typu, którego akcje chcesz edytowaÄ.</para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>Wybierz <menuchoice><guimenu>Plik</guimenu><guimenuitem>Otwórz za pomocÄ
innej aplikacji...</guimenuitem></menuchoice> z gÅównego menu.</para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>Wybierz aplikacjÄ albo w oknie <guilabel>Otwórz za pomocÄ
</guilabel> albo wybierz <guibutton>Użyj polecenia użytkownika</guibutton> i przejdź do programu którego chcesz używaÄ do otwierania plików tego typu.</para>
- </listitem>
- </orderedlist>
-
- <para>Akcja, którÄ
wybraÅeÅ, jest teraz dodana do listy akcji dla plików tego typu. JeÅli zaznaczyÅeÅ opcjÄ <guibutton>Ustaw jako domyÅlne dla tego typu plików</guibutton> lub nie byÅo poprzednio żadnej akcji powiÄ
zanej z tym typem, nowo dodana akcja stanie siÄ domyÅlnÄ
.</para>
-
- <para>Możesz także dodawaÄ akcje używajÄ
c przycisku <guibutton>Otwórz za pomocÄ
</guibutton> w menu <menuchoice><guimenu>Plik</guimenu><guimenuitem>WÅaÅciwoÅci...</guimenuitem></menuchoice>.</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="modifiying-actions">
- <title>Modyfikowanie akcji</title>
-
- <para>Aby zmodyfikowaÄ akcje powiÄ
zane z plikiem lub z typem plików, wykonaj poniższe kroki:</para>
-
- <orderedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>W obszarze gÅównym, wybierz plik typu, którego akcje chcesz modyfikowaÄ.</para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>Wybierz <menuchoice><guimenu>Plik</guimenu><guimenuitem>WÅaÅciwoÅci...</guimenuitem></menuchoice> z gÅównego menu.</para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>Wybierz nowÄ
domyÅlnÄ
akcjÄ używajÄ
c przycisku <guilabel>Otwórz za pomocÄ
</guilabel> albo dodaj nowÄ
akcjÄ wybierajÄ
c <guimenuitem>Inna aplikacja...</guimenuitem> z rozwijanego menu.</para>
- </listitem>
- </orderedlist>
-
- <para>Aby usunÄ
Ä poprzednio dodanÄ
akcjÄ dla typu pliku, przywoÅaj okno <guilabel>Otwórz za pomocÄ
</guilabel> jak opisano powyżej, kliknij prawym przyciskiem myszy akcjÄ którÄ
chcesz usunÄ
Ä i wybierz <guimenuitem>UsuÅ aktywator</guimenuitem>.</para>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="file-properties">
- <title>WÅaÅciwoÅci pliku</title>
-
- <para>Okno wÅaÅciwoÅci pliku pokazuje wiÄcej informacji o każdym pliku i katalogu w menedżerze plików. W tym oknie możesz także:</para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>ZmieniaÄ ikony dla plików specjalnych, takich jak wyzwalacze aplikacji i ÅÄ
cza URL.</para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>DodawaÄ i usuwaÄ emblematy dla plików i folderów.</para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>ZmieniaÄ uprawnienia systemu UNIX dla plików lub folderów.</para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>WybraÄ aplikacjÄ używanÄ
do otwierania tego pliku i innych plików tego typu.</para>
- </listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/file-properties.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>WÅaÅciwoÅci pliku</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>Aby otworzyÄ okno wÅaÅciwoÅci pliku, wykonaj poniższe czynnoÅci:</para>
-
- <orderedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>Zaznacz plik lub folder, którego wÅaÅciwoÅci chcesz sprawdziÄ lub zmieniÄ. Obecnie nie możesz zaznaczyÄ wielu elementów jednoczeÅnie i wyÅwietliÄ wÅaÅciwoÅci, które sÄ
wspólne.</para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>Zrób jedno z poniższych: <itemizedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>Wybierz <menuchoice><guimenu>Plik</guimenu><guimenuitem>WÅaÅciwoÅci...</guimenuitem></menuchoice> z gÅównego menu.</para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>Kliknij prawym przyciskiem myszy zaznaczony element i wybierz <guimenuitem>WÅaÅciwoÅci...</guimenuitem> z menu kontekstowego.</para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>WciÅnij <keycombo><keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>Enter</keycap></keycombo>.</para>
- </listitem>
- </itemizedlist></para>
- </listitem>
- </orderedlist>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="using-removable-media">
- <title>Używanie noÅników wymiennych</title>
-
- <sect2 id="accessing-removable-media">
- <title>DostÄp do noÅników wymiennych</title>
-
- <para>Thunar wspiera noÅniki wymienne, jeÅli zostaÅ zbudowany z obsÅugÄ
<ulink type="http" url="http://freedesktop.org/wiki/Software_2fhal">HAL</ulink> lub jeÅli używasz <ulink type="http" url="http://www.freebsd.org/">FreeBSD</ulink>. Jednakże na FreeBSD 6.0 i nowszych lepiej jest używaÄ HAL niż natywnego wsparcia oferowanego przez Thunara.</para>
-
- <sect3 id="to-mount-media">
- <title>Montowanie noÅników</title>
-
- <para><emphasis>ZamontowaÄ</emphasis> to znaczy uczyniÄ system plików na noÅniku dostÄpnym. Kiedy montujesz noÅnik, system plików który siÄ na nim znajduje jest podÅÄ
czany jako podkatalog do twojego systemu plików.</para>
-
- <para>Aby uzyskaÄ dostÄp do noÅnika, umieÅÄ noÅnik w odpowiednim urzÄ
dzeniu lub podÅÄ
cz urzÄ
dzenie do twojego komputera (tj. podÅÄ
cz PenDrive do jednego z twoich portów USB). Element reprezentujÄ
cy noÅnik zostanie dodany do bocznego panelu menedżera plików. JeÅli <application>xfdesktop</application> jest uruchomiony i skonfigurowany tak, aby wyÅwietlaÄ <guilabel>ikony plików i wyzwalaczy</guilabel>, to ten obiekt także zostanie dodany do twojego pulpitu.</para>
-
- <para>Aby zamontowaÄ noÅnik, kliknij na reprezentujÄ
cy go obiekt. Na przykÅad aby zamontowaÄ dyskietkÄ, kliknij na obiekt <guilabel>Stacja Dyskietek</guilabel> znajdujÄ
cy siÄ w panelu bocznym. Menedżer plików doda system plików na noÅniku do hierarchii twojego systemu plików i wyÅwietli zawartoÅÄ dyskietki w obszarze gÅównym.</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="to-eject-media">
- <title>Wysuwanie noÅników</title>
-
- <para>JeÅli stacja (napÄd) noÅnika jest motoryczny (np. napÄd CD-ROM), kliknij prawym przyciskiem myszy na obiekcie noÅnika w bocznym panelu lub na pulpicie i wybierz <guilabel>WysuÅ</guilabel>. NoÅnik zostanie wysuniÄty z napÄdu po kilku sekundach. JeÅli napÄd noÅnika nie jest motoryczny (np. stacja dyskietek lub PenDrive), kliknij prawym przyciskiem myszy na obiekcie noÅnika i wybierz <guilabel>Odmontuj</guilabel>. Po chwili pojawi siÄ powiadomienie o możliwoÅci bzepiecznego odÅÄ
czenia napÄdu (lub wyciÄ
gniÄcia noÅnika).</para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/removable-media-unmount.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Powiadomienie o odmontowaniu</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>To powiadomienie pojawi siÄ tylko wtedy, jeÅli zostaÅa wÅÄ
czona obsÅuga <application>libnotify</application> i zostaÅ zainstalowany demon powiadomieÅ. Demon powiadomieÅ dla Xfce jest dostÄpny z <ulink type="http" url="http://goodies.xfce.org/projects/applications/notification-daemon-xfce">Projektu Xfce Goodies</ulink>. JeÅli nie ma obsÅugi powiadomieÅ, poczekaj aż menu kontekstowe zniknie, zanim odÅÄ
czysz napÄd lub wyciÄ
gniesz noÅnik.</para>
-
- <para>PamiÄtaj, że nie możesz wysunÄ
Ä lub odmontowaÄ noÅnika jeÅli jest on ciÄ
gle używany przez jednÄ
lub wiÄcej aplikacji. JeÅli menedżer plików odmówi odmontowania noÅnika, upewnij siÄ, że zamknÄ
ÅeÅ wszystkie aplikacje, które mogÅy go używaÄ. Sprawdź także programy linii poleceÅ uruchamiane w oknach <application>Terminala</application>.</para>
-
- <para>Upewnij siÄ, że odmontowaÅeÅ wymienne noÅniki przed ich fizycznym usuniÄciem z systemu. Nie wyciÄ
gaj dyskietki ze stacji dyskietek zanim jej nie odmontujesz. Nie wyciÄ
gaj pamiÄci USB (np. PenDrive'ów) przed ich odmontowaniem. JeÅli najpierw nie odmontujesz noÅnika możesz straciÄ dane lub uszkodziÄ system.</para>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 id="management-of-removable-drives-and-media">
- <title>ZarzÄ
dzanie wymiennymi noÅnikami i napÄdami</title>
-
- <para>Thunar może automatycznie zarzÄ
dzaÄ wymiennymi napÄdami i noÅnikami jeÅli pakiet <ulink type="http" url="http://www.foo-projects.org/~benny/projects/thunar-volman/index.html">thunar-volman</ulink> zostaÅ zainstalowany w systemie. Trzeba przy tym zauważyÄ, że ta opcja wymaga wsparcia ze strony HAL.</para>
-
- <para>Gdy wsparcie HAL jest już dostÄpne, a <application>thunar-volman</application> zainstalowany, możesz uaktywniÄ opcjÄ <guilabel>Menedżera woluminów</guilabel> w Thunarze. Aby to zrobiÄ otwórz okno preferencji menedżera plików, przejdź do karty <guilabel>Zaawansowane</guilabel> i zaznacz pole <guilabel>WÅÄ
cz menedżera woluminów</guilabel></para>
-
- <para>Kolejnym krokiem jest dostosowanie sposobu zarzÄ
dzania napÄdami i noÅnikami do twoich potrzeb. Kliknij ÅÄ
cze <guilabel>Konfiguruj</guilabel> w sekcji <guilabel>Menedżer Woluminów</guilabel>. Zostanie wyÅwietlone okno dialogowe <guilabel>Wymienne napÄdy i noÅniki</guilabel>.</para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/removable-drives-and-media.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Wymienne napÄdy i noÅniki</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>JeÅli poprzednio używaÅeÅ <application>gnome-volume-manager</application>, pownieneÅ poczuÄ siÄ jak w domu, ponieważ menedżer woluminów zostaÅ zaprojektowany z myÅlÄ
o podobieÅstwie w wyglÄ
dzie i zachowaniu do <application>gnome-volume-manager</application>. Preferencje zostaÅy podzielone na kategorie, aby uÅatwiÄ odnalezienie odpowiedniej opcji do konkretnego urzÄ
dzenia.</para>
-
- <para>Karta <guilabel>PamiÄÄ</guilabel> zawiera najważniejsze opcje. Jak sugeruje nazwa, opcje te odnoszÄ
siÄ tylko do pamiÄci przenoÅnych, jak zewnÄtrzne dyski twarde, PenDrive'y czy pÅyty CD-ROM. Opcje sekcji <guilabel>PamiÄÄ wymienna</guilabel> zostaÅy szczegóÅowo opisane poniżej.</para>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Montuj napÄdy wymienne przy podÅÄ
czaniu</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Uaktywnij tÄ
opcjÄ, aby automatycznie zamontowaÄ systemy plików na napÄdach wymiennych (np. zewnÄtrznych dyskach twardych lub PenDrive'ach) kiedy tylko zostanÄ
podÅÄ
czone do komputera.</para>
- <para>Ta opcja musi byÄ wÅÄ
czona aby dziaÅaÅy inne funkcje operujÄ
ce na noÅnikach wymiennych. PrzykÅadowo, jeÅli wyÅÄ
czysz tÄ
opcjÄ, pewne rodzaje przenoÅnych odtwarzaczy muzyki nie bÄdÄ
mogÅy byÄ rozpoznane. Nawet gdy wÅÄ
czysz opcjÄ <guilabel>Odtwarzaj muzykÄ przy podÅÄ
czaniu</guilabel> na karcie <guilabel>Multimedia</guilabel>, okreÅlone polecenie nie zostanie uruchomione.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Montuj wymienne noÅniki przy wkÅadaniu</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Uaktywnij tÄ
opcjÄ, aby automatycznie montowaÄ systemy plików na wymiennych noÅnikach (np. pÅytach CD-ROM lub DVD) kiedy wÅożysz je do napÄdu.</para>
- <para>Ta opcja musi byÄ wÅÄ
czona aby dziaÅaÅy inne funkcje operujÄ
ce na noÅnikach wymiennych. PrzykÅadowo, jeÅli wyÅÄ
czysz tÄ
opcjÄ, nie bÄdzie możliwe sprawdzenie, czy noÅnik posiada możliwoÅÄ autouruchamiania. Tym samym opcja <guilabel>Automatycznie uruchamiaj programy na nowych napÄdach i noÅnikach</guilabel> nie bÄdzie dziaÅaÄ.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>PrzeglÄ
daj wymienne noÅniki przy wkÅadaniu</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Uaktywnij tÄ
opcjÄ aby automatycznie wyÅwietlaÄ zawartoÅÄ nowo podÅÄ
czonych noÅników w menedżerze plików. Zauważ jednakże, że stanie siÄ tak tylko wtedy, gdy nie bÄdzie możliwe wykonanie żadnej innej akcji lub wybraÅeÅ ignorowanie innych możliwych akcji. PrzykÅadowo jeÅli umieÅcisz pÅytÄ CD-ROM z autostartem, a opcja <guilabel>Automatycznie otwieraj programy na nowych napÄdach i noÅnikach</guilabel> jest aktywna, zostaniesz zapytany, czy umożliwiÄ autostart. JeÅli odmówisz, zawartoÅÄ noÅnika zostanie wyÅwietlona w menedżerze plików.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Automatycznie otwieraj programy na nowych napÄdach i noÅnikach</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Uaktywnij tÄ
opcjÄ aby skorzystaÄ z opcji autostartu niektórych wymiennych noÅników i napÄdów. Zobacz <ulink type="http" url="http://standards.freedesktop.org/autostart-spec/autostart-spec-0.5.html">Desktop Application Autostart Specification</ulink>, aby dowiedzieÄ siÄ szczegóÅów na temat mechanizmu autostartu. Aby zapewniÄ bezpieczeÅstwo, zostaniesz za każdym razem poproszony o potwierdzenie autostartu.</para>
- <para>JeÅli emulator Windowsa, <ulink type="http" url="http://www.winehq.org/">WINE</ulink>, zostaÅ zainstalowany w twoim systemie, mechanizm autouruchamiania bÄdzie próbowaÅ także uruchomiaÄ pliki <filename>autorun.exe</filename> używajÄ
c WINE.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Automatycznie otwieraj pliki na nowych napÄdach i noÅnikach</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Uaktywnij tÄ
opcjÄ, aby skorzystaÄ z możliwoÅci automatycznego otwierania niektórych napÄdów i noÅników. Zobacz <ulink type="http" url="http://standards.freedesktop.org/autostart-spec/autostart-spec-0.5.html">Desktop Application Autostart Specification</ulink>, aby dowiedzieÄ siÄ szczegóÅów na temat mechanizmu autootwierania. W trosce o bezpieczeÅstwo zostaniesz za każdym razem poproszony o potwierdzenie automatycznego otwierania.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
-
- <para>PozostaÅe opcje pozwolÄ
ci na okreÅlenie poleceÅ do uruchomienia przy podÅÄ
czaniu pewnych zewnÄtrznych urzÄ
dzeÅ czy wymiennych noÅników. Polecenia mogÄ
używaÄ trzech specjalnych zmiennych, które zostanÄ
zastÄ
pione podczas uruchamiania polecenia:</para>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><literal>%d</literal></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Każde wystÄ
pienie <literal>%d</literal> w poleceniu zostanie zastÄ
pione ÅcieżkÄ
do nowo dodanego urzÄ
dzenia. PrzykÅadowo, jeÅli podÅÄ
czyÅeÅ PenDrive, Åcieżka do urzÄ
dzenia bÄdzie <filename>/dev/da0s1</filename> lub <filename>/dev/sda1</filename>.</para>
- <para>JeÅli żaden plik urzÄ
dzenia nie jest powiÄ
zany z urzÄ
dzeniem lub z pewnych wzglÄdów plik urzÄ
dzenia nie może zostaÄ odnaleziony, zmienna <literal>%d</literal> zostanie zastÄ
piona pustym napisem.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><literal>%h</literal></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Każde wystÄ
pienie <literal>%h</literal> w poleceniu zostanie zastÄ
pione przez UDI nowo dodanego urzÄ
dzenia w systemie HAL.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><literal>%m</literal></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Każde wystÄ
pienie <literal>%m</literal> w poleceniu zostanie zastÄ
pione punktem montowania nowo dodanego urzÄ
dzenia. JeÅli urzÄ
dzenie nie może byÄ zamontowane (np. drukarki lub klawiatury) lub jeÅli automatyczne montowanie zostaÅo wyÅÄ
czone, <literal>%m</literal> zostanie zastÄ
pione pustym napisem.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
-
- <sect3 id="troubleshooting-the-volume-manager">
- <title>RozwiÄ
zywanie problemów z Menedżerem Woluminów</title>
-
- <para>Porady użyteczne przy rozwiÄ
zywaniu problemów z menedżerem woluminów jeÅli nie dziaÅa on tak, jak oczekiwano.</para>
-
- <orderedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>Upewnij siÄ, że <application>Thunar</application> jest uruchomiony jako demon. Menedżer woluminów wymaga tego, jako że sam w sobie nie jest demonem. DomyÅlnie Xfce automatycznie uruchamia <application>Thunara</application> jako demon przy starcie. JeÅli z jakiegoÅ powodu jego proces zostaÅ zakoÅczony, otwórz <guilabel>Uruchom program</guilabel> (używajÄ
c skrótu <keycombo><keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>F2</keycap></keycombo> lub klikajÄ
c prawym przyciskiem myszy na pulpit i wybierajÄ
c <guilabel>Uruchom Program...</guilabel> z menu), wprowadź <literal>Thunar --daemon</literal> i kliknij <guibutton>Uruchom</guibutton>.</para>
- </listitem>
-
- <listitem>
- <para>Spróbuj uruchomiÄ <application>thunar-volman</application> z okna <application>Terminala</application> po podÅÄ
czeniu napÄdu lub wÅożeniu noÅnika. Najpierw musisz poznaÄ HALowe UDI nowego urzÄ
dzenia używajÄ
c <application>lshal</application> lub <application>hal-device</application>. JeÅli już znasz UDI, uruchom <literal>thunar-volman --device-added <udi-twojego-urzÄ
dzenia></literal> w oknie <application>Terminala</application> i obserwuj komunikaty wyjÅciowe szukajÄ
c bÅÄdów i ostrzeżeÅ.</para>
- </listitem>
- </orderedlist>
-
- <para>JeÅli problem nadal istnieje, poproÅ o pomoc na <ulink type="http" url="http://forum.xfce.org/">Forum Xfce</ulink> lub <ulink type="http" url="http://foo-projects.org/mailman/listinfo/thunar-dev">liÅcie mailingowej thunar-dev</ulink>.</para>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="preferences">
- <title>Ustawienia menedżera plików</title>
-
- <para>Za pomocÄ
okna dialogowego <guilabel>Ustawienia menedżera plików</guilabel> możesz zmieniaÄ ustawienia menedżera plików <application>Thunar</application>. Aby otworzyÄ okno ustawieÅ, wybierz <menuchoice><guimenu>Edycja</guimenu><guimenuitem>Preferencje...</guimenuitem></menuchoice> z gÅównego menu lub kliknij <guibutton>Menedżer plików</guibutton> w Menedżerze UstawieÅ Xfce.</para>
-
- <para>Okno <guilabel>Ustawienia menedżera plików</guilabel> jest podzielone na cztery karty z różnymi opcjami, każdÄ
z nich opisano w oddzielnej sekcji poniżej. NajproÅciej rzecz ujmujÄ
c, możesz ustawiÄ preferencje w poniższych kategoriach:</para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem><para>DomyÅlne ustawienia widoku.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>DomyÅlne ustawienia panelu bocznego.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>Zachowanie okien menedżera plików.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>Zaawansowane funkcje menedżera plików.</para></listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
-
- <para>Thunar wspiera także zestaw tzw. <emphasis>Ukrytych Opcji</emphasis>. KontrolujÄ
one pewne zaawansowane aspekty menedżera plików. Nie sÄ
one widoczne w oknie preferencji, by nie komplikowaÄ jego wyglÄ
du. Plik <ulink type="http" url="http://svn.xfce.org/svn/xfce/thunar/trunk/docs/README.thunarrc"><filename>README.thunarrc</filename></ulink> doÅÄ
czony do dystrybucji Thunara opisuje dostÄpne opcje szczegóÅowo.</para>
-
-
- <sect2 id="preferences-views">
- <title>Ustawienia widoku</title>
-
- <para>Możesz okreÅliÄ domyÅlny widok, zaznaczyÄ opcje sortowania i wyÅwietlania. Możesz takÅ¼Ä okreÅliÄ, czy miniaturki powinny byÄ wyÅwietlane dla obsÅugiwanych plików.</para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/preferences-views.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Ustawienia widoku</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Pokazuj nowe foldery używajÄ
c</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Wybierz domyÅlny widok folderów. Kiedy otworzysz nowe okno, zostanie ono wyÅwietlone w widoku, jaki wybierzesz. Może byÄ to widok ikon, listy kompaktowej lub listy szczegóÅowej. Możesz także wybraÄ <guilabel>Ostatnio aktywne</guilabel>, aby używaÄ widoku takiego samego jak w ostatnim aktywnym oknie.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Sortuj foldery przed plikami</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Wybierz tÄ opcjÄ, aby listowaÄ foldery przed plikami podczas sortowania zawartoÅci katalogu.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Pokaż miniatury</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Wybierz tÄ opcjÄ, aby pokazywaÄ miniatury obrazów i inych wspieranych formatów plików. Menedżer plików przechowuje pliki miniatur dla każdego folderu w ukrytym katalogu <filename role="directory">.thumbnails</filename> w twoim katalogu domowym.</para>
- <para>JeÅli chcesz rozszerzyÄ podstawowÄ
funkcjonalnoÅÄ generowania miniatur oferowanÄ
przez <application>Thunara</application> o dodatkowe formaty plików, zobacz <xref linkend="thumbnailers"/>.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Tekst obok ikon</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Zaznacz tÄ
opcjÄ, aby etykiety ikon znajdywaÅy siÄ obok nich, a nie pod (dotyczy widoku ikon).</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="preferences-side-pane">
- <title>Ustawienia panelu bocznego</title>
-
- <para>Możesz wybraÄ opcje wyÅwietlania dla panelu skrótów i panelu drzewa.</para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/preferences-side-pane.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Ustawienia panelu bocznego</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>Panel boczny może wyÅwietlaÄ albo listÄ skrótów do folderów w twoim systemie plików (domyÅlne), albo drzewo twojego systemu plików. Ta karta umożliwia ci wybranie rozmiaru ikon dla skrótów i panelu drzewa. Możesz także okresliÄ, czy powinny byÄ wyÅwietlane emblematy.</para>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Rozmiar ikon</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Rozmiar ikon wyÅwietlanych w panelu może przyjmowaÄ wartoÅci od <guilabel>Bardzo maÅy</guilabel> (ok. 16x16 pikseli) do <guilabel>Bardzo duży</guilabel> (ok. 128x128 pikseli).</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Pokazuj emblematy ikon</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Zaznacz tÄ
opcjÄ aby wyÅwietlaÄ emblematy dla folderów w panelu bocznym. Możesz przypisaÄ emblematy do folderów w oknie dialogowym <guilabel>WÅaÅciwoÅci</guilabel>. Zaznacz folder w obszarze gÅównym i wybierz <menuchoice><guimenu>Plik</guimenu><guimenuitem>WÅaÅciwoÅci...</guimenuitem></menuchoice> z gÅównego menu lub kliknij prawym przyciskiem myszy i wybierz <menuchoice><guimenuitem>WÅaÅciwoÅci...</guimenuitem></menuchoice> z menu kontekstowego.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="preferences-behavior">
- <title>Ustawienia zachowania</title>
-
- <para>Możesz wybraÄ preferowany sposób komunikacji z menedżerem plików</para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/preferences-behavior.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Ustawienia zachowania</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Pojedyncze klikniÄcie aktywuje</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Wybierz tÄ
opcjÄ aby wykonaÄ domyÅlnÄ
akcjÄ dla elementu przy pojedynczym klikniÄciu. Kiedy ta opcja jest zaznaczona i wskażesz na element, jego tytuÅ zostanie podkreÅlony a element zostanie automatycznie zaznaczony po krótkim opóźnieniu czasowym.</para>
- <para>To opóźnienie może byÄ regulowane za pomocÄ
suwaka poniżej. Możesz także wyÅÄ
czyÄ automatyczne zaznaczanie elementów, przesuwajÄ
c suwak maksymalnie do lewej.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Podwójne klikniÄcie aktywuje</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Zaznacz tÄ
opcjÄ, aby wykonaÄ domyÅlnÄ
akcjÄ dla elementu kiedy klikniesz na niego podwójnie. W tym przypadku pojedyncze klikniÄcie spowoduje zaznaczenie elementu.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="preferences-advanced">
- <title>Zaawansowane ustawienia</title>
-
- <para>Możesz kontrolowaÄ zaawansowane opcje menedżera plików.</para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/preferences-advanced.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Zaawansowane ustawienia</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Prawa dostÄpu katalogów</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Wybierz sposób zmieniania uprawnieÅ w oknie dialogowym <guilabel>WÅaÅciwoÅci</guilabel>. Możesz nakazaÄ <application>Thunarowi</application>: pytaÄ za każdym razem gdy zmieniasz uprawnienia katalogów, stosowaÄ nowe prawa dostÄpu tylko do wybranego katalogu lub stosowaÄ nowe prawa dostÄpu rekurencyjnie do wszystkich podkatalogów.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Menedżer Woluminów</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>JeÅli <application>Thunar</application> zostaÅ zainstalowany z obsÅugÄ
HAL i jest zainstalowany <application>thunar-volman</application>, możesz uaktywniÄ zintegrowanego menedżera woluminów. Aby dowiedzieÄ siÄ szczegóÅów na ten temat, zobacz <xref linkend="management-of-removable-drives-and-media"/>.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="customizing-thunar">
- <title>Dostosowywanie Thunara</title>
-
- <para>Ten rozdziaÅ opisuje, jak dostosowaÄ pewne czÄÅci menedżera plików do twoich wÅasnych potrzeb.</para>
-
-
- <sect2 id="sendto">
- <title>Menu "WyÅlij do"</title>
-
- <para>Thunar zawiera menu <guilabel>WyÅlij do</guilabel>, zawierajÄ
ce pewne miejsca docelowe, do których można wysyÅaÄ pliki i foldery. Aby uzyskaÄ dostÄp do menu <guilabel>WyÅlij do</guilabel>, wybierz <menuchoice><guimenu>Plik</guimenu><guimenuitem>WyÅlij do</guimenuitem></menuchoice> z gÅównego menu lub kliknij prawym przyciskiem myszy na pliku lub folderze, po czym wybierz <menuchoice><guimenuitem>WyÅlij do</guimenuitem></menuchoice>.</para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/sendto-menu.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Menu "WyÅlij do"</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>DomyÅlnie menu <guilabel>WyÅlij do</guilabel> zawiera pozycjÄ zwanÄ
<guilabel>Pulpit (utwórz ÅÄ
cze)</guilabel> dostÄpnÄ
dla wszystkich plików i folderów. Tworzy ona ÅÄ
cze na pulpicie do każdego zaznaczonego pliku. Poza tym, jeÅli <guilabel>Panel skrótów</guilabel> jest aktywny, menu zawiera także pozycjÄ <guilabel>Panel boczny (utwórz skrót)</guilabel>, który umożliwia użytkownikom dodawanie nowych skrótów do panelu bocznego (opcja ta dotyczy tylko katalogów). Poniżej tych dwóch pozycji, <application>Thunar</application> wyÅwietla listÄ napÄdów wymiennych aktualnie podÅÄ
czonych do komputera. W zrzucie ekranu powyżej, <guilabel>Stacja dyskietek</guilabel> reprezentuje przykÅadowy punkt docelowy, dokÄ
d mogÄ
zostaÄ wysÅane pliki. Zauważ, że urzÄ
dzenia sÄ
montowane automatycznie przy wybieraniu ich z menu <guilabel>WyÅlij do</guilabel>, tak wiÄc nie musisz montowaÄ ich rÄcznie.</para>
-
- <para>Poza tym <application>Thunar</application> oferuje wtyczkÄ <application>thunar-sendto-email</application>, która dodaje do menu pozycjÄ <guilabel>Odbiorca poczty elektronicznej</guilabel>, otwierajÄ
cÄ
program pocztowy z zaznaczonymi plikami doÅÄ
czonymi do nowo utworzonego e-maila. JeÅli zaznaczenie zawiera co najmniej jeden folder, zaznaczone elementy sÄ
dodawane do archiwum ZIP przed zaÅÄ
czaniem ich do wiadomoÅci. W przeciwnym wypadku, jeÅli zaznaczenie zawiera wiele plików (lub jeden wiÄkszy niż 200Kib), użytkownik zostanie zapytany, czy pakowaÄ pliki do archiwum ZIP i wysÅaÄ jako archiwum.</para>
-
- <para>Jak wiÄkszoÅÄ innych opcji <application>Thunara</application>, menu <guilabel>WyÅlij do</guilabel> może byÄ Åatwo rozszerzane przez użytkowników i programistów o nowe miejsca docelowe, używajÄ
c standardowych <ulink type="http" url="http://freedesktop.org/wiki/Standards_2fdesktop_2dentry_2dspec">plików elementów pulpitu</ulink>. Pliki te muszÄ
zostaÄ zainstalowane do jednego z folderów <filename role="directory">$XDG_DATA_DIRS/Thunar/sendto/</filename> (zobacz <ulink type="http" url="http://freedesktop.org/wiki/Standards_2fbasedir_2dspec">XDG Base Directory Specification</ulink> - szczegóÅy na temat zmiennej <literal>$XDG_DATA_DIRS</literal>).</para>
-
- <para><literal>MimeType</literal> w pliku <filename>.desktop</filename> okreÅla typy plików, dla których ta akcja powinna byÄ dostÄpna w menu <guilabel>WyÅlij do</guilabel>. PrzykÅadowo: powiedzmy, że chcesz dodaÄ pozycjÄ dla narzÄdzia uploadu <ulink type="http" url="http://flickr.com/">Flickr</ulink>. W takim przypadku ten wpis powinien pojawiÄ siÄ tylko, jeÅli zaznaczenie zawiera pliki JPEG (inne formaty nie sÄ
wspierane przez Flickr). Wobec tego powinieneÅ dodaÄ liniÄ <literal>MimeType=image/jpeg;</literal>. JeÅli nie okreÅlisz żadnego <literal>MimeType</literal> twój wpis bÄdzie pojawiaÅ siÄ dla plików wszystkich typów.</para>
-
- <para>Kompletny przykÅad używania aplikacji <application>postr</application> pokazano poniżej:</para>
-
-<programlisting>
-# postr.desktop - Zintegruj postr
-# w menu "WyÅlij do".
-[Desktop Entry]
-Type=Application
-Version=1.0
-Encoding=UTF-8
-TryExec=postr
-Exec=postr %F
-Icon=postr
-Name=Flickr
-MimeType=image/jpeg;</programlisting>
-
- <para>JeÅli umieÅcisz ten plik w <filename role="directory">~/.local/share/Thunar/sendto/</filename> (jeÅli ten katalog nie istnieje - utwórz go), menu <guilabel>WyÅlij do</guilabel> bÄdzie zawieraÄ nowy wpis <guilabel>Flickr</guilabel>, który bÄdzie mógÅ byÄ używany do wgrywania obrazów JPEG do Flickr.</para>
-
- <para><ulink type="http" url="http://thunar.xfce.org/pwiki/documentation/sendto_menu">Wiki Projektu Thunar</ulink> zawiera dodatkowe przykÅady użytecznych celów dla menu <guilabel>WyÅlij do</guilabel>. Ty także możesz uzupeÅniaÄ strony Wiki o nowe przykÅady.</para>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="thumbnailers">
- <title>Generatory miniatur</title>
-
- <para>Thunar używa maÅych narzÄdzi do generowania miniatur plików pewnych typów i wyÅwietla miniatury jako podglÄ
d zawartoÅci pliku. Thunar jest dostarczany z generatorami miniatur dla obrazów i plików czcionek i automatycznie używa zainstalowanych generatorów GNOME, jeÅli tylko zostaÅ zainstalowany z obsÅugÄ
<literal>gconf</literal>. Użytkownicy mogÄ
jednak dynamicznie rozszerzaÄ tÄ
podstawowÄ
funkcjonalnoÅÄ generatorami miniatur dla plików innych formatów.</para>
-
- <para>JeÅli planujesz napisaÄ wÅasny generator miniatur, musisz zaczÄ
Ä od programu przyjmujÄ
cego co najmniej dwa parametry linii poleceÅ: plik wejÅciowy (odpowiedniego typu) i plik wyjÅciowy (w formacie PNG, zgodnie ze <ulink type="http" url="http://jens.triq.net/thumbnail-spec/creation.html#AEN139">Standardem ZarzÄ
dzania Miniaturami</ulink>). Poza tym twój program może także akceptowaÄ pożÄ
danÄ
wielkoÅÄ miniatury (opcjonalne, ale bardzo zalecane). JeÅli twój program wygeneruje miniaturÄ niestandardowego rozmiaru, Thunar przeskaluje jÄ
zgodnie ze swoimi potrzebami, co może pogorszyÄ jakoÅÄ miniatury w stosunku do możliwego efektu przy jej poprawnym generowaniu przez generator miniatur.</para>
-
- <para>Kiedy twoje narzÄdzie do generowania minatur bÄdzie gotowe, bÄdziesz musiaÅ je zarejestrowaÄ, aby Thunar mógÅ je zlokalizowaÄ i używaÄ. Wszystko co musisz zrobiÄ, to zainstalowaÄ plik opisu generatora (plik <filename>.desktop</filename>) w jednej z Åcieżek <filename role="directory">$XDG_DATA_DIRS/thumbnailers/</filename>. PrzykÅadowo, jeÅli chcesz zarejestrowaÄ generator miniatur tylko dla twojego konta użytkownika w systemie, możesz zainstalowaÄ plik do folderu <filename role="directory">~/.local/share/thumbnailers/</filename>. Format plików <filename>.desktop</filename> generatora miniatur zostaÅ opisany poniżej.</para>
-
- <sect3 id="thumbnailer-desktop-file-format">
- <title>Format pliku opisu generatorów miniatur</title>
-
- <para>Pliki opisu generatorów miniatur używajÄ
<ulink type="http" url="http://standards.freedesktop.org/desktop-entry-spec/latest/">formatu plików pulpitu</ulink> z polem <literal>Type</literal> jako <literal>X-Thumbnailer</literal> i polem <literal>X-Thumbnailer-Exec</literal> z nowym kodem pola. Podstawowy plik opisu ma poniższy format.</para>
-
- <programlisting>
-[Desktop Entry]
-Version=1.0
-Encoding=UTF-8
-Type=X-Thumbnailer
-Name=Twój generator miniatur
-MimeType=twoj-obslugiwany/typ-mime;
-X-Thumbnailer-Exec=your-thumbnailer %i %o %s</programlisting>
-
- <para>Pola <literal>Version</literal> i <literal>Encoding</literal> sÄ
narzucone przez "Desktop Entry Specification", po prostu użyj wartoÅci podanych w przykÅadzie powyżej. Pole <literal>Type</literal> musi posiadaÄ specjalnÄ
wartoÅÄ <literal>X-Thumbnailer</literal>. W przeciwnym wypadku twój generator nie bÄdzie rozpoznawany. WartoÅÄ <literal>Name</literal> opisuje twój generator miniatur.</para>
-
- <para>Pole <literal>X-Thumbnailer-Exec</literal> zawiera polecenie uruchamiajÄ
ce twój generator i obsÅuguje pewne kody pól, pod które bÄdÄ
podstawiane różne wartoÅci podczas uruchamiania generatora. Poniższe kody sÄ
rozpoznawane:</para>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>%i</varname></term>
- <listitem>Åcieżka do pliku, którego miniaturÄ należy utworzyÄ. Może byÄ ÅcieżkÄ
relatywnÄ
wzglÄdem katalogu z którego generator zostaÅ wywoÅany lub ÅcieżkÄ
bezwzglÄdnÄ
.</listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>%o</varname></term>
- <listitem>Åcieżka do pliku wyjÅciowego, dokÄ
d należy wygenerowaÄ miniaturÄ. Plik wyjÅciowy musi byÄ zgodny ze standardem PNG (patrz wyżej). Zauważ, że Åcieżka nie musi koÅczyÄ siÄ na <literal>.png</literal>, co ma znaczenie jeÅli wywoÅujesz inne narzÄdzia.</listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>%s</varname></term>
- <listitem>PożÄ
dany rozmiar generowanej miniatury w pikselach. Parametr opcjonalny.</listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>%u</varname></term>
- <listitem>Podobne do <literal>%i</literal>, ale podstawiony przez URI pliku, a nie ÅcieżkÄ. Dodane dla kompatybilnoÅci z GNOME.</listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>%%</varname></term>
- <listitem>ZastÄ
pione przez pojedyncze <literal>%</literal>.</listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
-
- <para>Musisz wziÄ
Ä pod uwagÄ co najmniej <literal>%o</literal> i <literal>%i</literal> lub <literal>%u</literal>. W przeciwnym wypadku twój generator bÄdzie bezużyteczny.</para>
-
- <para><literal>MimeType</literal> zawiera listÄ typów MIME (oddzielonych przecinkiem) dla których twój generator potrafi generowaÄ miniatury.</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="eps-thumbnailer-example">
- <title>PrzykÅadowy generator EPS</title>
-
- <para>Ten przykÅad ilustruje jak napisaÄ i zainstalowaÄ nowy generator miniatur dla plików <filename>.eps</filename>, używajÄ
c narzÄdzia <command>convert</command> dostarczanego jako czÄÅÄ pakietu ImageMagick. Najpierw zaczniemy od prostego skryptu wywoÅujÄ
cego <command>convert</command>, aby wygenerowaÄ miniaturÄ pożÄ
danego rozmiaru.</para>
-
- <programlisting>
-#!/bin/sh
-#
-# eps-thumbnailer - przykÅadowy generator miniatur plików EPS.
-#
-# Użycie: eps-thumbnailer eps-file png-file size
-#
-
-# parametry linii poleceÅ
-ifile=$1
-ofile=$2
-size=$3
-
-# wywoÅaj convert (ImageMagick)
-exec convert "eps:$ifile" -scale "$sizex$size" "png:$ofile"</programlisting>
-
- <para>Zapisz powyższy skrypt do pliku <filename>eps-thumbnailer</filename>, upewnij siÄ, że plik jest wykonywalny i zainstaluj go do <filename role="directory">/usr/local/bin</filename>.</para>
-
- <screen>
-$ chmod +x eps-thumbnailer
-$ sudo install eps-thumbnailer /usr/local/bin/eps-thumbnailer</screen>
-
- <para>Teraz musimy utworzyÄ plik opisu generatora miniatur <filename>eps-thumbnailer.desktop</filename>. BÄdzie on wyglÄ
daÅ nastÄpujÄ
co:</para>
-
- <programlisting>
-[Desktop Entry]
-Version=1.0
-Encoding=UTF-8
-Type=X-Thumbnailer
-Name=EPS Thumbnailer
-TryExec=convert
-MimeType=image/x-eps;
-X-Thumbnailer-Exec=/usr/local/bin/eps-thumbnailer %i %o %s</programlisting>
-
- <para>Plik ten powinien zostaÄ zainstalowany do <filename role="directory">/usr/local/share/thumbnailers</filename> (utwórz ten katalog, jeÅli nie istnieje).</para>
-
- <screen>
-$ sudo install -d /usr/local/share/thumbnailers
-$ sudo install eps-thumbnailer.desktop /usr/local/share/thumbnailers/eps-thumbnailer.desktop</screen>
-
- <para>Plik <filename>eps-thumbnailer.desktop</filename> używa specjalnego klucza <literal>TryExec</literal>, okreÅlajÄ
cego polecenie, które musi byÄ dostÄpne w systemie, aby generator mógÅ dziaÅaÄ. W tym przypadku nasz skrypt jest bezużyteczny jeÅli narzÄdzie <command>convert</command> nie jest dostÄpne w systemie.</para>
-
- <para>Ostatnim krokiem jest regeneracja cache'u generatorów, aby Thunar mógÅ używaÄ naszego generatora. Cache generatorów znajduje siÄ w <filename>$XDG_CACHE_HOME/Thunar/thumbnailers.cache</filename> (<varname>$XDG_CACHE_HOME</varname> wskazuje na <filename role="directory">~/.cache/</filename>, chyba, że zostaÅo to zmienione przez administratora Twojego systemu). Cache generatorów miniatur jest odbudowywany co jakiÅ czas przez Thunara, ale możesz zrobiÄ to samodzielnie, używajÄ
c narzÄdzia <filename>thunar-vfs-update-thumbnailers-cache-1</filename>, które jest dostarczane jako czÄÅÄ Thunara. NarzÄdzie to jest zazwyczaj zainstalowane w podkatalogu <filename role="directory">libexec</filename> gÅównego katalogu instalacji Thunara (<filename role="directory">sbin</filename> w Debianie i Ubuntu). PrzykÅadowo jeÅli Thunar jest zainstalowany w <filename role="directory">/usr</filename>, wywoÅaj to narzÄdzie tak jak poniżej:</para>
-
- <screen>$ /usr/libexec/thunar-vfs-update-thumbnailers-cache-1</screen>
-
- <para>Upewnij siÄ, że uruchamiasz ten program z konta twojego użytkownika, nie administratora, gdyż cache generatorów jest przechowywany w twoim katalogu domowym, a nie w ogólnosystemowym poÅożeniu.</para>
-
- <para>Teraz, jeÅli Thunar zostaÅ skompilowany z obsÅugÄ
narzÄdzi monitorowania zmian w plikach (usÅuga FAM lub Gamin), automatycznie użyje nowego cache'u generatorów i w ciÄ
gu paru sekund bÄdzie możliwe generowanie miniatur za pomocÄ
twojego generatora. W przeciwnym wypadku bÄdziesz musiaÅ zrestartowaÄ Thunara, aby zmiany odniosÅy skutek. Użyj:</para>
-
- <screen>$ Thunar -q</screen>
-
- <para>aby zakoÅczyÄ wszystkie uruchomione instancje Thunara, po czym uruchom go ponownie za pomocÄ
aktywatora.</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="cleaning-up-thumbnails">
- <title>Usuwanie miniatur</title>
-
- <para>Wygenerowane miniatury sÄ
przechowywane w karalogu <filename role="directory">~/.thumbnails/</filename> zgodnie ze <ulink type="http" url="http://jens.triq.net/thumbnail-spec/index.html">Standardem ZarzÄ
dzania Miniaturami</ulink>. Podczas testowania nowego generatora miniatur, pomocne może byÄ wyczyszczynie cache'u miniatur używajÄ
c:</para>
-
- <screen>$ rm -rf ~/.thumbnails/</screen>
-
- <para>Zwolni to także trochÄ miejsca w twoim katalogu domowym. Ponieważ wszelkie informacje przechowywane w tym katalogu zostaÅy automatycznie wygenerowane z plików znajdujÄ
cych siÄ na twoim systemie plików, nie utracisz żadnych istotnych danych.</para>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="advanced-topics">
- <title>Zaawansowane zagadnienia</title>
-
-
- <sect2 id="to-bulk-rename-files">
- <title>Zmiana nazw wielu plików</title>
-
- <para>Mowa tu o zmianie nazw wielu plików wedÅug okreÅlonych kryteriów, do których pasuje co najmniej jeden z przetwarzanych plików. <application>Thunar</application> zawiera stosowne narzÄdzie, które może byÄ uruchamiane oddzielnie poleceniem <command>Thunar -B</command> lub z wewnÄ
trz <application>Thunara</application> przez zaznaczenie wielu plików i wcisniÄcie klawisza <keycombo><keycap>F2</keycap></keycombo> lub z menu <menuchoice><guimenu>Edycja</guimenu><guimenuitem>ZmieÅ nazwÄ...</guimenuitem></menuchoice>.</para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/bulk-rename.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Zmiana nazwy wielu plików</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>Zmiana nazwy może dotyczyÄ nazw plików, ich przyrostków (rozszerzeÅ), lub obu. Obecnie <application>Thunar</application> wspiera poniższe metody zmiany nazwy:</para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem><para>usuwanie znaków,</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>numerowanie plików,</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>Insert Date or Time.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>wstawianie lub usuwanie znaków,</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>znajdowanie i zamienianie znaków,</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>zmiana sposobu stosowania wielkich i maÅych liter.</para></listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
-
- <para>Dodatkowe sposoby zmiany nazw plików mogÄ
byÄ doÅÄ
czane w formie wtyczek dla <application>Thunara</application>. Na stronie <ulink type="http" url="http://thunar.xfce.org/plugins.html">Wtyczek Thunara</ulink> znajdziesz wszystkie dostÄpne rozszerzenia. <ulink type="http" url="http://thunar.xfce.org/pwiki/documentation/bulk_renamer">Wiki Projektu Thunar</ulink> zawiera wiÄcej szczegóÅów na ten temat. Ty także możesz dodaÄ do Wiki pewne informacje, jeÅli tylko chcesz.</para>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="the-unix-file-system">
- <title>System plików Uniksa</title>
-
- <para>Mimo, że Thunar skutecznie tworzy warstwÄ abstrakcji nad szczegóÅami dotyczÄ
cymi systemu plików tak, że użytkownik nie musi siÄ o to martwiÄ, czasem przydatna bywa znajomoÅÄ podstawowych zaÅożeÅ, aby mieÄ peÅny obraz tego, co siÄ dzieje na dysku. Ta sekcja ma na celu krótkie wprowadzenie do koncepcji systemu plików Uniksa, który jest dziÅ używany przez wszystkie jego odmiany, wÅÄ
czajÄ
c w to Linuksa.</para>
-
- <sect3 id="folders-and-paths">
- <title>Katalogi i Åcieżki</title>
-
- <para>W uniksowym systemie plików wszystkie foldery sÄ
zaaranżowane w prostÄ
strukturÄ odwróconego drzewa. GÅówny korzeÅ znajduje siÄ na górze, a podkatalogi stanowiÄ
jego gaÅÄzie i liÅcie zmierzajÄ
ce ku doÅowi. Ten korzeÅ, bÄdÄ
cy nadrzÄdnym folderem zwany jest czÄsto <emphasis>katalogiem gÅównym</emphasis> (termin <emphasis>folder</emphasis> jest czÄsto zamiennie używany ze sÅowem <emphasis>katalog</emphasis>) i jest dostÄpny w Thunarze jako <guilabel>System plików</guilabel>. Oznacza to, że z dowolnego katalogu można przedostaÄ siÄ do każdego innego najpierw idÄ
c w górÄ aż do osiÄ
gniÄcia wspólnego punktu, a nastÄpnie schodzÄ
c odpowiedniÄ
ÅcieżkÄ
w dóŠaż do celu.</para>
-
- <para>Pozycja każdego pliku lub folderu w drzewie może byÄ opisana przez jego <emphasis>ÅcieżkÄ</emphasis>. Åcieżka jest listÄ
folderów, przez które musisz przejÅÄ, aby dostaÄ siÄ do pożÄ
danego katalogu lub pliku (zaczynajÄ
c od katalogu gÅównego). PrzykÅadowo <filename role="directory">/home/luke</filename> jest podkatalogiem <filename role="directory">luke</filename> podkatalogu <filename role="directory">home</filename> katalogu gÅównego, a <filename>/home/luke/myfile.txt</filename> jest plikiem <filename>myfile.txt</filename> w tym podkatalogu. Znak <filename role="directory">/</filename> na poczÄ
tku Åcieżek oznacza katalog gÅówny.</para>
-
- <para>Każdy użytkownik posiada swój wÅasny folder do przechowywania osobistych plików i ustawieÅ. Ten folder nazywany jest <emphasis>katalogiem domowym</emphasis> i jest wyÅwietlany w Thunarze jako specjalna ikona z nazwÄ
użytkownika. Ten folder jest podobny do folderu <guilabel>Moje dokumenty</guilabel> znanego z Windows. <emphasis>Katalogi domowe</emphasis> różnych użytkowników sÄ
zazwyczaj poÅożone w katalogu <filename role="directory">/home</filename>. PrzykÅadowo <filename role="directory">/home/luke</filename> byÅby katalogiem domowym użytkownika o loginie <filename role="directory">luke</filename>, podczas gdy <filename role="directory">/home/jane</filename> byÅby katalogiem domowym użytkownika o loginie <filename role="directory">jane</filename>.</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="file-types">
- <title>Typy plików</title>
-
- <para>ByÄ może sÅyszaÅeÅ już, że w Uniksie wszystko jest plikiem. Jest to prawda dla wiÄkszoÅci elementów spotykanych w dzisiejszych systemach uniksowych. W rzeczywistoÅci nawet urzÄ
dzenia sÄ
reprezentowane jako specjalne pliki. ByÄ może na pierwzsy rzut oka nie ma to sensu, jednak jest to jedna z najpoważniejszych zalet Uniksa i jego pochodnych, która przyczyniÅa siÄ do utrzymywania prostego rdzenia przez lata, podczas gdy inne systemy operacyjne musiaÅy wprowadzaÄ nowe koncepcje dla każdej nowej technologii.</para>
-
- <para>SÄ
cztery podstawowe i najważniejsze typy plików w uniksowym systemie plików.</para>
-
- <sect4 id="file-types-ordinary-files">
- <title>ZwykÅe pliki</title>
-
- <para>ZwykÅy plik może zawieraÄ tekst, program lub inne dane, wÅÄ
czajÄ
c w to pliki obrazów, dźwiÄki, dokumenty biurowe i pliki wideo. Termin <emphasis>plik</emphasis> jest czÄsto używany w odniesieniu do zwykÅego pliku.</para>
- </sect4>
-
- <sect4 id="file-types-folder-files">
- <title>Pliki folderów</title>
-
- <para>W uniksowym systemie plików foldery także sÄ
plikami. Aby byÄ dokÅadnym, foldery sÄ
specjalnymi plikami, które zawierajÄ
odwzorowania nazw plików na pliki, dla każdego pliku zawartego wewnÄ
trz folderu.</para>
- </sect4>
-
- <sect4 id="file-types-symbolic-link-files">
- <title>Pliki dowiÄ
zaÅ (ÅÄ
cz) symbolicznych</title>
-
- <para>DowiÄ
zanie symboliczne (czÄsto zwane <emphasis>symlinkiem</emphasis>) jest specjalnym plikiem zawierajÄ
cym ÅcieżkÄ do innego pliku w systemie plików. DowiÄ
zania symboliczne nie zawierajÄ
żadnych użytecznych informacji same w sobie, ale odnoszÄ
siÄ do innych plików.</para>
- </sect4>
-
- <sect4 id="file-types-device-files">
- <title>Pliki urzÄ
dzeÅ</title>
-
- <para>Jak wspomniano wczeÅniej, wiÄkszoÅÄ urzÄ
dzeÅ jest dostÄpnych przez system plików. Te specjalne pliki urzÄ
dzeÅ sÄ
zazwyczaj poÅożone w katalogu <filename role="directory">/dev</filename>. PrzykÅadowo, plik specjalny <filename>/dev/hda</filename> reprezentuje w Linuksie pierwszy dysk IDE.</para>
- </sect4>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="faq">
- <title>NajczÄÅciej zadawane pytania (FAQ)</title>
-
- <para>Celem tej sekcji jest zebranie przeróżnych pytaÅ i wÄ
tpliwoÅci dotyczÄ
cych Thunara w jedno miejsce. JeÅli uważasz, że brakuje tu jakiegoÅ istotnego zagadnienia, proszÄ - <ulink type="http" url="http://bugzilla.xfce.org/enter_bug.cgi?product=Thunar&format=guided">zgÅoÅ to</ulink>.</para>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-executables">
- <title>Dlaczego Thunar nie wykonuje plików oznaczonych jako wykonywalne?</title>
-
- <para>Ze wzglÄdów bezpieczeÅstwa Thunar uruchamia tylko pliki typu <literal>application/x-desktop</literal>, <literal>application/x-executable</literal> i <literal>application/x-shellscript</literal>. Dla plików pulpitu możliwoÅÄ uruchamiania zostanie wÅÄ
czona tylko wtedy, jeÅli jest on typu <literal>Application</literal> i podano prawidÅowÄ
liniÄ <literal>Exec</literal> lub jeÅli jest typu <literal>Link</literal> i podano prawidÅowy <literal>URL</literal>. Dla innych typów opcja ta jest dostÄpna, jeÅli plik jest oznaczony jako wykonywalny dla bieżÄ
cego użytkownika.</para>
-
- <para>Zauważ także, że dla typów <literal>application/x-executable</literal> i <literal>application/x-shellscript</literal>, typy plików nie muszÄ
siÄ z nimi pokrywaÄ, lecz wystarczy jeÅli wykryty typ ma taki sam typ nadrzÄdny jak jeden z powyższych typów lub gdy jego typ MIME jest aliasem dla jednego z powyższych.</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-metadata">
- <title>Gdzie Thunar przechowuje metadane zwiÄ
zane z plikami?</title>
-
- <para>Thunar wiÄ
że różne ustawienia z plikami i folderami. Ustawienia te nazywamy metadanymi. Owe metadane wszystkich plików przechowywane sÄ
w pliku bazy danych tdb, zwanym metaplikiem. Plik bazy danych znajduje siÄ w <filename> $XDG_CACHE_HOME/Thunar/metafile.tdb</filename>, a jego przeglÄ
du dokonuje siÄ za pomocÄ
narzÄdzia <command>tdbtool</command>, bÄdÄ
cego czÄÅciÄ
dystrybucji Thunara (poÅożonego w podkatalogu <filename role="directory">tdb/</filename>).</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-thunarrc">
- <title>Gdzie Thunar przechowuje swoje ustawienia?</title>
-
- <para>Thunar przechowuje preferencje użytkownika (i ustawienia ukryte) w pliku <filename>.ini</filename>, znajdujÄ
cym siÄ w <filename>$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/Thunar/thunarrc</filename>. Można go obejrzeÄ używajÄ
c edytora tekstowego. W pliku <filename>docs/README.thunarrc</filename> znajdziesz przeglÄ
d róznych opcji.</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-mouse-gestures">
- <title>Czy i jak można używaÄ gestów myszy w Thunarze?</title>
-
- <para>Obecnie Thunar zapewnia podstawowe wsparcie dla tzw. <emphasis>gestów myszy</emphasis> w widoku ikon. Możesz ich używaÄ wciskajÄ
c Årodkowy przycisk myszy (przeważnie rolkÄ) gdy wskaźnik myszy znajduje siÄ na polu tÅa (polu, które nie jest przykryte przez ikonÄ lub tekst). NastÄpnie przesuwaj kursor w czterech kierunkach, aby wykonaÄ pewne czynnoÅci opisane poniżej:</para>
-
- <simplelist>
- <member><guilabel>W lewo</guilabel> - przechodzi do uprzednio odwiedzonego foldderu</member>
- <member><guilabel>W górÄ</guilabel> - przechodzi do katalogu nadrzÄdnego</member>
- <member><guilabel>W prawo</guilabel> - przechodzi do kolejnego (wedÅug listy historii odwiedzeÅ) odwiedzonego katalogu</member>
- <member><guilabel>W dóÅ</guilabel> - odÅwieża bieżÄ
cy katalog</member>
- </simplelist>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-assign-keyboard-shortcuts">
- <title>Jak przypisaÄ wÅasne skróty klawiszowe?</title>
-
- <para>Thunar obsÅuguje standardowÄ
metodÄ zmieniania skrótów zgodnÄ
z GTK+: najedź wskaźnikiem myszy na opcjÄ w menu, do której chcesz przypisaÄ skrót i wciÅnij pożÄ
danÄ
kombinacjÄ klawiszy.</para>
-
- <para>Aby usunÄ
Ä skrót, wciÅnij <keycap>Backspace</keycap>, kiedy znajdujesz siÄ na odpowiedniej pozycji w menu.</para>
-
- <para>JeÅli skrót siÄ nie zmieni, prawdopodobnie bÄdziesz musiaÅ wÅÄ
czyÄ tÄ
opcjÄ w GTK+. Możesz to zrobiÄ na trzy sposoby:</para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>JeÅli używasz Xfce 4.3 lub nowszego, możesz uaktywniÄ opcjÄ <guilabel>Modyfikowalne akceleratory menu</guilabel> w oknie dialogowym <guilabel>Preferencje Interfejsu Użytkownika</guilabel>.</para>
- </listitem>
-
- <listitem>
- <para>JeÅli używasz GNOME możesz wÅÄ
czyÄ <guilabel>Modyfikowalne akceleratory menu</guilabel> w oknie dialogowym <guilabel>Paski menu i narzÄdziowe</guilabel>.</para>
- </listitem>
-
- <listitem>
- <para>W przeciwnym wypadku umieÅÄ poniższÄ
liniÄ w pliku <filename>~/.gtkrc-2.0</filename> (utwórz go, jeÅli nie istnieje):<screen>gtk-can-change-accels=1</screen></para>
- </listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-store-keyboard-shortcuts">
- <title>Gdzie Thunar przechowuje skróty klawiszowe?</title>
-
- <para>Niestandardowe skróty klawiszowe sÄ
przechowywane w typowym dla GTK+ formacie, w pliku <filename>$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/Thunar/accels.scm</filename>. Linie zaczynajÄ
ce siÄ od <literal>;</literal> sÄ
komentarzami. Obejrzyj dokumentacjÄ GTK+, aby dowiedzieÄ siÄ wiÄcej szczegóÅów o formacie tego pliku.</para>
-
- <para>JeÅli tworzysz pakiety albo administrujesz systemem i chcesz przygotowaÄ globalnÄ
konfiguracjÄ skrótów, innÄ
od tej domyÅlnej w Thunarze, możesz utworzyÄ plik <filename>Thunar/accels.scm</filename> w jednym z <envar>$XDG_CONFIG_DIRS</envar>. PrzykÅadowo jeÅli <filename role="directory">/etc/xdg</filename> jest czÄÅciÄ
<envar>$XDG_CONFIG_DIRS</envar> (domyÅlnie w wiÄkszoÅci dystrybucji Linuksa), możesz zainstalowaÄ ustawienia globalne do <filename>/etc/xdg/Thunar/accels.scm</filename>. Thunar zastosuje siÄ do tych skrótów przy pierwszym uruchomieniu programu.</para>
- </sect3>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="support">
- <title>Wsparcie</title>
-
- <para>Aby zgÅosiÄ bÅÄ
d albo propozycjÄ dotyczÄ
cÄ
tej aplikacji lub tego podrÄcznika, użyj systemu Åledzenia bÅÄdów dostÄpnego na <ulink url="http://bugzilla.xfce.org/enter_bug.cgi?product=Thunar&format=guided">http://bugzilla.xfce.org/</ulink>. PamiÄtaj, że użyteczne raporty to te, po których bÅÄ
d zostaje naprawiony, tak wiÄc raport powinien posiadaÄ dwie cechy:</para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para><emphasis role="bold">PowtarzalnoÅÄ.</emphasis> JeÅli programista nie może zobaczyÄ bÅÄdu na wÅasne oczy, prawdopodobnie nie bÄdzie mógÅ go naprawiÄ. Każdy szczegóÅ, o którym poinformujesz, może pomóc.</para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para><emphasis role="bold">SzczegóÅowoÅÄ.</emphasis> Im szybciej programista zawÄzi obszar poszukiwaÅ przyczyny problemu, tym szybciej bÅÄ
d zostanie przez niego naprawiony.</para>
- </listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
-
- <para>JeÅli chcesz zgÅosiÄ potrzebÄ nowej funkcjonalnoÅci, proszÄ uzasadnij, dlaczego uważasz, że jest ona warta dodania do aplikacji. Nowa funkcjonalnoÅÄ zostanie dodana, jeÅli dostarczysz dobrych argumentów, które bÄdÄ
za niÄ
przemawiaÅy. JeÅli doÅÄ
czysz implementujÄ
cy jÄ
patch, prawdopodobieÅstwo jej wÅÄ
czenia jeszcze siÄ zwiÄkszy. PamiÄtaj jednak, aby przeczytaÄ plik <ulink type="http" url="http://svn.xfce.org/svn/xfce/terminal/trunk/HACKING">HACKING</ulink> - szczególnie sekcjÄ zatytuÅowanÄ
<emphasis>Coding Style</emphasis> - zanim zaczniesz hakowaÄ ÅºródÅo.</para>
-
- <para>JeÅli natomiast masz pytania dotyczÄ
ce używania lub instalacji tego oprogramowania, proszÄ zapytaj na <ulink type="http" url="http://foo-projects.org/mailman/listinfo/thunar-dev">liÅcie mailingowej thunar-dev</ulink> lub poÅÄ
cz swojego klienta IRC z <emphasis role="bold">irc.freenode.net</emphasis>, doÅÄ
cz do kanaÅu <emphasis role="bold">#thunar</emphasis> i poproÅ o pomoc.</para>
- </sect1>
-
- <sect1 id="copyright">
- <title>O @PACKAGE_NAME@</title>
-
- <para>@PACKAGE_NAME@ zostaÅ napisany przez Benedikta Meurera (<email>benny at xfce.org</email>). Odwiedź <ulink url="http://thunar.xfce.org/" type="http">witrynÄ Thunara</ulink> aby dowiedzieÄ siÄ wiÄcej.</para>
-
- <para>Niniejsza dokumentacja zostaÅa napisana przez Benedikta Meurera (<email>benny at xfce.org</email>). Najnowsza wersja tego dokumentu jest zawsze dostÄpna na <ulink type="http" url="http://thunar.xfce.org/">witrynie Thunara</ulink>.</para>
-
- <para>Niniejszy program jest rozprowadzany na warunkach Powszechnej Licencji Publicznej GNU, wydanej przez FundacjÄ Wolnego Oprogramowania - wedÅug wersji 2-giej tej Licencji lub którejÅ z późniejszych wersji.</para>
-
- <para>Z pewnoÅciÄ
wraz z niniejszym programem otrzymaÅeÅ też egzemplarz Powszechnej Licencji Publicznej GNU (GNU General Public License); jeÅli nie - napisz do Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.</para>
- </sect1>
-
-</article>
-<!--
- vim:set ts=2 sw=2 et ai encoding=UTF-8:
--->
diff --git a/docs/manual/ru/Makefile.am b/docs/manual/ru/Makefile.am
deleted file mode 100644
index 0efa2dc..0000000
--- a/docs/manual/ru/Makefile.am
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,68 +0,0 @@
-# $Id$
-
-SUBDIRS = \
- images
-
-TARGET_DIR = $(datadir)/doc/Thunar/html/ru
-STYLESHEET = ../thunar.xsl
-DOCUMENT = Thunar.xml
-
-# We set GPATH here; this gives us semantics for GNU make
-# which are more like other make's VPATH, when it comes to
-# whether a source that is a target of one rule is then
-# searched for in VPATH/GPATH.
-GPATH = $(srcdir)
-
-DOC_STAMPS = html-build.stamp
-
-EXTRA_DIST = $(DOCUMENT)
-CLEANFILES = $(DOC_STAMPS)
-
-if ENABLE_XSLTPROC
-all-local: html-build.stamp
-
-html-build.stamp: $(srcdir)/$(DOCUMENT) $(srcdir)/$(STYLESHEET)
- @echo "*** Building HTML ***"
- @-chmod -R u+w $(srcdir)
- rm -rf $(srcdir)/html
- mkdir $(srcdir)/html
- $(XSLTPROC) --nonet -o $(srcdir)/html/ $(srcdir)/$(STYLESHEET) \
- $(srcdir)/$(DOCUMENT)
- touch html-build.stamp
-else
-all-local:
-endif
-
-maintainer-clean-local: clean
- (cd $(srcdir) && rm -rf html)
-
-install-data-local:
- installfiles=`echo $(srcdir)/html/*`; \
- if test "$$installfiles" = '$(srcdir)/html/*'; then \
- echo "--- Nothing to install"; \
- else \
- $(mkinstalldirs) $(DESTDIR)$(TARGET_DIR); \
- for file in $$installfiles; do \
- echo "--- Installing "$$file; \
- $(INSTALL_DATA) $$file $(DESTDIR)$(TARGET_DIR); \
- done; \
- fi
-
-uninstall-local:
- rm -rf $(DESTDIR)$(TARGET_DIR)/*
-
-if ENABLE_XSLTPROC
-dist-check-xsltproc: all
-else
-dist-check-xsltproc:
- @echo "*** xsltproc must be installed and enabled in order to make dist"
- @false
-endif
-
-dist-hook: dist-check-xsltproc dist-hook-local
- mkdir $(distdir)/html
- -cp $(srcdir)/html/* $(distdir)/html
-
-.PHONY: dist-hook-local
-
-# vi:set ts=8 sw=8 noet ai nocindent syntax=automake:
diff --git a/docs/manual/ru/Thunar.xml.in b/docs/manual/ru/Thunar.xml.in
deleted file mode 100644
index 40b2d48..0000000
--- a/docs/manual/ru/Thunar.xml.in
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,1564 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
-<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.1.2//EN" "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.1.2/docbookx.dtd" [
-<!ENTITY date "November 2007">
-<!ENTITY version "@PACKAGE_VERSION@">
-<!ENTITY application "@PACKAGE_NAME@">
-]>
-<article id="index" lang="ru">
-
- <!-- Header -->
- <articleinfo>
- <title>ФайловÑй Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ´Ð¶ÐµÑ Thunar</title>
-
- <pubdate>&date;</pubdate>
-
- <copyright>
- <year>2004</year>
- <year>2005</year>
- <year>2006</year>
- <year>2007</year>
- <holder>Benedikt Meurer</holder>
- </copyright><copyright><year>2006</year><holder>Andrey Fedoseev (andrey.fedoseev at gmail.com)</holder></copyright><copyright><year>2006</year><holder>Maxim Zenin (webmechanics at gmail.com)</holder></copyright>
-
- <legalnotice id="legalnotice">
- <para>РазÑеÑено копиÑоваÑÑ, ÑаÑпÑоÑÑÑанÑÑÑ Ð¸/или модиÑиÑиÑоваÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ñй докÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð½Ð° ÑÑловиÑÑ
лиÑензии GNU Free Documentation License, веÑÑÐ¸Ñ 1.1 или более поздней веÑÑии, опÑбликованной Фондом Свободного ÐÐ (Free Software Foundation). ÐолнÑй ÑекÑÑ Ð»Ð¸Ñензии доÑÑÑпен на ÑайÑе <ulink type="http" url="http://www.gnu.org/">Free Software Foundation</ulink>.</para>
- </legalnotice>
-
- <authorgroup>
- <author>
- <firstname>Benedikt</firstname>
- <surname>Meurer</surname>
- <affiliation>
- <address><email>benny at xfce.org</email></address>
- <orgname>os-cillation</orgname>
- <orgdiv>СиÑÑемнÑй ÑазÑабоÑÑик</orgdiv>
- <jobtitle>РазÑабоÑÑик ÐÐ</jobtitle>
- </affiliation>
- </author>
- </authorgroup>
-
- <releaseinfo>ÐÑо ÑÑководÑÑво опиÑÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ @PACKAGE_VERSION@ веÑÑÐ¸Ñ @PACKAGE_NAME at .</releaseinfo>
- </articleinfo>
-
- <sect1 id="intro">
- <title>Ðведение в @PACKAGE_NAME@</title>
-
- <para>Thunar ÑÑо новÑй ÑовÑеменнÑй ÑайловÑй Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ´Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑабоÑего окÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Xfce. Thunar изнаÑалÑно ÑазÑабаÑÑвалÑÑ, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð±ÑÑÑ Ð±ÑÑÑÑÑм и легким в иÑполÑзовании.У него пÑоÑÑой и инÑÑиÑивнÑй инÑеÑÑейÑ, коÑоÑÑй по ÑмолÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ðµ ÑодеÑÐ¶Ð¸Ñ Ð±ÐµÑполезнÑÑ
или вноÑÑÑиÑ
пÑÑаниÑÑ ÑлеменÑов. Thunar бÑÑÑÑо запÑÑкаеÑÑÑ, бÑÑÑÑо оÑкÑÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ Ð¿Ð°Ð¿ÐºÐ¸ и бÑÑÑÑо ÑеагиÑÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð° дейÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑзоваÑелÑ. </para>
-
- <para>ФайловÑй Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ´Ð¶ÐµÑ Thunar пÑедоÑÑавлÑÐµÑ Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÑп одновÑеменно к ваÑим Ñайлам и пÑиложениÑм. ÐÑполÑзÑÑ ÑайловÑй Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ´Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð²Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑе:</para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem>СоздаваÑÑ Ð¿Ð°Ð¿ÐºÐ¸ и докÑменÑÑ.</listitem>
- <listitem>ÐÑоÑмаÑÑиваÑÑ Ð²Ð°Ñи ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð»Ñ Ð¸ папки.</listitem>
- <listitem>УпÑавлÑÑÑ Ð²Ð°Ñими Ñайлами и папками.</listitem>
- <listitem>ÐаÑÑÑаиваÑÑ Ð¸ вÑполнÑÑÑ Ð¾ÑобÑе дейÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð´ Ñайлами и папками.</listitem>
- <listitem>ÐолÑÑаÑÑ Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÑп к ÑÑемнÑм ноÑиÑелÑм.</listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="the-file-manager-window">
- <title>The File Manager Window</title>
-
- <para>
- By default the file manager window consists of a shortcut pane on the left side, the main area on the right
- and a pathbar above the main area.
- </para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/file-manager-window.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>File Manager Window</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>
- The <guilabel>Shortcut Pane</guilabel> provides shortcuts to different folders on your system. The first
- shortcut will lead to your <emphasis>Home Folder</emphasis>, the folder you store all your personal data,
- and will therefore have the name of the current user. The second shortcut will take you to the trash bin,
- which stores deleted files that can be recovered later. The third shortcut takes you to the <emphasis>Desktop
- Folder</emphasis>, which contains the files and folders that are displayed on the desktop. The fourth
- shortcut will take you to the root of your file system - you may want to explore it a bit, even though
- it may be confusing to you if you are new to Linux/Unix. Just click on the different folders and see what is
- inside.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- Below the <emphasis>File System</emphasis> shortcut, the removable drives and media will be displayed. In
- the screenshot above, you can see a <guilabel>Floppy Drive</guilabel> shortcut. Click on these shortcuts
- to access the data stored on the removable drives and media. See <xref linkend="using-removable-media"/>
- for further details.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The remaining shortcuts are user defined. Add your own shortcuts by simply dragging folders to the
- <guilabel>Shortcuts Pane</guilabel>. This will allow you to access important folders instantly. To
- remove a previously added shortcut, right-click on the shortcut and choose <guimenuitem>Remove Shortcut</guimenuitem>.
- To rename a previously added shortcut, right-click on the shortcut and choose <guimenuitem>Rename Shortcut</guimenuitem>.
- Note that these actions affect only the shortcut, not the folder referenced by the shortcuts.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The <emphasis>main area</emphasis> will always display the contents of the current folder. Double click on
- folders to enter them, and right-click on files or folders to get a context-menu offering some choices of
- what to do with it. Select multiple files by dragging a rectangle over them with the mouse. Alternatively,
- select one file, hold down the <keycap>Shift</keycap> key, and increase or decrease the selection using
- the arrow keys.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The <emphasis>pathbar</emphasis> will always show the path you took to get to the folder you are currently
- at. You can click on any pathbar button to change to the folder it represents. Right-click on a pathbar
- button to bring up a context-menu with some options.
- </para>
-
-
- <sect2 id="customizing-the-appearance">
- <title>Customizing the Appearance</title>
-
- <para>
- There are many ways to customize the appearance of the file manager windows. In case you do not like the
- way the icons are displayed, choose <menuchoice><guimenu>View</guimenu><guimenuitem>View as Detailed List</guimenuitem></menuchoice>
- from the main menu to have the contents of the current folder displayed as a list.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- You can have the file manager windows display a location bar instead of the pathbar by choosing
- <menuchoice><guimenu>View</guimenu><guimenuitem>Location Selector</guimenuitem><guimenuitem>Toolbar Style</guimenuitem></menuchoice>
- from the main menu.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- In case you prefer a treeview in the left pane, choose
- <menuchoice><guimenu>View</guimenu><guimenuitem>Side Pane</guimenuitem><guimenuitem>Tree</guimenuitem></menuchoice>
- from the main menu.
- </para>
-
- <sect3 id="visible-columns-in-the-detailed-list-view">
- <title>Visible Columns in the Detailed List View</title>
-
- <para>
- If you prefer to display the contents of the folder as a list, using the <guilabel>Detailed List View</guilabel>, you can
- customize the columns displayed in the list view. To customize the visible columns, choose
- <menuchoice><guimenu>View</guimenu><guimenuitem>Configure Columns...</guimenuitem></menuchoice> from the main menu.
- </para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/visible-columns.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Visible Columns</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Visible Columns</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select the columns you want to be displayed from the list of available columns. Click <guibutton>Move Up</guibutton>
- or <guibutton>Move Down</guibutton> to change the order of the columns. Click <guibutton>Use Default</guibutton> to
- revert your changes.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Column Sizing</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select the option <guibutton>Automatically expand columns as needed</guibutton> if you want the list view columns
- to expand automatically if the needed to ensure the text is fully visible.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="working-with-files-and-folders">
- <title>Working with Files and Folders</title>
-
-
- <sect2 id="opening-files">
- <title>Opening Files</title>
-
- <para>
- When you open a file, the file manager performs the default action for that file type. For example, opening a text file
- will display it in the default text editor, while opening an image file will display the image in the default image
- viewer.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The file manager checks the extension of a file to determine the type of a file. If the file has no known extension, the
- file manager examines the contents of the file.
- </para>
-
- <sect3 id="executing-the-default-action">
- <title>Executing the Default Action</title>
-
- <para>
- To execute the default for a file, double-click on the file. For example, the default action for audio files is to
- play the it with the default music playing application. In this case, you can double-click on the file to open the
- file in the music player.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- You can set <application>Thunar</application> preferences so that you click once on a file to execute the default
- action. For information, see <xref linkend="preferences-behavior"/>.
- </para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="executing-non-default-actions">
- <title>Executing Non-Default Actions</title>
-
- <para>
- To execute actions other than the default action for a file, select the file that you want to perform an action on.
- Choose the desired action from the <emphasis>Open With</emphasis> choices available in <guimenu>File</guimenu> menu
- or an <guimenu>Open With</guimenu> submenu.
- </para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="adding-actions">
- <title>Adding Actions</title>
-
- <para>
- To add actions associated with a file type, perform the following steps:
- </para>
-
- <orderedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- In the main area, select a file of the type to which you want to add an action.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Choose <menuchoice><guimenu>File</guimenu><guimenuitem>Open With Other Application...</guimenuitem></menuchoice>
- from the main menu.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Either choose an application in the <guilabel>Open With</guilabel> dialog or select <guibutton>Use a custom command</guibutton>
- and browse to the program with which you wish to open this type.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </orderedlist>
-
- <para>
- The action you have chosen is now added to the list of actions for that particular file type. If you enabled the
- <guibutton>Use as default for this kind of file</guibutton> option or there was no prior action associated with the
- type, the newly added action is the default.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- You may also add actions using the <guibutton>Open With</guibutton> button under
- <menuchoice><guimenu>File</guimenu><guimenuitem>Properties...</guimenuitem></menuchoice>.
- </para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="modifiying-actions">
- <title>Modifying Actions</title>
-
- <para>
- To modify the actions associated with a file or file type, perform the following steps:
- </para>
-
- <orderedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- In the main area, select a file of the type for which you want to modify the action.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Choose <menuchoice><guimenu>File</guimenu><guimenuitem>Properties...</guimenuitem></menuchoice> from the main menu.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select the new default action using the <guilabel>Open With</guilabel> button or add a new action by choosing
- <guimenuitem>Open With Other Application...</guimenuitem> from the drop down menu.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </orderedlist>
-
- <para>
- To remove a previously added action for a file type, bring up the <guilabel>Open With</guilabel> dialog as described
- above, right-click the action you want to remove and choose <guimenuitem>Remove Launcher</guimenuitem>.
- </para>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="file-properties">
- <title>File Properties</title>
-
- <para>
- The file properties window shows more information about any file or folder in the file manager. With this window, you can also
- do the following:
- </para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Change the icon for special files, such as application launchers and URL links.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Add or remove emblems for a file or folder.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Change the UNIX file permissions for a file or folder.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Choose which application is used to open a file and other files of the same type.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/file-properties.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>File Properties</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>
- To open the file properties window, perform the following steps:
- </para>
-
- <orderedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select the file or folder whose properties you want to examine or change. You cannot
- select multiple items at once and display the properties that are in common to all
- items currently.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Do one of the following:
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>Choose <menuchoice><guimenu>File</guimenu><guimenuitem>Properties...</guimenuitem></menuchoice> from the main menu.</para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>Right-click the selected item and choose <guimenuitem>Properties...</guimenuitem> from the context menu.</para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>Press <keycombo><keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>Return</keycap></keycombo>.</para>
- </listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </orderedlist>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="using-removable-media">
- <title>Using Removable Media</title>
-
- <sect2 id="accessing-removable-media">
- <title>Accessing Removable Media</title>
-
- <para>
- Thunar supports removable media if it was built with support for <ulink type="http" url="http://freedesktop.org/wiki/Software_2fhal">HAL</ulink>,
- or if you are using <ulink type="http" url="http://www.freebsd.org/">FreeBSD</ulink>. Note however that on FreeBSD 6.0 or newer, it is
- suggested to use HAL rather than the native support provided by Thunar.
- </para>
-
- <sect3 id="to-mount-media">
- <title>To Mount Media</title>
-
- <para>
- To <emphasis>mount</emphasis> media is to make the file system of the media available for access. When you mount media, the
- file system of the media is attached as a subdirectory to your file system.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- To access media, insert the media in the appropriate device, or connect the new device to your computer (i.e. connect an USB
- stick to one of your USB ports). An object that represents the media is added to the side pane of the file manager. If
- <application>xfdesktop</application> is running and configured to display <guilabel>File/launcher icons</guilabel> this
- object will also be added to your desktop.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- To actually mount the media, click on the object that represents the media. For example, to mount a floppy diskette,
- click on the <guilabel>Floppy Drive</guilabel> object in the side pane. The file manager will now add the file system
- of the media to your file system hierarchy and display the contents of the floppy diskette in the main area.
- </para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="to-eject-media">
- <title>To Eject Media</title>
-
- <para>
- If the drive for the media is a motorized drive (i.e. a CD-ROM drive), right-click on the media object in the side pane
- or on the desktop and choose <guilabel>Eject Volume</guilabel>. The media is ejected from the drive after a few seconds.
- If the drive for the media is not motorized (i.e. a floppy drive or an USB stick), right-click on the media object and
- choose <guilabel>Unmount Volume</guilabel>. After a short period of time, a notification will appear to inform you
- that it is now safe to remove the media or disconnect the drive from the computer.
- </para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/removable-media-unmount.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Unmount notification</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>
- However this notification will only be displayed if support for <application>libnotify</application> is enabled,
- and you have installed a notification daemon. A notification daemon for Xfce is available from the <ulink type="http" url="http://goodies.xfce.org/projects/applications/notification-daemon-xfce">Xfce Goodies Project</ulink>.
- If notification support is not available, wait until the context menu disappears before you remove the media or disconnect
- the drive.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- Be aware that you cannot eject or unmount media that is still in use by one or more applications. Therefore if the file
- manager refuses to eject media, make sure you close all applications that were accessing the media, and be sure to also
- check command line applications running in <application>Terminal</application> windows.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- Make sure to unmount removable media before ejecting. Do not eject a diskette from the floppy drive before your unmount
- the diskette. Do not remove an USB stick before you unmount the flash drive. If you do not unmount the media first you
- might lose data or cause your system to crash.
- </para>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 id="management-of-removable-drives-and-media">
- <title>Management of Removable Drives and Media</title>
-
- <para>
- Thunar is also able to automatically manage removable drives and media if the <ulink type="http" url="http://www.foo-projects.org/~benny/projects/thunar-volman/index.html">thunar-volman</ulink> package is installed on
- your system. Note however that this feature requires HAL support.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- Now, if HAL support is available and <application>thunar-volman</application> is installed on your system, you
- can choose to enable the <guilabel>Volume Management</guilabel> feature of Thunar. Therefore, open the file
- manager preferences, go to the <guilabel>Advanced</guilabel> page and check the <guilabel>Enable Volume
- Management</guilabel> button.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The next step is to customize the management of removable drives and media to your needs. Click on the
- <guilabel>Configure</guilabel> link in the <guilabel>Volume Management</guilabel> section, right below
- the button. The <guilabel>Removable Drives and Media</guilabel> configuration dialog will be displayed.
- </para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/removable-drives-and-media.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Removable Drives and Media</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>
- If you have used the <application>gnome-volume-manager</application> previously, you should feel right at
- home, because it was designed to look and behave similar to <application>gnome-volume-manager</application>.
- The preferences are divided by device categories to make it easy to locate the option for you specific
- device.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The <guilabel>Storage</guilabel> page contains the most important options. As the name suggests these
- options apply only to storage devices like external harddisk drives, USB sticks and CD-ROMs. The
- <guilabel>Removable Storage</guilabel> options are described in detail below.
- </para>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Mount removable drives when hot-plugged</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Enable this option to automatically mount file systems on removable drives (i.e. external harddisk drives
- or USB sticks) when such drives are plugged into the computer.
- </para>
- <para>
- This option must be enabled for certain other features to work with removable drives. For example,
- if you disable this option, certain kinds of portable music players cannot be detected any more and
- so, even if you enabled the <guilabel>Play music files when connected</guilabel> option on the
- <guilabel>Multimedia</guilabel> page, the specified command will not be run when you hot-plug your
- portable music player.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Mount removable media when inserted</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Enable this option to automatically mount file systems on removable media (i.e. CD-ROMs or DVDs)
- when you insert the media into the drive.
- </para>
- <para>
- This option must be enabled for certain other features to work with removable media. For example,
- if you disable this option, it is impossible to detect whether the removable media has auto-run
- capabilities, and so the <guilabel>Auto-run programs on new drives and media</guilabel> option
- has no effect for removable media.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Browse removable media when inserted</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Enable this option to automatically display the content of newly inserted media in the file manager.
- Note however, that the contents will only be displayed if no other action was possible or you
- choose to ignore the other possible actions. For example, if you insert a CD-ROM with auto-run
- capabilities and the <guilabel>Auto-run programs on new drives and media</guilabel> option is
- enabled, you will be prompted whether you want to allow or ignore the auto-run. If you choose
- to ignore the auto-run the contents will be displayed in the file manager.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Auto-run programs on new drives and media</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Enable this option to make use of auto-run capabilities of certain removable drives and media. See
- the <ulink type="http" url="http://standards.freedesktop.org/autostart-spec/autostart-spec-0.5.html">Desktop
- Application Autostart Specification</ulink> for details about the auto-run mechanism. To enhance security,
- you will always be prompted to confirm the auto-run.
- </para>
- <para>
- If the Windows emulator <ulink type="http" url="http://www.winehq.org/">WINE</ulink> is installed on your
- system, the auto-run mechanism will also try to run <filename>autorun.exe</filename> files using WINE.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Auto-open files on new drives and media</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Enable this option to make of auto-open capabilities of certain removable drives and media. See
- the <ulink type="http" url="http://standards.freedesktop.org/autostart-spec/autostart-spec-0.5.html">Desktop
- Application Autostart Specification</ulink> for details about the auto-open mechanism. To enhance security,
- you will always be prompted to confirm the auto-open.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
-
- <para>
- The remaining options allow you to specify a command to run when a certain kind of media is inserted into a drive
- or a certain kind of external device is connected. The command can use three special variables, that will be
- substituted when the command is run:
- </para>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><literal>%d</literal></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Each appearance of <literal>%d</literal> in the command will be substituted with the device file path of
- the newly added device. For example, if you have plugged in an USB stick, the device file path will be
- <filename>/dev/da0s1</filename> or <filename>/dev/sda1</filename>.
- </para>
- <para>
- If no device file is associated with the device or the device file could not be found for some reason,
- the variable <literal>%d</literal> will be substituted with the empty string.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><literal>%h</literal></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Each appearance of <literal>%h</literal> in the command will be substituted with the HAL UDI of the newly
- added device.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><literal>%m</literal></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Each appearance of <literal>%m</literal> in the command will be substituted with the mount point where
- the newly added device was mounted. If the device cannot be mounted (for example printers or keyboards)
- or if the automatic mounting was disabled, <literal>%m</literal> will be substituted with the empty
- string.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
-
- <sect3 id="troubleshooting-the-volume-manager">
- <title>Troubleshooting the Volume Manager</title>
-
- <para>
- Useful tips to trouble shoot the volume manager in case it does not work as expected.
- </para>
-
- <orderedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Make sure <application>Thunar</application> is running as daemon. The volume manager depends
- on this, as it is not a daemon by itself. By default, Xfce
- automatically spawns <application>Thunar</application> as daemon on startup. If it got killed
- for some reason, open the <guilabel>Run program</guilabel> (using the keyboard shortcut
- <keycombo><keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>F2</keycap></keycombo> or right-click on the desktop
- and choose <guilabel>Run Program...</guilabel> from the desktop menu), enter <literal>Thunar
- --daemon</literal> and click <guibutton>Run</guibutton>.
- </para>
- </listitem>
-
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Try running <application>thunar-volman</application> from a <application>Terminal</application>
- window after hot-plugging the drive or inserting the media. First, you need to figure out the
- HAL UDI of the new device using <application>lshal</application> or <application>hal-device</application>.
- Once you know the UDI, run <literal>thunar-volman --device-added <udi-of-your-device></literal> in
- a <application>Terminal</application> window and watch the output for errors or warnings.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </orderedlist>
-
- <para>
- If it still refuses to work, ask on the <ulink type="http" url="http://forum.xfce.org/">Xfce Forum</ulink> or
- the <ulink type="http" url="http://foo-projects.org/mailman/listinfo/thunar-dev">thunar-dev mailing list</ulink>
- for help.
- </para>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="preferences">
- <title>File Management Preferences</title>
-
- <para>
- Use the <guilabel>File Manager Preferences</guilabel> dialog to set your <application>Thunar</application> file manager
- preferences. To open the preferences dialog, choose <menuchoice><guimenu>Edit</guimenu><guimenuitem>Preferences...</guimenuitem></menuchoice>
- from the menu bar, or click on the <guibutton>File Manager</guibutton> button in the Xfce Settings Manager.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The <guilabel>File Manager Preferences</guilabel> dialog is divided into four pages with different options, each described in
- a separate section below. Basically you can set preferences in the following categories:
- </para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem><para>The default settings for the views.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>The default settings for the side pane.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>The behavior of the file manager windows.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>Advanced features of the file manager.</para></listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
-
- <para>
- Thunar also supports a bunch of so-called <emphasis>Hidden Options</emphasis>, which control several advanced features of the
- file manager, but are not included in the preferences in order to keep the preferences dialog simple. The <ulink type="http" url="http://svn.xfce.org/svn/xfce/thunar/trunk/docs/README.thunarrc"><filename>README.thunarrc</filename></ulink> file that
- is included with the Thunar distribution describes all available options in detail.
- </para>
-
-
- <sect2 id="preferences-views">
- <title>Views Preferences</title>
-
- <para>
- You can specify a default view, select sort options and display options. You can
- also specify whether thumbnails should be displayed for file types that support
- this.
- </para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/preferences-views.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Views Preferences</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>View new folder using</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select the default view for folders. When you open a new window, the is displayed
- in the view that you select. This can be either the icon view, the compact list view
- or the detailed list view. You can also select <guilabel>Last Active View</guilabel>
- here to use the view you used for the last active window.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Sort folders before files</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select this option to list folders before files when you sort a folder.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Show thumbnails</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select this option to show thumbnails of image files and other supported files. The
- file manager stores the thumbnail files for each folder in the hidden <filename role="directory">.thumbnails</filename> directory in the user's Home Folder.
- </para>
- <para>
- See <xref linkend="thumbnailers"/> if you want to extend the basic
- thumbnail functionality provided by <application>Thunar</application> with support
- for additional file types.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Text beside icons</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select this options to place the icon captions for items in the icon view beside the
- icon rather than under the icon.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="preferences-side-pane">
- <title>Side Pane Preferences</title>
-
- <para>
- You can select display options for the shortcuts pane and the tree pane.
- </para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/preferences-side-pane.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Side Pane Preferences</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>
- The side pane can either display a list of shortcuts for folders in your file system, which
- is the default, or a tree view of your file system. This page allows you to select the size
- of the icons for the shortcuts and the tree pane. You can also specify whether emblems should
- be displayed.
- </para>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Icon Size</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- The size of the icons displayed in the side, ranging from <guilabel>Very Small</guilabel> (around
- 16x16 pixels) to <guilabel>Very Large</guilabel> (around 128x128 pixels).
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Show Icon Emblems</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select this option to display emblems for folders in the side pane. You can assign emblems to
- folders in the <guilabel>Properties</guilabel> dialog. Select a folder in the main area and
- choose <menuchoice><guimenu>File</guimenu><guimenuitem>Properties...</guimenuitem></menuchoice>
- from the main menu, or right-click the folder and select <menuchoice><guimenuitem>Properties...</guimenuitem></menuchoice>
- from the context menu.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="preferences-behavior">
- <title>Behavior Preferences</title>
-
- <para>
- You can select the preferred behavior to interact with the file manager.
- </para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/preferences-behavior.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Behavior Preferences</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Single click to active items</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select this option to perform the default action for an item when you
- click on the item. When this option is selected, and you point to an
- item, the title of the item is underlined and the item will be
- selected automatically after a short delay.
- </para>
- <para>
- This delay can be configured below the option. You can also disable the
- automatic selection of items by moving the selector to the left-most
- position.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Double click to activate items</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select this option to perform the default action for an item when you
- double click on the item, and select the item with a single click.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="preferences-advanced">
- <title>Advanced Preferences</title>
-
- <para>
- You can control advanced features of the file manager.
- </para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/preferences-advanced.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Advanced Preferences</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Folder Permissions</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Choose the action that should be performed when you change the permissions of a folder in
- the <guilabel>Properties</guilabel> dialog. You can choose to let <application>Thunar</application>
- ask everytime when you change folder permissions, tell it to default to applying the new permissions
- to the folder only or to apply them recursively to the folder contents as well.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Volume Management</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- If <application>Thunar</application> was installed with support for HAL and the <application>thunar-volman</application>
- package is also installed, you can enable the integrated volume manager. See <xref linkend="management-of-removable-drives-and-media"/>
- for details about this feature.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="customizing-thunar">
- <title>Customizing Thunar</title>
-
- <para>
- This chapter describes how to customize certain parts of the file manager to your own needs.
- </para>
-
-
- <sect2 id="sendto">
- <title>The "Send To" Menu</title>
-
- <para>
- Thunar includes a <guilabel>Send To</guilabel> menu, which provides possible targets where files and folders can
- be sent to. To access the <guilabel>Send To</guilabel> menu, choose
- <menuchoice><guimenu>File</guimenu><guimenuitem>Send To</guimenuitem></menuchoice> from the main menu, or right-click
- on a file or folder and choose <menuchoice><guimenuitem>Send To</guimenuitem></menuchoice>.
- </para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/sendto-menu.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>"Send To" Menu</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>
- By default, the <guilabel>Send To</guilabel> menu includes an entry named <guilabel>Desktop (Create Link)</guilabel> for all
- files and folders, which simply creates a link on the desktop for each selected file. In addition, if the <guilabel>Shortcuts
- Pane</guilabel> is active, the menu also includes an entry called <guilabel>Side Pane (Create Shortcut)</guilabel> for folders,
- which allows users to add new shortcuts to the side pane. Following these entries, <application>Thunar</application> lists
- the removable drives currently plugged into the computer. In the screenshot above, the <guilabel>Floppy Drive</guilabel>
- represents a possible target where files can be sent to. Note that the device is mounted automatically once selected from
- the <guilabel>Send To</guilabel> menu, so you do not need to manually mount it.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- In addition <application>Thunar</application> also ships the <application>thunar-sendto-email</application> plugin, which adds
- the entry <guilabel>Mail Recipient</guilabel> to the menu, that opens the mail composer with the selected files attach to the
- new email. If the selection contains atleast one folder, the selected items are added to a ZIP archive before attaching them
- to the email. Otherwise, if the selection contains multiple files, or a single file, which is larger than 200Kib, the user will
- be prompted whether to pack the files into a ZIP archive, and send the ZIP archive.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- Like most other features of <application>Thunar</application>, the <guilabel>Send to</guilabel> menu can be easily extended
- by users and application developers with new targets, using standard <ulink type="http" url="http://freedesktop.org/wiki/Standards_2fdesktop_2dentry_2dspec">desktop entry files</ulink>. These files must be
- installed into one of the <filename role="directory">$XDG_DATA_DIRS/Thunar/sendto/</filename> folders (see the <ulink type="http" url="http://freedesktop.org/wiki/Standards_2fbasedir_2dspec">XDG Base Directory Specification</ulink> for details about the
- <literal>$XDG_DATA_DIRS</literal> variable).
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The <literal>MimeType</literal> of the target <filename>.desktop</filename> specifies the types of files for which this action
- should be available in the <guilabel>Send To</guilabel> menu. For example, say you want to add entry for a <ulink type="http" url="http://flickr.com/">Flickr</ulink> uploader tool, then this entry should only show up if the selection contains JPEG
- files (other file formats are not supported by Flickr) and so you should add a line <literal>MimeType=image/jpeg;</literal>.
- If you do not specify any <literal>MimeType</literal> your entry will show up for all file types.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- A complete example using the <application>postr</application> application is shown below:
- </para>
-
-<programlisting>
-# postr.desktop - Integrate postr into
-# the "Send To" menu.
-[Desktop Entry]
-Type=Application
-Version=1.0
-Encoding=UTF-8
-TryExec=postr
-Exec=postr %F
-Icon=postr
-Name=Flickr
-MimeType=image/jpeg;</programlisting>
-
- <para>
- If you install this file to <filename role="directory">~/.local/share/Thunar/sendto/</filename> (create the folder if
- it does not exist yet), the <guilabel>Send To</guilabel> menu for JPEG files will show the new entry <guilabel>Flickr</guilabel>,
- which can be used to upload JPEG images to Flickr.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The <ulink type="http" url="http://thunar.xfce.org/pwiki/documentation/sendto_menu">Thunar Project Wiki</ulink> contains
- additional examples of useful targets for the <guilabel>Send To</guilabel> menu. Feel free to extend the Wiki page with
- new examples.
- </para>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="thumbnailers">
- <title>Thumbnailers</title>
-
- <para>
- Thunar uses small utilities to create thumbnails of certain file types and displays the thumbnails as preview of the
- file content. These small tools are called thumbnailers. Thunar ships with thumbnailers for image and font files, and
- makes use of the installed thumbnailers from GNOME automatically if it was installed with support for <literal>gconf</literal>.
- Users may however dynamically extend this basic functionality with thumbnailers for additional file types.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- If you plan to write a custom thumbnailers, you need to start with a program that accepts atleast two command line parameters,
- the input file, which is of the file type you plan to support and the output file, which is a PNG file that complies with the
- format specified by the <ulink type="http" url="http://jens.triq.net/thumbnail-spec/creation.html#AEN139">Thumbnail Management
- Standard</ulink>. Additionally your program may also accept the desired size of the thumbnail, which is optional but highly
- recommended. If you write the output file at an arbitrary image size, Thunar will afterwards scale it to the desired size,
- which might produce a less optimal result than generating the thumbnail with the requested dimensions.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- Once your utility to generate the thumbnails is done, you will need to register your thumbnailer, so Thunar is able to locate
- and use it. Therefore all you need to do is to install a description file for the thumbnailer (a <filename>.desktop</filename> file)
- in one of the <filename role="directory">$XDG_DATA_DIRS/thumbnailers/</filename> paths. For example, if you want to register the
- thumbnailer for your user account only, you can install the file into the folder <filename role="directory">~/.local/share/thumbnailers/</filename>. The <filename>.desktop</filename> for thumbnailers has the following format.
- </para>
-
- <sect3 id="thumbnailer-desktop-file-format">
- <title>Thumbnailer Description File Format</title>
-
- <para>
- Thumbnailer description files utilize the <ulink type="http" url="http://standards.freedesktop.org/desktop-entry-spec/latest/">Desktop
- Entry Format</ulink> with a special <literal>Type</literal> of <literal>X-Thumbnailer</literal> and special field
- <literal>X-Thumbnailer-Exec</literal> with new field codes. Basically, a thumbnailer description file has the following format.
- </para>
-
- <programlisting>
-[Desktop Entry]
-Version=1.0
-Encoding=UTF-8
-Type=X-Thumbnailer
-Name=Your Thumbnailer
-MimeType=your-supported/mime-type;
-X-Thumbnailer-Exec=your-thumbnailer %i %o %s</programlisting>
-
- <para>
- The <literal>Version</literal> and <literal>Encoding</literal> are mandated by the Desktop Entry Specification, just use the values shown
- in the example above. The <literal>Type</literal> field must have the special value <literal>X-Thumbnailer</literal>, otherwise your
- thumbnailer will not be recognized. The <literal>Name</literal> value describes your thumbnailer.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The <literal>X-Thumbnailer-Exec</literal> field contains the command to run your thumbnailer, and supports certain field codes that will
- be substituted when the thumbnailer is run. Recognized field codes are as follows:
- </para>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>%i</varname></term>
- <listitem>
- The local path to the input file for which to create a thumbnail. May be either a path relative to the directory from which the
- thumbnailer was invoked or an absolute path.
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>%o</varname></term>
- <listitem>
- The local path to the output file where to store the generated thumbnail. The output file must be written as valid PNG file according
- to the thumbnail standard (see above). Note that the path may not end with <literal>.png</literal>, which matters if you invoke certain
- third party tools.
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>%s</varname></term>
- <listitem>
- The desired size of the generated thumbnail in pixels. This parameter is optional.
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>%u</varname></term>
- <listitem>
- Similar to <literal>%i</literal>, but substituted with the URI of the file, rather than the path. This was added for compatibility with
- GNOME.
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>%%</varname></term>
- <listitem>
- Will be substituted with a single <literal>%</literal>.
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
-
- <para>
- You need to include atleast <literal>%o</literal> and <literal>%i</literal> or <literal>%u</literal>, otherwise your thumbnailer will
- be useless.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The <literal>MimeType</literal> lists the MIME types - separated by semicolon - for which your thumbnailer is able to create previews.
- </para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="eps-thumbnailer-example">
- <title>Example EPS Thumbnailer</title>
-
- <para>
- This example demonstrates how to write and install a new thumbnailer for <filename>.eps</filename> files, which uses the
- <command>convert</command> utility that ships as part of ImageMagick. First, we start with a simple script that invokes
- <command>convert</command> to generate a thumbnail at the requested size.
- </para>
-
- <programlisting>
-#!/bin/sh
-#
-# eps-thumbnailer - Example thumbnailer script for EPS files.
-#
-# Usage: esp-thumbnailer eps-file png-file size
-#
-
-# command line parameters
-ifile=$1
-ofile=$2
-size=$3
-
-# invoke convert (ImageMagick)
-exec convert "eps:$ifile" -scale "$sizex$size" "png:$ofile"</programlisting>
-
- <para>
- Save this script above to a file <filename>eps-thumbnailer</filename>, make sure the file is executable and install it
- to <filename role="directory">/usr/local/bin</filename>.
- </para>
-
- <screen>
-$ chmod +x eps-thumbnailer
-$ sudo install eps-thumbnailer /usr/local/bin/eps-thumbnailer</screen>
-
- <para>
- Next we need to create the thumbnail description file <filename>eps-thumbnailer.desktop</filename>, which looks like this:
- </para>
-
- <programlisting>
-[Desktop Entry]
-Version=1.0
-Encoding=UTF-8
-Type=X-Thumbnailer
-Name=EPS Thumbnailer
-TryExec=convert
-MimeType=image/x-eps;
-X-Thumbnailer-Exec=/usr/local/bin/eps-thumbnailer %i %o %s</programlisting>
-
- <para>
- This file must be installed to <filename role="directory">/usr/local/share/thumbnailers</filename> (create the folder if
- it does not exists).
- </para>
-
- <screen>
-$ sudo install -d /usr/local/share/thumbnailers
-$ sudo install eps-thumbnailer.desktop /usr/local/share/thumbnailers/eps-thumbnailer.desktop</screen>
-
- <para>
- The <filename>eps-thumbnailer.desktop</filename> file uses the special key <literal>TryExec</literal>, which, if specified,
- names a command that must be present on the system for the thumbnailer to be useful. In this case, our script is useless if
- the <command>convert</command> utility is not present.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The last step is to regenerate the thumbnailer cache, so Thunar will pick up our thumbnailer. The thumbnailer cache is located
- at <filename>$XDG_CACHE_HOME/Thunar/thumbnailers.cache</filename> (unless overridden by your or your system administrator, the
- <varname>$XDG_CACHE_HOME</varname> points to the folder <filename role="directory">~/.cache/</filename>). The thumbnailers
- cache is regenerated periodically by Thunar, but you can force to regenerate it by invoking the
- <filename>thunar-vfs-update-thumbnailers-cache-1</filename> utility, that ships as part of Thunar. This utility is usually installed
- in the <filename role="directory">libexec</filename> subfolder of your installation prefix (<filename role="directory">sbin</filename>
- on Debian/Ubuntu). So for example, if Thunar is installed in <filename role="directory">/usr</filename>, invoke the utility as
- follows:
- </para>
-
- <screen>$ /usr/libexec/thunar-vfs-update-thumbnailers-cache-1</screen>
-
- <para>
- But make sure you run the program from your user account, not the superuser account, since the thumbnailers cache is stored in
- your home folder, rather than a system wide location.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- Now, if Thunar is compiled with support for file alteration monitoring (using the FAM or Gamin services), it will automatically
- pick up the new thumbnailers cache within a few seconds and afterwards be able to generate thumbnails using your custom
- thumbnailers. Otherwise you might need to completely restart Thunar to apply the changes, using
- </para>
-
- <screen>$ Thunar -q</screen>
-
- <para>
- to terminate any running instance, and afterwards restart it from your launcher.
- </para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="cleaning-up-thumbnails">
- <title>Cleaning up Thumbnails</title>
-
- <para>
- The generated thumbnails are stored in the folder <filename role="directory">~/.thumbnails/</filename> complying with the <ulink type="http" url="http://jens.triq.net/thumbnail-spec/index.html">Thumbnail Management Standard</ulink>. While testing a new
- thumbnailer, it might help to clean up the thumbnail cache using
- </para>
-
- <screen>$ rm -rf ~/.thumbnails/</screen>
-
- <para>
- which will also give you some free space in your home folder. Since all the information stored within this folder was automatically
- generated from files in your file system, you will not loose any sensitive data.
- </para>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="advanced-topics">
- <title>Advanced Topics</title>
-
-
- <sect2 id="to-bulk-rename-files">
- <title>To Bulk Rename Files</title>
-
- <para>
- To <emphasis>bulk rename</emphasis> files means to rename multiple files at once using some criterion, that applies to atleast
- one of the files. <application>Thunar</application> includes a bulk renamer, which can be run separately using the command
- <command>Thunar -B</command> or from within <application>Thunar</application> by selecting two or more files in the main area
- and pressing <keycombo><keycap>F2</keycap></keycombo> or choosing
- <menuchoice><guimenu>Edit</guimenu><guimenuitem>Rename...</guimenuitem></menuchoice> from the main menu.
- </para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/bulk-rename.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Bulk Rename Files</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>
- The <emphasis>Bulk Renamers</emphasis> can be applied to the name of the files, the suffix of the files or both to the
- name and the suffix of the files. <application>Thunar</application> currently supports the following <emphasis>Bulk
- Renamers</emphasis>:
- </para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem><para>Remove characters.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>Numbering files.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>Insert Date or Time.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>Insert or overwrite characters.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>Search and replace characters.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>Convert to uppercase, lowercase or camlcase.</para></listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
-
- <para>
- Additional <emphasis>Bulk Renamers</emphasis> may be installed as plugins for <application>Thunar</application>. Check
- the <ulink type="http" url="http://thunar.xfce.org/plugins.html">Thunar Plugins</ulink> website for currently available
- extensions. The <ulink type="http" url="http://thunar.xfce.org/pwiki/documentation/bulk_renamer">Thunar Project Wiki</ulink>
- contains further details about this feature. Feel free to add more information to the Wiki.
- </para>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="the-unix-file-system">
- <title>Ð¤Ð°Ð¹Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ñ ÑиÑÑема UNIX</title>
-
- <para>ÐеÑмоÑÑÑ Ð½Ð° Ñо, ÑÑо ÑайловÑй Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ´Ð¶ÐµÑ Thunar позволÑÐµÑ Ð°Ð±ÑÑÑагиÑоваÑÑÑÑ Ð¾Ñ Ð´ÐµÑалей ÑÑнкÑиониÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑайловÑÑ
ÑиÑÑем, иногда полезно знаÑÑ Ð¾ÑновÑ, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð²Ð¸Ð´ÐµÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÑÑ ÐºÐ°ÑÑинÑ. ÐÑÐ¾Ñ Ñаздел ÑвлÑеÑÑÑ ÐºÑаÑким введением в конÑепÑÐ¸Ñ ÑайловÑÑ
ÑиÑÑем UNIX, на ÑÐµÐ³Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ñ ÑÑа конÑепÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ÑполÑзÑеÑÑÑ Ð²Ð¾ вÑеÑ
инкаÑнаÑиÑÑ
UNIX, вклÑÑÐ°Ñ Linux.</para>
-
- <sect3 id="folders-and-paths">
- <title>Ðапки и пÑÑи</title>
-
- <para>Ð Ñайловой ÑиÑÑеме UNIX вÑе папки ÑаÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð² виде пÑоÑÑой дÑевовидной ÑÑÑÑкÑÑÑÑ, оÑновой коÑоÑой ÑвлÑеÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð°Ð¿ÐºÐ°, именÑÐµÐ¼Ð°Ñ <emphasis>коÑневой каÑалог</emphasis> (ÑеÑмин <emphasis>каÑалог</emphasis> ÑаÑÑо иÑполÑзÑеÑÑÑ Ð²Ð¼ÐµÑÑо ÑеÑмина <emphasis>папка</emphasis>) и оÑобÑажаеÑÑÑ Ð² Thunar как <guilabel>Ð¤Ð°Ð¹Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ñ ÑиÑÑема</guilabel>. ÐÑо знаÑиÑ, ÑÑо Ð²Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑе попаÑÑÑ Ð¸Ð· одной папки в дÑÑгÑÑ Ð¿ÑоÑÑо пеÑемеÑаÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ деÑÐµÐ²Ñ Ñайловой ÑиÑÑемÑ.</para>
-
- <para>ÐеÑÑоположение лÑбого Ñайла и лÑбой папки в деÑеве Ñайловой ÑиÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÑваеÑÑÑ ÑеÑмином <emphasis>пÑÑÑ</emphasis>. ÐÑÑÑ - ÑÑо ÑпиÑок папок, коÑоÑÑе Ð²Ñ Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¶Ð½Ñ Ð¾ÑкÑÑÑÑ, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð´Ð¾Ð±ÑаÑÑÑÑ Ð¾Ñ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ½Ñ Ñайловой ÑиÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ðº папке или ÑайлÑ. ÐапÑимеÑ, пÑÑÑ <filename role="directory">/home/luke</filename> ÑоÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð· подпапки <filename role="directory">luke</filename>, коÑоÑÐ°Ñ Ð² ÑÐ²Ð¾Ñ Ð¾ÑеÑÐµÐ´Ñ ÑвлÑеÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð¿Ð°Ð¿ÐºÐ¾Ð¹ папки <filename role="directory">home</filename>;а пÑÑÑ <filename>/home/luke/myfile.txt</filename> ÑказÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ Ð½Ð° Ñайл <filename>myfile.txt</filename>, ÑаÑположеннÑе в подпапке <filename role="directory">/home/luke</filename>. ÐÑкÑÑваÑÑий ÑлÑÑ <filename role="directory
">/</filename> обознаÑÐ°ÐµÑ ÐºÐ¾ÑневÑÑ Ð¿Ð°Ð¿ÐºÑ Ñайловой ÑиÑÑемÑ.</para>
-
- <para>ÐаждÑй полÑзоваÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÐµÑ ÑÐ²Ð¾Ñ ÑобÑÑвеннÑÑ Ð¿Ð°Ð¿ÐºÑ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ñ
ÑÐ°Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ñайлов и наÑÑÑоек. ÐÑа папка назÑваеÑÑÑ <emphasis>домаÑней папкой</emphasis> и оÑобÑажаеÑÑÑ Ð² Thunar ÑпеÑиалÑнÑм знаÑком Ñ Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ¼ полÑзоваÑелÑ. ÐÑа папка поÑ
ожа на Ð¿Ð°Ð¿ÐºÑ <guilabel>Ðои докÑменÑÑ</guilabel> из Windows. ÐомаÑние папки полÑзоваÑелей обÑÑно ÑаÑполагаÑÑÑÑ Ð² папке <filename role="directory">/home</filename>.ÐапÑимеÑ, папка <filename role="directory">/home/luke</filename> бÑÐ´ÐµÑ Ð´Ð¾Ð¼Ð°Ñней папкой полÑзоваÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ñ Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ¼ <filename role="directory">luke</filename>, а папка <filename role="directory">/home/jane</filename> бÑÐ´ÐµÑ Ð´Ð¾Ð¼Ð°Ñней папкой полÑзоваÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ñ Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ¼ <filena
me role="directory">jane</filename>.</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="file-types">
- <title>Ð¢Ð¸Ð¿Ñ Ñайлов</title>
-
- <para>
- You may have already heard that everything is a file in UNIX. This is true for most objects present in UNIX systems
- today. In fact even devices are represented as a special files. While this may not make sense at first sight, it is
- one of the strengths of UNIX and its derivates, and has helped it to maintain a simple core over the years where other
- operating systems had to introduce new concepts for every new technology.
- </para>
-
- <para>Ð Ñайловой ÑиÑÑеме UNIX ÑÑÑеÑÑвÑÐµÑ ÑеÑÑÑе наиболее важнÑÑ
Ñипов Ñайлов.</para>
-
- <sect4 id="file-types-ordinary-files">
- <title>ÐбÑÑнÑе ÑайлÑ</title>
-
- <para>
- An ordinary file may contain text, a program or other data. This includes image files, audio files, office documents
- and video files. The term <emphasis>file</emphasis> is often used to refer to an ordinary file.
- </para>
- </sect4>
-
- <sect4 id="file-types-folder-files">
- <title>Ðапки</title>
-
- <para>
- Folders are also files in the UNIX file system. To be exact a folder is a special file, which contains a
- mapping of file names to file references for every file contained within this folder.
- </para>
- </sect4>
-
- <sect4 id="file-types-symbolic-link-files">
- <title>СимволиÑеÑкие ÑÑÑлки</title>
-
- <para>
- A Symbolic link (often called a <emphasis>symlink</emphasis>) is a special file that contains a path to
- another file in the file system. Symbolic link files therefore do not contain any useful information
- themselves, but just refer to other files.
- </para>
- </sect4>
-
- <sect4 id="file-types-device-files">
- <title>УÑÑÑойÑÑва</title>
-
- <para>
- As mentioned earlier (most) devices are also accessed through the file system. These special device files are
- usually located in the <filename role="directory">/dev</filename> folder. For example the special file
- <filename>/dev/hda</filename> represents the first IDE disk on Linux.
- </para>
- </sect4>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="faq">
- <title>ЧаÑÑо задаваемÑе вопÑоÑÑ</title>
-
- <para>
- The intent of this section is to collect the quite numerous frequently asked
- questions that relate to working with Thunar. If you know of a question that
- is missing from this page, please <ulink type="http" url="http://bugzilla.xfce.org/enter_bug.cgi?product=Thunar&format=guided">file
- a request</ulink>.
- </para>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-executables">
- <title>ÐоÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Thunar не запÑÑÐºÐ°ÐµÑ ÑайлÑ, помеÑеннÑе как иÑполнÑемÑе?</title>
-
- <para>
- For security reasons Thunar only executes files of type <literal>application/x-desktop</literal>,
- <literal>application/x-executable</literal> and <literal>application/x-shellscript</literal>. For
- desktop files the execution feature will only be enabled if the desktop file is of type
- <literal>Application</literal> and a valid <literal>Exec</literal> line is given or of type
- <literal>Link</literal> and a valid <literal>URL</literal> is given. For the other types the feature
- is available if the file is marked executable for the current user.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- Also note that for <literal>application/x-executable</literal> and <literal>application/x-shellscript</literal>,
- the types of the file don't really need to match these types exactly, but it is suffice if the detected
- type has a parent that matches one of the two types listed above, or if the MIME-type is an alias for
- one of the above.
- </para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-metadata">
- <title>Ðде Thunar Ñ
ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑаданнÑе, ÑвÑзаннÑе Ñ Ñайлами?</title>
-
- <para>
- Thunar associates various settings with files/folders, which we call metadata.
- This metadata for all files is stored in tdb database file, which is called
- the metafile. The database file is stored in
- <filename>$XDG_CACHE_HOME/Thunar/metafile.tdb</filename> and can be examined
- using the <command>tdbtool</command>, which is part of the Thunar distribution
- (located in the <filename role="directory">tdb/</filename> subdirectory).
- </para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-thunarrc">
- <title>Ðде Thunar Ñ
ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ñвои наÑÑÑойки?</title>
-
- <para>
- Thunar stores the user configurable preferences (and hidden settings) in
- an <filename>.ini</filename> file, which is located at
- <filename>$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/Thunar/thunarrc</filename> and can be examined
- using a text editor. See <filename>docs/README.thunarrc</filename> for an
- overview of the various preferences.
- </para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-mouse-gestures">
- <title>How to use mouse gestures in Thunar?</title>
-
- <para>
- Thunar currently features basic support for so called <emphasis>mouse gestures</emphasis>
- in its icon view. You can use these <emphasis>mouse gestures</emphasis> by holding down
- the middle mouse button (usually the mouse wheel) while the mouse pointer is on the
- background area of the icon view component (any area that is not covered by
- an icon or a text). Now you can move the cursor into four directions to
- perform certain actions, which are described below.
- </para>
-
- <simplelist>
- <member><guilabel>Ðалево</guilabel> - opens the previous visited folder</member>
- <member><guilabel>ÐвеÑÑ
</guilabel> - opens the parent folder</member>
- <member><guilabel>ÐапÑаво</guilabel> - opens the next visited folder</member>
- <member><guilabel>Ðниз</guilabel> - reloads the current folder</member>
- </simplelist>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-assign-keyboard-shortcuts">
- <title>Ðак Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð³Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑеназнаÑиÑÑ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÑие клавиÑи?</title>
-
- <para>
- If you want to rebind a shortcut, Thunar supports the standard GTK+ way
- of changing shortcuts: simply hover over the menu option with the mouse
- pointer and press the keyboard shortcut you want to rebind it to.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- To delete a keyboard assignment, press the <keycap>Backspace</keycap> key
- while you are on the menu entry.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- If the shortcut doesn't change, then you need to enable the feature in
- GTK+. This can be achieved in 3 ways:
- </para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- If you are running Xfce 4.3 or above then you can enable <guilabel>Editable
- menu accelerators</guilabel> in the <guilabel>User Interface Preferences</guilabel>
- dialog.
- </para>
- </listitem>
-
- <listitem>
- <para>
- If you are running GNOME then you can enable <guilabel>Editable menu
- accelerators</guilabel> in the <guilabel>Menu and Toolbars</guilabel> control
- center dialog.
- </para>
- </listitem>
-
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Otherwise put the following in your <filename>~/.gtkrc-2.0</filename> file
- (create the file if it doesn't exist):<screen>gtk-can-change-accels=1</screen>
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-store-keyboard-shortcuts">
- <title>Ðде Thunar Ñ
ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÑойки гоÑÑÑиÑ
клавиÑ?</title>
-
- <para>
- The custom keyboard shortcuts are stored in the standard GTK+ accel map format in a
- file located at <filename>$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/Thunar/accels.scm</filename>. Lines starting
- with <literal>;</literal> are comments. See the GTK+ documentation for details about the
- file format.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- If you are a packager or a system administrator and want to provide a system wide default
- for the keyboard shortcuts, that is different from the default shortcuts in Thunar, you
- can create a file <filename>Thunar/accels.scm</filename> in one of the <envar>$XDG_CONFIG_DIRS</envar>.
- For example, if <filename role="directory">/etc/xdg</filename> is part of <envar>$XDG_CONFIG_DIRS</envar>
- (the default for most Linux distributions), you can install system wide defaults to
- <filename>/etc/xdg/Thunar/accels.scm</filename>. Thunar will then load shortcuts from this file on first startup.
- </para>
- </sect3>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="support">
- <title>ÐоддеÑжка</title>
-
- <para>
- To report a bug or to make a suggestion regarding this application or this manual, use the bug tracking system at <ulink url="http://bugzilla.xfce.org/enter_bug.cgi?product=Thunar&format=guided">http://bugzilla.xfce.org/</ulink>.
- Remember that useful bug reports are ones that get bugs fixed, so a useful bug report has two qualities:
- </para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- <emphasis role="bold">Reproducible.</emphasis> If the developer cannot see the bug himself
- to prove that it exists, he will most probably not be able to fix it at all. Every detail you
- can provide helps.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- <emphasis role="bold">Specific.</emphasis> The quicker the developer can isolate the problem
- to a specific area, the more likely he will expediently fix it.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
-
- <para>
- In case you want to request a new feature, please make clear why you consider it a worth
- addition for the application. It is more likely that a new feature gets added if you provide
- good arguments for the feature. It will increase the chance of addition even more if you
- provide a patch that implements the requested feature, but make sure that you read the file
- <ulink type="http" url="http://svn.xfce.org/svn/xfce/terminal/trunk/HACKING">HACKING</ulink>
- - especially the section labeled <emphasis>Coding Style</emphasis> - before you start hacking
- up the source.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- Else, if you have questions about the use or installation of this software, please ask on the
- <ulink type="http" url="http://foo-projects.org/mailman/listinfo/thunar-dev">thunar-dev mailing
- list</ulink> or point your IRC client to <emphasis role="bold">irc.freenode.net</emphasis>,
- join the channel <emphasis role="bold">#thunar</emphasis> and ask for help.
- </para>
- </sect1>
-
- <sect1 id="copyright">
- <title>Ð @PACKAGE_NAME@</title>
-
- <para>
- @PACKAGE_NAME@ was written by Benedikt Meurer (<email>benny at xfce.org</email>). Visit the
- <ulink url="http://thunar.xfce.org/" type="http">Thunar website</ulink> for more information.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- This documentation was written by Benedikt Meurer (<email>benny at xfce.org</email>). The latest
- version of this document is always available from the <ulink type="http" url="http://thunar.xfce.org/">Thunar website</ulink>.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- This software is distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- (at your option) any later version.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307,
- USA.
- </para>
- </sect1>
-
-</article>
-<!--
- vim:set ts=2 sw=2 et ai encoding=UTF-8:
--->
diff --git a/docs/manual/ru/images/Makefile.am b/docs/manual/ru/images/Makefile.am
deleted file mode 100644
index 70d6590..0000000
--- a/docs/manual/ru/images/Makefile.am
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,20 +0,0 @@
-# $Id$
-
-imagesdir = $(datadir)/doc/Thunar/html/ru/images
-images_DATA = \
- bulk-rename.png \
- file-manager-window.png \
- file-properties.png \
- preferences-advanced.png \
- preferences-behavior.png \
- preferences-side-pane.png \
- preferences-views.png \
- removable-drives-and-media.png \
- removable-media-unmount.png \
- sendto-menu.png \
- visible-columns.png
-
-EXTRA_DIST = \
- $(images_DATA)
-
-# vi:set ts=8 sw=8 noet ai nocindent syntax=automake:
diff --git a/docs/manual/ru/images/bulk-rename.png b/docs/manual/ru/images/bulk-rename.png
deleted file mode 100644
index a3fc365..0000000
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diff --git a/docs/manual/ru/images/file-manager-window.png b/docs/manual/ru/images/file-manager-window.png
deleted file mode 100644
index 07814dd..0000000
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diff --git a/docs/manual/ru/images/file-properties.png b/docs/manual/ru/images/file-properties.png
deleted file mode 100644
index 3d2fd15..0000000
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diff --git a/docs/manual/ru/images/preferences-advanced.png b/docs/manual/ru/images/preferences-advanced.png
deleted file mode 100644
index b0b81cd..0000000
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diff --git a/docs/manual/ru/images/preferences-behavior.png b/docs/manual/ru/images/preferences-behavior.png
deleted file mode 100644
index 22aa80b..0000000
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diff --git a/docs/manual/ru/images/preferences-side-pane.png b/docs/manual/ru/images/preferences-side-pane.png
deleted file mode 100644
index f585ba6..0000000
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diff --git a/docs/manual/ru/images/preferences-views.png b/docs/manual/ru/images/preferences-views.png
deleted file mode 100644
index 6954990..0000000
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diff --git a/docs/manual/ru/images/removable-drives-and-media.png b/docs/manual/ru/images/removable-drives-and-media.png
deleted file mode 100644
index c2030f6..0000000
Binary files a/docs/manual/ru/images/removable-drives-and-media.png and /dev/null differ
diff --git a/docs/manual/ru/images/removable-media-unmount.png b/docs/manual/ru/images/removable-media-unmount.png
deleted file mode 100644
index 6fdbcea..0000000
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diff --git a/docs/manual/ru/images/sendto-menu.png b/docs/manual/ru/images/sendto-menu.png
deleted file mode 100644
index 5a7c12d..0000000
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diff --git a/docs/manual/ru/images/visible-columns.png b/docs/manual/ru/images/visible-columns.png
deleted file mode 100644
index 602fe06..0000000
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diff --git a/docs/manual/tr/Makefile.am b/docs/manual/tr/Makefile.am
deleted file mode 100644
index c86dac3..0000000
--- a/docs/manual/tr/Makefile.am
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,64 +0,0 @@
-SUBDIRS = \
- images
-
-TARGET_DIR = $(datadir)/doc/Thunar/html/tr
-STYLESHEET = ../thunar.xsl
-DOCUMENT = Thunar.xml
-
-# We set GPATH here; this gives us semantics for GNU make
-# which are more like other make's VPATH, when it comes to
-# whether a source that is a target of one rule is then
-# searched for in VPATH/GPATH.
-GPATH = $(srcdir)
-
-DOC_STAMPS = html-build.stamp
-
-EXTRA_DIST = $(DOCUMENT)
-CLEANFILES = $(DOC_STAMPS)
-
-if ENABLE_XSLTPROC
-all-local: html-build.stamp
-
-html-build.stamp: $(srcdir)/$(DOCUMENT) $(srcdir)/$(STYLESHEET)
- @echo "*** Building HTML ***"
- @-chmod -R u+w $(srcdir)
- rm -rf $(srcdir)/html
- mkdir $(srcdir)/html
- $(XSLTPROC) --nonet -o $(srcdir)/html/ $(srcdir)/$(STYLESHEET) \
- $(srcdir)/$(DOCUMENT)
- touch html-build.stamp
-else
-all-local:
-endif
-
-maintainer-clean-local: clean
- (cd $(srcdir) && rm -rf html)
-
-install-data-local:
- installfiles=`echo $(srcdir)/html/*`; \
- if test "$$installfiles" = '$(srcdir)/html/*'; then \
- echo "--- Nothing to install"; \
- else \
- $(mkinstalldirs) $(DESTDIR)$(TARGET_DIR); \
- for file in $$installfiles; do \
- echo "--- Installing "$$file; \
- $(INSTALL_DATA) $$file $(DESTDIR)$(TARGET_DIR); \
- done; \
- fi
-
-uninstall-local:
- rm -rf $(DESTDIR)$(TARGET_DIR)/*
-
-if ENABLE_XSLTPROC
-dist-check-xsltproc: all
-else
-dist-check-xsltproc:
- @echo "*** xsltproc must be installed and enabled in order to make dist"
- @false
-endif
-
-dist-hook: dist-check-xsltproc dist-hook-local
- mkdir $(distdir)/html
- -cp $(srcdir)/html/* $(distdir)/html
-
-.PHONY: dist-hook-local
diff --git a/docs/manual/tr/Thunar.xml.in b/docs/manual/tr/Thunar.xml.in
deleted file mode 100644
index 318cdbf..0000000
--- a/docs/manual/tr/Thunar.xml.in
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,966 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
-<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.1.2//EN" "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.1.2/docbookx.dtd" [
-<!ENTITY date "November 2007">
-<!ENTITY version "@PACKAGE_VERSION@">
-<!ENTITY application "@PACKAGE_NAME@">
-]>
-<article id="index" lang="tr">
-
- <!-- Header -->
- <articleinfo>
- <title>Thunar Dosya Yöneticisi</title>
-
- <pubdate>&date;</pubdate>
-
- <copyright>
- <year>2004</year>
- <year>2005</year>
- <year>2006</year>
- <year>2007</year>
- <holder>Benedikt Meurer</holder>
- </copyright><copyright><year>2008</year><holder>Samed Beyribey (ras0ir at eventualis.org)</holder></copyright>
-
- <legalnotice id="legalnotice">
- <para>Bu dokümanın daÄıtımı, kopyalanması ve/veya düzenlenmesi GNU Ãzgür Belgeleme Lisansı 1.1 sürümü ve daha sonraki sürümleri de dahil olmak üzere, ancak deÄiÅmesi imkansız biçimde olmamak kaydı ile serbesttir. Lisansın tamamına <ulink type="http" url="http://www.gnu.org/">Ãzgür Yazılım Vakfı</ulink> sitesinden ulaÅabilirsiniz.</para>
- </legalnotice>
-
- <authorgroup>
- <author>
- <firstname>Benedikt</firstname>
- <surname>Meurer</surname>
- <affiliation>
- <address><email>benny at xfce.org</email></address>
- <orgname>os-cillation</orgname>
- <orgdiv>Sistem geliÅtirme</orgdiv>
- <jobtitle>Yazılım geliÅtiricisi</jobtitle>
- </affiliation>
- </author>
- </authorgroup>
-
- <releaseinfo>Bu kılavuz @PACKAGE_NAME@ programının @PACKAGE_VERSION@ sürümüne yöneliktir.</releaseinfo>
- </articleinfo>
-
- <sect1 id="intro">
- <title>@PACKAGE_NAME@ programı hakkında</title>
-
- <para>Thunar, Xfce Masaüstü Ortamı için geliÅtirilmiÅ yeni ve modern bir dosya yöneticisidir. Hızlı ve kolay bir kullanım sunmak için tasarlanmıÅtır. Arabirimi sade ve kolay öÄrenilebilecek niteliktedir ve kesinlikle kafa karıÅtırıcı ve gereksiz seçenekleri öntanımlı olarak sunmamaktadır. Thunar dosya yöneticisinin açılıÅı ve dosya listeleme iÅlemi gayet hızlıdır. </para>
-
- <para>Thunar dosya yöneticisi, entegre bir eriÅim suretiyle dosyalarınıza ve programlarınıza ulaÅmanızı saÄlar. Dosya yöneticisini Åu iÅlemler için kullanabilirsiniz:</para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem>Dizin ve doküman oluÅturma.</listitem>
- <listitem>Dosyaları ve dizinleri gösterimi.</listitem>
- <listitem>Dosya ve dizin yönetimi.</listitem>
- <listitem>Ãzel iÅlemlerin çalıÅtırılması ve yönetimi.</listitem>
- <listitem>Ayrılabilir ortam eriÅimi.</listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="the-file-manager-window">
- <title>Dosya Yöneticisi Penceresi</title>
-
- <para>Dosya yöneticisi öntanımlı olarak sol bölümde bir kısayol kısmı ve saÄ kısımda bulunan esas alan ve onun üstündeki yol bilgisini gösteren adres satırından ibarettir.</para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/file-manager-window.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Dosya Yöneticisi Penceresi</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para><guilabel>Kısayol Bölümü</guilabel> sisteminizdeki çeÅitli dizinlere kısayol atamanızı saÄlar. Listedeki ilk kısayol, kullanıcınızın bütün kiÅisel dosyalarının bulunduÄu <emphasis>Ev dizininize</emphasis> ulaÅmanızı saÄlar. Ä°kinci kısayol ise, silinen dosyaların yer aldıÄı ve isterseniz silinen dosyaları geri alabileceÄiniz çöp kutusuna eriÅimi saÄlar. Ãçüncü kısayol ise, masaüstünde bulunan dosya, dizinler ve kısayolları barındıran <emphasis>Masaüstü</emphasis> dizinine ulaÅmanız içindir. Dördüncü kısayol ise, kök dizinine ulaÅmanızı saÄlar - eÄer yeni bir Linux veya Unix kullanıcısı iseniz, kök dizini keÅfetmek heyecanlı olabilir. DeÄiÅik dizinlere tıklayın ve içerisinde ne olduÄunu görün. </para>
-
- <para><emphasis>Dosya Sistemi</emphasis> kısayolu altında, kaldırılabilir sürücüler ve ortam bulunmaktadır. Yukarıdaki ekran görüntüsünde, <guilabel>Disket sürücüsü</guilabel> kısayolunu görebilirsiniz. Bu kısayollara tıklayarak kaldırılabilir sürücüler ve ortamlardaki verilere ulaÅabilirsiniz. Daha detaylı bilgi için <xref linkend="using-removable-media"/> sayfasını inceleyebilirsiniz.</para>
-
- <para>DiÄer kısayollar ise kullanıcı tanımlı kısayollardır. Kendi kısayolunuzu belirlemek için yapmanız gereken kısayolunu oluÅturmak istediÄiniz dizini <guilabel>kısayol kısmına</guilabel> sürüklemektir. Böylece önemli dizinlerinize hemen ulaÅabilirsiniz. Daha önce oluÅturduÄunuz bir kısayolu silmek için ise, kısayola saÄ tıklayıp <guimenuitem>Kısa Yolu Kaldır</guimenuitem> seçeneÄine tıklamanız yeterlidir. Kısayolunuzun ismini deÄiÅtirmek için, kısayola saÄ tıklayıp, <guimenuitem>Kısa Yolu Yeniden Adlandır</guimenuitem> seçeneÄine tıklamalısınız. Bu iÅlem sadece kısayol ile ilgilidir, kısayolunu oluÅturduÄunuz dizin üzerinde herhangi bir iÅlem gerçekleÅtirmemektedir. </para>
-
- <para><emphasis>Ana bölüm</emphasis> her zaman mevcut dizindeki içeriÄi gösterir. Dizinlere girmek için çift tıklamanız gerekmektedir ve dosya ve dizinler üzerinde iÅlem yapabilmek için saÄ tıklamanız gerekmektedir. SaÄ tıkladıÄınız zaman açılan menüde dosya veya dizine dair iÅlemleri görebilirsiniz. Birden çok dosyayı seçmek için, farenin sol tuÅuna basılı tutarak toplu seçim yapabilirsiniz. Ayrıca alternatif bir yöntem olarak tek bir dosyayı seçerek, <keycap>Shift</keycap> tuÅuna basılı tutarak yön tuÅları ile birden fazla seçim yapmanız da mümkündür.</para>
-
- <para><emphasis>Adres satırı</emphasis> bulunduÄunuz dizine giderken geçmiÅ olduÄunuz dosya yolunu belirtir ve gösterir. Adres satırı kısmında gitmek istediÄiniz dizine tıklayabilirsiniz. Adres satırı düÄmelerinden birine saÄ tıklayarak o dizine has iÅlemleri ve varsa seçenekleri düzenleyebilirsiniz.</para>
-
-
- <sect2 id="customizing-the-appearance">
- <title>Görünümü ÃzelleÅtirme</title>
-
- <para>Dosya yöneticisi pencerelerinde görünümü özelleÅtirmenin birçok yolu vardır. EÄer simge görünümünü beÄenmezseniz, <menuchoice><guimenu>Görünüm</guimenu><guimenuitem>Detaylı Liste Åeklinde Göster</guimenuitem></menuchoice> seçeneÄini kullanarak o an içinde bulunduÄunuz dizindeki içeriÄi listelenmiÅ biçimde görebilirsiniz. </para>
-
- <para>Adres satırı görünümü yerine, araç çubuÄu kullanmak istiyorsanız <menuchoice><guimenu>Görünüm</guimenu><guimenuitem>Yer Seçici</guimenuitem><guimenuitem>Araç ÃubuÄu Tarzı</guimenuitem></menuchoice> seçeneÄini kullanabilirsiniz.</para>
-
- <para>Sol kısımda görünümü aÄaç görünümüne çevirmek istiyorsanız, <menuchoice><guimenu>Görünüm</guimenu><guimenuitem>Yan Pencere Gözü</guimenuitem><guimenuitem>AÄaç</guimenuitem></menuchoice> seçeneÄini kullanabilirsiniz.</para>
-
- <sect3 id="visible-columns-in-the-detailed-list-view">
- <title>Detaylı Listede Gösterilecek Sütunlar</title>
-
- <para><guilabel>Detaylı Liste Åeklinde Göster</guilabel> seçeneÄini kullanarak dizin içeriÄini liste Åeklinde görüntülüyorsanız, liste görünümünde gösterilecek sütunları özelleÅtirmek isteyebilirsiniz. Görüntülenecek sütunları görmek ve seçmek için, menüdeki <menuchoice><guimenu>Görünüm</guimenu><guimenuitem>Sütunları Yapılandır...</guimenuitem></menuchoice> seçeneÄini kullanabilirsiniz.</para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/visible-columns.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Görünür Sütunlar</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Görünür Sütunlar</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Gösterilmesini istediÄiniz sütunları listeden seçebilirsiniz. <guibutton>Yukarı TaÅı</guibutton> veya <guibutton>AÅaÄı TaÅı</guibutton> seçeneklerini kullanarak sütunların gösterim sırasını deÄiÅtirebilirsiniz. YapmıŠolduÄunuz deÄiÅiklikleri geri almak için <guibutton>Ãntanımlı Kullan</guibutton> seçeneÄini kullanabilirsiniz.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Sütun Boyutlandırma</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para><guibutton>Gerekli olduÄunda sütunları otomatik olarak geniÅlet</guibutton> seçeneÄi ile sütunlar istenilen bilginin uzunluÄu doÄrultusunda o bilginin uzunluÄuna göre geniÅletilecektir.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="working-with-files-and-folders">
- <title>Dizin ve Dosya Ä°Ålemleri</title>
-
-
- <sect2 id="opening-files">
- <title>Dosyaların Açılması</title>
-
- <para>Bir dosya açtıÄınız zaman, dosya yöneticisi o dosya tipine uygun iÅlemi gerçekleÅtirecektir. ÃrneÄin, bir metin dosyasını açmak istediÄinizde, o metin dosyası metin editörünüzde açılacaÄı gibi, bir resim dosyası da resimleri gösteren uygulama içerisinde açılacaktır.</para>
-
- <para>Dosya yöneticisi dosyanın uzantısına bakarak dosya tipinin ne olduÄuna karar verir. EÄer dosya bilinen bir uzantıya sahip deÄilse, dosya yöneticisi dosyanın içeriÄini gözden geçirecektir.</para>
-
- <sect3 id="executing-the-default-action">
- <title>Varsayılan Ä°Ålemi ÃalıÅtırmak</title>
-
- <para>Bir dosya için varsayılan iÅlemi çalıÅtırmak için, dosyaya çift tıklamalısınız. ÃrneÄin, ses dosyalarına çift tıkladıÄınız zaman öntanımlı o ses dosyası çokluortam programı tarafından çalıÅtırılacaktır.</para>
-
- <para><application>Thunar</application> dosya yöneticisini tek tıklama ile dosyaların çalıÅtırılmasını saÄlamak için ayarlamanız mümkündür. Bu konuda ayrıntılı bilgi için <xref linkend="preferences-behavior"/> sayfasını inceleyiniz.</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="executing-non-default-actions">
- <title>Ãntanımlı Olmayan Ä°Ålemleri ÃalıÅtırmak</title>
-
- <para>Bir dosya için öntanımlı gerçekleÅtirilen iÅlem yerine, istediÄiniz dosyayı <guimenu>Dosya</guimenu> menüsünden <emphasis>Birlikte Aç</emphasis> seçeneklerinden birini kullanarak veya saÄ tıkladıÄınızda gösterilecek olan <guimenu>Birlikte Aç</guimenu> alt menüsü ile çalıÅtırabilirsiniz.</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="adding-actions">
- <title>Ä°Ålem Ekleme</title>
-
- <para>Bir dosya uzantısına iÅlem atamak için, Åu iÅlemleri yapmalısınız:</para>
-
- <orderedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>Ana bölümde, iÅlem eklemek istediÄiniz dosyayı seçin.</para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>Menüden <menuchoice><guimenu>Dosya</guimenu><guimenuitem>DiÄer Uygulama ile Aç ...</guimenuitem></menuchoice> seçeneÄine tıklayın.</para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para><guilabel>Birlikte Aç</guilabel> menüsünde iÅlem için istediÄiniz uygulamayı seçebileceÄiniz gibi <guibutton>Ãzel bir komut kullan</guibutton> seçeneÄi yardımıyla o dosya iÅlemi için çalıÅtırılacak uygulamayı belirtebilirsiniz.</para>
- </listitem>
- </orderedlist>
-
- <para>Böylece dosya için seçtiÄiniz uygulama iÅlemler listesine eklenmiÅ oldu. EÄer <guibutton>bu tür dosyalar için öntanımlı olarak kullan</guibutton> seçeneÄini iÅaretlemiÅseniz veya dosya için iliÅkilendirilmiÅ baÅka bir iÅlem yok ise, yeni eklediÄiniz iÅlem öntanımlı olacaktır.</para>
-
- <para>Ayrıca <menuchoice><guimenu>Dosya</guimenu><guimenuitem>Ãzellikler...</guimenuitem></menuchoice> menüsünde bulunan <guibutton>Birlikte Aç</guibutton> seçeneÄi ile de dosyanın baÅka bir uygulama ile açılmasını saÄlayabilirsiniz.</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="modifiying-actions">
- <title>Ä°Ålemleri DeÄiÅtirme</title>
-
- <para>Bir dosya veya dosya tipi için tanımlanan iÅlemleri deÄiÅtirmek için, Åu iÅlemleri gerçekleÅtirmelisiniz:</para>
-
- <orderedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>Ana bölümde, tipini deÄiÅtirmek istediÄiniz dosyayı seçiniz.</para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>Ãncelikle <menuchoice><guimenu>Dosya</guimenu><guimenuitem>Ãzellikler...</guimenuitem></menuchoice> menüsünü açmalısınız.</para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>Yeni iÅlemi açılır menüde<guilabel>Birlikte Aç</guilabel> seçeneÄi ile belirleyebileceÄiniz gibi <guimenuitem>BaÅka Uygulama...</guimenuitem> seçeneÄi ile de belirleyebilirsiniz. </para>
- </listitem>
- </orderedlist>
-
- <para>Daha önce atadıÄınız bir iÅlemi kaldırmak için, yukarıda anlatıldıÄı gibi <guilabel>Birlikte Aç</guilabel> menüsünü açıp, kaldırmak istediÄiniz iÅleme saÄ tıklayıp, <guimenuitem>Uygulama BaÅlatıcısını Kaldır</guimenuitem> seçeneÄini kullanabilirsiniz.</para>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="file-properties">
- <title>Dosya Ãzellikleri</title>
-
- <para>Dosya özellikleri penceresi dosya ya da dizin hakkında dosya yöneticisinde gösterilenden daha fazla bilgi edinmenizi saÄlar. Bu pencere ile, Åu iÅlemleri gerçekleÅtirebilirsiniz.</para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>Ãzel dosyaların, mesela uygulama çalıÅtırıcılar ve URL linklerinin simgelerini deÄiÅtirebilirsiniz.</para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>Dosya veya dizine amblem atayabilir veya varsa amblemini kaldırabilirsiniz.</para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>Dosya ya da dizinin UNIX dosya izinlerini deÄiÅtirebilirsiniz.</para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>Dosyanın hangi uygulama ile çalıÅtırılacaÄını belirleyebilirsiniz.</para>
- </listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/file-properties.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Dosya Ãzellikleri</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>Dosya özellikleri penceresini açmak için, Åu iÅlemleri yapmalısınız:</para>
-
- <orderedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>AraÅtırmak ya da deÄiÅtirmek istediÄiniz dosya veya dizini seçmelisiniz. Birden fazla seçim yapıp dosya özelliklerini açmanız mümkün deÄildir.</para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>Åunu gerçekleÅtirmelisiniz: <itemizedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>Ãncelikle <menuchoice><guimenu>Dosya</guimenu><guimenuitem>Ãzellikler...</guimenuitem></menuchoice> menüsünü açmalısınız.</para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>SeçtiÄiniz öÄeye saÄ tıklayıp <guimenuitem>Ãzellikler...</guimenuitem> seçeneÄine tıklamalısınız.</para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>Ayrıca bu iÅlemi <keycombo><keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>Enter</keycap></keycombo> tuÅları ile de gerçekleÅtirebilirsiniz.</para>
- </listitem>
- </itemizedlist></para>
- </listitem>
- </orderedlist>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="using-removable-media">
- <title>Kaldırılabilir Ortam Kullanımı</title>
-
- <sect2 id="accessing-removable-media">
- <title>Kaldırılabilir Ortama EriÅim</title>
-
- <para>Thunar eÄer <ulink type="http" url="http://freedesktop.org/wiki/Software_2fhal">HAL</ulink> desteÄi ile derlenmiÅse veya <ulink type="http" url="http://www.freebsd.org/">FreeBSD</ulink> kullanıyorsanız kaldırılabilir ortamı desteklemektedir. Buna raÄmen FreeBSD 6.0 veya daha yeni sürümünü kullanıyorsanız, HAL kullanmanız tavsiye edilmektedir.</para>
-
- <sect3 id="to-mount-media">
- <title>Ortam BaÄlama Ä°Ålemi</title>
-
- <para>Ortam <emphasis>baÄlamak</emphasis> dosya sistemini ortama eriÅime uygun kılmak içindir. Ortam baÄladıÄınız zaman, baÄladıÄınız ortam dosya sisteminizin alt dizini olarak sisteminize eklenecektir.</para>
-
- <para>Ortama eriÅmek için, ortamı uygun cihaza yerleÅtirmelisiniz ya da baÄlamalısınız (mesela USB stick). Sol bölümde ortamın yer aldıÄını göreceksiniz. EÄer <application>xfdesktop</application> çalıÅıyorsa ve <guilabel>Dosya/çalıÅtırıcı simgelerini</guilabel> çalıÅtırmak için ayarlanmıÅsa bu ortam öÄesi masaüstünüzde de yer alacaktır.</para>
-
- <para>Ortamı baÄlamak için, ortama iliÅkin nesneye tıklamalısınız. Mesela, bir disketi baÄlamak için, <guilabel>Disket Sürücü</guilabel> nesnesine tıklamalısınız. Dosya yöneticisi ortamın dosya sistemini, dosya sisteminizin hiyerarÅisine ekleyecektir ve ana bölümde diskette bulunan içeriÄi gösterecektir.</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="to-eject-media">
- <title>Ortamı Ãıkarmak</title>
-
- <para>EÄer ortam sürücüsü motorlu ise (mesela CD-ROM), sol kısımda saÄ tıklayıp, <guilabel>Ãıkar</guilabel> seçeneÄi ile ayırabilirsiniz. EÄer sürücü motorlu deÄil ise (mesela disket veya USB stick ise), saÄ tıklayıp <guilabel>Ayır</guilabel> seçeneÄi ile ayırabilirsiniz. Bu seçeneÄi seçtikten sonra güvenle kaldırabileceÄinize dair bir uyarı alacaksınız.</para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/removable-media-unmount.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Ayırma uyarısı</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>Buna karÅın bu bilgilendirme sadece <application>libnotify</application> desteÄi var ise ve notification daemon kurulu ise gösterilecektir. Xfce için bir notification daemon'a <ulink type="http" url="http://goodies.xfce.org/projects/applications/notification-daemon-xfce">Xfce Goodies Project</ulink> sayfasından ulaÅabilirsiniz. EÄer bilgilendirme desteÄi yok ise, açılır menü kaybolana kadar bekleyin ve ortamı bilgisayarınızdan çıkarın.</para>
-
- <para>EÄer bir uygulama ortamdaki bir dosyaya eriÅim halinde ise ortamı ayıramayacaÄınızın bilincinde olmalısınız. Ayrıca dosya yöneticisi ortamı çıkarmak istemiyorsa, ortama eriÅen bütün uygulamaları kapattıÄınızdan emin olmalısınız. Ayrıca <application>Terminal</application> uygulamasını kullanarak da ortama eriÅmediÄinizden emin olmalısınız.</para>
-
- <para>Ortamı çıkarmadan önce ayırdıÄınızdan emin olmalısınız. Disketi ayırmadan disket sürücünüzden çıkarmamalısınız. Aynı durum USB stick için de söz konusudur. EÄer ortamı güvenli bir Åekilde ayırmadan çıkarırsanız veri kaybına uÄrayabileceÄiniz gibi sisteminizde hasara da yol açabilirsiniz.</para>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 id="management-of-removable-drives-and-media">
- <title>Ayırılabilir Sürücü ve Ortam Yönetimi</title>
-
- <para>Thunar <ulink type="http" url="http://www.foo-projects.org/~benny/projects/thunar-volman/index.html">thunar-volman</ulink> kullanarak da otomatik olarak ayrılabilir sürücü ve ortam yönetimini saÄlamaktadır. Ancak bu özellik HAL desteÄi gerektirmektedir.</para>
-
- <para>EÄer HAL desteÄi mevcut ise ve <application>thunar-volman</application> sisteminizde kurulu ise, Thunar'ın <guilabel>Bölüm Yönetimi</guilabel> özelliÄinden faydalanabilirsiniz. Ãte yandan, dosya yöneticisi özelliklerini açıp, <guilabel>GeliÅmiÅ</guilabel> sayfasına gidip, <guilabel>Birim Yönetimini EtkinleÅtir</guilabel> seçeneÄini kontrol edebilirsiniz.</para>
-
- <para>Sonraki aÅama ise, ayrılabilir sürücü ve ortamın yönetimini isteklerinize göre özelleÅtirmek olacaktır. <guilabel>Bölüm Yönetimi</guilabel> bölümünde <guilabel>Yapılandır dKald yap</guilabel></para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/removable-drives-and-media.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Ayrılabilir Sürücü ve Ortam</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>EÄer daha önce <application>gnome-volume-manager</application> kullanmıŠiseniz, aynı kullanım rahatlıÄını <application>gnome-volume-manager</application> benzeri arabirim ile de yaÅabilirsiniz. Seçenekler kolay eriÅim saÄlanması bakımından ayrı aygıt kategorilerine ayrılmıÅtır.</para>
-
- <para><guilabel>Storage</guilabel> sayfası en önemli seçenekleri barındırır. Bu seçenek isminden belli olduÄu gibi sadece depolama aygıtlarına eriÅim için kullanılır. <guilabel>Removable Storage</guilabel> seçenekleri aÅaÄıda açıklanacaktır.</para>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Ayrılabilir sürücüleri takıldıÄı zaman baÄla</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Bu seçeneÄi ayrılabilir sürücüleri (harici diskler veya USB stick) otomatik olarak baÄlamak istiyorsanız seçmelisiniz.</para>
- <para>Bu seçenek ayrılabilir sürücü kullanmak istiyorsanız muhakkak seçili olmalıdır. Mesela, bu özelliÄi kaldırırsanız, taÅınabilir müzikçalarlar otomatik olarak tanınmayacaktır. <guilabel>Multimedia</guilabel> sekmesinde <guilabel>Play music files when connected</guilabel> seçeneÄi iÅaretli ise tanımlanan komut çalıÅmayacaktır.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Ayrılabilir sürücü yerleÅtirildiÄinde baÄla</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Bu seçeneÄi optik sürücülerin (CDROM veya DVD) otomatik olarak baÄlanmasını istiyorsanız seçiniz.</para>
- <para>Bu seçenek optik sürücü yönetimi için gereklidir. Mesela, bu özelliÄi devredıÅı bırakırsanız, optik sürücüye iliÅkin otomatik çalıÅtırma özelliÄi kullanılmaz olacaktır ve <guilabel>Auto-run programs on new drives and media</guilabel> özelliÄi iÅ görmeyecektir.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Ayrılabilir ortam yerleÅtirildiÄinde dosyaları görüntüle</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Bu seçeneÄi ortamı bilgisayarınıza yerleÅtirdiÄinizde otomatik olarak ortamın barındırdıÄı dosyaları görüntülemek için kullanabilirsiniz. EÄer baÅka bir iÅlem atanmamıÅsa veya atanmıŠbir iÅlemi göz ardı ederseniz sadece içerik gösterilecektir. Mesela bir otomatik çalıÅtırılabilir betik içeren bir CD-ROM yerleÅtirdiÄinizde <guilabel>Auto-run programs on new drives and media</guilabel> seçeneÄi iÅaretli ise, önce bunu çalıÅtırmak isteyip istemediÄiniz sorulacaktır. EÄer göz ardı et seçeneÄini kullanırsanız, CD-ROM içeriÄi görüntülenecektir.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Yeni sürücülerde ve ortamdaki uygulamaları otomatik çalıÅtırma</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Bu seçeneÄi ayrılabilir sürücü ve ortamlarda otomatik çalıÅtırma desteÄi için kullanabilirsiniz. Otomatik çalıÅtırma mekanizmasının nasıl iÅlediÄini gösteren belge için <ulink type="http" url="http://standards.freedesktop.org/autostart-spec/autostart-spec-0.5.html">Desktop Application Autostart Specification</ulink> adresini ziyaret etmelisiniz. Güvenlik açısından sizden daima otomatik çalıÅtırma öncesi onay istenecektir.</para>
- <para>EÄer sisteminizde <ulink type="http" url="http://www.winehq.org/">WINE</ulink> kurulu ise, otomatik çalıÅtırma mekanizması <filename>autorun.exe</filename> dosyasını WINE kullanarak çalıÅtırmayı deneyecektir. </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Yeni sürücülerde ve ortamdaki dosyaları otomatik açma</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Bu seçeneÄi ayrılabilir sürücü ve ortamları otomatik açmak için kullanabilirsiniz. Bu mekanizma hakkında daha detaylı bilgiye <ulink type="http" url="http://standards.freedesktop.org/autostart-spec/autostart-spec-0.5.html">Desktop Application Autostart Specification</ulink> sayfasından ulaÅabilirsiniz. Güvenlik açısından, otomatik açma öncesi sizden onayınız istenecektir.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
-
- <para>Kalan seçenekler bilgisayarınıza bir sürücü baÄladıÄınızda ya da bir ortam taktıÄınızda çalıÅtırılacak komutları belirlemenizi saÄlar. ÃalıÅtıracaÄınız komut için üç özel deÄiÅken belirleyebilirsiniz. Bunlar:</para>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><literal>%d</literal></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>ÃalıÅtırılacak komut içerisinde <literal>%d</literal> yer alıyorsa, bu deÄer aygıtın dosya yolu ile deÄiÅtirilecektir. Mesela, bilgisayarınıza USB stick baÄladıÄınızda yol <filename>/dev/da0s1</filename> veya <filename>/dev/sda1</filename>. </para>
- <para>EÄer aygıt dosyası ile ilintili bir aygıt yoksa veya aygıt dosyası herhangi bir sebepten dolayı bulunamıyorsa, <literal>%d</literal> deÄeri boÅ bir dizge ile deÄiÅtirilecektir.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><literal>%h</literal></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>ÃalıÅtırılacak komut içerisinde <literal>%h</literal> deÄiÅkeni yer alıyorsa bu deÄer HAL UDI ile yer deÄiÅtirecektir.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><literal>%m</literal></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>ÃalıÅtırılacak komut içerisinde <literal>%m</literal> deÄiÅkeni yer alıyorsa bu deÄer baÄlama noktası ile deÄiÅtirilecektir. EÄer aygıt baÄlanabilen bir aygıt deÄilse (mesela klavye veya yazıcı ise) veya otomatik baÄlama devredıÅı ise, <literal>%m</literal> deÄeri boÅ dizge ile deÄiÅtirilecektir.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
-
- <sect3 id="troubleshooting-the-volume-manager">
- <title>Bölüm Yöneticisi İçin Sorun Giderme İpuçları</title>
-
- <para>Bölüm yöneticisi hakkında sorun giderme konusunda faydalı ipuçları sunmaktadır.</para>
-
- <orderedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para><application>Thunar</application> uygulamasının sistem servisi olarak çalıÅtıÄından emin olun. Bölüm yöneticisi servis olmadıÄından buna ihtiyaç duymaktadır. Xfce, öntanımlı olarak <application>Thunar</application> uygulamasını açılıÅta sistem servisi olarak çalıÅtırır. EÄer sistem servisi herhangi bir sebepten dolayı kapatılmıŠise, menüdeki <guilabel>ÃalıÅtır</guilabel> seçeneÄini (klavye kısayolu <keycombo><keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>F2</keycap></keycombo> veya masaüstüne saÄ tıklayıp <guilabel>ÃalıÅtır</guilabel> seçeneÄi) kullanarak <literal>Thunar --daemon</literal> yazıp <guibutton>ÃalıÅtır</guibutton> seçeneÄine tıklamalısınız.</para>
- </listitem>
-
- <listitem>
- <para>Aygıtı taktıktan sonra ya da ortamı yerleÅtirdikten sonra <application>thunar-volman</application> uygulamasını <application>Terminal</application> uygulamasını kullanarak konsoldan çalıÅtırmayı deneyebilirsiniz. Ãncelikle, <application>lshal</application> veya <application>hal-device</application> kullanarak aygıtın HAL UDI deÄerini öÄrenmelisiniz. UDI deÄerini öÄrendikten sonra, <application>Terminal</application> uygulaması içerisinde <literal>thunar-volman --device-added <aygıtın-udi-deÄeri></literal> komutunu vermelisiniz ve çıktıyı takip ederek hatayı anlamaya çalıÅmalısınız.</para>
- </listitem>
- </orderedlist>
-
- <para>EÄer hala çalıÅmıyorsa, <ulink type="http" url="http://forum.xfce.org/">Xfce Forumu</ulink> veya <ulink type="http" url="http://foo-projects.org/mailman/listinfo/thunar-dev">Thunar geliÅtirici listesini</ulink> kullanarak yardım isteyebilirsiniz.</para>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="preferences">
- <title>Dosya Yönetimi Seçenekleri</title>
-
- <para><guilabel>Dosya Yöneticisi Tercihleri</guilabel> menüsünü <application>Thunar</application> dosya yöneticisini ayarlamak için kullanabilirsiniz. Tercihler penceresini açmak için menüden <menuchoice><guimenu>Düzenle</guimenu><guimenuitem>Tercihler...</guimenuitem></menuchoice> seçeneÄine tıklamalısınız ya da Xfce4 Ayarları menüsündeki <guibutton>Dosya Yöneticisi</guibutton> öÄesini kullanmalısınız.</para>
-
- <para><guilabel>Dosya Yöneticisi Tercihleri</guilabel> dört bölüme ayrılmıÅtır ve her bölüm deÄiÅik seçenekler barındırmaktadır ve her biri aÅaÄıdaki bölümde açıklanacaktır. Tercihleri Åu kategoriler altında düzenleyebilirsiniz:</para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem><para>Ãntanımlı görünüm ayarları.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>Yan pencere bölümü ayarları.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>Dosya yöneticisi pencerelerinin davranıÅı.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>Dosya yöneticisi geliÅmiŠözellikleri.</para></listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
-
- <para>Thunar ayrıca birçok <emphasis>gizli seçenek</emphasis> barındırır ancak menü pencerelerini basit tutmak amacıyla bunları Tercihler penceresinde göstermemektedir. <ulink type="http" url="http://svn.xfce.org/svn/xfce/thunar/trunk/docs/README.thunarrc"><filename>README.thunarrc</filename></ulink> dosyasını okuyarak bu gizli seçenekler hakkında bilgi sahibi olabilirsiniz.</para>
-
-
- <sect2 id="preferences-views">
- <title>Görüntü Seçenekleri</title>
-
- <para>Ãntanımlı görünüm belirleyebilir, sıralama seçeneklerini ve görünüm seçeneklerini düzenleyebilirsiniz. Ayrıca dosya türlerinin önizlemesinin gösterilip gösterilmeyeceÄini belirleyebilirsiniz.</para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/preferences-views.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Görüntü Seçenekleri</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Yeni dizinleri Åununla listele</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Dizinler için öntanımlı görünümü belirlemenizi saÄlar. Yeni bir pencere açtıÄınızda belirlediÄiniz görünüm kullanılacaktır. Bu simge görünümü, detaylı liste veya sıralı liste biçiminde olabilir. Ayrıca <guilabel>Ãnceki Aktif Görünüm</guilabel> seçeneÄi ile en son kullandıÄınız görünüm kullanılabilir.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Dizinleri dosyalardan önce listele</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Bu seçeneÄi eÄer dizinlerin dosyalardan önce gösterilmesini istiyorsanız kullanabilirsiniz.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Küçük resimleri göster</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Bu seçeneÄi resim dosyalarının küçük resimlerini göstermek için kullanabilirsiniz. Dosya yöneticisi her bir dizin için küçük resim dosyalarını kullanıcının ev dizinindeki <filename role="directory">.thumbnails</filename> dizininde barındırmaktadır.</para>
- <para>EÄer temel küçük resim fonksiyonlarını daha çok dosya desteÄi ile birlikte geliÅtirmek istiyorsanız, <xref linkend="thumbnailers"/> baÄlantısını incelemeniz gerekmektedir.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Simgelerin yanında yazı</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Bu seçeneÄi dosya ve dizin isimlerini dosya simgelerinin altında göstermek yerine yanında göstermek için kullanabilirsiniz.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="preferences-side-pane">
- <title>Yan Pencere Gözü Tercihleri</title>
-
- <para>Bu kısımda yan pencere gözü ve aÄaç görünümü tercihlerini ayarlayabilirsiniz.</para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/preferences-side-pane.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Yan Pencere Gözü Tercihleri</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>Yan pencere gözü öntanımlı olarak sistem dizinlerinize kısayolları barındırır veya ayarlarsanız aÄaç görünümünü kullanır. Bu bölümde kısayolların ve aÄaç görünümün simge boyutunu ayarlayabilirsiniz. Ayrıca amblemlerin gösterilip gösterilmeyeceÄini belirleyebilirsiniz.</para>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Simge Boyutu</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Yan gözde gösterilecek simge boyutunu <guilabel>Ãok Küçük</guilabel> (16x16 piksel boyutlarında) deÄeri ile <guilabel>Ãok Büyük</guilabel> (128x128 piksel boyutlarında) deÄeri arasında ayarlayabilirsiniz.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Simge Amblemlerini Göster</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Bu seçeneÄi yan pencere gözünde amblemleri göstermek için kullanabilirsiniz. Dizinlere amblem belirlemek için <guilabel>Ãzellikler</guilabel> menüsünü kullanabilirsiniz. Bu iÅlemi gerçekleÅtirebilmek için, amblem atamak istediÄiniz dizini seçip menüden <menuchoice><guimenu>Dosya</guimenu><guimenuitem>Ãzellikler...</guimenuitem></menuchoice> öÄesine tıklayabilir veya dizine saÄ tıklayıp açılan menüden <menuchoice><guimenuitem>Ãzellikler...</guimenuitem></menuchoice> öÄesine tıklayabilirsiniz.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="preferences-behavior">
- <title>DavranıŠTercihleri</title>
-
- <para>Bu seçenek yardımı ile dosya yöneticisinin dosya ve dizinler ile etkileÅimini düzenleyebilirsiniz.</para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/preferences-behavior.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>DavranıŠTercihleri</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>ÃÄeleri aktif etmek için tek tıklama</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Bu seçeneÄi eÄer tek tıklama ile dosyaların iÅlemlerini gerçekleÅtirmek istiyorsanız kullanabilirsiniz. Bu seçeneÄi seçtiÄiniz takdirde, o dosyanın üzerine geldiÄinizde öÄenin isminin altı çizilecektir ve kısa bir süre gecikmeden sonra otomatik olarak seçilecektir.</para>
- <para>Gecikme süresini aÅaÄıdan belirleyebilirsiniz. Ayrıca aktif deÄil seçeneÄinin üzerine getirerek otomatik seçimi kapatabilirsiniz.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>ÃÄeleri aktif etmek için çift tıklama</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Bu seçenek yardımı ile bir dosya için tanımlanan iÅlemi çift tıklama ile gerçekleÅtirebilirsiniz. Ayrıca öÄeyi tek tıklama ile seçebilirsiniz.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="preferences-advanced">
- <title>GeliÅmiÅ Seçenekler</title>
-
- <para>Dosya yöneticisinin geliÅmiŠözelliklerini kullanabilirsiniz.</para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/preferences-advanced.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>GeliÅmiÅ Seçenekler</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Dizin Ä°zinleri</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Bir dizinin izinlerini deÄiÅtirmek için <guilabel>Ãzellikler</guilabel> menüsünü kullanabilirsiniz. <application>Thunar</application> dosya yöneticisini dizin izinlerini deÄiÅtirirken her zaman sizden onay istemesini, sadece o dizinde deÄiÅtirmesini veya o dizinin alt dizinlerinin izinlerini de deÄiÅtirmesi için ayarlayabilirsiniz.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Birim Yönetimi</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para><application>Thunar</application> eÄer HAL desteÄi ile kurulmuÅsa ve <application>thunar-volman</application> paketi de kurulu ise, entegre bölüm yöneticisini de kullanabilirsiniz. Konu hakkında detaylı bilgiye ulaÅmak için <xref linkend="management-of-removable-drives-and-media"/> sayfasını inceleyebilirsiniz.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="customizing-thunar">
- <title>Thunar'ı ÃzelleÅtirme</title>
-
- <para>Bu bölümde dosya yöneticisini kendi istekleriniz doÄrultusunda nasıl özelleÅtireceÄiniz anlatılmaktadır.</para>
-
-
- <sect2 id="sendto">
- <title>"Gönder" Menüsü</title>
-
- <para>Thunar dosya ve dizinleri belirli noktalara taÅımak için <guilabel>Gönder</guilabel> menüsünü barındırmaktadır. <guilabel>Gönder</guilabel> menüsüne eriÅmek için <menuchoice><guimenu>Dosya</guimenu><guimenuitem>Gönder</guimenuitem></menuchoice> seçeneÄini kullanabileceÄiniz gibi, göndermek istediÄiniz dizin veya dosyaya saÄ tıklayarak <menuchoice><guimenuitem>Gönder</guimenuitem></menuchoice> seçeneÄini kullanmanızı saÄlamaktadır.</para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/sendto-menu.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>"Gönder" Menüsü</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>Ãntanımlı olarak <guilabel>Gönder</guilabel> menüsü <guilabel>Masaüstü (BaÄlantı OluÅtur)</guilabel> seçeneÄi ile belirtilen dosya veya dizin için masaüstünde kısayol oluÅturmaktadır. Ayrıca, eÄer <guilabel>Kısayol bölümü</guilabel> etkin ise, o dizin için kısayol bölümünde kısayol oluÅturmak için <guilabel>Yan pencere gözü (Kısa yol yarat)</guilabel> seçeneÄini sunmaktadır. Ãte yandan, ayrılabilir ortamlara da dosya gönderme iÅlemi bu menü yardımıyla yapılabilir. Thunar otomatik olarak ayrılabilir ortamı da gönderilebilir hedefler arasına almaktadır. </para>
-
- <para><application>Thunar</application> ayrıca <application>E-posta eklentisi</application> ile menüye eklenen <application>E-posta alan</application> seçeneÄi ile e-posta programında alıcısı tanımlanmıŠolmakla birlikte dosyayı eklenmiÅ olarak tanımlayan bir özellik sunmaktadır. EÄer seçim en az bir dizin içeriyorsa bunu ZIP arÅivine koyup o Åekilde hazırlamaktadır. EÄer birden çok dosya gönderilecekse ve bunların toplam boyutu 200Kib üzerinde ise, kullanıcıya dosyaların ZIP arÅivine koyması için onay istemekte ve bu dosyaları ZIP arÅivine koyup göndermektedir.</para>
-
- <para><application>Thunar</application> uygulamasının diÄer özellikleri gibi <guilabel>Gönder</guilabel> menüsü <ulink type="http" url="http://freedesktop.org/wiki/Standards_2fdesktop_2dentry_2dspec">desktop entry files</ulink> standardına uygun olmak kaydıyla geniÅletilebilir. Bu dosyalar <filename role="directory">$XDG_DATA_DIRS/Thunar/sendto/</filename> dizinine kopyalanmalıdır. (<literal>$XDG_DATA_DIRS</literal> deÄiÅkeni hakkında bilgi almak için <ulink type="http" url="http://freedesktop.org/wiki/Standards_2fbasedir_2dspec">XDG Base Directory Specification</ulink> sayfasını inceleyebilirsiniz)</para>
-
- <para><literal>MimeType</literal> ile hedef <filename>.desktop</filename> dosyası tanımlanmaktadır ve bu tanımlama sonucunda gerçekleÅtirilecek iÅlem <guilabel>Gönder</guilabel> menüsünde yer alacaktır. Mesela, <ulink type="http" url="http://flickr.com/">Flickr</ulink> sitesine JPEG biçimindeki resimleri yüklemek için, <literal>MimeType=image/jpeg;</literal> deÄeri kullanılmalıdır. EÄer <literal>MimeType</literal> belirlemezseniz yapmak istediÄiniz iÅlem bütün dosyalar için geçerli olacaktır. </para>
-
- <para>Ãrnek bir <application>postr</application> uygulaması aÅaÄıdaki örnekte gösterilmektedir.</para>
-
-<programlisting>
-# postr.desktop - Integrate postr into
-# the "Send To" menu.
-[Desktop Entry]
-Type=Application
-Version=1.0
-Encoding=UTF-8
-TryExec=postr
-Exec=postr %F
-Icon=postr
-Name=Flickr
-MimeType=image/jpeg;</programlisting>
-
- <para>Bu dosyayı <filename role="directory">~/.local/share/Thunar/sendto/</filename> altına kopyalarsanız (dizin yok ise oluÅturmalısınız), JPEG dosyaları için <guilabel>Gönder</guilabel> menüsünde <guilabel>Flickr</guilabel> seçeneÄini görebilirsiniz.</para>
-
- <para><ulink type="http" url="http://thunar.xfce.org/pwiki/documentation/sendto_menu">Thunar Project Wikisi</ulink> <guilabel>Gönder</guilabel> menüsü için birçok örnek barındırmaktadır. Kendi oluÅturduÄunuz örnekleri de bu wiki sayfasında paylaÅabilirsiniz.</para>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="thumbnailers">
- <title>Ãnizleme OluÅturucular</title>
-
- <para>Thunar küçük uygulamalar yardımıyla belirli dosyalar için önizlemeler oluÅturmakta ve dosya içeriÄinin önizlemesini göstermektedir. Bu küçük araçlar önizleme oluÅturucusu olarak isimlendirilmektedir. Thunar öntanımlı olarak resimler ve yazıtipleri için önizleme desteÄi sunmaktadır. Ayrıca <literal>gconf</literal> desteÄi ile kurulmuÅsa GNOME için kullanılan önizleme oluÅturucular da kullanılabilir. Kullanıcılar bu önizleme oluÅturucuların fonksiyonunu geniÅletmek isteyebilir.</para>
-
- <para>Ãnizleme oluÅturucu yazmak istiyorsanız, bir girdi ve <ulink type="http" url="http://jens.triq.net/thumbnail-spec/creation.html#AEN139">Thumbnail Management Standard</ulink> adresinde belirtilen standartlara uygun bir PNG çıktı dosyası veren bir uygulama çalıÅtırmalısınız. Ayrıca programınız önizleme boyutunu ayarlamanızı da saÄlamalıdır. Büyük bir önizleme dosyası dosya listeleme iÅlemini yavaÅlatabilir.</para>
-
- <para>Ãnizleme dosyaları oluÅturma iÅlemi bittikten sonra, önizleme oluÅturu dosyanızı kayıt etmelisiniz böylece Thunar onu bulup kullanabilecektir. Yapmanız gereken tek Åey, önizleme oluÅturucusu için bir açıklama dosyasını (yani <filename>.desktop</filename> dosyası) <filename role="directory">$XDG_DATA_DIRS/thumbnailers/</filename> altına koymaktır. </para>
-
- <sect3 id="thumbnailer-desktop-file-format">
- <title>Ãnizleme OluÅturucu Dosya Biçimi</title>
-
- <para>Ãnizleme oluÅturucu açıklaması <ulink type="http" url="http://standards.freedesktop.org/desktop-entry-spec/latest/">Desktop Entry Format</ulink> standardını kullanmaktadır. </para>
-
- <programlisting>
-[Desktop Entry]
-Version=1.0
-Encoding=UTF-8
-Type=X-Thumbnailer
-Name=Your Thumbnailer
-MimeType=your-supported/mime-type;
-X-Thumbnailer-Exec=your-thumbnailer %i %o %s</programlisting>
-
- <para><literal>Version</literal> ve <literal>Encoding</literal> Desktop Entry Specification standartları tarafından himaye edilmektedir. Yukarıdaki örnekteki deÄerleri kullanmanız yeterlidir. <literal>Type</literal> kısmı mutlaka <literal>X-Thumbnailer</literal> deÄerini içermelidir, aksi takdirde önizleme oluÅturucunuz tanınmayacaktır. <literal>Name</literal> deÄeri önizleme oluÅturucunuzu tanımlamaktadır.</para>
-
- <para><literal>X-Thumbnailer-Exec</literal> kısmı çalıÅtırılacak önizleme oluÅturucusunu tanımlamak için kullanılmaktadır. Tanınan alan kodları Åunlardır:</para>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>%i</varname></term>
- <listitem>Ãnizleme oluÅturacak girdi dosyasının yolu. Ãnizleme oluÅturucusunun çalıÅtırılacaÄı bir dizine baÄlı olabileceÄi gibi mutlak yol da kullanılabilir.</listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>%o</varname></term>
- <listitem>OluÅturulacak önizlemelerin saklanacaÄı çıktı dosyasının yolu. Ãıktı dosyası, önizleme standartlarına göre geçerli bir PNG dosyası olarak yazılmalıdır. Ãıktı yolu üçüncü parti yazılımları çalıÅtırırken sorunla karÅılaÅmamak için <literal>.png</literal> ile bitmemelidir.</listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>%s</varname></term>
- <listitem>OluÅturulacak önizleme dosyasının piksel boyutu. Bu parametre isteÄe baÄlıdır.</listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>%u</varname></term>
- <listitem><literal>%i</literal> ile benzerdir fakat dosyanın URI deÄeri ile deÄiÅtirilmektedir. Bu özellik GNOME ile uyum saÄlamak için eklenmiÅtir.</listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>%%</varname></term>
- <listitem>Tek <literal>%</literal> ile deÄiÅtirilecektir.</listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
-
- <para><literal>%o</literal>, <literal>%i</literal> ve <literal>%u</literal> deÄiÅkenlerini barındırmalıdır, aksi takdirde önizleme oluÅturucusu bir iÅe yaramayacaktır.</para>
-
- <para>Ãnizleme için <literal>MimeType</literal> - noktalı virgül ile ayrılan - MIME türlerini listelemektedir.</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="eps-thumbnailer-example">
- <title>Ãrnek EPS Ãnizleyicisi</title>
-
- <para>Bu örnek <filename>.eps</filename> dosyaları için önizleme dosyasının nasıl oluÅturulacaÄını göstermektedir. Ä°Ålem için ImageMagick paketi ile birlikte gelen <command>convert</command> komutu kullanılmaktadır. Ãncelikle <command>convert</command> ile istenilen boyutta bir önizleme oluÅturulacaktır.</para>
-
- <programlisting>
-#!/bin/sh
-#
-# eps-thumbnailer - Example thumbnailer script for EPS files.
-#
-# Usage: esp-thumbnailer eps-file png-file size
-#
-
-# command line parameters
-ifile=$1
-ofile=$2
-size=$3
-
-# invoke convert (ImageMagick)
-exec convert "eps:$ifile" -scale "$sizex$size" "png:$ofile"</programlisting>
-
- <para>Bu betiÄi <filename>eps-thumbnailer</filename> ismi ile kaydedip, çalıÅtırılabilir yaptıktan sonra <filename role="directory">/usr/local/bin</filename> altına kopyalamalısınız.</para>
-
- <screen>
-$ chmod +x eps-thumbnailer
-$ sudo install eps-thumbnailer /usr/local/bin/eps-thumbnailer</screen>
-
- <para>Daha sonra, <filename>eps-thumbnailer.desktop</filename> isminde bir açıklama dosyası oluÅturup Åu Åekilde görünmesini saÄlamalısınız:</para>
-
- <programlisting>
-[Desktop Entry]
-Version=1.0
-Encoding=UTF-8
-Type=X-Thumbnailer
-Name=EPS Thumbnailer
-TryExec=convert
-MimeType=image/x-eps;
-X-Thumbnailer-Exec=/usr/local/bin/eps-thumbnailer %i %o %s</programlisting>
-
- <para>Bu dosya <filename role="directory">/usr/local/share/thumbnailers</filename> altına kopyalanmalıdır (eÄer bu dizin yoksa oluÅturmalısınız)</para>
-
- <screen>
-$ sudo install -d /usr/local/share/thumbnailers
-$ sudo install eps-thumbnailer.desktop /usr/local/share/thumbnailers/eps-thumbnailer.desktop</screen>
-
- <para><filename>eps-thumbnailer.desktop</filename> dosyası özel anahtar olan ve yararlı bir önizleme oluÅturmanızı saÄlayacak <literal>TryExec</literal> özelliÄini kullanmaktadır. EÄer <command>convert</command> belirtilmezse betik bir iÅe yaramayacaktır.</para>
-
- <para>Son aÅama ise, önizleme önbelleÄini tekrar oluÅturmak içindir, böylece Thunar önizlemeyi alacaktır. Ãnizleme önbelleÄi <filename>$XDG_CACHE_HOME/Thunar/thumbnailers.cache</filename> altında bulunmaktadır. Ãnizleme önbelleÄi Thunar tarafından otomatik olarak tekrar oluÅturulmaktadır ancak isterseniz <filename>thunar-vfs-update-thumbnailers-cache-1</filename> aracı ile tekrar oluÅturulmasını saÄlayabilirsiniz. Bu araç <filename role="directory">libexec</filename> içerisinde yer alır. EÄer Thunar <filename role="directory">/usr</filename> altında kurulu ise, bu Åu Åekilde çalıÅtırabilirsiniz:</para>
-
- <screen>$ /usr/libexec/thunar-vfs-update-thumbnailers-cache-1</screen>
-
- <para>Bu komutu mutlaka kendi kullanıcınızdan çalıÅtırmalısınız, eÄer root olarak çalıÅtırırsanız, önizleme dosyaları sistem geneline yayılacaktır.</para>
-
- <para>EÄer Thunar FAM veya Gamin servislerinden herhangi birisinin desteÄi ile derlenmiÅse otomatik olarak önizlemeleri gösterecektir. Göstermez ise Thunar'ı tekrar baÅlatmak için Åu komutu verebilirsiniz:</para>
-
- <screen>$ Thunar -q</screen>
-
- <para>komutunu vererek çalıÅan uygulamayı kapatıp, tekrar çalıÅtırabilirsiniz.</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="cleaning-up-thumbnails">
- <title>Ãnizlemeyi Temizleme</title>
-
- <para><ulink type="http" url="http://jens.triq.net/thumbnail-spec/index.html">Thumbnail Management Standard</ulink> ilkelerine uyarak oluÅturulan önizlemeler <filename role="directory">~/.thumbnails/</filename> dizininde barındırılmaktadır. OluÅturulan önizlemeleri test etmek için, önizleme belleÄini temizlemek için Åu komutu verebilirsiniz:</para>
-
- <screen>$ rm -rf ~/.thumbnails/</screen>
-
- <para>böylece ev dizininizde yer açmıŠolursunuz. Bütün bilgiler sisteminizde bulunan dosyalar tarafından oluÅturulduÄu için herhangi bir veri kaybı yaÅamazsınız.</para>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="advanced-topics">
- <title>GeliÅmiÅ BaÅlıklar</title>
-
-
- <sect2 id="to-bulk-rename-files">
- <title>Toplu Yeniden Adlandırma Ä°Ålemi</title>
-
- <para><emphasis>Ãoklu dosyaları yeniden adlandırma</emphasis> iÅlemi birden fazla dizin ve dosyayı yeniden adlandırmak için kullanılmaktadır. Thunar çoklu yeniden adlandırma desteÄi sunmaktadır. <command>Thunar -B</command> komutu ile yapılabileceÄi gibi, programın içinden de yapılabilir. Programın içinden yapmak için birden fazla dosyayı seçip <keycombo><keycap>F2</keycap></keycombo> tuÅuna basabilirsiniz veya menüden <menuchoice><guimenu>Düzenle</guimenu><guimenuitem>Yeniden Adlandır...</guimenuitem></menuchoice> öÄesini seçebilirsiniz.</para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/bulk-rename.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Ãoklu dosyaları yeniden adlandırma</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para><emphasis>Ãoklu dosyaları yeniden adlandırma</emphasis> iÅlemi dosya isimleri veya uzantılarını deÄiÅtirmeye ya da her ikisini de deÄiÅtirmenizi saÄlar. <application>Thunar</application> Åu özellikleri sunmaktadır:</para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem><para>Karakter silme.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>Numaralandırma.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>Tarih ve Saat Ekleme</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>Yükleme ve Ãstüne Yazma</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>Arama ve DeÄiÅtirme</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>Büyük ve küçük harfe dönüÅtürme</para></listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
-
- <para>Ä°lave <emphasis>Ãoklu dosyaları yeniden adlandırma</emphasis> betikleri eklenti olarak kurulabilir. <ulink type="http" url="http://thunar.xfce.org/plugins.html">Thunar eklentileri</ulink> sayfasını kontrol edebilirsiniz. <ulink type="http" url="http://thunar.xfce.org/pwiki/documentation/bulk_renamer">Thunar Project Wikisi</ulink> bu konuda daha açıklayıcı bilgileri barındırmaktadır. </para>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="the-unix-file-system">
- <title>UNIX Dosya Sistemi</title>
-
- <para>Thunar dosya yöneticisi sadece iÅini yaparak kullanıcıya ekstra bir iÅlem yaptırmamaktadır. Ancak yine de kullanıcının dosya sistemi hakkında bilgi sahibi olması beklenmektedir. Bu bölüm UNIX ve Linux da dahil olmak üzere türevlerinin dosya sistemi sistemi hakkında bilgi vermeye yöneliktir.</para>
-
- <sect3 id="folders-and-paths">
- <title>Dizinler ve Yollar</title>
-
- <para>UNIX dosya sisteminde bütün dizinler basit bir üst dizine baÄlıdır. Bu dizin <emphasis>kök dizin</emphasis> olarak adlandırılmaktadır ve Thunar üzerinde <guilabel>Dosya Sistemi</guilabel> olarak görüntülenmektedir. Dosya sistemi üzerinde gitmek istediÄiniz dizine buradan ulaÅabilirsiniz.</para>
-
- <para>Herhangi bir dosya veya dizin <emphasis>yoluna</emphasis> göre tanımlanabilir. Yol, hedef dizin ya da dosyaya ulaÅmak için üzerinden geçtiÄiniz kısıma verilen isimdir. ÃrneÄin, <filename role="directory">/home/luke</filename> dizini <filename role="directory">home</filename> dizininin alt dizinidir. <filename>/home/luke/myfile.txt</filename> dosyasına eriÅim için, kök dizinden home dizininine oradan da luke dizinine geçilmektedir. Bu da dosya yolunu ifade etmektedir.</para>
-
- <para>Her kullanıcı kiÅisel dosyaları ve ayarları için kendi dizinine sahiptir. Bu dizin <emphasis>ev dizini</emphasis> olarak adlandırılmaktadır. Thunar her kullanıcı için özel bir simge ile bu ev dizinini göstermektedir. Ev dizini Windows iÅletim sistemindeki <guilabel>Belgelerim</guilabel> dizini ile benzerlik taÅımaktadır. Ev dizinleri <filename role="directory">/home</filename> dizini altında yer alır ve her kullanıcının ismine göre <filename role="directory">/home/kullanıcıismi</filename> Åeklinde dizin oluÅturulur. </para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="file-types">
- <title>Dosya Türleri</title>
-
- <para>UNIX ve benzeri sistemlerde herÅeyin bir dosya olduÄunu duymuÅ olabilirsiniz. Bu birçok güncel UNIX sistemi için doÄrudur. Aygıtlar bile özel dosyalar biçimindedir. Ä°lk bakıÅta ilgi çekici bir özellik gibi görünmese de bu UNIX ve benzeri iÅletim sistemlerinin güçlü bir özelliÄidir. DiÄer iÅletim sistemleri yeni teknolojiler için yeni konseptler gerektirse bile UNIX ve benzeri iÅletim sistemlerinin böyle bir konsept yenilemesine ihtiyacı bulunmamaktadır.</para>
-
- <para>UNIX dosya sisteminde dört önemli dosya türü bulunmaktadır:</para>
-
- <sect4 id="file-types-ordinary-files">
- <title>Sıradan Dosyalar</title>
-
- <para>Sıradan dosyalar, metin dosyası, program veya baÅka türlü veri olabilir. BaÅka türlü veri, resim dosyaları, çoklu ortam dosyaları, ofis dokümanları olabilir. <emphasis>dosya</emphasis> sıradan dosyaları nitelemek için kullanılır.</para>
- </sect4>
-
- <sect4 id="file-types-folder-files">
- <title>Dizin Dosyaları</title>
-
- <para>UNIX dosya sisteminde dizinler de birer dosyadır. Dizin baÅka dosyaları da içinde barındırabilen bir tür dosyadır.</para>
- </sect4>
-
- <sect4 id="file-types-symbolic-link-files">
- <title>Sembolik BaÄ Dosyaları</title>
-
- <para>Sembolik baÄ dosyaları (genellikle <emphasis>symlink</emphasis> olarak isimlendirilir) baÅka bir dosya yoluna iÅaret eden özel dosyalardır. Sembolik baÄ dosyaları önemli bilgi içermez ve sadece diÄer dosyalara iÅaret ederler.</para>
- </sect4>
-
- <sect4 id="file-types-device-files">
- <title>Aygıt Dosyaları</title>
-
- <para>Daha önce de belirtildiÄi gibi aygıtlar da dosya olarak eriÅime açıktır. Bu özel aygıt dosyaları <filename role="directory">/dev</filename> dizini altında bulunur. Ãrnek verecek olursak, <filename>/dev/hda</filename> Linux üzerinde birincil IDE disk anlamına gelmektedir.</para>
- </sect4>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="faq">
- <title>Sıkça Sorulan Sorular</title>
-
- <para>Bu kısımda Thunar hakkında sıkça sorulan soruları ve cevaplarını bulacaksınız. EÄer bu sayfada yer almasını istediÄiniz bir soru var ise, <ulink type="http" url="http://bugzilla.xfce.org/enter_bug.cgi?product=Thunar&format=guided">talep etmeniz</ulink> yeterlidir.</para>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-executables">
- <title>Thunar neden çalıÅtırılabilir olarak iÅaretlenmiÅ dosyaları çalıÅtırmıyor?</title>
-
- <para>Güvenlik nedeniyle Thunar sadece <literal>application/x-desktop</literal>, <literal>application/x-executable</literal> ve <literal>application/x-shellscript</literal> dosya türlerini çalıÅtırmaktadır. Desktop dosyalarının çalıÅtırılması için dosya da geçerli <literal>Application</literal>, <literal>Exec</literal> ve <literal>URL</literal> deÄerleri yer almalıdır. DiÄer dosya türleri için kullanıcı dosyayı çalıÅtırılabilir olarak iÅaretlemelidir.</para>
-
- <para>Ayrıca <literal>application/x-executable</literal> ve <literal>application/x-shellscript</literal> deÄerleri için, dosyanın bu türlere uymasına gerek yoktur, tanımlanmıŠbir tür bunlara uyuyorsa veya bu deÄerler için MIME türü belirtilmiÅ ise, bu yeterlidir.</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-metadata">
- <title>Thunar dosyalara iliÅkin üstveriyi nerede tutuyor?</title>
-
- <para>Thunar, üstveri adı verilen, dosya ve dizinler için belirlenen ayarları, bir tdb veritabanı dosyasında barındırmaktadır ve bu veritabanı dosyasına üstdosya adı verilmektedir. Bu dosya <filename>$XDG_CACHE_HOME/Thunar/metafile.tdb</filename> altında bulunmaktadır ve <command>tdbtool</command> aracı ile incelenebilir.</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-thunarrc">
- <title>Thunar ayarlarını nerede saklamaktadır?</title>
-
- <para>Thunar kullanıcı tarafından yapılandırılabilen ayar dosyalarını bir <filename>.ini</filename> dosyası olarak <filename>$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/Thunar/thunarrc</filename> altında saklamaktadır ve herhangi bir metin editörü ile incelenmeye müsait bir Åekilde sunmaktadır.</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-mouse-gestures">
- <title>Thunar dosya yöneticisinde fare hareketleri nasıl kullanılır?</title>
-
- <para>Thunar Åimdilik temel <emphasis>fare hareketlerini</emphasis> simge görünümünde sunmaktadır. Bu <emphasis>fare hareketlerini</emphasis> farenizin orta tuÅuna (genelde tekerlek) basılı tutarak dört farklı yöne hareket ettirerek kullanabilirsiniz. Her yönün farklı bir iÅlemi vardır. Bunlar:</para>
-
- <simplelist>
- <member><guilabel>Sol</guilabel> - bir önceki dizini açar</member>
- <member><guilabel>Yukarı</guilabel> - ana dizini açar</member>
- <member><guilabel>SaÄ</guilabel> - bir sonraki dizini açar</member>
- <member><guilabel>AÅaÄı</guilabel> - mevcut dizini tekrar yükler</member>
- </simplelist>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-assign-keyboard-shortcuts">
- <title>Farklı klavye kısayollarını nasıl atayabilirim?</title>
-
- <para>Thunar bir kısayolu deÄiÅtirmek için GTK+ yöntemini kullanır. Fare iÅaretçisi ile menü seçeneÄinin üstüne gelip istediÄiniz klavye kısayoluna basmanız yeterlidir.</para>
-
- <para>Klavye kısayolunu silmek için menü öÄesinin üzerinde iken <keycap>Backspace</keycap> tuÅuna basmanız yeterlidir.</para>
-
- <para>EÄer kısayol deÄiÅmez ise, bu özelliÄi GTK+ içinde ayarlamanız gerekir. Bu 3 yolla mümkündür:</para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>EÄer Xfce 4.3 ve üstü bir sürümünü kullanıyorsanız, <guilabel>Kullanıcı Arayüz Ayarlarında</guilabel> bulunan <guilabel>Düzenlenebilir menü hızlandırıcıları</guilabel> seçeneÄini iÅaretleyebilirsiniz.</para>
- </listitem>
-
- <listitem>
- <para>GNOME kullanıyorsanız, kontrol panelindeki <guilabel>Menü ve Araçlar</guilabel> bölümünde <guilabel>Düzenlenebilir Menü Hızlandırıcı</guilabel> özelliÄini etkinleÅtirebilirsiniz.</para>
- </listitem>
-
- <listitem>
- <para>Ya da <filename>~/.gtkrc-2.0</filename> dosyanıza (eÄer dosya yok ise oluÅturmalısınız) Åu satırı ekleyebilirsiniz:<screen>gtk-can-change-accels=1</screen></para>
- </listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-store-keyboard-shortcuts">
- <title>Thunar klavye kısayollarını nerede saklamaktadır?</title>
-
- <para>Ãzel klavye kısayolları standart GTK+ map biçiminde <filename>$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/Thunar/accels.scm</filename> dosyasında saklanmaktadır. <literal>;</literal> ile baÅlayan satırlar yorum satırlarıdır. Bu dosya biçimi hakkında detaylı bilgi için GTK+ belgelerini inceleyebilirsiniz.</para>
-
- <para>EÄer bir paketçi veya sistem yöneticisi iseniz ve sistem genelinde klavye kısayolları atamak istiyorsanız, bu iÅlem Thunardaki öntanımlı kısayollardan farklıdır. <envar>$XDG_CONFIG_DIRS</envar> dizinlerinden herhangi birinde <filename>Thunar/accels.scm</filename> dosyasını oluÅturabilirsiniz. Mesela, <filename role="directory">/etc/xdg</filename> dizini eÄer <envar>$XDG_CONFIG_DIRS</envar> olarak tanımlanmıÅsa (çoÄu Linux daÄıtımı için varsayılandır), sistem genelinde öntanımlıları <filename>/etc/xdg/Thunar/accels.scm</filename> içinde belirleyebilirsiniz. Thunar ilk açılıÅta bu dosyadaki kısayolları yükleyecektir.</para>
- </sect3>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="support">
- <title>Destek</title>
-
- <para>Hata kaydı girmek veya bir iyileÅtirme önerisinde bulunmak için <ulink url="http://bugzilla.xfce.org/enter_bug.cgi?product=Thunar&format=guided">http://bugzilla.xfce.org/</ulink> adresindeki hata takip sistemini kullanabilirsiniz. Yararlı bir hata kaydının iki unsuru vardır:</para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para><emphasis role="bold">Tekrarlanabilir olması.</emphasis> EÄer geliÅtirici böyle bir hatanın olduÄunu kanıtlayamazsa, bu hatayı kapatamaz.</para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para><emphasis role="bold">Spesifik olması.</emphasis> Ä°yi bir hata kaydı bütün detayların verildiÄi bir hata kaydıdır. Böylece geliÅtirici hatayı çözmede daha az zaman harcayacaktır ve kolayca hatayı çözebilecektir.</para>
- </listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
-
- <para>EÄer bir iyileÅtirme önerisinde bulunursanız, bunun nasıl bir yenilik getireceÄini ve niçin yer alması gerektiÄini açıklamanız gerekmektedir. Böylece eklenme Åansı yüksek olacaktır. Ayrıca eÄer geliÅtirici iseniz, iyileÅtirmelerinizi yama olarak gönderebilirsiniz. Ancak <ulink type="http" url="http://svn.xfce.org/svn/xfce/terminal/trunk/HACKING">HACKING</ulink> belgesini, özellikle <emphasis>Coding Style</emphasis> ile ilgili kısmı okumalısınız. </para>
-
- <para>EÄer baÅka sorularınız varsa bunları <ulink type="http" url="http://foo-projects.org/mailman/listinfo/thunar-dev">thunar-dev tartıÅma listesinde</ulink> veya <emphasis role="bold">irc.freenode.net</emphasis> üzerinde bulunan <emphasis role="bold">#thunar</emphasis> kanalında sorabilirsiniz.</para>
- </sect1>
-
- <sect1 id="copyright">
- <title>@PACKAGE_NAME@ hakkında</title>
-
- <para>@PACKAGE_NAME@ Benedikt Meurer (<email>benny at xfce.org</email>) tarafından geliÅtirilmektedir. Daha fazla bilgi için <ulink url="http://thunar.xfce.org/" type="http">Thunar websitesini</ulink> ziyaret edebilirsiniz.</para>
-
- <para>Bu dokümanın özgün sürümü Benedikt Meurer (<email>benny at xfce.org</email>) tarafından yazılmıÅtır. Bu dokümanın güncel sürümüne <ulink type="http" url="http://thunar.xfce.org/">Thunar websitesi</ulink> üzerinden ulaÅabilirsiniz.</para>
-
- <para>Bu yazılım Ãzgür Yazılım Vakfı tarafından yayınlanan GNU Genel Kamu Lisansı altında daÄıtılmaktadır.</para>
-
- <para>Bu yazılımla birlikte GNU Genel Kamu Lisansının bir kopyasını almıŠolmalısınız, eÄer almadıysanız, Ãzgür Yazılım Vakfına yazabilirsiniz; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.</para>
- </sect1>
-
-</article>
-<!--
- vim:set ts=2 sw=2 et ai encoding=UTF-8:
--->
diff --git a/docs/manual/tr/images/Makefile.am b/docs/manual/tr/images/Makefile.am
deleted file mode 100644
index fcdb623..0000000
--- a/docs/manual/tr/images/Makefile.am
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,16 +0,0 @@
-imagesdir = $(datadir)/doc/Thunar/html/tr/images
-images_DATA = \
- bulk-rename.png \
- file-manager-window.png \
- file-properties.png \
- preferences-advanced.png \
- preferences-behavior.png \
- preferences-side-pane.png \
- preferences-views.png \
- removable-drives-and-media.png \
- removable-media-unmount.png \
- sendto-menu.png \
- visible-columns.png
-
-EXTRA_DIST = \
- $(images_DATA)
diff --git a/docs/manual/tr/images/bulk-rename.png b/docs/manual/tr/images/bulk-rename.png
deleted file mode 100644
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diff --git a/docs/manual/tr/images/removable-drives-and-media.png b/docs/manual/tr/images/removable-drives-and-media.png
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diff --git a/docs/manual/zh_TW/Makefile.am b/docs/manual/zh_TW/Makefile.am
deleted file mode 100644
index 459841f..0000000
--- a/docs/manual/zh_TW/Makefile.am
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,68 +0,0 @@
-# $Id$
-
-SUBDIRS = \
- images
-
-TARGET_DIR = $(datadir)/doc/Thunar/html/zh_TW
-STYLESHEET = ../thunar.xsl
-DOCUMENT = Thunar.xml
-
-# We set GPATH here; this gives us semantics for GNU make
-# which are more like other make's VPATH, when it comes to
-# whether a source that is a target of one rule is then
-# searched for in VPATH/GPATH.
-GPATH = $(srcdir)
-
-DOC_STAMPS = html-build.stamp
-
-EXTRA_DIST = $(DOCUMENT)
-CLEANFILES = $(DOC_STAMPS)
-
-if ENABLE_XSLTPROC
-all-local: html-build.stamp
-
-html-build.stamp: $(srcdir)/$(DOCUMENT) $(srcdir)/$(STYLESHEET)
- @echo "*** Building HTML ***"
- @-chmod -R u+w $(srcdir)
- rm -rf $(srcdir)/html
- mkdir $(srcdir)/html
- $(XSLTPROC) --nonet -o $(srcdir)/html/ $(srcdir)/$(STYLESHEET) \
- $(srcdir)/$(DOCUMENT)
- touch html-build.stamp
-else
-all-local:
-endif
-
-maintainer-clean-local: clean
- (cd $(srcdir) && rm -rf html)
-
-install-data-local:
- installfiles=`echo $(srcdir)/html/*`; \
- if test "$$installfiles" = '$(srcdir)/html/*'; then \
- echo "--- Nothing to install"; \
- else \
- $(mkinstalldirs) $(DESTDIR)$(TARGET_DIR); \
- for file in $$installfiles; do \
- echo "--- Installing "$$file; \
- $(INSTALL_DATA) $$file $(DESTDIR)$(TARGET_DIR); \
- done; \
- fi
-
-uninstall-local:
- rm -rf $(DESTDIR)$(TARGET_DIR)/*
-
-if ENABLE_XSLTPROC
-dist-check-xsltproc: all
-else
-dist-check-xsltproc:
- @echo "*** xsltproc must be installed and enabled in order to make dist"
- @false
-endif
-
-dist-hook: dist-check-xsltproc dist-hook-local
- mkdir $(distdir)/html
- -cp $(srcdir)/html/* $(distdir)/html
-
-.PHONY: dist-hook-local
-
-# vi:set ts=8 sw=8 noet ai nocindent syntax=automake:
diff --git a/docs/manual/zh_TW/Thunar.xml.in b/docs/manual/zh_TW/Thunar.xml.in
deleted file mode 100644
index e991f50..0000000
--- a/docs/manual/zh_TW/Thunar.xml.in
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,1437 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
-<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.1.2//EN" "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.1.2/docbookx.dtd" [
-<!ENTITY date "November 2007">
-<!ENTITY version "@PACKAGE_VERSION@">
-<!ENTITY application "@PACKAGE_NAME@">
-]>
-<article id="index" lang="zh_TW">
-
- <!-- Header -->
- <articleinfo>
- <title>Thunar æªæ¡ç¸½ç®¡</title>
-
- <pubdate>&date;</pubdate>
-
- <copyright>
- <year>2004</year>
- <year>2005</year>
- <year>2006</year>
- <year>2007</year>
- <holder>Benedikt Meurer</holder>
- </copyright>
-
- <legalnotice id="legalnotice">
- <para>æ¨å¯ä»¥è¤è£½ãæ£å¸ããå/æãæ´æ¹æ件å
§å®¹ï¼å
¶æç«æ¢ä»¶çºéµç
§GNU èªç±æ件ææ¬(GFDL) çæ¬ 1.1 æä¹å¾èªç±è»é«åºéæçæ´æ°ææ¬çæ¬ãæéææ¬æ¢æ¬¾å
§æç« ç¯ä¸å¯æ´åï¼ä¸æéæå°é¢æåï¼ä¹ä¸æéæå°åºæåãå®æ´çææ¬æ¢æ¬¾å
§å®¹å¯èªé裡 <ulink type="http" url="http://www.gnu.org/">Free Software Foundation</ulink>åå¾ã</para>
- </legalnotice>
-
- <authorgroup>
- <author>
- <firstname>Benedikt</firstname>
- <surname>Meurer</surname>
- <affiliation>
- <address><email>benny at xfce.org</email></address>
- <orgname>os-cillation</orgname>
- <orgdiv>系統ç¼å±</orgdiv>
- <jobtitle>è»é«ç¼å±äººå¡</jobtitle>
- </affiliation>
- </author>
- </authorgroup>
-
- <releaseinfo>æ¬æå說æ@PACKAGE_VERSION@ çæ¬ç @PACKAGE_NAME@ æä½æ¹å¼</releaseinfo>
- </articleinfo>
-
- <sect1 id="intro">
- <title>ä»ç´¹ @PACKAGE_NAME@ </title>
-
- <para>Thunar æ¯ Xfce æ¡é¢ç°å¢å¶æ°çæªæ¡ç¸½ç®¡ã Thunar 以快éä¸ææ¼ä½¿ç¨çºè¨è¨çååãå®ç使ç¨ä»é¢æ¸
ç½åç´è¦ºï¼ä¹æ²æä»éº¼å¥å¥æªæªçæ±è¥¿æé è¨ä¸äºç¡ç¨çé¡å¤åè½ãThunar å¨ååç¨å¼åè¼å
¥ç®éæçåææéé½å¥å¿«ç¡æ¯ã</para>
-
- <para>Thunar æªæ¡ç¸½ç®¡è½å¤ è®æ¨å¾ç´è¦ºå°ç®¡çèªå·±çæªæ¡èç¨å¼ãæ¨å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç¨æªæ¡ç¸½ç®¡å¾äºä»¥ä¸çæä½:</para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem>建ç«ç®éèæ件</listitem>
- <listitem>檢è¦æ¨çæªæ¡åè³æ夾ã</listitem>
- <listitem>管çæ¨çæªæ¡èè³æ夾ã</listitem>
- <listitem>å¯ä»¥å·è¡ä¸¦ç®¡çèªå®çåä½ã</listitem>
- <listitem>ååé¨èº«åçå²ååªé«ã</listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="the-file-manager-window">
- <title>The File Manager Window</title>
-
- <para>
- By default the file manager window consists of a shortcut pane on the left side, the main area on the right
- and a pathbar above the main area.
- </para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/file-manager-window.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>File Manager Window</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>
- The <guilabel>Shortcut Pane</guilabel> provides shortcuts to different folders on your system. The first
- shortcut will lead to your <emphasis>Home Folder</emphasis>, the folder you store all your personal data,
- and will therefore have the name of the current user. The second shortcut will take you to the trash bin,
- which stores deleted files that can be recovered later. The third shortcut takes you to the <emphasis>Desktop
- Folder</emphasis>, which contains the files and folders that are displayed on the desktop. The fourth
- shortcut will take you to the root of your file system - you may want to explore it a bit, even though
- it may be confusing to you if you are new to Linux/Unix. Just click on the different folders and see what is
- inside.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- Below the <emphasis>File System</emphasis> shortcut, the removable drives and media will be displayed. In
- the screenshot above, you can see a <guilabel>Floppy Drive</guilabel> shortcut. Click on these shortcuts
- to access the data stored on the removable drives and media. See <xref linkend="using-removable-media"/>
- for further details.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The remaining shortcuts are user defined. Add your own shortcuts by simply dragging folders to the
- <guilabel>Shortcuts Pane</guilabel>. This will allow you to access important folders instantly. To
- remove a previously added shortcut, right-click on the shortcut and choose <guimenuitem>Remove Shortcut</guimenuitem>.
- To rename a previously added shortcut, right-click on the shortcut and choose <guimenuitem>Rename Shortcut</guimenuitem>.
- Note that these actions affect only the shortcut, not the folder referenced by the shortcuts.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The <emphasis>main area</emphasis> will always display the contents of the current folder. Double click on
- folders to enter them, and right-click on files or folders to get a context-menu offering some choices of
- what to do with it. Select multiple files by dragging a rectangle over them with the mouse. Alternatively,
- select one file, hold down the <keycap>Shift</keycap> key, and increase or decrease the selection using
- the arrow keys.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The <emphasis>pathbar</emphasis> will always show the path you took to get to the folder you are currently
- at. You can click on any pathbar button to change to the folder it represents. Right-click on a pathbar
- button to bring up a context-menu with some options.
- </para>
-
-
- <sect2 id="customizing-the-appearance">
- <title>Customizing the Appearance</title>
-
- <para>
- There are many ways to customize the appearance of the file manager windows. In case you do not like the
- way the icons are displayed, choose <menuchoice><guimenu>View</guimenu><guimenuitem>View as Detailed List</guimenuitem></menuchoice>
- from the main menu to have the contents of the current folder displayed as a list.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- You can have the file manager windows display a location bar instead of the pathbar by choosing
- <menuchoice><guimenu>View</guimenu><guimenuitem>Location Selector</guimenuitem><guimenuitem>Toolbar Style</guimenuitem></menuchoice>
- from the main menu.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- In case you prefer a treeview in the left pane, choose
- <menuchoice><guimenu>View</guimenu><guimenuitem>Side Pane</guimenuitem><guimenuitem>Tree</guimenuitem></menuchoice>
- from the main menu.
- </para>
-
- <sect3 id="visible-columns-in-the-detailed-list-view">
- <title>Visible Columns in the Detailed List View</title>
-
- <para>
- If you prefer to display the contents of the folder as a list, using the <guilabel>Detailed List View</guilabel>, you can
- customize the columns displayed in the list view. To customize the visible columns, choose
- <menuchoice><guimenu>View</guimenu><guimenuitem>Configure Columns...</guimenuitem></menuchoice> from the main menu.
- </para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/visible-columns.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Visible Columns</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Visible Columns</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select the columns you want to be displayed from the list of available columns. Click <guibutton>Move Up</guibutton>
- or <guibutton>Move Down</guibutton> to change the order of the columns. Click <guibutton>Use Default</guibutton> to
- revert your changes.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Column Sizing</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select the option <guibutton>Automatically expand columns as needed</guibutton> if you want the list view columns
- to expand automatically if the needed to ensure the text is fully visible.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="working-with-files-and-folders">
- <title>Working with Files and Folders</title>
-
-
- <sect2 id="opening-files">
- <title>Opening Files</title>
-
- <para>
- When you open a file, the file manager performs the default action for that file type. For example, opening a text file
- will display it in the default text editor, while opening an image file will display the image in the default image
- viewer.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The file manager checks the extension of a file to determine the type of a file. If the file has no known extension, the
- file manager examines the contents of the file.
- </para>
-
- <sect3 id="executing-the-default-action">
- <title>Executing the Default Action</title>
-
- <para>
- To execute the default for a file, double-click on the file. For example, the default action for audio files is to
- play the it with the default music playing application. In this case, you can double-click on the file to open the
- file in the music player.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- You can set <application>Thunar</application> preferences so that you click once on a file to execute the default
- action. For information, see <xref linkend="preferences-behavior"/>.
- </para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="executing-non-default-actions">
- <title>Executing Non-Default Actions</title>
-
- <para>
- To execute actions other than the default action for a file, select the file that you want to perform an action on.
- Choose the desired action from the <emphasis>Open With</emphasis> choices available in <guimenu>File</guimenu> menu
- or an <guimenu>Open With</guimenu> submenu.
- </para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="adding-actions">
- <title>Adding Actions</title>
-
- <para>
- To add actions associated with a file type, perform the following steps:
- </para>
-
- <orderedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- In the main area, select a file of the type to which you want to add an action.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Choose <menuchoice><guimenu>File</guimenu><guimenuitem>Open With Other Application...</guimenuitem></menuchoice>
- from the main menu.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Either choose an application in the <guilabel>Open With</guilabel> dialog or select <guibutton>Use a custom command</guibutton>
- and browse to the program with which you wish to open this type.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </orderedlist>
-
- <para>
- The action you have chosen is now added to the list of actions for that particular file type. If you enabled the
- <guibutton>Use as default for this kind of file</guibutton> option or there was no prior action associated with the
- type, the newly added action is the default.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- You may also add actions using the <guibutton>Open With</guibutton> button under
- <menuchoice><guimenu>File</guimenu><guimenuitem>Properties...</guimenuitem></menuchoice>.
- </para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="modifiying-actions">
- <title>Modifying Actions</title>
-
- <para>
- To modify the actions associated with a file or file type, perform the following steps:
- </para>
-
- <orderedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- In the main area, select a file of the type for which you want to modify the action.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Choose <menuchoice><guimenu>File</guimenu><guimenuitem>Properties...</guimenuitem></menuchoice> from the main menu.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select the new default action using the <guilabel>Open With</guilabel> button or add a new action by choosing
- <guimenuitem>Open With Other Application...</guimenuitem> from the drop down menu.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </orderedlist>
-
- <para>
- To remove a previously added action for a file type, bring up the <guilabel>Open With</guilabel> dialog as described
- above, right-click the action you want to remove and choose <guimenuitem>Remove Launcher</guimenuitem>.
- </para>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="file-properties">
- <title>File Properties</title>
-
- <para>
- The file properties window shows more information about any file or folder in the file manager. With this window, you can also
- do the following:
- </para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Change the icon for special files, such as application launchers and URL links.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Add or remove emblems for a file or folder.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Change the UNIX file permissions for a file or folder.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Choose which application is used to open a file and other files of the same type.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/file-properties.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>File Properties</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>
- To open the file properties window, perform the following steps:
- </para>
-
- <orderedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select the file or folder whose properties you want to examine or change. You cannot
- select multiple items at once and display the properties that are in common to all
- items currently.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Do one of the following:
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>Choose <menuchoice><guimenu>File</guimenu><guimenuitem>Properties...</guimenuitem></menuchoice> from the main menu.</para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>Right-click the selected item and choose <guimenuitem>Properties...</guimenuitem> from the context menu.</para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>Press <keycombo><keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>Return</keycap></keycombo>.</para>
- </listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </orderedlist>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="using-removable-media">
- <title>Using Removable Media</title>
-
- <sect2 id="accessing-removable-media">
- <title>Accessing Removable Media</title>
-
- <para>
- Thunar supports removable media if it was built with support for <ulink type="http" url="http://freedesktop.org/wiki/Software_2fhal">HAL</ulink>,
- or if you are using <ulink type="http" url="http://www.freebsd.org/">FreeBSD</ulink>. Note however that on FreeBSD 6.0 or newer, it is
- suggested to use HAL rather than the native support provided by Thunar.
- </para>
-
- <sect3 id="to-mount-media">
- <title>To Mount Media</title>
-
- <para>
- To <emphasis>mount</emphasis> media is to make the file system of the media available for access. When you mount media, the
- file system of the media is attached as a subdirectory to your file system.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- To access media, insert the media in the appropriate device, or connect the new device to your computer (i.e. connect an USB
- stick to one of your USB ports). An object that represents the media is added to the side pane of the file manager. If
- <application>xfdesktop</application> is running and configured to display <guilabel>File/launcher icons</guilabel> this
- object will also be added to your desktop.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- To actually mount the media, click on the object that represents the media. For example, to mount a floppy diskette,
- click on the <guilabel>Floppy Drive</guilabel> object in the side pane. The file manager will now add the file system
- of the media to your file system hierarchy and display the contents of the floppy diskette in the main area.
- </para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="to-eject-media">
- <title>To Eject Media</title>
-
- <para>
- If the drive for the media is a motorized drive (i.e. a CD-ROM drive), right-click on the media object in the side pane
- or on the desktop and choose <guilabel>Eject Volume</guilabel>. The media is ejected from the drive after a few seconds.
- If the drive for the media is not motorized (i.e. a floppy drive or an USB stick), right-click on the media object and
- choose <guilabel>Unmount Volume</guilabel>. After a short period of time, a notification will appear to inform you
- that it is now safe to remove the media or disconnect the drive from the computer.
- </para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/removable-media-unmount.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Unmount notification</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>
- However this notification will only be displayed if support for <application>libnotify</application> is enabled,
- and you have installed a notification daemon. A notification daemon for Xfce is available from the <ulink type="http" url="http://goodies.xfce.org/projects/applications/notification-daemon-xfce">Xfce Goodies Project</ulink>.
- If notification support is not available, wait until the context menu disappears before you remove the media or disconnect
- the drive.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- Be aware that you cannot eject or unmount media that is still in use by one or more applications. Therefore if the file
- manager refuses to eject media, make sure you close all applications that were accessing the media, and be sure to also
- check command line applications running in <application>Terminal</application> windows.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- Make sure to unmount removable media before ejecting. Do not eject a diskette from the floppy drive before your unmount
- the diskette. Do not remove an USB stick before you unmount the flash drive. If you do not unmount the media first you
- might lose data or cause your system to crash.
- </para>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 id="management-of-removable-drives-and-media">
- <title>Management of Removable Drives and Media</title>
-
- <para>
- Thunar is also able to automatically manage removable drives and media if the <ulink type="http" url="http://www.foo-projects.org/~benny/projects/thunar-volman/index.html">thunar-volman</ulink> package is installed on
- your system. Note however that this feature requires HAL support.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- Now, if HAL support is available and <application>thunar-volman</application> is installed on your system, you
- can choose to enable the <guilabel>Volume Management</guilabel> feature of Thunar. Therefore, open the file
- manager preferences, go to the <guilabel>Advanced</guilabel> page and check the <guilabel>Enable Volume
- Management</guilabel> button.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The next step is to customize the management of removable drives and media to your needs. Click on the
- <guilabel>Configure</guilabel> link in the <guilabel>Volume Management</guilabel> section, right below
- the button. The <guilabel>Removable Drives and Media</guilabel> configuration dialog will be displayed.
- </para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/removable-drives-and-media.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Removable Drives and Media</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>
- If you have used the <application>gnome-volume-manager</application> previously, you should feel right at
- home, because it was designed to look and behave similar to <application>gnome-volume-manager</application>.
- The preferences are divided by device categories to make it easy to locate the option for you specific
- device.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The <guilabel>Storage</guilabel> page contains the most important options. As the name suggests these
- options apply only to storage devices like external harddisk drives, USB sticks and CD-ROMs. The
- <guilabel>Removable Storage</guilabel> options are described in detail below.
- </para>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Mount removable drives when hot-plugged</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Enable this option to automatically mount file systems on removable drives (i.e. external harddisk drives
- or USB sticks) when such drives are plugged into the computer.
- </para>
- <para>
- This option must be enabled for certain other features to work with removable drives. For example,
- if you disable this option, certain kinds of portable music players cannot be detected any more and
- so, even if you enabled the <guilabel>Play music files when connected</guilabel> option on the
- <guilabel>Multimedia</guilabel> page, the specified command will not be run when you hot-plug your
- portable music player.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Mount removable media when inserted</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Enable this option to automatically mount file systems on removable media (i.e. CD-ROMs or DVDs)
- when you insert the media into the drive.
- </para>
- <para>
- This option must be enabled for certain other features to work with removable media. For example,
- if you disable this option, it is impossible to detect whether the removable media has auto-run
- capabilities, and so the <guilabel>Auto-run programs on new drives and media</guilabel> option
- has no effect for removable media.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Browse removable media when inserted</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Enable this option to automatically display the content of newly inserted media in the file manager.
- Note however, that the contents will only be displayed if no other action was possible or you
- choose to ignore the other possible actions. For example, if you insert a CD-ROM with auto-run
- capabilities and the <guilabel>Auto-run programs on new drives and media</guilabel> option is
- enabled, you will be prompted whether you want to allow or ignore the auto-run. If you choose
- to ignore the auto-run the contents will be displayed in the file manager.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Auto-run programs on new drives and media</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Enable this option to make use of auto-run capabilities of certain removable drives and media. See
- the <ulink type="http" url="http://standards.freedesktop.org/autostart-spec/autostart-spec-0.5.html">Desktop
- Application Autostart Specification</ulink> for details about the auto-run mechanism. To enhance security,
- you will always be prompted to confirm the auto-run.
- </para>
- <para>
- If the Windows emulator <ulink type="http" url="http://www.winehq.org/">WINE</ulink> is installed on your
- system, the auto-run mechanism will also try to run <filename>autorun.exe</filename> files using WINE.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Auto-open files on new drives and media</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Enable this option to make of auto-open capabilities of certain removable drives and media. See
- the <ulink type="http" url="http://standards.freedesktop.org/autostart-spec/autostart-spec-0.5.html">Desktop
- Application Autostart Specification</ulink> for details about the auto-open mechanism. To enhance security,
- you will always be prompted to confirm the auto-open.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
-
- <para>
- The remaining options allow you to specify a command to run when a certain kind of media is inserted into a drive
- or a certain kind of external device is connected. The command can use three special variables, that will be
- substituted when the command is run:
- </para>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><literal>%d</literal></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Each appearance of <literal>%d</literal> in the command will be substituted with the device file path of
- the newly added device. For example, if you have plugged in an USB stick, the device file path will be
- <filename>/dev/da0s1</filename> or <filename>/dev/sda1</filename>.
- </para>
- <para>
- If no device file is associated with the device or the device file could not be found for some reason,
- the variable <literal>%d</literal> will be substituted with the empty string.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><literal>%h</literal></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Each appearance of <literal>%h</literal> in the command will be substituted with the HAL UDI of the newly
- added device.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><literal>%m</literal></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Each appearance of <literal>%m</literal> in the command will be substituted with the mount point where
- the newly added device was mounted. If the device cannot be mounted (for example printers or keyboards)
- or if the automatic mounting was disabled, <literal>%m</literal> will be substituted with the empty
- string.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
-
- <sect3 id="troubleshooting-the-volume-manager">
- <title>Troubleshooting the Volume Manager</title>
-
- <para>
- Useful tips to trouble shoot the volume manager in case it does not work as expected.
- </para>
-
- <orderedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Make sure <application>Thunar</application> is running as daemon. The volume manager depends
- on this, as it is not a daemon by itself. By default, Xfce
- automatically spawns <application>Thunar</application> as daemon on startup. If it got killed
- for some reason, open the <guilabel>Run program</guilabel> (using the keyboard shortcut
- <keycombo><keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>F2</keycap></keycombo> or right-click on the desktop
- and choose <guilabel>Run Program...</guilabel> from the desktop menu), enter <literal>Thunar
- --daemon</literal> and click <guibutton>Run</guibutton>.
- </para>
- </listitem>
-
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Try running <application>thunar-volman</application> from a <application>Terminal</application>
- window after hot-plugging the drive or inserting the media. First, you need to figure out the
- HAL UDI of the new device using <application>lshal</application> or <application>hal-device</application>.
- Once you know the UDI, run <literal>thunar-volman --device-added <udi-of-your-device></literal> in
- a <application>Terminal</application> window and watch the output for errors or warnings.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </orderedlist>
-
- <para>
- If it still refuses to work, ask on the <ulink type="http" url="http://forum.xfce.org/">Xfce Forum</ulink> or
- the <ulink type="http" url="http://foo-projects.org/mailman/listinfo/thunar-dev">thunar-dev mailing list</ulink>
- for help.
- </para>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="preferences">
- <title>File Management Preferences</title>
-
- <para>
- Use the <guilabel>File Manager Preferences</guilabel> dialog to set your <application>Thunar</application> file manager
- preferences. To open the preferences dialog, choose <menuchoice><guimenu>Edit</guimenu><guimenuitem>Preferences...</guimenuitem></menuchoice>
- from the menu bar, or click on the <guibutton>File Manager</guibutton> button in the Xfce Settings Manager.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The <guilabel>File Manager Preferences</guilabel> dialog is divided into four pages with different options, each described in
- a separate section below. Basically you can set preferences in the following categories:
- </para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem><para>The default settings for the views.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>The default settings for the side pane.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>The behavior of the file manager windows.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>Advanced features of the file manager.</para></listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
-
- <para>
- Thunar also supports a bunch of so-called <emphasis>Hidden Options</emphasis>, which control several advanced features of the
- file manager, but are not included in the preferences in order to keep the preferences dialog simple. The <ulink type="http" url="http://svn.xfce.org/svn/xfce/thunar/trunk/docs/README.thunarrc"><filename>README.thunarrc</filename></ulink> file that
- is included with the Thunar distribution describes all available options in detail.
- </para>
-
-
- <sect2 id="preferences-views">
- <title>Views Preferences</title>
-
- <para>
- You can specify a default view, select sort options and display options. You can
- also specify whether thumbnails should be displayed for file types that support
- this.
- </para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/preferences-views.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Views Preferences</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>View new folder using</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select the default view for folders. When you open a new window, the is displayed
- in the view that you select. This can be either the icon view, the compact list view
- or the detailed list view. You can also select <guilabel>Last Active View</guilabel>
- here to use the view you used for the last active window.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Sort folders before files</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select this option to list folders before files when you sort a folder.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Show thumbnails</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select this option to show thumbnails of image files and other supported files. The
- file manager stores the thumbnail files for each folder in the hidden <filename role="directory">.thumbnails</filename> directory in the user's Home Folder.
- </para>
- <para>
- See <xref linkend="thumbnailers"/> if you want to extend the basic
- thumbnail functionality provided by <application>Thunar</application> with support
- for additional file types.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Text beside icons</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select this options to place the icon captions for items in the icon view beside the
- icon rather than under the icon.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="preferences-side-pane">
- <title>Side Pane Preferences</title>
-
- <para>
- You can select display options for the shortcuts pane and the tree pane.
- </para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/preferences-side-pane.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Side Pane Preferences</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>
- The side pane can either display a list of shortcuts for folders in your file system, which
- is the default, or a tree view of your file system. This page allows you to select the size
- of the icons for the shortcuts and the tree pane. You can also specify whether emblems should
- be displayed.
- </para>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Icon Size</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- The size of the icons displayed in the side, ranging from <guilabel>Very Small</guilabel> (around
- 16x16 pixels) to <guilabel>Very Large</guilabel> (around 128x128 pixels).
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Show Icon Emblems</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select this option to display emblems for folders in the side pane. You can assign emblems to
- folders in the <guilabel>Properties</guilabel> dialog. Select a folder in the main area and
- choose <menuchoice><guimenu>File</guimenu><guimenuitem>Properties...</guimenuitem></menuchoice>
- from the main menu, or right-click the folder and select <menuchoice><guimenuitem>Properties...</guimenuitem></menuchoice>
- from the context menu.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="preferences-behavior">
- <title>Behavior Preferences</title>
-
- <para>
- You can select the preferred behavior to interact with the file manager.
- </para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/preferences-behavior.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Behavior Preferences</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Single click to active items</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select this option to perform the default action for an item when you
- click on the item. When this option is selected, and you point to an
- item, the title of the item is underlined and the item will be
- selected automatically after a short delay.
- </para>
- <para>
- This delay can be configured below the option. You can also disable the
- automatic selection of items by moving the selector to the left-most
- position.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Double click to activate items</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Select this option to perform the default action for an item when you
- double click on the item, and select the item with a single click.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="preferences-advanced">
- <title>Advanced Preferences</title>
-
- <para>
- You can control advanced features of the file manager.
- </para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/preferences-advanced.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Advanced Preferences</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Folder Permissions</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- Choose the action that should be performed when you change the permissions of a folder in
- the <guilabel>Properties</guilabel> dialog. You can choose to let <application>Thunar</application>
- ask everytime when you change folder permissions, tell it to default to applying the new permissions
- to the folder only or to apply them recursively to the folder contents as well.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><guilabel>Volume Management</guilabel></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>
- If <application>Thunar</application> was installed with support for HAL and the <application>thunar-volman</application>
- package is also installed, you can enable the integrated volume manager. See <xref linkend="management-of-removable-drives-and-media"/>
- for details about this feature.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="customizing-thunar">
- <title>Customizing Thunar</title>
-
- <para>
- This chapter describes how to customize certain parts of the file manager to your own needs.
- </para>
-
-
- <sect2 id="sendto">
- <title>The "Send To" Menu</title>
-
- <para>
- Thunar includes a <guilabel>Send To</guilabel> menu, which provides possible targets where files and folders can
- be sent to. To access the <guilabel>Send To</guilabel> menu, choose
- <menuchoice><guimenu>File</guimenu><guimenuitem>Send To</guimenuitem></menuchoice> from the main menu, or right-click
- on a file or folder and choose <menuchoice><guimenuitem>Send To</guimenuitem></menuchoice>.
- </para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/sendto-menu.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>"Send To" Menu</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>
- By default, the <guilabel>Send To</guilabel> menu includes an entry named <guilabel>Desktop (Create Link)</guilabel> for all
- files and folders, which simply creates a link on the desktop for each selected file. In addition, if the <guilabel>Shortcuts
- Pane</guilabel> is active, the menu also includes an entry called <guilabel>Side Pane (Create Shortcut)</guilabel> for folders,
- which allows users to add new shortcuts to the side pane. Following these entries, <application>Thunar</application> lists
- the removable drives currently plugged into the computer. In the screenshot above, the <guilabel>Floppy Drive</guilabel>
- represents a possible target where files can be sent to. Note that the device is mounted automatically once selected from
- the <guilabel>Send To</guilabel> menu, so you do not need to manually mount it.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- In addition <application>Thunar</application> also ships the <application>thunar-sendto-email</application> plugin, which adds
- the entry <guilabel>Mail Recipient</guilabel> to the menu, that opens the mail composer with the selected files attach to the
- new email. If the selection contains atleast one folder, the selected items are added to a ZIP archive before attaching them
- to the email. Otherwise, if the selection contains multiple files, or a single file, which is larger than 200Kib, the user will
- be prompted whether to pack the files into a ZIP archive, and send the ZIP archive.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- Like most other features of <application>Thunar</application>, the <guilabel>Send to</guilabel> menu can be easily extended
- by users and application developers with new targets, using standard <ulink type="http" url="http://freedesktop.org/wiki/Standards_2fdesktop_2dentry_2dspec">desktop entry files</ulink>. These files must be
- installed into one of the <filename role="directory">$XDG_DATA_DIRS/Thunar/sendto/</filename> folders (see the <ulink type="http" url="http://freedesktop.org/wiki/Standards_2fbasedir_2dspec">XDG Base Directory Specification</ulink> for details about the
- <literal>$XDG_DATA_DIRS</literal> variable).
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The <literal>MimeType</literal> of the target <filename>.desktop</filename> specifies the types of files for which this action
- should be available in the <guilabel>Send To</guilabel> menu. For example, say you want to add entry for a <ulink type="http" url="http://flickr.com/">Flickr</ulink> uploader tool, then this entry should only show up if the selection contains JPEG
- files (other file formats are not supported by Flickr) and so you should add a line <literal>MimeType=image/jpeg;</literal>.
- If you do not specify any <literal>MimeType</literal> your entry will show up for all file types.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- A complete example using the <application>postr</application> application is shown below:
- </para>
-
-<programlisting>
-# postr.desktop - Integrate postr into
-# the "Send To" menu.
-[Desktop Entry]
-Type=Application
-Version=1.0
-Encoding=UTF-8
-TryExec=postr
-Exec=postr %F
-Icon=postr
-Name=Flickr
-MimeType=image/jpeg;</programlisting>
-
- <para>
- If you install this file to <filename role="directory">~/.local/share/Thunar/sendto/</filename> (create the folder if
- it does not exist yet), the <guilabel>Send To</guilabel> menu for JPEG files will show the new entry <guilabel>Flickr</guilabel>,
- which can be used to upload JPEG images to Flickr.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The <ulink type="http" url="http://thunar.xfce.org/pwiki/documentation/sendto_menu">Thunar Project Wiki</ulink> contains
- additional examples of useful targets for the <guilabel>Send To</guilabel> menu. Feel free to extend the Wiki page with
- new examples.
- </para>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="thumbnailers">
- <title>Thumbnailers</title>
-
- <para>
- Thunar uses small utilities to create thumbnails of certain file types and displays the thumbnails as preview of the
- file content. These small tools are called thumbnailers. Thunar ships with thumbnailers for image and font files, and
- makes use of the installed thumbnailers from GNOME automatically if it was installed with support for <literal>gconf</literal>.
- Users may however dynamically extend this basic functionality with thumbnailers for additional file types.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- If you plan to write a custom thumbnailers, you need to start with a program that accepts atleast two command line parameters,
- the input file, which is of the file type you plan to support and the output file, which is a PNG file that complies with the
- format specified by the <ulink type="http" url="http://jens.triq.net/thumbnail-spec/creation.html#AEN139">Thumbnail Management
- Standard</ulink>. Additionally your program may also accept the desired size of the thumbnail, which is optional but highly
- recommended. If you write the output file at an arbitrary image size, Thunar will afterwards scale it to the desired size,
- which might produce a less optimal result than generating the thumbnail with the requested dimensions.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- Once your utility to generate the thumbnails is done, you will need to register your thumbnailer, so Thunar is able to locate
- and use it. Therefore all you need to do is to install a description file for the thumbnailer (a <filename>.desktop</filename> file)
- in one of the <filename role="directory">$XDG_DATA_DIRS/thumbnailers/</filename> paths. For example, if you want to register the
- thumbnailer for your user account only, you can install the file into the folder <filename role="directory">~/.local/share/thumbnailers/</filename>. The <filename>.desktop</filename> for thumbnailers has the following format.
- </para>
-
- <sect3 id="thumbnailer-desktop-file-format">
- <title>Thumbnailer Description File Format</title>
-
- <para>
- Thumbnailer description files utilize the <ulink type="http" url="http://standards.freedesktop.org/desktop-entry-spec/latest/">Desktop
- Entry Format</ulink> with a special <literal>Type</literal> of <literal>X-Thumbnailer</literal> and special field
- <literal>X-Thumbnailer-Exec</literal> with new field codes. Basically, a thumbnailer description file has the following format.
- </para>
-
- <programlisting>
-[Desktop Entry]
-Version=1.0
-Encoding=UTF-8
-Type=X-Thumbnailer
-Name=Your Thumbnailer
-MimeType=your-supported/mime-type;
-X-Thumbnailer-Exec=your-thumbnailer %i %o %s</programlisting>
-
- <para>
- The <literal>Version</literal> and <literal>Encoding</literal> are mandated by the Desktop Entry Specification, just use the values shown
- in the example above. The <literal>Type</literal> field must have the special value <literal>X-Thumbnailer</literal>, otherwise your
- thumbnailer will not be recognized. The <literal>Name</literal> value describes your thumbnailer.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The <literal>X-Thumbnailer-Exec</literal> field contains the command to run your thumbnailer, and supports certain field codes that will
- be substituted when the thumbnailer is run. Recognized field codes are as follows:
- </para>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>%i</varname></term>
- <listitem>
- The local path to the input file for which to create a thumbnail. May be either a path relative to the directory from which the
- thumbnailer was invoked or an absolute path.
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>%o</varname></term>
- <listitem>
- The local path to the output file where to store the generated thumbnail. The output file must be written as valid PNG file according
- to the thumbnail standard (see above). Note that the path may not end with <literal>.png</literal>, which matters if you invoke certain
- third party tools.
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>%s</varname></term>
- <listitem>
- The desired size of the generated thumbnail in pixels. This parameter is optional.
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>%u</varname></term>
- <listitem>
- Similar to <literal>%i</literal>, but substituted with the URI of the file, rather than the path. This was added for compatibility with
- GNOME.
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>%%</varname></term>
- <listitem>
- Will be substituted with a single <literal>%</literal>.
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
-
- <para>
- You need to include atleast <literal>%o</literal> and <literal>%i</literal> or <literal>%u</literal>, otherwise your thumbnailer will
- be useless.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The <literal>MimeType</literal> lists the MIME types - separated by semicolon - for which your thumbnailer is able to create previews.
- </para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="eps-thumbnailer-example">
- <title>Example EPS Thumbnailer</title>
-
- <para>
- This example demonstrates how to write and install a new thumbnailer for <filename>.eps</filename> files, which uses the
- <command>convert</command> utility that ships as part of ImageMagick. First, we start with a simple script that invokes
- <command>convert</command> to generate a thumbnail at the requested size.
- </para>
-
- <programlisting>
-#!/bin/sh
-#
-# eps-thumbnailer - Example thumbnailer script for EPS files.
-#
-# Usage: esp-thumbnailer eps-file png-file size
-#
-
-# command line parameters
-ifile=$1
-ofile=$2
-size=$3
-
-# invoke convert (ImageMagick)
-exec convert "eps:$ifile" -scale "$sizex$size" "png:$ofile"</programlisting>
-
- <para>
- Save this script above to a file <filename>eps-thumbnailer</filename>, make sure the file is executable and install it
- to <filename role="directory">/usr/local/bin</filename>.
- </para>
-
- <screen>
-$ chmod +x eps-thumbnailer
-$ sudo install eps-thumbnailer /usr/local/bin/eps-thumbnailer</screen>
-
- <para>
- Next we need to create the thumbnail description file <filename>eps-thumbnailer.desktop</filename>, which looks like this:
- </para>
-
- <programlisting>
-[Desktop Entry]
-Version=1.0
-Encoding=UTF-8
-Type=X-Thumbnailer
-Name=EPS Thumbnailer
-TryExec=convert
-MimeType=image/x-eps;
-X-Thumbnailer-Exec=/usr/local/bin/eps-thumbnailer %i %o %s</programlisting>
-
- <para>
- This file must be installed to <filename role="directory">/usr/local/share/thumbnailers</filename> (create the folder if
- it does not exists).
- </para>
-
- <screen>
-$ sudo install -d /usr/local/share/thumbnailers
-$ sudo install eps-thumbnailer.desktop /usr/local/share/thumbnailers/eps-thumbnailer.desktop</screen>
-
- <para>
- The <filename>eps-thumbnailer.desktop</filename> file uses the special key <literal>TryExec</literal>, which, if specified,
- names a command that must be present on the system for the thumbnailer to be useful. In this case, our script is useless if
- the <command>convert</command> utility is not present.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- The last step is to regenerate the thumbnailer cache, so Thunar will pick up our thumbnailer. The thumbnailer cache is located
- at <filename>$XDG_CACHE_HOME/Thunar/thumbnailers.cache</filename> (unless overridden by your or your system administrator, the
- <varname>$XDG_CACHE_HOME</varname> points to the folder <filename role="directory">~/.cache/</filename>). The thumbnailers
- cache is regenerated periodically by Thunar, but you can force to regenerate it by invoking the
- <filename>thunar-vfs-update-thumbnailers-cache-1</filename> utility, that ships as part of Thunar. This utility is usually installed
- in the <filename role="directory">libexec</filename> subfolder of your installation prefix (<filename role="directory">sbin</filename>
- on Debian/Ubuntu). So for example, if Thunar is installed in <filename role="directory">/usr</filename>, invoke the utility as
- follows:
- </para>
-
- <screen>$ /usr/libexec/thunar-vfs-update-thumbnailers-cache-1</screen>
-
- <para>
- But make sure you run the program from your user account, not the superuser account, since the thumbnailers cache is stored in
- your home folder, rather than a system wide location.
- </para>
-
- <para>
- Now, if Thunar is compiled with support for file alteration monitoring (using the FAM or Gamin services), it will automatically
- pick up the new thumbnailers cache within a few seconds and afterwards be able to generate thumbnails using your custom
- thumbnailers. Otherwise you might need to completely restart Thunar to apply the changes, using
- </para>
-
- <screen>$ Thunar -q</screen>
-
- <para>
- to terminate any running instance, and afterwards restart it from your launcher.
- </para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="cleaning-up-thumbnails">
- <title>Cleaning up Thumbnails</title>
-
- <para>
- The generated thumbnails are stored in the folder <filename role="directory">~/.thumbnails/</filename> complying with the <ulink type="http" url="http://jens.triq.net/thumbnail-spec/index.html">Thumbnail Management Standard</ulink>. While testing a new
- thumbnailer, it might help to clean up the thumbnail cache using
- </para>
-
- <screen>$ rm -rf ~/.thumbnails/</screen>
-
- <para>
- which will also give you some free space in your home folder. Since all the information stored within this folder was automatically
- generated from files in your file system, you will not loose any sensitive data.
- </para>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="advanced-topics">
- <title>é²éå
§å®¹</title>
-
-
- <sect2 id="to-bulk-rename-files">
- <title>To Bulk Rename Files</title>
-
- <para>
- To <emphasis>bulk rename</emphasis> files means to rename multiple files at once using some criterion, that applies to atleast
- one of the files. <application>Thunar</application> includes a bulk renamer, which can be run separately using the command
- <command>Thunar -B</command> or from within <application>Thunar</application> by selecting two or more files in the main area
- and pressing <keycombo><keycap>F2</keycap></keycombo> or choosing
- <menuchoice><guimenu>Edit</guimenu><guimenuitem>Rename...</guimenuitem></menuchoice> from the main menu.
- </para>
-
- <screenshot>
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="images/bulk-rename.png" format="PNG"/>
- </imageobject>
-
- <textobject>
- <phrase>Bulk Rename Files</phrase>
- </textobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </screenshot>
-
- <para>
- The <emphasis>Bulk Renamers</emphasis> can be applied to the name of the files, the suffix of the files or both to the
- name and the suffix of the files. <application>Thunar</application> currently supports the following <emphasis>Bulk
- Renamers</emphasis>:
- </para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem><para>Remove characters.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>Numbering files.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>Insert Date or Time.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>Insert or overwrite characters.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>Search and replace characters.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>Convert to uppercase, lowercase or camlcase.</para></listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
-
- <para>
- Additional <emphasis>Bulk Renamers</emphasis> may be installed as plugins for <application>Thunar</application>. Check
- the <ulink type="http" url="http://thunar.xfce.org/plugins.html">Thunar Plugins</ulink> website for currently available
- extensions. The <ulink type="http" url="http://thunar.xfce.org/pwiki/documentation/bulk_renamer">Thunar Project Wiki</ulink>
- contains further details about this feature. Feel free to add more information to the Wiki.
- </para>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="the-unix-file-system">
- <title> UNIX æªæ¡ç³»çµ±</title>
-
- <para>æ¢ç¶ Thunar æªæ¡ç¸½ç®¡å·²ç¶å¹«æ¨æ使ç¨æªæ¡çç£ç¢ç´°ç¯çµ¦èç好äºï¼ä¸è¬ä½¿ç¨è
å
¶å¯¦å¯ä»¥ä¸å¿
管éäºç´°ç¯çæ±è¥¿ãä¸éç¨å¾®äºè§£ä¸ä¸æ´é«æ§çè§é»ï¼ææåå°æ¨ä¹æååæç¨çå¦ãæ¬ç« ç¯å°æåæ·ºå°ä»ç´¹ UNIX æªæ¡ç³»çµ±çåºæ¬æ¦å¿µï¼éäºæ¦å¿µå¨æ¯ä¸ç¨® UNIX ä¸é½å¯ä»¥å¥ç¨ï¼ç¶ç¶ä¹å
æ¬äº Linuxã</para>
-
- <sect3 id="folders-and-paths">
- <title>æªæ¡èè·¯å¾</title>
-
- <para>å¨ UNIX æªæ¡ç³»çµ±ä¸ï¼ææçè³æ夾é½å¯ä»¥åæ¸è¤æ¾å°çä¸æ¨£ ï¼å¯æ¸å°åä¸åæåå§çæºé ç®éãéä¸åç®éï¼æåå«å® <emphasis>æ ¹ç®é</emphasis> (æåæ¯è¼å¸¸ç¨ <emphasis>ç®é</emphasis>éååç¼èä¸æ¯ç¨ <emphasis>è³æ夾</emphasis>)èå¨ Thunar 裡åæ¯é¡¯ç¤ºçº<guilabel>æªæ¡ç³»çµ±</guilabel> ãé表示å¨éææ£èç樹ççµæ§ä¸ï¼æ¨å¯ä»¥å¾ææ¢çå°å¨ååè³æ夾裡層層å¾ä¸æ¨ï¼æå¾é½æ¯æ®éåæ¸ï¼ç¶å¾åä¾æ¸
æ¥å°å¾ä¸å°æ¾æ¨æ³è¦æ¾å°çè³æ夾ï¼ä¸åé½ææ¢ä¸ç´ã</para>
-
- <para>å¨ç³»çµ±è£¡ä»»ä½æªæ¡æè³æ夾çä½ç½®é½è½ç¨æè¬ç <emphasis>è·¯å¾</emphasis> ä¾æè¿°ã è·¯å¾æä»¥æ ¹ç®éçºèµ·å§ï¼æ¢ååºæ¨æå®çæªæ¡æè³æ夾ç精確ä½ç½®ãèåä¾åä¾çï¼ <filename role="directory">/home/luke</filename> å°±æ¯è¡¨ç¤ºå¾æ ¹ç®éç®èµ·ï¼<filename role="directory">luke</filename> æ¯ä½æ¼ <filename role="directory">home</filename> åºä¸çåç®éï¼è<filename>/home/luke/myfile.txt</filename> 表示æªæ¡ <filename>myfile.txt</filename> å°±æ¾å¨åç®é裡ãæåé¢çåæç· <filename role="directory">/</filename> å°±æ¯ä»£è¡¨æ ¹ç®éçææã</para>
-
- <para>æ¯ä½ä½¿ç¨è
é½ææèªå·±çç®é以置æ¾èªå·±çæªæ¡åç¸éçè¨å®ãéåç®é稱çº<emphasis>家ç®é</emphasis> ï¼æ¨å¨ Thunar å·¥å
·åä¸æçå°ä¸åæ¨ç¤ºèæ¨ç»å
¥å¸³èçç¹å¥å°å示ãéåç®éæé»é¡ä¼¼æ¨å¨Windows åºä¸å¸¸çå°ç <guilabel>æçæ件夾</guilabel>ã 系統使ç¨è
ç<emphasis>家ç®é</emphasis> é常æ¯è¢«æ¾å¨ <filename role="directory">/home</filename> éåç®éåºä¸ãæ¯å¦èªª <filename role="directory">/home/luke</filename> éåç®éå°±æ¯ç»å
¥å¸³èçº <filename role="directory">luke</filename>éåç¨æ¶ç家ç®éãåæ¨£å° <filename role="directory">/home/jane</filename>ä¹å°±æ¯ç»å
¥å¸³èçº<filename role="directory">jane</filename>éå使ç¨è
ç家ç®éã</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="file-types">
- <title>æªæ¡é¡å</title>
-
- <para>ä¹è¨±æ¨æè½èªªå¨ UNIX åºä¸ä»»ä½æ±è¥¿é½æ¯ãæªæ¡ãï¼ æè³ä»æ¥ UNIX çæ¬è²ä¾ç¶å¦æ¤ãäºå¯¦ä¸å°±é£ç¡¬é«è¨åä¹è¢«ç¶ä½ç¹å¥çãæªæ¡ããæ許ä¹è½ä¹ä¸ææé»å¥æªï¼éå»æ£æ¯ Unix å
·æéæ§å延å±æ§çå¼·é
ä¹ä¸ãå¦æ¤å®æè® Unix æ¸åå¹´ä¾ä¸ç®¡é¢å°æ樣çæ°ç§æï¼æ ¸å¿æ¶æ§ä¾ç¶å®ç´åçãä¸åå
¶ä»çä½æ¥ç³»çµ±éè¦ä¸æ·è±æéæ´æ¹å®åçæ¶æ§å
§å®¹ææ辦æ³è·ä¸æ代ã</para>
-
- <para>å¨ UNIX 系統ä¸ï¼æå種æéè¦çæªæ¡é¡åæ¨ä¸å¯ä¸ç¥ã</para>
-
- <sect4 id="file-types-ordinary-files">
- <title>實質æªæ¡</title>
-
- <para>實質æªæ¡çå®ç¾©å
å«æåãç¨å¼ãæå
¶ä»å
·é«çè³æãåæ¯åçãé³æ¨æªãoffice æ件ï¼ä»¥åå½±çæªéäºè¦ªåçæ±è¥¿ãä¸è¬æåè¬ç <emphasis>æªæ¡</emphasis> å
¶å¯¦å°±æ¯å¨èªªéäºå¯¦è³ªæªæ¡ã</para>
- </sect4>
-
- <sect4 id="file-types-folder-files">
- <title>ç®éæª</title>
-
- <para>è³æå¤¾å¨ UNIX 裡ä¹æ¯ä¸ç¨®æªæ¡ãæåè¦æå®è¦ä½ä¸ç¨®ç¹æ®æªæ¡ï¼ä¸»è¦çåç¨å¨æ¼å²åè³æ夾ä¸æ¯å實質æªæ¡ä¾ç
§å
¶æªåæç¢ççå°æéä¿ä¸¦ä¸èçåå®ç½®éäºéè¯æ§ã</para>
- </sect4>
-
- <sect4 id="file-types-symbolic-link-files">
- <title>符èé£çµæª</title>
-
- <para>符èé£çµï¼å¸¸è¢«ç¨±çº <emphasis>symlink</emphasis>ï¼æ¯ä¸ç¨®ç¹æ®çæªæ¡ï¼å
§å«æªæ¡ç³»çµ±ä¸å¦ä¸åæªæ¡çè·¯å¾ã符èé£çµæªæ¡é¤äºæåå
¶ä»æªæ¡ä»¥å¤ï¼æ¬èº«ä¸¦æªå
å«å¤ªå¤æç¨çè³è¨ã</para>
- </sect4>
-
- <sect4 id="file-types-device-files">
- <title>è£ç½®æª</title>
-
- <para>åé¢æå°æ¢ç¶ç¡¬é«æ¯ãæªæ¡ãï¼å®åç¶ç¶ä¹ä½æ¼æªæ¡ç³»çµ±ä¹ä¸ãéäºç¹æ®çã硬é«æªãé常é½æºå¨ <filename role="directory">/dev</filename> éåè³æ夾ãæ¯æ¹èªªã硬é«æªã <filename>/dev/hda</filename> 就代表æ¨çLinux 裡é 第ä¸é¡(a) IDE 硬ç¢(hd)ã</para>
- </sect4>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="faq">
- <title>常è¦åé¡é</title>
-
- <para>以ä¸ç« ç¯çå
§å®¹ï¼æ¯æåå¨åæ¹æéæ´çç¶æ¨å¨ä½¿ç¨ Thunar æï¼å¯è½æéä¸ç常è¦çæ³åå
¶ç°¡æ解çãå¦ææ¨ç¥éä¸äºæç¨çåé¡å»æ²åå¨è£¡é ï¼è«ç¶ç± <ulink type="http" url="http://bugzilla.xfce.org/enter_bug.cgi?product=Thunar&format=guided">file a request</ulink>å訴æåã</para>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-executables">
- <title>å¨ Thunar 裡é çå°çå¯å·è¡æªçºä»éº¼ä¸è½å·è¡ï¼</title>
-
- <para>çºäºç³»çµ±å®å
¨ Thunar åªè½å¤ å·è¡ <literal>application/x-desktop</literal>ã <literal>application/x-executable</literal> éæ<literal>application/x-shellscript</literal>é幾種å·è¡æªãæ¾å¨æ¡é¢ä¸çç¨å¼å示é¤éå¨<literal>Application</literal>éæ¬æè¨å®ä¸¦ä¸ææ¨æ <literal>Exec</literal> éä¸è¡å¦åç¡æ³å·è¡ï¼æ¤å¤å <literal>Link</literal>(é£çµ) é種æ¡é¢å示æ²æ輸å
¥æ£ç¢ºç <literal>URL</literal> (網å)ç話ä¹æå·è¡å¤±æãå
¶ä»é¡åçå·è¡æªé¤éç®åç使ç¨è
æçºå®åå ä¸å¯å·è¡çå
§å®¹å±¬æ§ï¼ä¸ç¶ä¹æ¯ä¸æåçã</para>
-
- <para>å¦å¤ä¹è¦æ³¨æå±¬æ¼ <literal>application/x-executable</literal> 以å <literal>application/x-shellscript</literal>çå·è¡æªãéäºé¡åçç¨å¼ç¢¼ä¸éè¦çç符åå
§å»ºå°æçæªæ¡é¡åå°±è½å·è¡ãåªè¦å·è¡æªçç¶ç¨åºç¬¦åä¸è¿°å
©ç¨®å·è¡æªä¹ä¸ï¼æè
å
¶ MIME-é¡åæ¯ä¸è¿°å·è¡æªé¡åçå¥åç話ï¼å°±è½å¤ 被å·è¡ã</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-metadata">
- <title>Thunar é½æè¨å®æªæ¡éè¯é¡åçè³ææ¾å¨åªè£¡å¢ï¼</title>
-
- <para>Thunar è½å¤ èç許å¤é¡åçæªæ¡èè³æ夾ï¼å
¨é æåå«ä½å
å§è³æçæ³å¯¶ãé種è¯ç¹«æææªæ¡é¡åçå
å§è³ææ¯ä»¥ tdb è³æ庫åå¼å²åçï¼èéåè³æ庫æªå稱çºå
å§æªæ¡(metafile)ãå²åçæªæ¡æ¾å¨ <filename>$XDG_CACHE_HOME/Thunar/metafile.tdb</filename> é裡ï¼æ¨å¯ä»¥ç¨<command>tdbtool</command>ä¾æª¢æ¥ä¸ä¸ï¼å¨ Thunar å
¬å¸çåå§ç¢¼ä¸éæéåå·¥å
·ã(æ¾å¨åå§ç¢¼è§£éå¾ç <filename role="directory">tdb/</filename> åç®é裡)ã</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-thunarrc">
- <title>è«å Thunar çåè½è¨å®æ¾å¨åªè£¡å¢ï¼</title>
-
- <para>Thunar å°å¯ä¾ä½¿ç¨è
調æ´çè¨å® (以åé±å«çè¨å®) æ¾å¨ä¸åé¡ä¼¼ <filename>.ini</filename> çæªæ¡ä¸ï¼æåæå®æ¾å¨ <filename>$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/Thunar/thunarrc</filename> éåæªæ¡è£¡é ï¼æ¨å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç¨æå編輯å¨ä¾ç´æ¥å 以修æ¹ãè«åè <filename>docs/README.thunarrc</filename> 說ææªæ¡ä»¥ä¾¿èªèéäºè¨å®é¸é
ã</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-mouse-gestures">
- <title>è¦æéº¼å¨ Thunar 裡é 使ç¨æ»é¼ æå¢ï¼</title>
-
- <para>Thunar ç¾å¨ä½¿ç¨å示檢è¦æ¨¡å¼æå¯ä»¥ç©å°ä¸ç¨®å«ä½ <emphasis>æ»é¼ æå¢</emphasis> çæ°åè½ãè¦ä½¿ç¨ <emphasis>æ»é¼ æå¢</emphasis> æ¨éè¦æä½æ»é¼ ä¸éµ (ä¹å°±æ¯æ»¾è¼ªçå°æ¹) ä¸æ¾ï¼ç¶å¾å¨æªæ¡ç¸½ç®¡ç©ºç½çå°æ¹å°±æåºç¾ä¹åæ²çéçç®é æ¸¸æ¨ (è«æ³¨æä¸è¦é»å°ä»»ä½æªæ¡å示ææå)ã ç¾å¨æ¨å¯ä»¥ä¸ä¸å·¦å³ååçéå游æ¨ï¼æåå°çºæ¨èªªææå°éååæ¹åæä»éº¼ä½ç¨ã</para>
-
- <simplelist>
- <member><guilabel>åå·¦</guilabel> - åå»åä¸åç®é</member>
- <member><guilabel>å¾ä¸</guilabel> - è·³å°å¾ä¸ä¸å±¤çç®é</member>
- <member><guilabel>åå³</guilabel> - è·³å°å¾å¾ä¸åç®é</member>
- <member><guilabel>å¾ä¸</guilabel> - éæ°æ´çç¾å¨éåç®é</member>
- </simplelist>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-assign-keyboard-shortcuts">
- <title>æè¦æ樣æè½æ¹æææ³è¦çå¿«ééµï¼</title>
-
- <para>å¦ææ¨æ³è¦æ´æ¹å¿«ééµï¼Thunar æ¯æ´æ¨æºç GTK+ è¡çºæ¹ä¾¿æ¨æ¹åå¿«ééµï¼åªè¦å°æ»é¼ 游æ¨æå°ç¨å¼é¸å®ä¸æ¨å¯ä»¥åç½çæä½é¸é
é£è£¡ï¼ç¶å¾é¦¬ä¸æä¸æ¨æ³è¦çå¿«ééµçµåå°±è¡äºã</para>
-
- <para>è¦æ¶é¤æ¨ä¸æ³è¦çå¿«ééµï¼å樣ä¹æ¯æ»é¼ æºå°ç¨å¼é¸å®å¯ä»¥åç½çæä½é¸é
é£è£¡ç¶å¾æä¸æ¶å»éµ( <keycap>Backspace</keycap> )å³å¯ã</para>
-
- <para>å¦æè¨å®çå¿«ééµæ²ææ´åï¼é£éº¼æ¨éè¦èªè¡åç¨ GTK+ çéå好ç¨ä¹èãæ3種æ¹æ³å¯ä»¥å¹«æ¨åå°:</para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para>å¦ææ¨æå·è¡ Xfce 4.3 ææ´æ°ççæ¬ï¼è«å¨<guilabel>使ç¨è
ä»é¢èªå®</guilabel> è¨å®ä¸å¿çå°æ¹å¾é¸ <guilabel>èªå®ç¨å¼é¸å®åè½</guilabel> é¸é
å³å¯ã</para>
- </listitem>
-
- <listitem>
- <para>å¦ææ¨å¨å·è¡ GNOME æ¡é¢ï¼åå¨æ§å¶å°ä¸ <guilabel>é¸å®åå·¥å
·å</guilabel> çå°æ¹å¾é¸ <guilabel>èªå®ç¨å¼é¸å®åè½</guilabel> ã</para>
- </listitem>
-
- <listitem>
- <para>æå¾æ段就æ¯å¨æ¨ç <filename>~/.gtkrc-2.0</filename> è¨å®æª(æ²æç話è«èªè¡å»ºç«)裡å ä¸éä¸æ®µ :<screen>gtk-can-change-accels=1</screen></para>
- </listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="faq-store-keyboard-shortcuts">
- <title>é£éº¼ Thunar æ¯æå¿«ééµçè¨å®æ¾å¨åªè£¡å¢ï¼</title>
-
- <para>èªå®çå¿«ééµæåææ¨æºç GTK+ accel å°æ æ ¼å¼ç¶å¾æºå¨ <filename>$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/Thunar/accels.scm</filename>éåæªæ¡è£¡ãæ¨è¥çå°æ¯è¡æåé¢æ <literal>;</literal> å°±æ¯è¨»è§£åç¨çãè«åè GTK+ æ件以便深å
¥äºè§£é種æªæ¡æ ¼å¼çç´°ç¯ã</para>
-
- <para>å¦ææ¨æ¯è»é«å
è£äººå¡ææ¯ç³»çµ±ç®¡çå¡ï¼é£éº¼ä¹è¨±ææ³è¦æä¾ä¸çµå
¨åé©ç¨çé è¨å¿«ééµï¼èä¸æ¯æ¡ç¨Thunar åå§ç¢¼ä¸æä¾çè¨å®ãæ¨å¯ä»¥å»ºç«å <filename>Thunar/accels.scm</filename> çæªæ¡ï¼æ¾å¨ <envar>$XDG_CONFIG_DIRS</envar> çè³æ夾裡ãèä¾ä¾èªªï¼å¦æ <filename role="directory">/etc/xdg</filename> å±¬æ¼ <envar>$XDG_CONFIG_DIRS</envar> (大å¤æ¸ Linux å¥ä»¶çé è¨è·¯å¾)ç話ï¼æ¨å°±å¯ä»¥æå
¨å使ç¨çå¿«ééµæ¾å¨<filename>/etc/xdg/Thunar/accels.scm</filename>ééãThunar å¨å次ååæå°±æè¼å
¥é裡çå¿«ééµè¨å®ã</para>
- </sect3>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="support">
- <title>ç¨å¼æ¯æ´</title>
-
- <para>å°é份æå以åä»ç´¹çç¨å¼è¥ç¼ç¾é¯èª¤ææå
¶ä»å»ºè°ï¼è«ç¨é¯èª¤åå ±ç³»çµ±<ulink url="http://bugzilla.xfce.org/enter_bug.cgi?product=Thunar&format=guided">http://bugzilla.xfce.org/</ulink>å訴æåãä¸ä»½æ述妥ç¶çé¯èª¤åå ±ï¼è½å¤ å å¿«æåæ¹åçé²åº¦ãè妥ç¶çåå ±ä¸»è¦æå
©é
éé»:</para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para><emphasis role="bold">åºé¯å±¢è©¦ä¸ç½</emphasis> å¦æéç¼äººå¡å¨ä»é£éæ²æ辦æ³éç¾åºé¯çæ¥é©ï¼ä¹å°±ç¡å¾å¾ç¥å¦ä½ä¿®çäºãè«åéæä¾æ¨å¦ä½æä½æçç´°ç¯ã</para>
- </listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para><emphasis role="bold">è»ç¡¬é«ç°å¢</emphasis> The quicker the developer can isolate the problem to a specific area, the more likely he will expediently fix it.</para>
- </listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
-
- <para>å¦ææ¨æ³è¦ä¸ä¸çè½å å
¥ä¸äºæ°åè½ï¼è«æ¸
æ¥å°è·æåè¬çºä½å å
¥çåè½å¯ä»¥è®ç¨å¼æ´å¥½ç¨ãåè¥æ¨æåºçæ°åè½çå°è®æå覺å¾å¤ å¥½å¤ è®éå ä¸å¯ï¼ä¸ä¸ççç¨å¼å¯è½å°±ææå¦ãæå¾ä¿®æ¹ç¨å¼çæ¨å¦æè½å¤ æä¾å¯¦ä½æ°åè½ç patch ï¼é£éº¼ä¸ä¸çæåºç¾çæ©æå°±æ´å¤§äºãä¸éè«å
é±è®ç¶²ç«ä¸ç <ulink type="http" url="http://svn.xfce.org/svn/xfce/terminal/trunk/HACKING">HACKING</ulink> 說æ- å°¤å
¶æ¯ <emphasis>Coding Style</emphasis> éä¸ç¯- é樣åä½èµ·ä¾æææ´æå¿«å¦ã</para>
-
- <para>æå¾ï¼å¦ææ¨å¨ä½¿ç¨æå®è£æ¬è»é«ææä»éº¼åé¡ï¼è«æ´½è©¢ <ulink type="http" url="http://foo-projects.org/mailman/listinfo/thunar-dev">thunar-dev mailing list</ulink> ï¼ææ¯ä½¿ç¨ IRC è天è»é«é£ä¸ <emphasis role="bold">irc.freenode.net</emphasis>ï¼å å
¥æåçé »é <emphasis role="bold">#thunar</emphasis> ï¼è£¡é¢ææç±å¿ç人幫æ¨ã</para>
- </sect1>
-
- <sect1 id="copyright">
- <title>éæ¼ @PACKAGE_NAME@</title>
-
- <para>@PACKAGE_NAME@ æ¯ç± Benedikt Meurer (<email>benny at xfce.org</email>)ææ°å¯«ãè«é 訪 <ulink url="http://thunar.xfce.org/" type="http">Thunar 網ç«</ulink>以ç²å¾æ´å¤è³è¨ã</para>
-
- <para>æ¬æ件æ°å¯«äººçº Benedikt Meurer (<email>benny at xfce.org</email>)ãææ°çæ¬çæ件å
§å®¹å¯èªé裡 <ulink type="http" url="http://thunar.xfce.org/">Thunar website</ulink>åå¾ã</para>
-
- <para>æ¬è»é«ä¾èªç±è»é«åºéææè¨ç«ç GNU General Public License ææ¬æ¢æ¬¾æ£å¸ ;ä¹ä¾çæ¬ ææ¬2 ççºåºæºï¼ (å¦æ¨ææé¡)亦å許å±å»¶è³å
¶å¾çæ¬ã</para>
-
- <para>æ¬è»é«ææé¨éä¸ä»½ GNU General Public License ææ¬æ¢æ¬¾; å¦ææ¨æ²ææ¾å°ï¼è«ä¾ä¿¡åç¥ Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.</para>
- </sect1>
-
-</article>
-<!--
- vim:set ts=2 sw=2 et ai encoding=UTF-8:
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